How to grow cypress at home. Growing cypress in a city apartment. Choosing a location depending on the lighting

IN recent years Growing cypress at home is becoming increasingly common. If you want to have this in your home evergreen, you need to familiarize yourself with the basic rules for growing it.

How to grow cypress from seeds?

How to grow cypress at home? In order to grow cypress at home, you will need its seeds.

You can purchase them at the store or prepare them yourself if you have the opportunity to collect ripened, but not yet opened, cypress cones. They need to be put in cardboard box and wait until they open.

Landing

The most preferable season for sowing cypress seeds is the second half of spring.

The soil for cypress should consist of one part peat soil, one part turf soil, one part sand and two parts leaf soil.

Pre-prepared soil must be poured into a pot or container, then moistened and compacted.

First, the seeds are poured onto the surface of the ground, and then they are covered with a layer of soil, the thickness of which should be from seven to ten millimeters.

After this, you need to sprinkle the soil in the pot with the seeds with water and cover it with film or glass. The pot should be placed in a warm place and wait a couple of weeks until the seedlings appear.

When seedlings appear, the protective cover must be raised and the seedlings lightly sprinkled with a mixture of soil and sand.

Remove the shelter often to ventilate the seedlings, and eventually remove it for good. Don't forget to maintain optimal humidity soil, since a lack or excess of water can destroy the seedlings.

Seating

When the height of the seedlings reaches five centimeters, they should be transplanted into separate containers, for which ordinary plastic glasses with a volume of five hundred milliliters can be used.

It is necessary to make holes in the bottom of each cup, the diameter of which should be about five millimeters, and pour expanded clay onto the bottom. This way you will have drainage.

To plant seedlings, you should use the same soil as for planting seeds, but you need to take not one, but two parts of sand.

Feed your seedlings monthly complex fertilizer, and after a year it is advisable to transplant them into pots.

It is best for cypress to grow in a tall, narrow pot, at the bottom of which there will be drainage made of expanded clay or broken skulls.

When transplanting cypress into a pot, you can add earth mixture long-acting complex fertilizer for complete feeding of cypress trees, designed for two years.

The first four to five days after replanting, cypress trees should be kept in diffused light, and after this period they can be placed on a sunny windowsill. It is best if it is the window sill of an eastern or northern window. For the winter, cypress can be placed on glazed loggia with good lighting and kept at a temperature of fifteen to seventeen degrees above zero.

You can create the required height and shape of your cypress tree by pruning. The plant begins to bear fruit when it reaches the age of five to six years.

Read in detail about how to care for cypress at home, and from there you will learn about what diseases and pests threaten it and what needs to be done to avoid them.

Conclusion

Growing cypress from seeds at home is a very interesting process, observing which will bring pleasure to both children and adults.

If you follow all the rules of care behind the cypress, it will delight you with its fragrant needles for a long time.

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Cypress is a legendary tree, known since ancient times, where the popularity of the “cypress branch” competes with the “laurel wreath”, and it occupies one of the dominant places in the mythology of all times and peoples.

The mythological popularity of cypress has a real basis, since its wood is practically not subject to rotting and is not damaged by wood-boring worms. The peak of practical use of cypress wood dates back to biblical times, where it was used to make pectoral crosses. True, this fame is pushed into the background by the thorny thorn tree, since in biblical painting the “crown of thorns” - a symbol of martyrdom - is more vividly remembered.

Alternative medicine has also not ignored cypress: cypress oil is used for treatment wide range diseases. It is interesting that during the flowering of cypress (March - May), the course of chronic diseases of the bronchopulmonary system worsens, since its pollen acts as a strong allergen. At other times, phytoncides secreted by green needles help treat this group of diseases. In this, however, there is no contradiction, and such an action fits entirely into the concept of homeopathy. Therefore, there is no need to be afraid of an allergy to pollen - it can only occur in those who require treatment, and for whom cypress can help with this.

Cypress on the street and in the house

Many people wonder: is it possible to grow cypress in unprotected soil? In most cases, this is practically impossible, since cypress feels at ease only in subtropical conditions, for example, in the Crimea. Moreover, pyramidal cypress, or evergreen, prefers the proximity of the coast, where temperature changes in winter time not so noticeable. Cypress trees with a spreading crown are not so critical to the climate, so they feel great at a considerable distance from the coast. However, it makes sense to experiment, since according to the experience of some lovers of ornamental gardening, a certain number of seedlings survive after winter. For example, in Ukraine, in the Kirovograd region, where hypothetically, sweet almonds should not grow (in less severe winters, this crop does not freeze out). Frost resistance of plants largely depends on the propagation method, and seedlings (grown from seeds) are able to adapt to climatic conditions. However, this is a matter for experimenters, so it is better to focus on growing cypress at home.

How to grow cypress from seeds

Cypress reproduces well by seeds fresh harvest However, the seed material remains viable for up to 5 years. If possible, it is better to prepare the seeds yourself. To do this, you need to collect ripened, but not yet opened, cones and store them in a room in a cardboard box. After some time, the cones will open and the seeds will spill out.

It is necessary to sow in the second half of spring, since the emerging sprouts will need a lot of light.

For seed germination, purchased peat-based soil is suitable, but you can prepare the substrate yourself by mixing peat, leaf and turf soil in a ratio of 1:2:2. For these purposes, soil taken from a pine forest is perfect, but it will first need to be sifted to separate the needles.

Sowing of seeds is carried out on the surface, after which they are covered with soil (layer thickness 7 - 10 mm). At room temperature, seedlings begin to appear after about 2 to 3 weeks. During this period, plants are acutely aware of the lack of light, so the planting containers need to be moved to a lighted windowsill, protecting the seedlings from direct sunlight. sun rays. Most suitable option– take the plants outside (to the balcony) during the day. However, if a noticeable decrease in temperature is not expected, then it is advisable to leave the plants outdoors at night. This way the seedlings will be hardened and quickly become stronger.

At this stage, it is necessary to monitor the soil moisture, since even the slightest overdrying will lead to the death of the plants. On the other hand, stagnant moisture is also detrimental to small cypress trees.

When the plants reach a height of 5 cm, the seedlings dive into individual containers. Half-liter plastic glasses are suitable for this purpose. You will definitely need to make drainage - holes in the bottom of the cups with a diameter of about 5 mm, and fill the bottom with fine expanded clay. The substrate for planting is used of the same composition as the seed, only with the addition of 1 part of sand. The seedlings will grow in such containers until the spring of next year, so once a month the plants will need to be fed with a solution of complex fertilizers for flowers. Important: when picking (and subsequently when replanting), you must not bury the trunk into the ground below the root collar, otherwise the plant may die.

In winter, cypress trees should be kept at a temperature of about 8 °C and periodically sprayed with water from a spray bottle.

If you plan to try to grow seedlings in open ground, then pick the seedlings on permanent place immediately, since they are kept in winter in room conditions plants are not suitable for this purpose. At the same time, do not forget to cover the cypress trees for the winter and cover them with snow.

Thuja, or, as it is also called, life tree, is an evergreen plant of the cypress family. It is native to East Asia.

Since thuja, depending on its type, can be both a tree and a shrub, it is widely used to decorate landscapes and in all kinds of architectural compositions. Due to the fact that needle-shaped leaves, especially young plant, soft and easy to cut, thuja can be given absolutely any shape.

Thuja, as well as cypress trees, are used not only as a way of landscaping or decorating the landscape, but also as a green hedge. This plant itself is completely unpretentious, resistant to influences. natural environment even in unfavorable areas, for example, the territory of chemical industry plants.

Thuja and cypress reproduce equally well both vegetatively and with the help of seeds.

How to grow thuja or cypress from seed

The first way is natural. Having collected the seeds, without pre-treatment, we plant them directly in the ground. In the spring, shoots resembling dill will emerge and after some time the first soft needles will appear. After about six months, the sprouts will produce their first branch. Such seedlings grow very slowly, about 7 cm per year.

The second method is based on preliminary cold stratification of seeds. They do this to increase germination and speed up seed germination. How to do this at home? The seeds are placed in a container with damp sand or sawdust and closed Place in the refrigerator on the lowest shelf for a couple of months. Sow the seeds in February in a container with drainage and ready-made soil suitable for coniferous plants. Top layer - river sand, disinfected with manganese. There is no need to cover the seeds with soil. They are simply pressed into wet sand, sprinkled with water and covered with film. When the seeds germinate, you need to carefully ensure that diseased plants do not appear, the soil does not dry out, the roots are not on the surface, so that there is enough light. During the second winter, the plant is still protected from the cold. In the third year they are transplanted into a larger container along with old soil, in May they are brought to fresh air, and in the fall - you can already plant it in a permanent place.

However, from the seeds of one species, plants of a different variety may appear and differ in the shape of the branches. Therefore, to create a hedge, it is better to use cuttings. The method is simple and accessible even for an amateur.

How to grow cypress or thuja from cuttings

The branches intended for cuttings are separated from the healthy mother tree with a sharp movement, so that a piece of last year's wood is sure to remain. They are taken from the top of the crown, from shoots no older three years. A cutting 10-20 cm high is cleared of needles at the bottom and placed in a suitable growth stimulator for about a day. After this, they are planted in boxes for rooting.

Boxes and soil are prepared in advance to provide protection and comfort to the seedlings. Ordinary river sand is used as soil, which must be disinfected and watered with a 3% manganese solution. The same must be done large number drainage holes and raise the bottom, place it on legs so that air circulates, providing additional breathing for the root system. The cuttings are not planted very deep, 1.5 cm to 4 cm is enough. Boxes with seedlings covered with film are placed in a dark place outside and protected from cold and drought. Comfort temperature for rooting is 17-23 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is lower, the film is not removed; when the temperature rises, it is replaced with gauze. Seedlings are sprayed 1-2 times a day in summer; additional watering is not required. You can cover the cuttings with trimmed ones plastic bottles, but periodically open them for ventilation.

Cuttings are harvested either in April or at the end of June. It's time active growth thuja. It should be remembered that rooting of cuttings prepared in the summer will occur only at next year. A good time to take cuttings is late autumn.

Landing

When seedlings appear, the protective cover must be raised and the seedlings lightly sprinkled with a mixture of soil and sand.

Seating

When transplanting a cypress tree into a pot, you can add a long-acting complex fertilizer to the soil mixture to fully feed the cypress trees, designed for two years.

Conclusion

If you follow all the rules of care behind the cypress, it will delight you with its fragrant needles for a long time.

Cypress is a beautiful evergreen plant that is often used in decorative purposes. It is not surprising that many owners country houses they want to plant these trees on their site or even create a small alley out of them. We'll talk about how to grow cypress from seeds in this article.

Obtaining seeds at home

Like all ancient evergreens, cypress has cones with the help of which it reproduces in wildlife. From ripe cones it is obtained planting material. In addition, it can be purchased at gardening stores, but this is not at all necessary. Seeds are easily obtained from mature cones, and their germination level is practically no different from store-bought ones.

Features of growing cypress from seeds

Due to the fact that this tree is very heat-loving, it is not particularly popular among breeders in middle lane Russia. After all, it is difficult for a plant to survive a harsh winter and often it simply dies before reaching the warm season. That is why you need to germinate seeds at home, where they will be provided with optimal temperature. The whole process takes place in several stages:

Stratification. This complex word means keeping planting material in the cold (in modern conditions The easiest way is to use a regular refrigerator). The seeds of many conifers and evergreens must go through such a mandatory “wintering”, otherwise they will not be able to sprout normally. Stratification should last 3-4 months.
Soak. Before planting directly into the ground, the seeds must be kept in warm water within 10-12 hours. This will help them swell.
Landing. The most suitable option for cypress is the standard arrangement in the ground: 4x4 cm. But you don’t need to use pots for these trees; ordinary ones will be enough wooden boxes. The main thing is that they have a suitable length and are not too tall, otherwise the seedlings will die.
Another method of germination is to first place the seeds in sawdust or sand mixture. In such an environment, they must be allowed to sprout their first shoots, and then transplanted into the ground.
Transfer. The germination rate of cypress seeds is approximately 50%, so it is worth taking a supply of planting material in advance. After the first bushes begin to grow and reach 5 cm in height, they will need to be placed in separate pots. Otherwise, the trees will begin to interfere with each other and will not be able to reach normal size. It is better to keep young animals at home in order to prevent them from freezing. After 10-12 months, if climatic and weather conditions allow you to take the seedlings out into the yard so they can stand in the sun.

This general scheme germinating cypress bushes from seeds. However, it requires special care at home. Let's tell you more about it.

Seedling care

How ornamental plant cypress is quite capricious. For example, it needs to be sprayed often, but not watered, to avoid rotting. The most vulnerable part of the bush is root system. It takes a long time to form and requires additional strengthening. You can fertilize seedlings with a mixture for coniferous plants about once a month. Also, during transplantation, there is no need to deepen the roots; they should be closer to the surface, so it is easier for them to absorb nutrients.

As we have already found out, growing cypress from seeds is not an easy task. To implement it, only patience and enthusiasm are not enough; all the rules must be strictly followed. Let's give a few more recommendations that, according to coniferous plant breeders, will help achieve best result.
First, try soaking the seeds before planting not in ordinary water, but in a solution of root or epin.

The roots are the weak point of heat-loving conifers, so such preliminary feeding will not hurt.

Secondly, be careful when choosing the soil. Of course, you can use ordinary soil, but it is better to purchase a special soil mixture. The best option will soil composition for coniferous plants, which can be purchased at any specialty store.

The third trick involves using crushed tree bark as natural drainage. It can be poured onto the bottom of the box immediately before planting and covered with soil on top. Thanks to this, cypress trees will better absorb moisture and will not suffer from its excess. You can buy bark at the fertilizer department or prepare it yourself (in the latter case, you will need some experience in this matter, so if you are not confident in your abilities, it is better not to risk it).
Last tip concerns the transplantation of young animals into open ground. This should be done no earlier than a year after the first shoots appear.

The main signs of a seedling's readiness for independent development will be lignification of the trunk and the appearance of a normal branched root system.

Of course, you should not place bushes in the ground in cold weather. Focus on the climatic features of the region and remember that in some parts of Russia, cypress trees, even on the street, can only exist as a potted crop.

Cypress is a legendary tree, known since antiquity.

It originally grew in California, but over time it spread throughout various countries warm temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere.

In recent years, growing cypress at home has become increasingly common. If you want to have this evergreen plant in your home, you need to familiarize yourself with the basic rules for growing it.

How to grow cypress from seeds?

How to grow cypress at home? In order to grow cypress at home, you will need its seeds.

You can purchase them at the store or prepare them yourself if you have the opportunity to collect ripened, but not yet opened, cypress cones. They need to be put in a cardboard box and wait until they open.

Landing

The most preferable season for sowing cypress seeds is the second half of spring.

The soil for cypress should consist of one part peat soil, one part turf soil, one part sand and two parts leaf soil.

Pre-prepared soil must be poured into a pot or container, then moistened and compacted.

First, the seeds are poured onto the surface of the ground, and then they are covered with a layer of soil, the thickness of which should be from seven to ten millimeters.

Remove the shelter often to ventilate the seedlings, and eventually remove it for good. Do not forget to monitor the maintenance of optimal soil moisture, since a lack or excess of water can destroy the seedlings.

Seating

It is necessary to make holes in the bottom of each cup, the diameter of which should be about five millimeters, and pour expanded clay onto the bottom. This way you will have drainage.

To plant seedlings, you should use the same soil as for planting seeds, but you need to take not one, but two parts of sand.

Feed your seedlings monthly with complex fertilizer, and after a year it is advisable to transplant them into pots.

It is best for cypress to grow in a tall, narrow pot, at the bottom of which there will be drainage made of expanded clay or broken skulls.

The first four to five days after replanting, cypress trees should be kept in diffused light, and after this period they can be placed on a sunny windowsill. It is best if it is the window sill of an eastern or northern window. For the winter, cypress can be placed on a glassed-in loggia with good lighting and kept at a temperature of fifteen to seventeen degrees above zero.

You can create the required height and shape of your cypress tree by pruning. The plant begins to bear fruit when it reaches the age of five to six years.

Conclusion

Growing cypress from seeds at home is a very interesting process, observing which will bring pleasure to both children and adults.

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It is not difficult to grow cypress seedlings at home. The main thing is to properly carry out stratification, which lasts about two months. Before sowing, I always soak the seeds, then plant them in damp sand and water them abundantly. Usually after two weeks sprouts appear, which a month later I pick up and transplant into pots.

I brought a cone from Yalta a couple of years ago. Plucked straight from the tree. At home, small seeds suddenly spilled out of it. Without hesitation, I planted them in a clay pot, just sprinkled them lightly with earth. I didn’t know what to plant in the spring, so I planted it in the fall. After a month or a little less, shoots began to appear. Now they are growing on the balcony on the south side.

In summer there are no problems with cypress, but in winter you will have to tinker. In winter, you need to place it on the windowsill and turn it over every 15 days. He also loves water very much, so watering should be plentiful.

Materials:

Cypress is a very attractive evergreen plant. It is unique in its centuries-old existence and unknown origin. Its needles contain healing properties aromatic oils, which have been used by folk healers for many centuries. From the strong wood of this plant, craftsmen built ships and various pieces of furniture.

Some peoples consider cypress a symbol of sorrow and grief and plant it in cemeteries near graves. Others, on the contrary, argue that the cypress symbolizes eternal life. Even the Bible mentions this evergreen shrub as a representative of the Garden of Eden.

Cypress prefers tropical and subtropical climates. When favorable natural conditions its height reaches thirty meters. The crown of this plant can be spreading or shaped like a pyramid. Cypress needles are a rich dark green color. Its fruits are cones with a scaly surface and seeds inside.

With proper care, cypress can be grown at home. Many professional gardeners already consider it a houseplant. This evergreen plant delights the inhabitants of the house throughout the year and fills the room with a pleasant lemon aroma.

For home grown Both ordinary wild varieties (there are about twenty of them) and new bred ones are suitable. Before choosing one variety or cultivar, you need to get acquainted with the details of its cultivation and care.

Cypress Goldcrest Wilma is a popular houseplant. Its individual feature is almost yellow pine needles UK breeders bred this “golden” pyramidal mini tree specifically for home keeping. Taking into account the peculiarities of care, at home you can grow Large-fruited cypress, Evergreen cypress, as well as smaller new species - Pisiform and Fruited cypress.

Temperature

Cypress is a plant native to the subtropics. Indoors, he needs to find a place where it is always warm, light, there is no direct sunlight and there is a lot of free space.

In summer, the plant does well at room temperature. The main thing for him is timely hydration. But in winter period you will need to change the usual conditions and move the cypress to a room where there will be no heating devices or direct heating. At the same time, standard room temperature in winter is not desirable for the plant. Ideally, you need a temperature within 5-10 degrees Celsius. Watering in winter is reduced, but the soil should not be allowed to dry out.

Taking into account all the temperature preferences of the cypress, in the summer place it on a window facing north or east. Well, it’s better for the plant to overwinter in the southern part of the apartment or on a glazed loggia.

Location and lighting

Since this plant is a light-loving plant, there should be a sufficient amount of light in the room. Just no direct sunlight. This will harm the plant. In winter time natural light will not be enough, so artificial lighting will be required. Lack of lighting will immediately affect the external condition of the cypress - its crown and branches will take on an elongated shape.

In winter, place the cypress in the southern part of the house, and in the summer - in the northern part. The growing location can be a windowsill, floor or flower stand.

Watering rules

Watering is needed regularly and abundantly. It is necessary to find a middle ground, since excessive watering and drying out of the soil are equally destructive.

Spraying is carried out twice - in the morning and in the evening. Use only distilled water room temperature. This procedure should be done daily, especially on hot and dry days.

In winter, the watering and moistening schedules change. Spraying is canceled until spring, and watering is carried out once a week.

Humidity

In the wild, cypress trees grow near lakes and reservoirs because they prefer high air humidity. In an apartment, maintaining the required level of humidity can only be done by watering or spraying.

Soil for planting

The soil for planting cypress must be loose. You can buy soil mixture for coniferous plants or prepare it yourself. To do this, you will need coarse river sand, turf soil and peat in equal parts and two parts of leaf soil.

The flower pot must have holes for water drainage. A quarter of the height of the container should be occupied by the bottom drainage layer. These can be pieces of foam or broken brick, pebbles or expanded clay. The soil mixture is poured onto the drainage.

Feeding and fertilizers

Cypress is an exotic plant and regular fertilizers or complex feeding They are not suitable for indoor plants. For example, humus can even be harmful. Therefore, experimenting in this case is not recommended.

The most suitable for cypress would be mineral fertilizer in liquid form, intended for coniferous plants. It must be applied once in each month - May, June, July, August. Not allowed as part of feeding high content nitrogen, but magnesium is required.

Transfer

After about two years, the soil mixture loses its useful qualities and the plant lacks nutrients. In this case, replanting the plant in new soil. The most favorable time for this is spring. Since cypress has very sensitive roots, replant it better way transshipment.

You need to start by thoroughly watering the soil. It is easier to remove the plant from damp soil. The cypress is carefully removed from the pot along with a lump of earth. The soil, which is easily separated from the roots, must be carefully removed and the condition of the roots carefully examined.

If a young shoot is detected, it is necessary to carefully separate it from the main trunk along with part of the root system. The place where the cutting is separated must be lubricated with garden varnish. Then each plant is transplanted into a separate pot: an adult into a larger one, and a shoot into a small container. Young cypress covered glass jar for better rooting.

Be sure to add a drainage layer to the bottom of the pots before the soil layer.

Cypress propagates by seed and cuttings.

Seed method

The seed method is used only in spring. Freshly collected seeds, which can be taken from opened cypress fruits (from green cones), are planted in a separate container in moist soil. Seed germination is low, approximately 25 percent.

The box with the planted seeds should be placed where there is no direct sunlight (during the first 15-20 days after planting). As soon as the first shoots appear, take the box to a sunny place. After the soil dries out slightly, moderate watering will be required.

After a month, each cypress sprout will be ready to be transplanted into an individual container.

Cutting method

The cutting propagation method is used early spring or early autumn. To do this, choose an already woody cutting.

This evergreen plant can resist pests and is resistant to various diseases. Its unique aroma does not allow anyone to approach it. harmful insects. They cannot stand the smell of pine needles.

Cypress wood contains chemicals, which destroy various fungal diseases and harmful bacteria, and also prevent their development.

If the plant is sick, the reason can only be due to improper care:

Lack of moisture in the soil and air

Characteristic signs are cobwebs on the needles and the appearance of spider mites.

The solution is treatment with a special chemical preparation, recovery proper watering and maintenance high humidity air.

Incorrectly selected soil or its poor quality

Characteristic signs are that the development and growth of the plant stops, the needles change color, a small coating appears on the shoots and needles, as well as small insects.

Solution - treatment of affected areas with soap solution, spraying insecticidal preparations, ventilation.

Cypress needs good lighting, but not direct sunlight, but diffused light.
The earthen ball in the plant pot should always remain moist.
The plant needs daily spraying and regular watering.
If parts of the plant dry out (due to exposure to sunlight or extreme heat), it is necessary to prune the damaged branches to a living bud.
The plant is easy to trim and quickly recovers; it can be given any shape.

Cypress trees are very popular plants nowadays. They are quite common on garden plots, but are also widely distributed as houseplants. What is the secret of their popularity?

This majestic and noble-looking plant seems to require some unusual attention and care. But in fact, it is absolutely unpretentious and not capricious. The rules for caring for the plant are quite simple. The main thing is their exact observance.

This evergreen tree will thank you for good attitude to him and spent energy with his beauty. Cypress can decorate a yard, flower bed, garden, or any room.

A flower pot with cypress can be the main decor of a veranda or porch, an enclosed gazebo and any room in the house. An adult coniferous tree can replace christmas tree, and several plants can become a hedge. Landscape designers and masters of figured pruning can make a real masterpiece out of cypress.

Decorative qualities plus the unique aroma of pine needles are the secret to the popularity of cypress. We wish you success in growing cypress at home.

Materials:

All cypresses belong to fast growing plants, which can be grown even indoors. Today we will talk about how to grow cypress from seeds. You will need to select a male plant with a bud. Each cone contains several dozen seeds, but getting them is a little difficult.

The flaps of the pine cone are so tightly closed that you may need a screwdriver or other tool. The cone should be picked only in a mature state; the optimal time is in mid-October and later. Cypress seeds brown. If they are still green, then you picked the cone early.

Prepare flower pot and first pour a layer of expanded clay into it, and then a mixture of fertile soil, turf soil and sand. Plant the seeds at a depth of 5-7 mm, this is quite enough. The planting material germinates quickly, and in a couple of months you will already have well-stretched trees.

No matter how strange it may sound, cypress trees are afraid of noise. We advise keeping the pot of young plants away from the window so that noise does not disturb them. You can transplant grown trees into open ground if the climatic conditions of your area allow this. If not, you can grow the tree indoors.

how to grow cypress from seeds.jpg

If you are looking houseplant choose one that will not only be beautiful, but also useful for humans - it has gained wide popularity among professional flower growers and amateurs. This is due to its particular unpretentiousness to environmental conditions and ease of cultivation, and therefore it unique plant can be seen in apartments quite often.

Types of domestic cypress trees

Given coniferous plant has several varieties, which experts include:

1
2
3 Lusitanian cypress (Mexican);
4
5
6

Each of the presented species has individual characteristics, including the shape and structure of the crown, shades of bark and needles, size of cones, resistance to adverse factors environment(humidity, dryness, frost), ability to grow at home.

Properties of cypress and cypress oil

The popularity of decorative cypress is associated with its originality and the beneficial effect it has on the health of people living in the apartment. Like any other coniferous plant, this indoor flower has antiseptic properties that prevent pathogens - bacteria, fungi or mold - from spreading and multiplying. The beneficial substances released by plants are capable of maximum efficiency clean the airspace of the premises, thereby creating a healthy atmosphere in them.

Cypress has others beneficial properties, which are associated with the use of oil extracted by distillation from the buds of this amazing plant. It greatly helps to cure some diseases of the body and prevent their occurrence in the future. For example, cypress oil has the following properties:

anti-inflammatory;
deodorizing;
hemostatic;
tonic;
calming.

Thanks to them, it is possible to improve memory and eliminate headaches, relieve various types colic, normalize hormonal balance, cure various types colds, eliminate bleeding gums, wounds and cuts. In addition, cypress oil is used in cosmetology as effective remedy combating oily and problematic skin, dandruff, and various irritations.

Cypress oil is used as compresses, drops, inhalations, baths, microenemas, rubbing, rinsing, and also as a solution for direct oral use.

IMPORTANT: it is necessary to remember that cypress oil should under no circumstances be used during pregnancy, oncological diseases or mastopathy.

Choosing a flower in a store

When choosing indoor cypress flower shop It is necessary to carefully examine the plant, and first of all, focus on the color and condition of the needles. It should be light green with no visible changes or spots, indicating good condition of the flower. This fact also applies to its trunk and bark, which should have a natural shade of brown. In addition, fresh cypress exudes a light lemon aroma, which can be felt if you run your palm against the growth of the needles. Old and diseased plants, as a rule, do not produce such an aroma.

ADVICE: pay attention to the soil in the pot - if it is too moist, there is high risk that the roots of the flower are damaged by rot or that putrefactive bacteria are multiplying in the substrate. Choose a plant with moderately moist soil, which will in some way indicate the integrity of the plant’s root system.

Plant care

After purchasing a decorative cypress and delivering it to the apartment, it is necessary to provide the plant with best conditions growth. This is not so difficult to do, since cypress is not demanding in terms of excessive attention, however, the basic rules must be followed in mandatory. It is necessary to pay attention to the following points when growing cypress at home:

Behind the decorative cypress care not so complicated, the most important thing is to monitor the condition of the plant in a timely manner and ensure everything necessary conditions for its proper growth.