Evergreen shrubs and plants. Evergreen ornamental shrubs - beauty all year round. Planting Evergreens

The first thing that comes to mind when you say "evergreen ornamental shrubs"- these are coniferous representatives flora. But in landscape design deciduous evergreen shrubs are also successfully used.

Systematics

Evergreen ornamental shrubs are divided into coniferous and deciduous. From the point of view of biological taxonomy, all conifers belong to the type of gymnosperms, and deciduous shrubs to the type of Angiosperms or Flowering. Such a systematic difference is not accidental: these plants differ not only visually. Coniferous and deciduous have many differences in internal structure and in biochemical composition. This causes differences in their planting, care and reproduction.

It's a matter of structure

This time of year is the stellar moment for these perennials. They embody the dream that paradise has become a reality throughout the year, as most coniferous trees and some deciduous shrubs retain their foliage both in summer and winter. Deciduous shrubs are the busiest plants of winter. They attract attention at this time of the year because, in addition to their rich green leaves flowers and fruits are often also shown. Frost-splashed fruit and ice-crystal-covered leaves form picturesque scenes in the garden.

Deciduous evergreen ornamental shrubs

Deciduous evergreen shrubs are mainly the prerogative of tropical and subtropical climatic zones. Most of these plants growing in the temperate zone need to be brought into a greenhouse or conservatory for the winter.

But there are some species that can withstand frost, and winter without shedding foliage:

The kings of winter: their various shades of green

In fact, in winter, when the characteristics so appreciated by the fans appear in well-defined forms. Instead of flowery depth we see sharp lines, which often give points of reference and orientation to the observer. While your garden is now changing at its own pace, you can provide some creative planning by carefully choosing plants that suit your own design for nature's winter discoveries. However, if you're not an exclusive fan of green, you'll want to choose perennials with leaves that are yellowish-greenish, silvery gray, or cream.

  • boxwood;
  • honeysuckle shiny;
  • cotoneaster horizontal;
  • mahonia holly;
  • rhododendron (some species);
  • Fortune's euonymus;
  • holly.

In addition to shrubs, there is a large group of ornamental shrubs, which in winter time do not shed leaves. These are all decorative representatives of the heather family - blueberries, lingonberries, heather, erica. Also representatives of the labiate family - lavender, rosemary, thyme. The latter need to be covered for the winter with leaves, shavings or spruce branches.

In contrast, the leaves of many oak species glisten in subtle bluish tones. And while the oleastro with its multi-colored leaves looms like a multi-colored gem, the black pine proves to be a skilled artist of rapid change. Its needles are green in summer and shine in shades ranging from golden yellow to copper in winter. The strong yellow contrast contrasts sharply with the dark green color of the leathery leaves. Evergreen shrubs are commonly used to cover the boundaries of properties that form a hedge. They are usually not given more attention, but evergreen bushes can also be beautiful in their own right.

Deciduous evergreen ornamental shrubs are used in all types of landscape design, from compositions to hedges and topiary.

Coniferous ornamental shrubs

Among the evergreen ornamental shrubs - coniferous plants take first place. They will decorate the site, play the role of a fence or border, they grow slowly, so they do not need frequent haircuts. Among coniferous shrubs, there are those that can withstand the scorching sun, and those that can grow in deep shade.

They can have beautiful and fragrant flowers that brighten up any garden. There are a few shrubs that we might call polyvalent and these are the ones we find everywhere. They are used to form hedges in new gardens, and we are so accustomed to seeing them that we hardly perceive them. Vash, photinia, cherry bay, durillo, catoneister and many more grow easily in all soils and climates.

Although less well known, there is a whole series of shrubs that have important assets besides being perennials. mexican Orange tree is also a shrub with very fragrant flowering. There are also a number of shrubs that are traditionally used as toppings, such as boxwood, aligust is just as graceful as boxwood but grows faster. Bale and bush honeysuckle are also suitable for top treatment, constant pruning to tailor what we want.

  • juniper;
  • yew berry;
  • eastern biota;
  • spruce prickly;
  • cypress;
  • fir.

All conifers tolerate winter well, but they do not tolerate excess water in the soil; this threatens to become infected with a fungal infection. On the other side, coniferous shrubs cannot endure long dry periods: the soil under them needs to be moistened.

We can choose, if that's the case, a whole collection of shrubs, blooming with big flowers and great attraction. These shrubs have, along with spectacular flowering, the need to have neutral or acidic soils. We are talking about camellia, pierce, rhododendrons or azaleas.

Basic pruning techniques, trimming ornamental shrubs

If your garden is located in the zone temperate climate, there are many more perennial shrubs, which you can choose for your garden, oleander, laurel, strawberry tree and myrtle, which provide Mediterranean air and are very apt to endure hot summers.

Coniferous shrubs not only grow much more slowly than deciduous ones, but also need careful pruning due to the nature of branching.

In landscape design, evergreen ornamental coniferous shrubs are used:

  1. the creation of hedges and borders (yew berry, thuja, juniper);
  2. separately growing plant;
  3. rockeries and alpine slides(creeping forms of juniper, spruce, cypress);
  4. compositions with flowers and deciduous shrubs;
  5. topiary - the creation of figures from plants (yew).

Some believe that conifers, having, as a rule, dark needles, lose deciduous shrubs in beauty. After all, in addition to beautiful leaves these plants boast bright colors and interesting fruits (for example, magonia, holly, cotoneaster). But breeders have bred varieties with multi-colored needles, variegated and bright, which compete with any decorative deciduous shrub.

In addition to decorating a space, they prevent the outside from getting inside your home. it perfect option for your garden, because it is a very leafy plant and intensely fragrant, which makes this space, in addition to a more modest but attractive olfactory. This stubborn leaf plant is great for making some sort of fencing.

Juniper - shade-loving handsome man

In addition to good adaptation to different types soil, it still does not require Maintenance. Bamboo is one of the most fast growing plants. It creates an elegant and exotic barrier and you can reach it very quickly. However, be careful when choosing the type of bamboo, as some varieties are quite invasive. You can plant it in tall pots where it's easier to control your growth.

Note: shrubs with variegated needles need good lighting, they should not be planted in the shade.

Attention! Only today!

Even the most beautiful landscape design of a summer cottage or garden plot in winter, it loses its charm, becoming gray and inexpressive. It seems that in a country with harsh winters, this should be taken for granted, but fortunately, there are evergreens for the garden.

This small resistant sheet wood is a great choice for your garden. It needs to do well in the sun and requires well-drained soils. In addition to being able to use their leaves, especially after drying, as a flavoring ingredient in their preparation, some species produce a very beautiful white flower.

There are many varieties of holly, but they are all fantastic to create. privacy at home. These little trees are very beautiful and add Nice colour your garden. If you have children, be sure to make sure that the leaves are quite tough and sharp so they can sting the most sensitive ones.

, capable of delighting us all year round with their brightness and riot of colors. And you need to take care of their landing now, before the onset of frost.

EVERGREEN PLANTS IN LANDSCAPE DESIGN

Choosing Evergreens ornamental plants, many prefer traditional needles. And this is not surprising, because conifers look great throughout the year, are easy to cut, so they can be used to create various "living" sculptures and hedges. However, in addition to needles, there are a lot of horticultural crops that feel great even in the most severe frosts. Such plants include heather or wintering rhododendrons, privet, mahonia, periwinkle, pachysandra, cherry laurel, ivy, etc.

It is widely used to create fences using frequent cuts, which also prevents the plant from flowering. It is ideal for creating various forms- topiary, which can enrich your garden by adding curly figures to the box. This small tree with red branches, although it is deciduous, is a good idea for creating privacy in your home because it grows at some speed and can reach 2.5 meters in height and about 3 meters in width.

This shrub is native to regions of Japan and is known in some places as the chocolate vine. It is suitable for gardens as it has dense foliage and produces very fragrant flowers in early summer. lilac flowers. This shrub is very common in our country. Their varieties are different colors and dimensions and are easily molded to create fantastic green fences. It is very easy to maintain as it tolerates all types of climates well and even grows in poor soils.



In the landscape design of the garden, evergreens can be used for zoning the territory of the site, creating decorative frames, growing "living" borders, hedges and sculptures, as well as masking household objects. Much less often, such plants act as a solo object, however, when right choice places and competent compilation of the overall ensemble, these cultures will look great as single decorations.

So you can enjoy outdoor and indoor space without worrying about other people's eyes. In addition, they are natural elements that give a quiet and serene atmosphere to your home. Among garden trees, very used for hedges. This tree, which has a perennial leaf and can reach 15 meters, produces yellow-white flowers that would like to be harvested.

Heroes and victors of battles were also crowned with this symbol of triumph. The term laureates comes from the term "Laurel". Description: A perennial leafy tree that can reach a 15m dense canopy. The leaves are dark green in lanceolate form and the flowers are yellowish white and appear in April-June. The plant is widely used for garden hedges and agricultural fields.

Plants that endure winter are appropriate not only in open areas, but also in flower beds and flower beds. In discounts, they can be combined with almost any annual or perennial crops, creating various patterns and ornaments, using them both as an addition and as a background. It is better to plant evergreens in flowerbeds so that they are the main decoration of the composition, otherwise in winter these crops will not be noticeable against the background of “dormant” vegetation.

Thuja - the leader for creating an evergreen wall

Franco, also called the island of the Canary Islands. Desks used: leaves and fruits. Cultivation methods Soil preparation: subsoil to a depth of 50 cm, and then pass with a scarifier. Multiplication: seed or stake, which should have 25 cm, is removed in early autumn.

Regazes: Only during periods of prolonged drought. Entomology and pathology of plants. Hail greatly harms fruit development. When Harvest: The leaves, in summer and autumn, dry up. The fruits from which it is extracted essential oil are collected in autumn. Storage conditions: Leaves should be dried in a shady dryer with high air circulation.






Evergreens in the garden

The site demand for it is wonderful. Many people enjoy the blooming and green garden all year round. We notice that there are more and more more gardens consisting of hedge plants with evergreen foliage, and some even more beautiful than others. We are happy, especially if you ordered from us! In this way, we participate in the maintenance of greenery and nature in France and Belgium.

Hedge plants with evergreen foliage are not very common in wild nature. Ephedra is endogenous. Otherwise, there are plants that do not shed their leaves, such as the beech, but whose foliage does change color through the seasons. We don't often find evergreen hedge plants growing wild in the desert, which is a shame, especially in community gardens. A garden made up of hedge evergreens enriches your garden as well as your neighborhood!

EVERGREEN PLANTS FOR LOGDIAS AND BALCONIES

Some plants belonging to the evergreen species will be of interest not only to gardeners, but also to those who want to decorate their balcony or loggia in winter. Evergreens for a balcony in autumn can be bought in a tub or pot, and then transplanted into a suitable container. To the most undemanding plants, ideal for landscaping a balcony, include: euonymus, recumbent gaultheria, pyracanthus, buxus, juniper, thuja, etc. Each of these plants is able to please their owners. various colors, flowering and foliage shape. For example, the euonymus is distinguished by variegated purple-pink leaves, the lying gaultheria is decorated with bright scarlet berries throughout the winter, and the color of thuja and juniper can consist of all shades of green.

Order Resistant Foliage Plants Online

Depending on the time of year, you can order them throughout the year or only during the season when they should be planted. We guarantee that all of our hedge evergreens are of excellent quality. Our hedge plants are sourced from the finest nurseries and we select only the most unique and sustainable species. All this in an effort to deliver the best hedge plants on the web! It is very easy to order evergreens from the site. You will find a management menu for each plant you select, which will also prompt you to calculate the number of plants you need based on the surface of your garden.


"LIVING" FENCE OR HEDGE FROM EVERGREEN PLANTS

Even the most elegant garden fencing cannot compare with the beauty of the hedge, which becomes the main decoration of any landscape. Depending on the desired height of the hedge, to create it, you can use low-growing evergreens, which include quince, yew repandes, yew elegantissima, mahonia, etc., or plants whose height can reach more than three meters (barberry, chibushnik, felt cherry, etc.). The most common evergreens for hedges include different kinds barberry, spruce, hawthorn, boxwood and wild rose. All these plants tolerate frosts well, grow quickly, are picky about the composition of the soil and weather conditions and also easy to cut.

So you know how many plants you need right now! Evergreens make beautiful, solid hedges in your garden. We don't want to wait that long, we also supply plant-ready hedges that form a solid hedge after planting.

A plant is said to be resistant when it retains its foliage throughout the year. This allows you to enjoy a green garden even in winter. These varieties of trees or shrubs are grown in a pot or in the ground and thus satisfy all desires. A permanent plant loses and renews foliage daily. The species are quite rare, which justifies their high cost, but also their value. The leaves are usually quite thick and more storky, especially when compared to those of a deciduous tree.

If a "living" hedge is used to decorate the territory, then plants or shrubs are planted in one row. If the hedge serves as a drawstring or fence, then a denser planting in two rows will be required. Sometimes several types of plants are combined into a single composition.


It grows slowly and does not show much bloom. Indeed, the flowers of evergreens are usually white and small. Some resistant varieties also bear fruit. Planting a resistant shrub is often done in the fall. Soil types vary significantly depending on the type of planted species.

Some varieties of evergreen trees

There are over fifty trees that do not lose their leaves. Some of the varieties are common and better known. To have beautiful garden throughout the year, nothing is worth bushes with evergreen leaves. If well chosen, they make it possible to create a decoration that never tires, constantly changing with the sympathy of the seasons. These shrubs if they keep their leaves in winter, spring or autumn in shimmery and bright colors and decorate the garden. Harmoniously decorate balconies of a size more reasonable for most.




Instead of creating a "living" evergreen hedge, you can resort to decorating an already finished fence with climbing plants. Climbing evergreens for the fence perform their decorative function all year round, practically without changing their appearance. Plants that quickly and tightly entwine a fence or any other support include ivy, wisteria, parthenocissus, etc. In addition to the fence, these plants can be used to decorate many landscape objects - arbors, trellises, outbuildings, etc.




EVERGREEN PLANTS FOR CREATING BORDERS

Border plants are ideal for creating borders between different zones garden, designation of paths, paths and flower beds. But, in addition to their decorative value, these plants are necessary to prevent the growth of weeds and overgrowth. lawn grass. In spring and summer, "live" borders delight gardeners with a dense crown and bright flowering, but with the onset of winter, many of them lose their attractiveness, destroying the unity of landscape design. To make “live” borders delight you all year round, choose evergreen border plants, which include boxwood, honeysuckle, dubrovnik, Japanese euonymus, etc. Some plants, such as boxwood and dubrovnik, can be trimmed to the required height.




As a rule, evergreens do not need special care. However, so that they can fully reveal their decorative qualities, choose appropriate place for landing. These plants do not like the scorching sun and too wet soil. It is best to plant them in partial shade, in a place protected from strong winds.


Evergreens for the garden can decorate even the most perfect landscape composition. However, in order to give maximum expressiveness to the landscaping of the garden, plants should be dispersed throughout the site, planting them in small groups in each separate zone. In addition, when planting plants in groups, combine varieties with different colors, otherwise winter gardening will look gloomy and the same.

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