Geranium dies how to save. Why room geranium leaves turn yellow and how to save the plant. Causes of the phenomenon and their elimination

Loses its attractiveness. Its leaves begin to turn yellow and fall off. How to avoid it?

If the plant gradually loses lower leaves is a natural process. It grows new leaves and loses old ones. But this rarely happens, geraniums can lose no more than 1 leaf per month. If the leaves fall more often, the plant suffers from a disease or from improper care.

Yellowing and drying occurs for the following reasons:

• Excess or lack of moisture;
• Excess or lack of fertilizers;
• Direct sunlight;
• Close pot;
• Temperature changes;
• Insufficient lighting;
• Increased humidity.

Wrong watering regimen

Too much watering almost always results in root or stem rot. A fungal infection quickly affects the appearance of the plant.

It grows worse, and the lower leaves begin to intensively turn yellow and dry out. Often only 2-3 leaves remain at the tips of the shoots before it can be determined that the plant is affected by root rot.

Geranium reacts almost the same way to a lack of moisture in the soil. She, too, begins to shed the lower leaves, and the trunk is ugly exposed. But the upper young leaf blades become lethargic, droop.

Proper watering of geraniums should be regular and moderate.. An earth lump cannot be overdried, but there should not be stagnation of water in the soil. Usually, in summer, geraniums are watered 1-2 times a week, and in winter, no more than 1 time in 2 weeks, to keep the earth moist.

Too much or too little fertilizer

To maintain a geranium bush in a healthy state, you need regular feeding. Use complex liquid fertilizers for flowering plants. Feed twice a month, but only in spring and summer. In autumn and during winter dormancy, top dressing cannot be carried out.

With a lack of nutrients and minerals in the soil, geraniums may begin to shed their leaves. This happens in the absence of top dressing in the summer.

In summer, the plant blooms profusely, this requires intensive nutrition, the earth is quickly depleted. It soon becomes impossible to maintain all the leaf mass in a healthy state, so the plant sheds some of the leaves.

It is not recommended to abuse fertilizers for geraniums.. With an excess of organic matter and minerals in the soil, especially nitrogenous compounds, geranium leaves turn yellow, and then become covered with dry spots and fall off. You need to feed this flower very carefully so as not to overfeed.

direct sunlight

Although the geranium photophilous plant, direct sunlight causes burns on its leaves. At first, the burned areas look like yellow spots, which gradually dry out. As a result, the affected leaf falls off.

In direct sun, the plant loses not the lower, but upper leaves, the bush can burn on one side, and on the other, the leaves will remain healthy.

Geraniums are usually located on southeastern windows, where there is a lot of diffused light and few direct rays.. In other places, the bush needs to be shaded. If geraniums are planted in open ground for the summer, it is better to plant them in the garden under the protection of tree foliage.

The wrong pot

In order for geranium to bloom profusely, it cannot be planted in a very large pot. But this does not mean that too small containers are good for this plant.

Flower growers who grow geraniums in small pots are faced with yellowing and drying of its leaves, stunting and lack of flowering.

Geranium roots should fit in a pot and be able to grow. Otherwise, they will begin to grow outward through the surface of the earth and drainage holes. The plant will not be able to eat normally and will begin to shed its lower leaves. If it is not transplanted into a larger container, it will lose its foliage, wither and die.

Temperature changes

When caring for geraniums, it is desirable to maintain stable indoors, without sudden changes. The leaves of the plant immediately react to a decrease in temperature. They wither, curl up, and then turn yellow.

The flower also reacts painfully to an increase in temperature, cold drafts and hot air currents from heating appliances.

To make the geranium look elegant and decorative, you can not put it near opening windows or balcony doors so that the cold during airing does not damage it.

You also need to remove geranium bushes from air conditioners, electric heaters and radiators.

Insufficient lighting

Lack of light is detrimental to geraniums. In partial shade or shade, it is strongly extended. Her shoots are weakened and can break under their own weight.

An elongated flower sheds the lower leaves. They turn yellow and dry up. As a result, only bare stems with young leaves at the ends may remain. Such a plant looks pathetic and never blooms.

Geraniums need to provide good diffused lighting. If it grows broad leaves, and the distance between the nodes is small - the lighting is chosen correctly.

high humidity

High humidity in the room where geraniums grow can cause fungal infections. Often the plant is covered with rust, while yellow- brown spots which then dry out. This disease is difficult to fight. Repeated treatment of the bush with antifungal drugs is necessary.

Humidity should not be specially increased, spraying is very harmful to geraniums. If water gets on the leaves, rotten areas may appear, which will dry out over time. The affected leaf will turn yellow and fall off.

Geraniums need dry air to keep their stems and leaves healthy. It is useful to ventilate the room to reduce humidity. You can take out the bush in the open air in the garden in the summer.

No dormant period

In winter, geraniums should not grow. It hibernates at low temperatures and rests before the start of growth and flowering in spring.

Without a dormant period, geraniums do not bloom!

If in winter the plant is kept at room temperature, it will very quickly become ugly elongated. Indeed, in winter there is always not enough light for its development, therefore, if a geranium grows in winter, it stretches and. And at the same time it loses leaves. Giving the plant a dormant period will help avoid this.

Geranium flower is grown by many home flower growers. This unpretentious plant pleases with its long life. beautiful flowering and a bush of green leaves. However, there are often situations when, under certain unfavorable conditions, the foliage begins to turn yellow and dry, the flower becomes not very beautiful view and sometimes even die. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to find out as quickly as possible - why the leaves turn yellow in room geranium what to do, how to save your favorite home flower?

Wrong growing conditions

When choosing a place in a room for a new flower, you need to know that the reason why indoor geranium turns yellow may be in unsuitable conditions for growing it:

1. For abundant flowering pelargonium needs good lighting, but without direct sun rays . If the bush stands on the southern windowsill (especially in summer), yellow and brown spots will appear on its leaves. These are sunburns.
2. If the geranium is stretching and its foliage is turning pale, most likely it not enough lighting.
3. One of the causes of dry leaf tips is dry air in the apartment. In autumn, heating radiators are turned on, from which warm dry air comes to a bush growing on the windowsill.
4. The leaves will not only turn yellow, blacken, but also wither if you put a flower pot in a draft.

What to do:

• grow geraniums on east or west window sills;
• if the apartment has only south windows, shade the plant or put it on a shelf near the window;
• in a dark room, the flower will need additional lighting;
• in winter, when the batteries are on and in summer, in the heat, spray the air around the plants or place containers with water nearby;
• in winter time year, remove the plants from the windowsills, where the windows open on the windows.

Mistakes in care

Many inexperienced flower growers, knowing that geranium refers to undemanding plants, do not pamper the flower with attention and are not previously interested in how to properly care for it. As a result, after a while they wonder - why do geranium leaves turn yellow and dry?

Learn elementary and very simple rules Pelargonium care.

Air temperature

Geranium grows well in rooms with a temperature of +16..+25 degrees. At higher temperatures, the flower will dry out, and at lower temperatures, the root system may begin to rot from hypothermia.

watering

Watering is carried out with settled water at room temperature. Pelargonium is watered only after the topsoil dries out.

With excessive watering the roots will not have time to absorb moisture, mold and fungi appear in the soil. As a result, the foliage turns yellow and fades. If no action is taken, the flower will disappear.

What to do:

• adjust watering;
• pour the soil with a pink solution of potassium permanganate;
• if the earth begins to turn white, remove the top layer and pour new soil;
• if the bush fades, transplant it into new land, after removing the rotten roots (it is advisable to choose a smaller pot).

Negatively affects the development and flowering of geraniums constant dryness soil. Lack of moisture can lead to dry leaf edges, bud drop. Due to regularly overdried soil, the leaves become yellow, dry and fall off.

Try to water the bush so that there is no stagnation of water, but the earthen lump does not completely dry out. Do not forget to pour out excess water from the pan, the stagnation of which can lead to decay of the lower roots.

top dressing

From spring to autumn, all plants need additional feeding, since at this time they have a vegetative period. Today you can buy various complex fertilizers in specialized stores. There are even special fertilizers for geraniums. Be sure to use them strictly according to the instructions, since an excess of various elements also adversely affects the growth and development of the flower.

Transplant and pot selection

Pelargonium transplantation should be carried out as needed. Young bushes are transplanted every year, and adult plants once every 2-3 years.

Each next pot should be only 2-3 cm larger than the old one. If you plant a small bush immediately in a large pot, it will not grow until its roots fill the container. Besides, in large volume soil small roots can not cope with moisture. The plant may turn yellow and die. Even if the bush begins to grow, its leaves will be small.

Be sure to choose the soil suitable for geraniums in the store. It should be loose, light and nutritious. During transplantation, the bottom of the pot is covered with drainage so that excess water does not stagnate and easily pours into the pan.

Pests

Why do room geranium leaves dry if caring for it is correct? In this case, carefully inspect the leaves and stems on which pests can settle.

Most of all, pelargonium is loved:

1. Spider mites- barely noticeable insects that can be seen on reverse side sheet. Between the leaves they weave sticky cobwebs. From their vital activity, the leaves begin to dry, curl into a ball, fall off.
2. Aphid is a larger pest and may be green or grey. You can see how a large number of aphids covered the stems. Insects feed on plant sap, as a result of which the leaves first turn yellow and then fade.
3. Mealybug- a pest that looks like small pieces of cotton wool. It affects both above and below ground parts of plants.

If pests are not dealt with, after a while the flower will die. In addition, insects quickly move to nearby growing plants.

If there are few pests, you can try to destroy them with folk media (infusion of garlic, etc.). But it is best to immediately take drastic measures and use special preparations - insecticides.

Diseases

Mistakes in care, contaminated soil, unsuitable conditions - all this can cause geraniums to be affected by a viral or fungal disease. Most often found:

1. Rust- the disease can be recognized by dark brown spots on the leaves, around which light stains form. After a while, the foliage dries and falls off.
2. Dropsy recognizable by small bubbles on the underside of the leaf blades. After some time, the leaves become pale yellow and rough.

Almost all diseases are manifested by yellowing of the leaves, which after a while may begin to dry or fade.

The main causes of diseases are cold air, waterlogging of the soil, use for irrigation cold water soil not disinfected before planting a flower.

If the geranium began to turn yellow, dry, wither, shrink the leaves, carefully inspect all parts of the flower. In the absence of pests, remove the affected leaves and treat the bush with a solution of the fungicide Privekur, Fundazol, Trichodermin or others.

Attention! A small number of lower leaves may turn yellow in pelargonium after transplanting to another pot or rearranging the flower from place to place. There is nothing wrong with this, since the plant simply acclimatizes. Also, over time, the lower old leaves turn yellow and dry in geraniums. The process is natural. They just need to be cut.

Now you know why room geranium leaves may turn yellow, and also how to save a flower. But, if you choose for your pelargonium appropriate place and you will properly care for her, she will not get sick and will thank you with her long lush flowering.

So that your plant does not hurt, has a beautiful, lush appearance, it is important to know and strictly apply the basic conditions for caring for him:

1. Geranium loves bright lighting, about 3 hours a day it should be in direct sunlight, but no more.
2. During the warm period of the year, it is necessary to maintain the temperature in the room no more than + 25 ° С. In the cold season, the plant is dormant. The optimum temperature for it during this period is + 10-15 ° С.

   If there is no right place for wintering, the flower can be at room temperature, but with additional lighting.

3. When it is summer outside and it is hot, the flower should be watered every day, preventing the soil from drying out. In winter - up to 3 times a month.

   Attention. Do not water the plant with cold water.

4. AT high humidity the plant does not need Spraying is not necessary.
5. Every year the flower requires a transplant. The process is best done in mid-March.

Indoor flowers begin to fade in the presence of a certain discomfort or lack of any nutritional elements.

The reasons for this are varied:

What to do and how to save the plant?

If this happened, and your favorite flower began to wither, and the leaves wither - this is a signal for action.

The sooner you find out the cause, the sooner the plant will recover.

• You need to check if the pot is well suited for geraniums, if there is enough space, if the roots do not stick out, if there is drainage in it. If in doubt, it is worth transplanting the plant into a container. bigger size. Do not forget to use a special primer.
• Try moving the flower to a window where there is more sunlight. If direct rays fall on it, a temporary dimming will be necessary.
• It is important not to flood the plant. There should not be water in the pot. If this happens, you need to merge excess liquid. When the soil is abundantly wet, rotting processes develop, it is important to prevent this.
• Geranium does not tolerate temperature changes. Can't put it near heating appliances. In winter, the flower is removed from the windowsills so that cold air does not get on it. It is advisable to avoid drafts. The plant does not tolerate even slight frosts, but loves Fresh air. If, in your opinion, this is the reason, move the geranium to a comfortable place for it.
• Do not allow the soil in the pot to dry out. Especially in the summer, the plant must be watered abundantly. If, after watering, the leaves do not restore their shape, then the reason for wilting is elsewhere.
• When fertilizing geraniums, you must strictly follow the instructions on the package. After all, an increase in dosage can adversely affect the flower. It is not necessary to fertilize in winter.

How to prevent the problem?

For to prevent the occurrence withered leaves all negative factors should be eliminated, reread the basic rules for caring for geraniums, set up an orderly schedule for watering and feeding the plant. After all, coping with diseases and their consequences is not always easy. Better not to let it happen.

When it is correct to follow the above instructions, to devote more time to your favorite indoor plant, then the geranium will delight you with lush juicy foliage for a long time and bright colors. And the aroma will soothe her and set everyone in the household on a positive note.

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Geranium - famous indoor plant which has several varieties. In floriculture, it is also known as pelargonium. In the people it is sometimes called "kalachiki". Consider home care and how winter goes in the apartment.

Flowering directly depends on compliance with the rules of care

Temperature and lighting in summer and winter

In summer time tolerates any temperature. That is why some types of geraniums are planted outdoors. In winter, it is desirable that the temperature does not fall below 10 degrees. During the dormant period, the most optimum temperature 10 to 15 degrees Celsius.

Pelargonium lighting requires bright. It belongs to light-loving plant species. Tolerates direct sun well. If there is little light, then the geranium will not give abundant flowering, and the shoots will grow weak.

Therefore, the more sun, the better. In particular bright days on midday you can shade a little so that the leaves do not burn out too much.

How often to water in the apartment

Pelargonium does not need high humidity. Moreover, spraying the flower is not recommended because of its fluffy leaves, which can leave spots. Geranium prefers fresh air, so in summer it feels great on balconies and verandas.

Watering requires regular and plentiful, but there should be no stagnation of water. The earth needs to be evenly moist, at the bottom of the pot a drainage layer must be made.

Expanded clay and perlite are often used as drainage

In winter, when the dormant period sets in, watering is done more rarely, paying attention to sufficient drying of the soil.

The choice of substrate and top dressing: how to fertilize correctly

Many people ask the question: what kind of top dressing does the "kalachik" need? The following land is suitable for pelargonium: a mixture of soddy land, humus and sand in a ratio of 8: 2: 1. You can also use garden soil for it, having previously processed it from pests.

The store sells universal primer, which is also suitable for this flower. In general, she is unpretentious.

From March they begin to fertilize. You can feed twice a month.

Organic is not suitable for her, only mineral supplement. A good helper for the development of buds will be special fertilizers for flowering plants.

Preparation for wintering: winter storage

autumn geranium should be cut. 6-7 leaves are left on the stem. Also remove the shoots growing from the sinuses, they only pull nutrients. Pruning from December to January is not recommended.

Wintering should take place at a temperature of 10-15 degrees, so that flowering is abundant next season.

Plants can be kept on the windowsill. There is a fairly cool temperature and a lot of light.

Miniature and variegated varieties more demanding on the conditions of detention and usually do not need pruning. Storage in winter: on special shelving with lighting, the temperature is suitable for them up to 25 degrees.

Since the apartment is usually warm in winter, basements are most convenient for these purposes. Daylight at artificial lighting should be 10-12 hours.

Ivy varieties leave lashes 40-50 cm long. If at the same time the pruning was not done on time, then it is better to wait for the end winter period- the beginning of spring, as any interference can weaken the plant.

To put pelargonium into rest mode, in the fall they begin to gradually reduce watering and stop feeding.

Reproduction and transplant

Reproduction is available in several ways.

Pelargonium can be propagated by seeds and cuttings.

Seeds: how to care

Growing from seeds is fairly easy. Seeds are best purchased at the store, in which case they will give greater germination than collected on their own.

drop them off in loose soil to a depth of 2 cm. Moisten with water from above, it is better to do this from a spray bottle so as not to wash out the ground. The soil must first be disinfected, for which it is spilled with a light solution of potassium permanganate.

The seed pot is covered with glass to create uniform humidity. For seed germination, the most favorable temperature is 18-22 degrees. After the emergence of seedlings, the glass is removed, and the temperature is lowered to 16-22 degrees.

After about 1.5-2 months, when 3 true leaves appear, the pelargonium is transplanted to permanent place. When she grows 5-6 leaves, pinch the plant for better branching.

blooms with this method of reproduction about six months later.

Growing by cuttings

This breeding method is not difficult. Geranium cuttings can be cut at any time of the year, but best period it's still spring. The stalk is taken in the size of 5-7 cm. So that the cut does not rot, it is sprinkled with crushed charcoal.

Then they are planted in a loose substrate or wet sand. They don't need top cover. When roots appear, pelargonium transplanted to a permanent place. Flowering is possible in three months.

Landing

This plant does not particularly like transplants, and there is no need for them. This should be done only if the roots begin to sprout from drainage hole. Capacity for planting is taken 2 cm more than the previous one. Geranium does not like too spacious pots and blooms worse in them, but it gives a lot of shoots.

Young shoots that have reached 7 cm, pinch to branch. Pruning is also done in autumn, leaving a stem with 6-7 leaves. Periodically, excess shoots that grow from the sinuses, and not from the root, should be removed.

If the pelargonium has grown strongly during the winter period, it can be cut off in the spring, so flowering will be better. Periodically, shoots should be pinched at a height of 4-5 leaves.

Transfer

It is only necessary if the pelargonium has become too crowded. This is done in autumn or spring, avoiding the flowering period.

Potassium permanganate helps to disinfect the soil

• Pre preparing a new container, a couple of centimeters larger than the previous one. If the pot is clay and new, it must be soaked in water for several hours so that it is saturated with moisture.
• The soil is being prepared. If the earth was taken from the garden, it should be disinfected by spilling potassium permanganate or holding it for several minutes in a hot oven.
• During transplanting, the soil should be slightly damp, so it will be easier to remove the plant from the pot.
• With one hand, hold the geranium, turn the pot over and, gently tapping, remove the plant. It's better not to disturb the roots, slightly remove the top layer, place the whole lump in new pot and add fresh earth.

A geranium transplant is done every two to three years and only if the pelargonium has grown greatly.

Possible problems

Sometimes the plant becomes ill due to the appearance of pests, insects or exposure to microorganisms.

Symptoms

At the plant may appear:

• Yellowing of leaves.
• The appearance of spots on them.
• Falling leaves.
• Leg rot.
• The appearance of pests.

PICTURE Yellowing of foliage, Spots on leaves

Why indoor geranium dies

Why does a plant die? This is observed in the most different occasions. The most common reason is improper care. If you forget to water the plant in time, then not only its upper parts, but also the root system begin to die off.

More more dangerous systematic bay and stagnation in poorly permeable soil.

The death of a plant is often observed when attacked by pests. The deterioration is gradual. At first, the leaves may begin to turn yellow, dry and curl. Then they die in turn, and the plant is depleted and dies.

In some cases, an incorrect transplant can damage pelargonium if the root system was severely disturbed in the process.

Diseases and pests: how to save a kalachik

From time to time, yellowing of the leaves can be observed. In small quantities, this is normal for geraniums. The old lower leaves die off. You should be concerned if yellowing is profuse and young leaves are lost.

Blackleg

The loss of a certain amount of green mass is observed when pelargonium is returned from the street to the premises after the summer period.

Other reasons:

• If lethargy is observed along with yellowing, then the cause is excessive watering.
• Yellowing of leaf edges- lack of moisture.
• If the lower leaves fall abundantly, then the plant does not have enough light.

Geranium often suffers from fungal diseases. She may have leaf rust, "black leg". For their treatment, they are treated with fungicidal preparations. If the trunk began to rot, then most often the only way to save the geranium is to grow it again from cuttings.

Of the pests, pelargonium is attacked by: whitefly, aphids, spider mite ik, mealybug, caterpillars. To get rid of them use special means. The most common are Fitoverm, Aktellik.

Refuse to bloom may be for the following reasons:

• Lack of light.
• Too much low temperature air.
• Too fertile soil, therefore, geranium gives an increase in green mass and does not bloom.
• Very spacious pot, which also causes explosive growth foliage and shoots.
• Untimely trimming or its absence.
• rare and irregular fertilization.

If there is an excess of nitrogenous fertilizers in the soil, then the plant will produce a green mass, and flowering will not occur or will be weak.

general information

In the rooms they like to grow varieties:

• Zonal
• ivy
• Fragrant
• dwarf species

We described in a separate article. As well as the Fragrant section

A variety of colors and shapes allows you to collect beautiful collections, use pelargonium for gardening at home, balconies and gardens.

Medicinal properties and benefits of the flower

Pelargonium has mass useful properties, not without reason our grandmothers kept it in their homes. The plant releases substances into the air that have a detrimental effect on bacteria and viruses.

Used with benefit and traditional medicine- from the leaves make an infusion for gargling. The leaves are applied to the back for rheumatism.

The smell of geranium relieves stress. This plant is useful for people suffering from insomnia, nervous and heart diseases.

According to some beliefs, geranium normalizes the aura and the atmosphere in the house, removing negative influences.

Pelargonium is a great plant for the home. It is easy to care for her even for beginners, she has an abundant and varied flowering. The most important thing is the watering regime, cut the shoots in time and put the geranium in the brightest place. Subject to these conditions flowering will continue for a long time.

perennial garden geraniums unpretentious. If they are planted in a place suitable for this species, drought-resistant - in the sun in well-drained soil, moisture-loving - in partial shade in moist soil, there are usually no problems when growing, plants can grow without transplanting up to 10-15 years. Diseases and pests affect geraniums rarely and insignificantly, almost never leading to their death.

Sometimes in cold and wet years, plants appear fungal diseases: powdery mildew, brown spot, gray rot. Diseased leaves and stems should be cut and burned. powdery mildew process Bordeaux mixture, with gray rot and brown spotting - with any fungicide. For the prevention of diseases immediately after flowering or at the beginning of the death of the leaves, they are recommended to be cut. When pruning after flowering, new shoots appear, some species bloom again.

Because of the hard pubescent leaves, rich essential oils, pests usually do not affect the culture. In rare cases, in hot dry weather, a spider mite may appear, to combat which any insecticide is used, but usually it is enough to treat the lesions, stems and internodes with soapy water.

Indoor geraniums, with proper care, also rarely get sick. Geranium diseases and damage by pests are usually the result of improper maintenance - lack of lighting, high humidity or dryness of air and soil, violations temperature regime. Appearance a flower can tell which of the adverse factors is affecting it at the moment.

Why geraniums get sick: the leaves dry and turn yellow

If the geraniums dry and fall off the lower leaves, the stem is exposed, which means that the plant does not have enough light. It must be moved to a more illuminated place, for example, to the south window, in winter, to organize additional lighting with a fluorescent lamp.

It is more difficult to answer the question of why geraniums turn yellow. There may be several reasons. If the leaves turn yellow at the top of the bush, become lethargic, rot, then the plant experiences an excess of moisture. Reduce watering. This indoor flower water only when the clod of earth in the pot is completely dry to the touch, and excess moisture is drained from the pan.

When geranium leaves turn yellow, located below, while they remain elastic or dry only at the edges, this indicates a lack of moisture. Watering needs to be increased.

Sometimes the leaves turn yellow when the flower is transferred from open ground or from the balcony indoors. In this case, after acclimatization, yellowing stops.

In too hot weather, you can watch the geranium leaves turn yellow or white. Usually, therefore, heat affects the young growth of leaves, in the future they will dry out and fall off, so in summer it is better to shade the plants from the bright midday sun.

If geranium leaves turn red at the edges, probable cause- low temperature. The flower must be moved away from the window or moved to a warmer place, providing it with a temperature of about 18 ° C. Reddening of geranium leaves may also indicate a lack of nutrition, in which case the plant should be fed or transplanted.

The cause of the discoloration of the leaves is a common fungal disease, rust, which leads to the appearance of yellowing spots on them and their further drying. Sometimes plants become covered with mold, which indicates a defeat by gray rot caused by the fungus Botrius. If these signs are present, treatment is necessary. special preparations- fungicides.

The risk of fungal diseases increases with waterlogging of the soil. It also causes such a non-infectious disease as edema, in which soft watery pads appear on the leaves. For prevention, it is necessary to ventilate the room more often, reduce watering.

Planted cuttings and seedlings of geraniums, under adverse conditions, are affected by the black leg. To avoid this, it is necessary to plant plants in disinfected soil. Sterilizing the soil during transplantation will also help prevent the occurrence of viral diseases.

A dangerous disease that causes the death of a flower is a root nematode, manifested in the formation of large nodes on its roots. Affected specimens are destroyed, the soil is thrown away, since it cannot be used for any other plants.

Of the pests on the leaves, aphids, mites and whiteflies can appear. To destroy aphids, the flower can be washed with a solution laundry soap, from ticks, the crown is thoroughly rinsed running water. The whitefly is more dangerous, the appearance of which is promoted by high temperature and dry air. This pest very quickly adapts to pesticides, to destroy it, the preparations must be alternated, so it is better to prevent the appearance of whiteflies on house plants at all.

Why does geranium not bloom at home?

Another problem that arises when growing indoor geraniums is the lack of flowering.

The reasons why geraniums do not bloom may be as follows:

• if the plant has stopped blooming in the fall, you should not worry, most likely, it has a dormant period, the flower should be cut, watering and fertilizing should be reduced;
• if the bush looks healthy, the lack of flowering is most likely caused by a warm wintering;
• too big a pot is also not conducive lush bloom, which begins only after the roots completely fill the container;
• finally, unfavourable conditions, namely, lack of lighting, low temperature, lack of top dressing and pruning also delay the flowering of geraniums.