What to catch crayfish in June. Catching crayfish in the summer: habitats and the best baits. How to fish with a closed crab

Traps for crayfish are the most effective way to catch them. Today we will talk about the difference in their designs, about equipping with baits, and directly about the fishing itself. In such a "fishing" it is very important to choose the right place for installation, time of year and day.

Types of traps

Currently, there are various types of crayfish, or crustaceans, which are divided into two large categories:

• open;
• closed.

Most of these traps can be purchased in stores, but amateur DIYers can easily make their own hands. If we take into account all the home-made rachevs, then a rather thick book is needed to describe them.

Open type traps

These traps are based on the principle of the lifts. They are attached to a long strong pole and taken out of the water vertically upwards. You can fish with them both from the shore and from piers or bridges.

simple screen

The simplest open type traps are screens. They are a ring of metal wire, covered with a mesh. Three or four cords of the same length go up from the ring and are bound together.

Then the main cord is tied to the knot of their attachment, which goes to the handle of the trap.

In the middle of the net, the bait is attached to a specially sewn mesh pocket or a women's stocking, and then the crab is lowered into the water. Sensing the bait, the crayfish crawl towards it and concentrate in the center of the trap. Such a shell should be checked every 20-30 minutes. The rise from the water must be done vigorously, but evenly, so that the crayfish that look at the “light” do not have time to scatter.

It should be noted that the screen can be made not only round, but also square in the manner of a malyavka for catching the tops. In this case, the laces can be replaced with knitting needles located at the corners of the structure.

More convenient in the rachevnya consists of two hoops. The larger one, covered with mesh, forms the bottom of the structure. The smaller circle is connected to the bottom by a vertical mesh, so that a trimmed mesh cone is obtained.

This crayfish is installed on the bottom so that the upper small hoop seems to hang in the water. This prevents the cancer that has got inside the trap to escape from it.

The use of such a trap makes it possible to check it less often than a simple screen; you can return to the trap no earlier than 4-6 hours.

Inkwell

Even longer, you can not check the open inkwell-type crucible. In appearance, it resembles a metal cage without a lid. Imagine the construction described in the previous chapter, where inside the smaller hoop, in the same plane as it, there is another one, and the gap between them is taken up by a grid.

Cancer will be able to get out of this structure only when it is filled to capacity with its fellow tribesmen. Such shells can be safely left for a day or more.

Closed type traps

Closed traps differ for the better in several parameters:

• crayfish practically do not scatter from them;
• their large area allows you to attract more prey;
• they can not be removed from the water for a long time.

Long multi-entry traps

Such shells are usually made square in cross section, but there are also round and rectangular ones. They range in length from three to fifteen meters with numerous entrances located along the axis of the device.

The installation procedure for a long multi-way shell is as follows:

1. First, such a trap is stretched on the shore.
2. At the ends it is attached to the ground with pins.
3. Lay out the bait through the entrances.
4. Holding the ends together, they bring them stretched into the water.
5. Strengthen the ends at the bottom with pins or load with stones.

Umbrellas

This polygonal design is in the form of a metal frame covered with mesh. At the base there can be a figure from a square to an octagon with the corresponding number of inputs.

Such a design can be brought into the water by hand or lowered on a long pole. Of the closed-type traps, this tackle is the most compact.

Tops

The top-type trap is also suitable for catching crayfish. It is a mesh-covered cylinder made of metal rings, in which there are two end entrances. When folded, this design takes up almost no space.

This crayfish is installed by simply throwing it into the water in the right place. The elastic spring tape located inside the trap does not allow it to develop.

Winter Rachevna

Separately, we will talk about the winter trap for crayfish. It is a set of knitting needles fastened together with one of their ends so that they are compressed vertically and pass through the hole, and at the bottom they lie radially from the center, opening up in the form of a circle with a grid.

Lures

For all designs of crayfish baits, the same baits are used. Preference for crayfish is given to fresh fish, in addition to it, they use:

• dried or burnt meat;
• white bread with dill or garlic;
• offal of animals or birds.

It has been observed that contrary to popular belief that crayfish feed on carrion, fresh foods, especially fish cuts, attract them much better.

Crayfish prefer wheat bread rather than rye bread.

Garlic, in addition to being mixed with bread, is often rubbed on the metal hoops of the crayfish.

A very important event is the fixing of baits inside the shells. In order not to crumble into pieces of bread or particles of fish or meat do not float away, they are treated as follows:

1. Wrapped in rare fabric. It can be: gauze, tulle, nylon.
2. Attach the cloth with bait in the center of the trap.
3. Float traps are loaded. To do this, you need to put a stone or a piece of metal in the center of the shell, or even just a bag of sand.

How to catch

Before you start catching crayfish, you need to properly equip the crayfish and install it in the pond. Small traps usually use several at a time, usually up to five per hunter.

The best time for catching crayfish is autumn, the second half of September and the whole of October. It is at this time that favorable factors for successful fishing come together:

• transparency of water allows better control of the process;
• fat gain makes crustacean meat the most delicious;
• bans on catching crayfish are lifted;
• with the cooling of the water, the molting period ended;
• daylight hours are shortening, which means that fishing time is lengthening.

As for the time of day, the most successful crayfish can be caught at dusk and at night. Having spent the whole day in a mink, a crayfish, it is in the evening that it goes out to feed and looks for food until dawn.

Where to fish

Crayfish are found in almost all fresh water bodies, where fresh enough, best of all running, water and the acidity level is neutral or alkaline. In the reservoir itself, one should look for these animals under steep banks, in snags or near accumulations of higher aquatic plants, such as reeds, cattails or reeds.

The depth of habitat of crayfish is in the range from fifty centimeters to three meters. The bottom in this place is preferably clay or rocky, although it is best when the boundary of stones and clay passes near the steep bank.

The silty and sandy bottom impede the construction of crayfish burrows, and silt also makes it difficult for crayfish to move along the bottom.

Not bad places will be areas of clay bottom with a sparse grassy coating, located in the coastal zone of the reservoir. Such clearings are willingly visited by crayfish for feeding.

Tender crawfish meat is a real delicacy. The places where they are found are of great interest to anglers - such prey will please the whole family. Where is the best place to catch crayfish? The first step is to find the reservoir in which they are found. And then move on to direct hunting. At the same time, extreme caution must be observed, since the creatures are shy and prudent, they value peace and quiet, and hide from people.

How to find the best spot on different bodies of water

At its core, crayfish are loners, their comfortable habitat is a rocky bottom, where it is easy to find a secluded place or a non-silty surface where you can dig a mink without much difficulty. Crayfish burrows are usually located close to the shore; they are rather narrow dwellings with a long corridor reaching more than 1 meter in length.

During the day, the crayfish sits in its shelter, closing the entrance to it with claws. He goes out to search for food when it gets dark or in the afternoon when the weather is cloudy.

The features of its existence should be taken into account when hunting for a delicacy.

The most successful places on reservoirs where crayfish live are:

1. Thickets of reeds - people usually do not swim there, animals are not scared and they calmly equip their homes.
2. A quiet backwater with snags and tree roots - it is convenient for a crayfish to hide, and for a fisherman, provided that he is well oriented in the area, it is easy to catch him.
3. Rocky bottom, dotted with natural depressions for minks.
4. Shell rock is a place where crayfish often settle.
5. The sandy bottom is an ideal environment for fishing. The bottom is clean, the sand is fine, the prey is clearly distinguishable.

Features of fishing depending on the place

Catching crayfish is still mostly done in the most ancient and primitive way - with bare hands or with the help of simple devices. Basically, such fishing is a leisurely movement of the fisherman in shallow water in order to study in detail the bottom of the reservoir. Stones, snags, branches are moved away, where crayfish can presumably hide. The found individual must be grasped with a clear, quick movement, otherwise the prey will hide.

The most successful fishing, of course, is at night from 22:00 to 3:00.

The hunter, armed with a net and a flashlight, studies the bottom, catching creatures that have come out in search of food. Such fishing is possible in the coastal zone or at a depth of no more than 1.5 meters. It is advisable to catch crayfish in this way in reed thickets, backwaters, in shell rock, and so on.

To catch crayfish at a greater depth, you can use the so-called crayfish pincers - a wooden device 1-3 meters long, with which you can grab an animal and lift it from a depth. This procedure requires a certain skill and high transparency of the water, otherwise you may not have time to capture the prey, or simply not see it.

A more civilized way of fishing is a metal cage in the form of a cage with bait.

The crayfish climbs into it to feast on fresh fish, and then cannot get out. You can also catch them with a bait, using a frog or small fish wrapped in a net or a nylon stocking as bait. As soon as the crayfish has a stronger grip on the bait, you can take it out.

How to catch more fish?

I have been active fishing for quite some time and have found many ways to improve the bite. And here are the most effective ones:

1. Cool activator. Attracts fish in cold and warm water with the help of pheromones included in the composition and stimulates their appetite. It is a pity that Rosprirodnadzor wants to ban its sale.
2. More sensitive gear. Reviews and instructions for other types of gear you can find on the pages of my site.
3. Lures using pheromones.

You can get the rest of the secrets of successful fishing for free by reading our other articles on the site.

Fishing conditions

The conditions for catching arthropods are simple:

• methodical, silent and calm movement in the water;
• predominantly night-time fishing;
• prohibition of catching females with eggs and young individuals;
• safety precautions to avoid damage (use of special equipment, gloves, and so on).

It is noteworthy that on warm and rainy nights, fishing is more productive and easier.

Fog, bright night and thunderstorm are the harbingers of a bad bite.

About animals, we can say that the greatest activity is observed in the evening and until midnight, then there is a lull and in the predawn hours a new zhor. Sorting individuals at night is a pointless exercise, the entire catch is placed in a low dish with a wide bottom and without water. After the end of fishing, during the daylight hours, young crayfish are selected from the total mass and released back into the water.

The influence of the time of year on the choice of location

In winter, the crayfish is almost always in its hole, but the rare individuals that can be caught are quite large in size. It is noteworthy that trapping should be done in deeper places with the help of a pyramidal or cylindrical shell, lowered under the thickness of the ice.

In the spring, when sleepy animals begin to climb out of their holes, it is easiest to catch them in shallow water with bare hands or reeds. In the summer, it is worth hunting on cool nights in the coastal zone, armed with a net and a flashlight.

The most preferred is catching crayfish in the fall.

This is the ideal time to hunt in reeds, backwaters, sandy or rocky bottoms of any body of water. Crayfish, various devices and, in the old fashioned way, bare hands are suitable for fishing.

As for taste, the time of year has little effect on them. However, gourmets claim that the most delicious are individuals caught in early autumn.

Catching crayfish is a fascinating and unusual process. Even more enjoyable is the procedure of eating prey. Boiled in a large amount of water with herbs and spices, the delicacy is not only tasty, but also a very healthy product containing nutritious protein and many microelements so important for human life and health.

Cancer is a ten-legged representative of the animal world, living in water bodies of almost the whole world. It has a very tasty delicacy meat called kuliin. The popularity of this product is confirmed by literary classics - just remember the citizen Pivoraki from Leonid Lagin. The most common use of boiled crayfish meat is with this foamy drink.

In Russia, river crayfish is ubiquitous in both lakes and rivers. It must be sought in reservoirs with clean, clear water, preferably with a gentle current. Prefers to settle on a rocky bottom, where it is easier for him to find or build a shelter in the form of a hole. Also, a favorite habitat is areas of a reservoir with a hard clay bottom, where crayfish settle in burrows. You should look for them in the walls of clay slopes at a depth of half a meter. For crayfish, the muddy bottom and hard sandy bottom formations are unacceptable, as is the stagnant water of ponds and lakes. Here they live extremely reluctantly. Catching crayfish in the spring is productive due to their increased activity at this time.

The behavior of crayfish in the spring

For the winter, these animals go into the depths of the reservoir, looking for holes up to 5-8 meters, and lead a sedentary lifestyle. And only with an increase in the duration of daylight hours do they begin to go into shallow water.

The optimum water temperature in the summer for crayfish is 18-22 degrees, so shallow water is attractive for them, on which the river bottom quickly warms up. This also contributes to the rapid development of river vegetation, which in the diet of crayfish is 50-80%. Females actively wash and ventilate eggs laid under their own tail since autumn - the gestation period is up to 8 months. Therefore, the reason for going to shallow water is also the need to place the offspring in more favorable conditions. In total, the clutch contains from 80 to 150 eggs.

Catching crayfish in April causes serious damage to the livestock of these animals, so entering a reservoir with a crayfish is fraught with trouble for such a would-be hunter not only from fish supervision, but also from fishing enthusiasts. Cancer is a delicacy, not a vital food item. In the southern regions, where spring begins earlier, fishing begins in March, after the ice cover has melted. Here, catching the first crayfish on crawfish begins in early spring.

The most productive catching of crayfish becomes in May and early June. By this time, the eggs of the females mature and they, sometimes in unimaginable quantities, crawl out into shallow water, where aquatic vegetation, the main nutritional base of these animals, is already rapidly developing. In addition, the water here is saturated with oxygen, which is important not only for adults, but also for juvenile crustaceans.

Active behavior of crayfish is observed immediately before spawning. Hunting for larvae and insects attracts crayfish so much that they often crawl ashore in search of prey. These animals are most active at night, from about 10 pm to 3 am.

Spring crayfishing ban

In Russia, the people have always been sensitive to the world around them, protecting it in every possible way from their interference. During spawning, no one thought about fishing, and the churches did not even ring the bells. Nature generously responded to such an attitude with an abundance of animals, birds and fish. And, of course, crabs.

Crayfish females mate in autumn. Males lay containers of sperm under their tails, after which the females spawn there. The incubation period is up to eight months, during which fishing is prohibited. After spawning, these animals begin to molt, which lasts for several months. During this period, crayfish fishing is also prohibited.

Thus, the length of the ban period is up to 10 months. Fishing is possible only in August-September. However, these norms are set at the regional level and can vary significantly.

Attention! In ponds, lakes and rivers of the Moscow region, catching crayfish is prohibited year-round.

Each fishery region establishes rules for catching crayfish based on the actual state of the accounted resources:

1. In the Astrakhan region, fishing is prohibited from April 1 to June 30.
2. Bryansk and Vladimir regions - you can not catch these animals from October 1 to June 30.
3. In the region of Volgograd and the region and on the Tsimlyansk reservoir, the ban was set from January 1 to September 15.
4. In the Vologda Oblast, fishing is not allowed during the gestation of eggs and during the molting period, as well as from June 15 to July 31.
5. In ponds, lakes and rivers of the Kaliningrad and Kirov regions, the ban is valid from October 1 to June 30.

As an example, here is a video about the ban from Saratov:

A restriction on the size of trophies has been introduced everywhere - the crayfish must have a length from the tip of the head to the tail plumage of at least 9, less often 10 centimeters.

From the above data, it can be seen that the approach to the conservation of the population of these arthropods is almost the same everywhere. The period of gestation of eggs and molting of animals, when they are weakened and most vulnerable, is protected.

There are also restrictions in those periods of time when catching crayfish is allowed. So, the size of the crayfish should be more than 70 centimeters, and their maximum number per hunter should not be more than three.

Private entrepreneurs who breed crayfish in specialized farms have the right to independently determine the policy for the sale of their products, including the time of harvest. But it is hard to believe in their profitability, because the growth time of a marketable individual is at least 8 years, while on the shelves you can often find very impressive specimens.

Catching crayfish is quite an exciting activity that requires perseverance, a certain amount of endurance and ingenuity.

One of the ways to catch crayfish is. This is one of the most productive of the legal methods. This device is a construction of strong wire, reliable cord and metal mesh.

Its upper part is already lower. You can make such a trap yourself, or you can purchase it at a store specializing in the sale of fishing tackle.

The trap works as follows. Cancer falls into it, attracted by the aroma of the bait, but he is no longer able to get back. In this way, a large number of these arthropods can fall into the trap, which makes it a fairly effective way to catch them. However, for fishing to be successful, you need to take care of the bait.

Cancer lives in clean waters. It is almost impossible to catch him in troubled waters. The main place of his residence is a river or lake, where there is no strong current and the water can settle. Cancer also likes rocky bottoms, because it is easier to find secluded places where you can hide.

Cancer is a carnivore, so it won’t work to interest him in plant food, but animals are a completely different matter. Moreover, it is worth noting that these animals are scavengers, that is, they themselves do not hunt, but feed on what has died and, accordingly, began to exude the appropriate aroma.

However, you should not overdo it here, cancer will not covet frank rotten meat and rot and certainly will not fall into a trap for it if there is a fresher alternative.

In order to attract prey to the crayfish, you need to cut the carcass that serves as bait so that the smell spreads. To create a delicious smell, many anglers add Borodino bread smeared with garlic to the bait.

What kind of bait to catch crayfish?

Fish, meat, frogs or grasshoppers are suitable as bait that will need to be placed in the crab. This is a natural food for this scavenger, since such products can end up in the water. Opinions of experienced fishermen differ.

Some believe that rotten bait is the most successful, while others are of the opinion that fresh products are more attractive to crayfish.

The only thing that needs to be said is that in times of famine, crayfish like any food, but if there is an opportunity to choose, then fresher meat is preferable for them.

In addition, mollusks can be used as bait, preferably those that live in a reservoir, which means they are included in the usual diet for crayfish.

Distribution of bait by periods of fishing

Crayfish bait in spring

For spring fishing for crayfish, it is best to use fish meat, namely a fillet or a small whole fish, cut in such a way that the meat can exude a smell. You can use crucian carp, gobies and fry of other fish as primacies.

Such fish can be caught by yourself or bought frozen in the market.

crayfish bait in summer

In summer, when there is a relative abundance of food in water bodies, meat can be used as bait. In this case, by-products such as pieces of the liver and stomach can act as bait for catching crayfish on a crayfish, you can also use parts of the heads of animals, for example, cheeks or ears.

All this can also be purchased without any problems in any market.

Bait for crayfish in autumn and winter

In autumn and winter, when it is already cold, the amount of food in the reservoir drops and the colder the air, the more all the inhabitants of the reservoir, including scavengers, starve. At this time of the year, you can use such bait as bread with garlic.

A piece of rye bread with unpeeled garlic cloves pressed into it must be wrapped in gauze, otherwise the bread will turn sour or the crayfish caught in the trap will simply take it away. Also at this time of the year, you can use meat and fish, only stale.

Features of baits when catching crayfish on crayfish

The most common bait is fish. Since it is easy to prepare, it is inexpensive and you can even catch it yourself in the reservoir where the crayfish is found.

The fish should be elastic and exude a strong smell, which will attract crayfish.

In order for the smell to be stronger, the carcass should be incised, and the scales should also be torn off a little with a toothpick.

For successful fishing, one small fish is enough.

When semolina can be alive. You can find a shell or snail in the pond and send it to the cradle. It is possible to use amphibians, in particular frogs, as live bait, but not all anglers are sure of the effectiveness of this method of fishing.

Another popular type of bait is garlic bread. The fact is that garlic itself has a pungent odor that perfectly attracts crayfish, and bread in this case is a filler.

DIY bait

In addition to choosing a bait when fishing with cancer, you need to properly prepare it.

If the choice fell on the carcass of the fish, then it is necessary to squeeze out the air bubble, which replaces the lungs of the fish, otherwise it will float up, which will not contribute to catching crayfish. The fish needs to be cut and the scales picked a little.

A piece of meat or offal smells so good for an arthropod, so you don’t need to cut it. For greater safety, it can be wrapped in gauze.

Bread with garlic, rubbed with it or simply with a pressed clove, is necessarily wrapped in gauze. If this is not done, then, as mentioned above, the bait will become limp or will be taken away by the trapped crayfish.

How to catch crayfish on a crayfish?

There are two main types of shells:

• Open type. The main difference in the design of traps of this particular type is simplicity. Thanks to this, the fisherman may well build such a shell with his own hands. Metal mesh and wood can be used as materials for making such a device.

  A wooden, sometimes metal, circle is taken as the basis, having a diameter of fifty to seventy centimeters. A metal mesh is attached to the circle on one side, so that the trap looks like a colander, on the other hand, a cord is attached, with which the crayfish rises and falls to the bottom of the reservoir;

• closed type. This trap is a more effective way to catch arthropods than an open trap, since it is much more difficult for an arthropod to get out of it. The design of this crayfish is more complex, but it is also more convenient, for example, it can be folded, which greatly facilitates its transportation and storage.

Lure mount

The bait used in catching crayfish is fixed at the bottom of the trap in any way, among the most common:

• Sewing a pocket made of nylon fabric or gauze to the day of the cancer;
• Attaching the bait with an elastic band;
• Fastening with a pin.

What time to catch crayfish with crayfish?

During the main ice period, February and January, the crayfish prefers to be in mud holes. Accordingly, it is almost not caught.

In March and April, he only wakes up from hibernation, so you should not expect a big catch either.

In May and June, crayfish are also poorly caught, because at this time it sheds, discarding the old shell, and separates the eggs.

Crayfish fishing will be successful from July to December. In July-August, the cancer, which has shed its shell, becomes active, as a result, it explores the reservoir in search of food.

In September-October, the cancer gains weight and caviar deposits begin to form in females. In November-December, the cancer becomes oily, and caviar deposits have already accumulated under the new shell.

However, it should be said here that these dates are very approximate, since they are influenced by factors such as air temperature in a given period, the beginning of ice formation on the surface of a reservoir, etc.

fishing technique

Reeds often grow near the shores of the reservoir, which complicates the installation of the trap. It is best to lower the crayfish into the water from a boat.

In order to later find the crayfish, you can tie a piece of foam to the cord, or you can tie the trap to a stick, which in turn will be fixed on the shore.

The fishing technique is extremely simple. A pre-prepared trap slowly sinks to the bottom of the reservoir. If there are several crayfish, then they should be installed at a distance of at least ten meters from each other. It will be possible to check the trap three hours after installation.

In fishing, not only fish is the main prey, an even more valuable trophy is, of course, cancer. Yes, bigger and fatter. Who doesn't love red crayfish with beer?

Almost everyone will not refuse such a delicacy, but few people know what pleasure the process of extracting cancer brings. Those who have at least once tried themselves in this business, have forever become avid rakolov.

Crayfish fishing

Catching crayfish with the help of a crayfish or the so-called racheshen or rivers is very convenient, and most importantly, effective. Everyone can master this simple thing.

In addition, the crawfish itself is quite compact, it does not take up much space, and is also easy to install and then remove.

There are several types of shells:

1. Crayfish, which are designed for fast fishing. These are the most elementary and common designs. It consists of two rings with a diameter of about 50 cm, interconnected by a grid. Cancer quickly crawls into such a bait, but it can crawl away just as quickly from there, so you need to check it quite often, every 10-15 minutes.
2. Crayfish for longer fishing. This design has a long shape due to the large number of rings (3 or more) of which it consists. The cancer quickly crawls into such a cradle, but it can no longer crawl out, so it does not need to be checked so often and can be left for more than a day.

Where to catch crayfish?

Crayfish is found exclusively in clean fresh water bodies that are sufficiently enriched with oxygen, so if you know that the water here is clean, then you can definitely catch crayfish in this place. For the most part, these are rivers in which water does not stagnate, as in lakes.

The habitation of cancer does not depend on depth. It can be caught both in the coastal zone and at a depth of more than 2-3 meters. Crayfish likes to hide in secluded burrows, so the chance of meeting a crayfish near a coast with a steep cliff is much higher than near a gently sloping coast.

Crayfish love both rocky and clay bottoms. In the first, they find all sorts of shelters for themselves, and in the second, they dig minks in which they hide.

But in reservoirs with a muddy bottom, algae or in places with a hard sandy bottom, trying to catch cancer is a waste of time.

What time do you catch crayfish?

Cancer is a predator by nature, and as a predator, it needs to hunt. For the most part, hunger draws crayfish to hunt around 10-11 pm and until about 3 am, so in order to have a rich catch, it is better to catch them not earlier than this time.

In addition, during daylight hours and in clear water, cancer is caught much worse.

There are places where crayfish come out to fish in the early morning. However, it is better to find out about this in advance from local residents or anglers who have already been here.

When can you catch crayfish?

There is an opinion that crayfish should be caught in the months in which the letter P is present. However, experienced crayfishers note that it is better to catch crayfish from July to December.

In July and August, the crayfish is especially active and begins to crawl out after molting, and in the remaining months it begins to become fatter, and already in October the first caviar appears and until May the crayfish will be caviar.

Crayfish ban

Each region has its own period when catching crayfish is prohibited, depending on the natural and geographical features of the territory.

For example, to the dismay of many crayfish lovers, there are areas where crayfishing is prohibited all year round. These include Moscow and the Moscow region.

But regardless of the region and season, where and when you are going to catch crayfish, you need to know a few rules that apply to areas all year round:

1. The main rule for catching crayfish is the ban on catching caviar crayfish. Under no circumstances is it permitted to catch a crayfish that bears eggs or larvae.
2. It is unacceptable to catch cancer of insufficient length. Each region has its own. The average length of cancer in the country is approximately 9-10 cm.
3. Even during the permitted period, when catching crayfish, you cannot use more than three crayfish at the same time for one person.
4. You can not catch cancer by diving or wading with your hands.

Violation of these points will entail liability, usually expressed in the form of a fine.

What kind of bait to catch crayfish?

Properly selected bait is a guarantee of a rich catch. But from what and how to cook it is a question that interests everyone who is going to catch crayfish.

There is no consensus on which bait is most effective for catching cancer. Almost every angler believes that his bait is the best.

Therefore, in this case, you can experiment in order to eventually find your own unique bait.

However, there are some of the most common rules that most crayfish lovers resort to:

1. Fresh fish bait is still much better than rotten bait. Although many people have different opinions on this. Cancer is great for such fish as bream, roach, silver bream.
2. For fish, you can put in a small bag a little dill, cake, as well as a piece of rye bread crust, rubbed with garlic.
3. In addition to meat, fish use chicken, frog or grasshopper meat.
4. Various small molluscs that live in this area can attract cancer just as well as meat.

The list of bait used is endless, as crayfish are considered omnivores. Therefore, in this case, the bait is Rakolov's complete fantasy and his personal experience, as well as the advice of friends.

How to catch crayfish with your hands?

It is better to catch cancer with your hands, the so-called old-fashioned method, after sunset, after 2 or 3 hours. It would be useful to make a fire on the shore, the light of which will surely attract cancer.

Cancer loves light, so you can even light a torch closer to the shore, this, firstly, will lure the cancer ashore, and secondly, it will provide the necessary lighting to catch the cancer.

When catching cancer with your hands, do not neglect gloves. They will be able to protect your hands from cuts on stones and on the claws of crayfish.

Crayfish can be caught during the day, but then it is better to go with someone in a pair.

The crayfish swims quite quickly, so it is convenient when one turns over the stones and looks for minks, and the second, before the crayfish has time to swim away, catches it.

In addition, it makes no sense to catch cancer with your hands at a depth of more than one meter. There, the crayfish has more opportunities to swim away or hide, and it will be much more difficult to get it there, so it’s better to do it near the shore.

In search of cancer, you need to carefully probe the silt, check all kinds of snags, sticks, stones, recesses in which cancer can hide.

How to catch crayfish on a crayfish?

Catching crayfish with a crayfish is one of the simplest, cheapest and most convenient ways of crayfish. It does not require special concentration of attention and special efforts. In addition, crayfish are a completely legal way of harvesting crayfish and are not considered poaching.

The right bait is essential for good crayfish hunting. It is because of her that cancer will climb into the trap. The bait is attached to the bottom of the crayfish.

You can do this as you like: at least with a pin, at least tie it. Also, a small weight is attached to the middle of the crayfish so that it does not float up.

A fishing line with a float is attached to the crayfish. The length of the line depends on the depth to which you lower the rake.

Usually, along the shore, the reservoir is overgrown with reeds, so it is better to set up crayfish by sailing on a boat from the shore to a place where there is the largest accumulation of cancer burrows. You can lower the rakolovki from steep cliffs by attaching a fishing line to a long rod-rod.

You need to check the crayfish depending on the type of your tackle. But you need to remember that checking too often can lead to the fact that you simply scare away all the cancers.

Features of catching crayfish on a crayfish

Although catching crayfish with a crayfish is ridiculously simple, this process has its own characteristics that a good crayfish should know:

1. To find out where more crayfish are found in the reservoir, for the first time it is better to put them in places with different depths.
2. Rakolovki put no closer than 10 meters from each other, but no more than 30 meters.
3. Since it is better to catch cancer at night, you will accordingly need a flashlight, because in the dark you will not see anything. It is better to use an LED flashlight that is mounted on the head. So hands will be free and visibility is good.
4. As a float, you can use a piece of foam, painting it in a bright color.
5. As for the manufacture of the crayfish itself, it will not take much time, and will also require a minimum of costs.
6. After the cancer is caught, it must be stored in water, and preferably in the same reservoir. We must not forget to feed him, otherwise the crayfish from hunger begin to eat each other.
7. Cancer must be cooked while still alive. Enough salt and dill are added for taste. Then the cancer turns out to be fragrant and quite salty.

Catching crayfish, no matter - with your hands, a crayfish or a fishing rod, is always an extremely exciting activity that requires quick wits, perseverance and a little endurance.

During fishing, a kind of excitement appears, which is stronger even than when fishing or hunting.

In order for the process of catching crayfish to bring only pleasure, you need to follow the tips mentioned above, and then nothing can spoil your fishing. And at the end, a long-awaited reward will surely await - a juicy boiled red crayfish.