How to paint frames. How to paint a wooden window. Painting a wooden window in several layers

The appearance of windows for any building has great importance, and especially for a residential building. Clean, neatly painted frames and the right color make even the simplest facade attractive. In order for the windows to always look like new, it is necessary not only to follow the application technology, but to correctly choose the composition. Among huge assortment LKM, figuring out which window paint is better is not at all easy, and therefore we will take a closer look at the main types of paints, their characteristics and the most popular brands.

When choosing a coloring composition for wooden windows, one should take into account not only the properties of the tree, but also the operating conditions of the material. External frames all year round are exposed to atmospheric influences, tolerate sharp fluctuations in temperature, and are susceptible to sunlight. Dirt and dust gather on them more strongly, which means that they have to be washed more often, as a result of which the paint layer is gradually erased and loses its original smoothness and shine.

The wooden surface is prone to deformation and cracking, which also affects the integrity of the coating. Based on this, we can distinguish the main criteria for choosing a paint:

high water resistance;
frost resistance;
coating strength;
resistance to microorganisms (especially fungi);
resistance to abrasion and fading.

As for toxicity, the requirements here are not too strict: since the paint is applied outside, harmful fumes quickly disappear and do not harm a person. Additionally, the coating must be moderately plastic so that microcracks do not form during the thermal expansion of the frame.

Please note - it is not necessary to paint both doors in the same shade.

Types of paints for outdoor work

On the this moment for painting windows on the outside, alkyd, acrylic and oil compositions are used.

Alkyd paints

it universal formulations on a pentaphthalic and glyphthalic basis, containing natural oils. They do not dry for a very long time (about a day), have elasticity, perfectly tolerate frosts and temperature changes - from -50 ° С to + 60 ° С. After drying, a very durable smooth coating with water-repellent properties is formed. The color palette is very wide, the paints are sold already tinted and completely ready for application. Solvent and white spirit are used as a solvent. Average paint consumption is 100-180 g/m2.

Due to the presence of resins and oils in the composition, alkyd paint very effectively protects wood from burning out, swelling and temperature deformations. Insect pests also bypass such surfaces, which prolongs the life of windows. Subject to the staining technology, the service life is about 5 years. Disadvantages - the presence of toxic and combustible substances.

Acrylic paints

Water-soluble paints with polymers. They do not contain harmful fragrances, as a result of which they do not have a pungent odor and are considered the most environmentally friendly. Due to the high content of polymers, they are resistant to fading and weathering. Acrylic paint withstands repeated freezing well, can be wet cleaned, has long term service - up to 7 years or more, subject to the staining technology. It is easy to apply, dries very quickly, painted surfaces can be renewed without first stripping the coating. Average consumption is 120-150 g/m2.

Oil paints

They are suspensions of pigments on drying oil. Such paint forms a durable waterproof film on the surface, resistant to negative temperatures and atmospheric influences. It is also resistant to chemically aggressive substances, abrasion, does not fade in the sun for a long time, and has a high hiding power. The color palette includes more than 100 options.

Consumption, on average, is 100-150 g per square meter, and if the base material is too porous, then about 200 g/m2. Drying oil is used for breeding, as well as turpentine and white spirit, but not more than 5% of the total amount of paint. Despite a lot of positive properties, oil paint is less in demand than alkyd and acrylic, and the reason for this is short term operation - from 1 to 3 years, as well as a long drying period - from 24 to 48 hours. In addition, this composition contains flammable substances and has a sharp unpleasant odor.

Popular paint brands

Paints, impregnations and varnishes are products that are in stable demand, and the market is simply overflowing with paints and varnishes for every taste and in different price categories. Unfortunately, quality is not a priority for all manufacturers, and therefore many paints do not hold water. In order not to make a mistake when choosing, you should give preference only to reliable, time-tested brands from well-known manufacturers.

Tikkurila (Finland)

The trademark "Tikkurila" has earned the recognition of consumers for a long time: the company has been manufacturing its products for more than a century and is included in the list of leaders in the paint and varnish industry. Paints of this brand are of unsurpassed quality and are suitable for use in the most adverse conditions. As you know, the climate of Finland is quite severe, and therefore the development protective coatings for wood is made taking into account the impact negative temperatures and very high humidity. The composition of the paints contains antifungal additives, due to which mold and fungi do not develop on the painted frames.

Tikkurila Helmi - acrylate paint for furniture, doors, windows

The color palette of Finnish paints is very wide and includes about 15 thousand shades. For outdoor and internal works color catalogs are developed separately, as for different kind surfaces. For example, the Valtti catalog is intended for tinting glazing antiseptics. Unlike paint, these compositions do not hide the natural texture of the wood, but only emphasize it, giving certain shades and a soft sheen.

But in the Vinha catalog semi-matt paints of 30 natural shades are presented. They are intended exclusively for wooden surfaces - window frames, facade cladding, external railings. These paints are characterized by high hiding power and excellent protective properties, and are best solution for surfaces requiring restoration.

More wide selection provides a directory " Wooden facades". It includes 120 colors, ideal for outdoor surfaces, including wooden windows.

Name	Brief characteristics
	Oil based alkyd. It is used for painting wooden bindings and frames, both new and previously painted. It is tinted in accordance with the catalog "Wooden facades", has a semi-gloss sheen. One liter of paint is enough for an area of 8-10 m2, when applied in one layer. At a temperature of +23°C and an air humidity of no more than 50%, the paint dries for 24 hours. Packed in jars with a capacity of 0.9, 2.7 and 9 liters
	Matt paint based on acrylates, oil content. It is used for painting new and previously treated wooden surfaces. 1 liter of paint is enough for 5-9 m2, depending on the density of the substrate. Can be applied by brush and spray, diluted with water. On the complete drying it takes 2-4 hours. Packed in containers of 0.9, 2.7, 9 and 18 liters
	Semi-gloss paint designed for new and treated wooden substrates. Diluted with white spirit and alkyd solvent applied with a brush. Consumption is about 8-11 m2/l, depending on the porosity of the substrate. At +23°C it takes 24 hours to dry. Packed in containers of 0.9, 2.7, 9 and 18 liters
	Water-soluble acrylate-based paint. Designed for exterior painting of wood, both new and previously processed. It has a semi-matte degree of gloss, applied with a brush and spraying method. 1 liter of composition is enough for 6-9 m2 when applied in one layer. Drying takes 2-4 hours. Paint is packaged as standard in containers of 0.9, 2.7, 9 and 18 liters
	Water-soluble paint-antiseptic, opaque, with a semi-matt sheen. Contains alkyd components, as well as mold and blue stain inhibitors. Designed for painting wooden surfaces of all types, especially old and in need of restoration. It is applied with a brush and by spraying, the consumption is 6-10 m2/l. It takes 2 hours to dry at 50% humidity and +23°C. Standard packaging - 0.9, 2.7, 9 and 18 liters

"Dufa" (Germany)

The products of this brand include a variety of paints, primers, glazes, varnishes and other related products for finishing and repair work. In terms of quality, Dufa paints and varnishes are not inferior to the best European brands, which is confirmed by high demand from foreign and Russian consumers. The company specializes in the development of paints for certain areas of application, and produces universal compositions in a minimum volume. Most of the paints are made on silicone, latex and acrylic base and are water soluble.

For windows, water-soluble colored enamels are intended, as well as enamels with increased whiteness. These compositions are easy to apply and spread over the surface, have good hiding power, after drying they form a very strong film. Enamelled frames can be washed with soapy solutions, mold does not develop on them and insects are bypassed. Due to the presence of special components, Duf's colored paints fade slightly in the sun, and whites do not turn yellow.

Name	Brief characteristics
	Alkyd paint with a glossy finish. It is resistant to weathering, abrasion and moisture. When applied, it is easily distributed over the material and does not form streaks. It is diluted with white spirit, dries for about 6 hours. Consumption is 10 m2/l, applied with a brush. Packed in containers of 0.750 and 2.5 liters
	Semi-gloss alkyd-based paint. It has 20 tinting options, forms a silky-matte even coating. It is applied by spraying and brushing, the consumption is 10-12 m2/l. The paint does not have a strong odor, dries in 8-12 hours. Packed in containers of 0.375, 0.750 and 2.5 liters
	Glossy paint designed specifically for wooden frames and bindings. Forms a durable water-repellent coating with a high degree whiteness. It is diluted with water, applied with a brush and by spraying. At an air temperature of 20°C and low humidity, the drying time is 8-10 hours. Consumption about 13 m2/l. Packed in containers of 0.750 and 2.5 liters
	Acrylic paint with glossy finish. Differs in high adhesion and water resistance, does not turn yellow, is easily distributed over the material. Consumption is 10-11 m2 / l, diluted with water - no more than 10% of the total. Dries 4-6 hours. Standard packaging - 0.750 and 2.5 liters

The products of this German brand are of excellent quality and a rich assortment. The manufacturer focuses on the manufacture of environmentally friendly products, so most of the Kaparol paints do not contain harmful substances and solvents. The most popular are paints for outdoor work, which have increased resistance to fading and weathering.

For windows, enamels based on alkyd resins and water-soluble glazing compounds are produced. They fade slightly in the sun, with proper care they retain their original appearance for several years. Due to high hiding power and economical consumption, Kaparol paints can significantly reduce repair costs. The Caparol company also owns the Alpina trademark, whose products have identical characteristics.

Name	Brief characteristics
	Water-soluble semi-gloss paint for new and previously painted wooden substrates. Contains fungicides, resistant to negative effects. It is applied with a brush, the consumption is 150 ml/m2 at single layer application. Dries completely in 12 hours
	Water-soluble glazing composition that preserves the texture of wood. Forms a strong highly elastic film with water-repellent properties. Apply with a brush, consumption is 100-250 ml/m2
	Water-soluble paint with increased resistance to moisture and weathering. It is applied in a thin layer, preserves the texture of the wood. Consumption is about 120 g/m2. Drying time - 6 to 8 hours

Sniezka (Poland)

The Polish brand "Sniezka" is an optimal ratio of quality and price. Its products are very diverse, a rich color palette, a wide selection of related products. Paints for wood are made on an oil, alkyd and acrylic basis, while all formulations additionally contain antifungal agents and have enhanced fading resistance. Subject to the Sniezka paint coloring technology, they do not lose their visual appeal during the entire service life and provide stable protection against moisture.

Tex (Russia)

Among domestic manufacturers The products of the Tex trademark enjoy the greatest confidence of buyers. The paintwork materials of this company are maximally adapted to local operating conditions, while the compositions are constantly being improved. Excellent specifications and relatively low price allow Tex paints to successfully compete with foreign-made coatings. With proper application, their service life is at least 7 years.

Enamel for windows and doors "Teks Profi"

To the trusted list trademarks also includes ISAVAL (Spain), German brand REESA, Canadian Forester, VIVACOLOR (Estonia). Among domestic manufacturers, the Yaroslavl Paints, Stroykompleks, and Olivesta brands can be highlighted.

Yaroslavl paints, enamel

Basic rules for using paints

Coloring tool

There are three options for applying paint - brush, roller and spray gun. When painting bindings and frames, the roller is not very convenient, so it remains to choose between an airbrush and a brush. As a rule, the manufacturer indicates the method of application on the paint packaging, since the spray method is not suitable for some formulations. If both tools can be used, consider the following factors when choosing:

Ambient conditions

In order for the paint to be firmly and evenly fixed on the surface of the frame, it must be applied at a temperature of +5 to +30 degrees. This condition is mandatory for almost all types of paints, with the exception of special heat-resistant compounds. But the most optimal temperature is considered to be in the range of 18-23 degrees above zero.

Humidity also matters. As a rule, staining is carried out in dry weather, at a relative humidity of 50-60%. For water-dispersion paints, this figure can increase up to 80%, but no more. In addition, the humidity of the air must remain the same as long as the surface dries. The higher its value, the longer the paint will dry, and the higher the possibility of various defects.

It is undesirable that during painting straight lines fall onto the surface. Sun rays. If it is not possible to shade the windows with something from the sun, you need to paint on a cloudy day or in the late afternoon, when the surface will heat up less. Well, of course, you can not start painting in windy weather, otherwise everything will be covered with dust and small particles of debris.

Number and thickness of layers

If you only need to refresh the window, and the color of the paint matches the color of the previous coating, one coat is enough. Especially if the paint has a high covering ability. If you need to repaint in a different color, you will need at least 2 layers, otherwise the base will shine through. 2-3 coats are needed for raw new wood or material in need of major restoration.

You can not apply paint in a thick layer in the hope of achieving a deep color at a time. This provokes the formation of streaks, sagging and other defects that show through perfectly after drying. In addition, such a coating dries longer, and its strength leaves much to be desired. Therefore, the paint is applied in a very thin layer and well rubbed into the base.

Instructions for painting a wooden window

Consider how to properly paint an ordinary window without removing the frame.

Step 1. Remove platbands, gratings, decorative elements- anything that gets in the way. If the window is in good condition, the frame and bindings are simply processed sandpaper medium grit, if the old coating is cracked and peeled off, you need to remove it to the ground.

Advice. Three methods are applicable here - clean everything with a metal scraper or brush, heat it with a hairdryer and remove the old paint with a spatula, and treat the surface with a chemical remover. The choice depends on how strong the coating is.

Step 2 The integrity of the structure is checked, the damaged areas are cleaned with a knife and sealed with putty on wood. After drying, the puttied areas are sanded with sandpaper.

Step 3 The frame cleaned of dust is covered with an antiseptic primer. If the surface is highly absorbent, it is advisable to prime in two layers.

Step 4 Tape or masking tape seal the fittings on the sashes, close the perimeter of the glass. Thoroughly stir the paint, if necessary, dilute it with a solvent.

Step 5. They take a narrow brush, dip up to half the length of the pile into the paint and carefully apply it to the frame, starting from the top. Movements are performed along the jumpers: horizontal elements are painted from side to side, vertical ones from top to bottom. The paint is well rubbed into the wood so that there are no streaks left.

Restoration of wooden windows - photo

Step 6 After applying the first layer, you need to wait for the paint to dry (the time is indicated in the instructions on the package), and then repeat everything in the same sequence.

After finishing painting, you need to immediately remove the strips of adhesive tape from the glass. This should be done very carefully so as not to get dirty and not leave marks on the frame. While the window is drying, you can paint the trim.

Video - Paints for windows

Some time ago there was a huge demand for plastic windows and the man did not ask the question: “What should I do with the old ones?”. Usually they were replaced with PVC windows. Yes, they began to be used everywhere: in apartments, houses, in the country. In our time, the fashion for plastic has ended and the old technology has returned.

Now more and more people are using natural material and the tree returned to our life. Wood began to be used everywhere: in the decoration of facades, interiors, the production of doors and windows.

Due to the unique texture of wood, you can create interesting design window frames, and they look much richer and more representative. To replace frames, it is necessary to evaluate old installation, since the tree durable material. Maybe make them as good as new? How is old wooden windows painted?

You need to act in several stages:

carry out diagnostics of the structure for deterioration;
decide on the necessary tools;
get rid of old paint;
process wood;
paint in the desired color;
determine the cost of painting wooden windows.

Inspection before work

In order to start painting the window, it is necessary to inspect and identify how damaged the frame is. It is possible to paint a new wooden frame without any problems, and it will take a lot of effort, time and money to reconstruct the old one. It is necessary to clean the frame from the peeling coating, putty holes, cracks, rotted places and treat it with impregnation before painting.

Tool kit

To get rid of the old coating in such cases, they resort to mechanical and technical methods.

Mechanical methods include:

solvents;
washes.

Building hair dryer

And for the technical ones:

building hair dryer, scrapers, knives;
spatulas different sizes;
, nails, glazing beads;
grinder and sandpaper of different grain sizes;
soil mixture for wood, coloring material to choose from.

Preparing the window structure before applying the coloring base

How to paint wooden windows with peeling paint? We approach this issue in .

Be sure to select appropriate weather conditions for installation work. Excessive humidity and sweltering heat is useless. For convenient restoration of the frame, it is better to remove it and put it in a horizontal position.

You can remove the dilapidated coating with a building hair dryer. Under the action of hot air, the coloring base melts and moves away from the surface in layers. With the help of a spatula, the departed layer is removed.

Removing old paint

It is important to guide the spatula along the grain of the wood to avoid damage to the material. In places where it will be more difficult to get rid of residues, you can use a wash or a special solvent. When applied special liquid in inaccessible places we wait about 30 minutes. And with the help of a spatula or knife, carefully remove the dissolved residues.

The next stage is to level the surface, cover the cracks and places that have rotted from time and natural conditions with putty. If the defects are deep enough, it is necessary to apply it in several stages. You need to get rid of old glazing beads, because these are the most vulnerable parts of the window. Sanding the frame until smooth smooth surface. For polishing take grinder and sandpaper with different grain coatings: large and small.

It is very important! Soil mixtures contain disinfectants or an antiseptic that prevents the development of a variety of bacteria. The primer envelops the object with a film, with the help of which any coloring matter fits perfectly. Soil mixtures prolong the life of windows at times.

The last stage of polishing ends with fine-grained paper. The design is ready, treated with a primer.

Coloring

The operation with the primer is finished, we are waiting for complete drying.

And, finally, the most pleasant moment. Color selection and staining . And what kind of paint is better to paint wooden windows, because the choice coloring coatings just huge?

Most important point- decide on the desired shade. But this is not the most difficult. It is worth considering what paint is better to paint wooden windows, because each is good in its own way. For interior work, it is advisable to choose less harmful paints such as acrylic. They are based on water and acrylates, so they do not emit harmful substances and are practically odorless. In terms of wear resistance, they are the most durable, but quick-drying, unlike other coloring coatings. The ideal color lasts for years and does not require frequent renewal.

Painting process wooden window

The acrylic coating acts like an elastic film. He is not afraid of humidity, heat, sudden changes in temperature. In addition, the coating is water-repellent. In terms of safety, it deserves to be ranked first.

Both foreign and domestic paints from manufacturers are perfect for coloring wood:

Enamel Livna - acrylic white. Apply to wood, metal, plastic.
Novosibirsk is perfectly white. Environmentally friendly material, applied to any surface. Color can be added: Monycolor, NCS, RAL.
Enamel on wood Rezolux Profi for external and internal works. Waterproof and elastic, semi-glossy, breathable, frost-resistant. Dries in 2 hours.
Enamel on wood, acrylic semi-gloss VGT VD-AK-1179.

For painting window frames, as mentioned above, we choose a day with good weather because painting is carried out in several stages:

The first time we coat with a more liquid layer to fill the remaining defects. acrylic enamel on the water based must be diluted with a special substance. After drying on wooden surface it acquires the same film effect.
The second layer is necessary for better staining and intense color.
We finish the work with the third layer.

Acrylic paint can be used for both outdoor and indoor use.

Variety of paint choices for window frames

Painting the outside requires a slightly different approach, a minimum of three coats, with a waiting painting step, as conditions outside are much harsher. From the street side, window frames are coated with alkyd paint for outdoor use. This type of paint is specially designed for outdoor work, its basis is alkyd resin. It has a sharp smell and medium wear resistance. Dries from 1 to 10 hours, depending on the manufacturer. Service life up to 7 years.

The following coloring materials are suitable for these types of work:

Enamel "Duf Retail Glyants" (Düfa Retail GLANZ). It is used for external and internal works, protects and decorates the coatings of any structures.
Enamel "Dufa Hochglanzlack" alkyd glossy (Dufa Hochglanzlack), for outdoor and interior work. It has a sharp smell, glossy, withstands various weather changes, there is a film effect.
"Tikkurila Euro Miralkid 90" - high gloss alkyd enamel. Versatile, great for wood and metal. Oil paint made from olive oil. It has a pungent odor, emits harmful fumes, dries for a long time, and has a service life of up to 5 years.
2043 Protective oil for outdoor use with Biofa antiseptic. It is used for facades made of wood: fencing, gazebos, furniture. Contains an antiseptic to get rid of mold and mildew. Drying time -24 hours.

To purchase new plastic windows, you will need: measurement, waiting for the manufacture of window frames, delivery and, accordingly, installation. Or improve an existing design. You decide.

Additional information on the topic of the article in this video clip.

Windows are an important part of any home, and they, like walls, floors, ceilings, need periodic repairs. How to paint wooden windows, what tools and materials will be needed for this, what rules must be observed when working? After all high-quality painting will extend the service life, save the frames and housing from the penetration of insects and bacteria, improve the microclimate in the house.

Coloring compositions

Wooden windows are regularly exposed to negative influences. environment whether it be rain, snow, wind, heat or frost. Therefore, they need constant care. The frame will become more resistant to negative factors if it is properly painted. And for this you need a reliable high-quality paint.

Window painting outside should be done once every 1-2 years. Even the highest quality coloring composition will not last longer.

There are a number of requirements for window paint:

moisture resistance (moisture in the form of precipitation should not harm wooden structures, the liquid contributes to the development of putrefactive processes, the formation of mold, which will significantly affect the health of residents of a house or apartment);
elasticity (the tree can shrink, swell, but the coloring composition must remain intact during these processes).

For structures that are on the shady side, dark tones can be preferred.

When choosing a paint, be guided by the type of wood from which the frame is made, and climatic conditions in your area.

Oil formulations are used for processing wooden structures in places with a mild climate. For weak wood species, unstable to external influences, in addition to coloring compositions, protective varnishes are used.

Old wooden windows are best painted with glossy enamel, distinguishing feature which is weather resistance. This paint can be used both inside and outside.

Painting technology

Despite the seeming simplicity of painting windows, in order for your frames not to peel off in just a few months, you must adhere to a certain technology.

Training

First you need to make visual inspection window. Tidy up all closing mechanisms, ensure a snug fit of weirs, and fix loose structural elements.

All cracked and peeling paint must be removed. If this is not done, then in such places, when re-staining, the old coating will begin to swell and burst.

Paste the glass with masking tape around the perimeter of the frames, so you protect them from paint, you do not have to carry out the tedious procedure for cleaning them; if there is no tape at hand, apply soapy water to the glass and wait until it dries.

Removing old layers

Frames that have been repeatedly painted must be completely cleaned of previous coatings. To do this, you can use special compositions for removing paint (they are sold in construction stores). After application, you can scrape off the old layers with a spatula. Or take advantage building hair dryer: it will warm up the paint, after which it can be removed with the same spatula.

Remove the coloring composition with a blowtorch, but be extremely careful not to burn yourself.

Grinding

It is necessary to carefully cover all the cracks with putty for wood. After that, you can process the surface of the frames with coarse and fine abrasive paper.

If you skip this stage of work, you can get ugly rough surfaces after the paint dries: the fibers located on the frames will rise.

Padding

If as a result preparatory work all the paint was removed from the frames, or you decided to paint the wooden windows for the first time, then after grinding the entire structure must be treated with a primer mixture. Thanks to this, the paint will last longer.

Paint preparation

The coloring composition must be diluted, since a thick layer of the composition cannot be applied evenly, sagging, unevenness remain and, in the end, it will quickly crack. However, as a result of dilution, the paint should not be similar in consistency to water.

Experiment, pour some paint from the can into another container and dilute it to required state; what solvent to do this, ask the seller.

Application

After the brush has been dipped into the jar, it is necessary to draw each side of it along the edge of the container - excess paint will go away.

Do not dip the brush all the way into the jar, lower it halfway down the length of the pile.

You need to paint the outer sides of the frames first. AT last turn paint the window sill.

Wooden structures are treated in 2-3 layers. No need to strive to paint over all the cracks and dents at once. Remember, a thick layer of coloring composition will crack quickly.

The first layer should be thin.

Let the previous coat dry completely before applying the next coat.

If, as a result of painting, the shortcomings described above come out to light, then they can again be eliminated by grinding.

The outer side of the frames, as a result of systematic weathering, needs more frequent painting. It is completely optional to process the frame with a completely coloring compound. If damaged small plot layer of paint on the frame, then you can remove the remaining paint only from it, cover it with a primer, sand it, paint it and additionally protect it with varnish.

To paint a wooden window means to give the interior and exterior of your home a neat, finished look. By adhering to the steps described above, you can do it quickly and efficiently.

We hope that our advice will help you paint your wooden windows properly and free yourself from working with them for at least the next two years.

When installing new wooden windows or in the case of existing old ones, there is a need for painting them. The paint protects the wood from moisture and, as a result, from damage to the material by fungi and mold, as well as from external aggressive influences (winds, high or low temperatures, ultraviolet exposure).

Moreover, finishing window frames with paintwork materials will give the exterior and interior a finished, aesthetic look.

How to paint window frames outside and inside, what types finishing materials choose and which of them are the most practical and economical.

How to do all the work on the transformation of the window structure with your own hands and what you need to do for this, you will learn from our article.

Choosing the necessary materials and tools

In order for the finishing coating of the window frame outside and inside to last enough long term, it is necessary to choose the appropriate materials for the job.

Required Tools

Of the tools you will need a minimum set, including:

Grinding machine with nozzles;
Building hair dryer;
Nails for mounting glazing beads;
Small hammer;
A set of sandpaper with different grain sizes;
Masking tape, newspaper, a small brush and a ditch for painting.

Choosing a paint

To perform work on updating the wooden frame of the window on the outside, acrylic paint is quite suitable.

And for you can use alkyd-based materials, although it is possible to use acrylic paints both outside and inside the premises.

For antiseptic treatment any materials are suitable, the main thing is that they are intended to protect wooden materials.

TIP: When choosing finishing materials, pay attention to the brands of domestic manufacturers. As a rule, our manufacturers offer more economical options, unlike foreign analogues.

Not suitable for updating a wooden frame, for example, Zinga conductive paint or other brands, such as fire-retardant paints for metal Polistil, as they are used to protect metal structures, technical, etc.

Preparing the surface of the wooden window frame

All window renovation work can be greatly simplified if the window sashes are not removed from their hinges. However, in order to get the highest quality result from the work done finishing works, the best option it will be the removal of individual elements of the window structure.

Painting old window frames includes the following preparatory activities:

Removal of shutters and dismantling of handles;

The sashes from the hinges must be removed carefully, especially from old windows, as there is a risk of damage to the frame and glass structure. If the pens are painted, then they can be left in their places or if it is not possible to remove them, paste them with masking paper tape.

Removing old paintwork with special tools (metal scrapers, grinding machines with appropriate nozzles, building hair dryers and solvents;

TIP: It is most convenient and quickest to remove old paint from the base with a building hair dryer and a metal hard scraper. To do this, the surface of the selected area is slightly heated, after which the paint layer will become pliable and can be easily removed with a scraper. This operation must be repeated until complete removal old paint layer.

Grinding a wooden frame structure, first with coarse sandpaper, then with fine sandpaper, until a smooth and even surface is obtained;

Dust from the surface after grinding is cleaned with a rag or vacuum cleaner.

Sealing of all irregularities, potholes and cracks;

Putty is applied to problem areas with a metal spatula, smoothed and dried well, and then sanded with fine sandpaper.

We close up all the recesses and irregularities - we putty

The final stage is the treatment of the frame structure with antiseptic solutions that block the appearance of fungi, mold and various pests.

Glazing beads fixing glass are best replaced with new, pre-prepared ones.

This completes the entire process of preparatory work and you can safely proceed directly to painting the frame.

Frame painting

Important! When painting a window, one way or another, you can stain your clothes and hands, so do not forget to get protective rubber gloves, special overalls, glasses and a hat.

Renovating an old wooden window is somewhat more difficult, since the new frame does not require special preparation, unlike the old one. But if you do the work according to the rules and follow all the nuances, then the events will not take you much time and effort.

Painting a new wooden window frame

It is best to strain the paint through a metal sieve so that the mass is homogeneous without lumps. However, you can do without this procedure, but in this case, lumps may appear on the painted surface, which can somewhat spoil appearance designs.

It is desirable to carry out work in calm, not hot weather. The best time to do this kind of work early autumn and late spring.
Apply the paint along the grain of the wood with a small flat brush in a thin layer. To do this, the brush is slightly dipped into the paint and the excess is removed on the edge of the plastic tray.

The first layer is usually a primer, it must be applied, carefully rubbing into the base, while filling the entire wood structure.
The second layer of paint is a fixing one, it is applied over the first pre-dried layer with a thin film without smudges and ugly streaks.

TIP: Do not paint in wet, rainy weather, as bubbles are likely to form under the finish coat.

We update the old frame structure ourselves

In the same way as described above, the old wooden window is also updated. If a old frame carefully prepared, then there should not be any special problems with the finish. Perhaps it will need to be painted in three layers to get rid of all the bumps.

The cost of painting window frames in case of execution independent work may be insignificant, and basically, the costs will be required only for the purchase of finishing materials and improvised tools. On the other hand, if you hire master finishers, then the price of the work can be quite serious, since such services are highly valued by specialists.

Summary

As you can see, everything is much easier than it might seem, and if you understand a little how all the update work is done window structures, then the whole process of painting will only be a joy to you. We hope our instructions for self-transformation of the window frame, you will certainly come in handy.

For a complete picture of the process self finishing We invite you to watch the video in this article. Happy repair!

The technology of restoration of window frames depends on the state of wooden structures and requires high-quality performance of certain operations.

Preparation for work

The best time to paint windows is on a warm spring day when there is no rain and the sun is not too bright. For the repair of wooden frames at different stages of work, the following items are used:

Building hair dryer;
Grinder;
Hammer, chisel;
Spatula, scraper;
Sandpaper;
masking tape;
Brush and rags;
Utensils for paint;
Brushes, screwdrivers.

If replacement is necessary, wooden glazing beads and small nails are prepared. For surface treatment, compositions are used:

Soil-antiseptic;
Putty on wood;
Window paint or varnish;
Solvent.

If possible, the doors and fittings are removed, the glasses are pulled out or covered with paper using adhesive tape. The old coating is removed from wooden parts, for which it exists.

Sealing cracks and cracks

Surface defects that appear after cleaning are hidden with putty for outdoor use. The acrylic-based composition is applied in thin layers in several approaches. If a transparent finish is planned, the putty is selected to match the tone of the wood or tinted with color. The repair mixture can be prepared independently from epoxy glue and small sawdust.

Surface grinding

Sanding is always performed in two stages: first they pass with coarse sandpaper (No. 80), then the surface is “finished” with fine-grained sandpaper (No. 120). Grinding operations in the preparation process are used repeatedly:

After removing the old paint, the wood is completely processed.
During the elimination of defects, each layer is cleaned at the site of application of the composition.
At the end of the putty, the entire surface of the window frame is sanded.
They remove the fine pile that rises after treating the tree with an antiseptic.

Primer application

Impregnation of the frame with a primer protects the wood from decay, reduces paint consumption and improves its adhesion to the surface. The surface is wiped with a damp cloth from dust, degreased and traces of resin are removed. The primer is applied with a brush, carefully rubbing the liquid in the direction of the fibers.

Painting a wooden window

The paint for the first pass is slightly diluted in order to better close the wood pores. Normal consistency - when the enamel does not spread like water, and is easily applied in an even layer. The final coating is performed with a thicker paint on the dried surface. The brush is dipped halfway and, having drawn along the edge, the excess is left in the jar. First paint from the outside, using a wide tool for flat planes and a thin tool for corners. With a brush, strokes are made overlapping each other from the bottom up, leaving no smudges. Protective paper and adhesive tape are removed immediately so as not to damage the paint layer.

A well-made paint coating lasts 5-7 years, does not require annual renewal and increases the life of a wooden window.