Sequence of assembling the roof of a house. How to make a gable roof: step-by-step instructions in photos and videos. Full video report on the assembly of the rafter system

Well, the foundation and walls have already been built. Now you can start building the roof. On the one hand, this process is not difficult, on the other hand, it requires attentiveness, clarity and correct execution all recommendations. After all, remember that the further operation of the entire house depends on the quality of the roof.

Let's start from the beginning. There are several types of roofs. They are constructed from various materials. Today, slate, tile, metal, and andulin roofing are widespread. Do-it-yourself installation of each such roof is simple.

In this article

What types of roofs are there?

All roofs can be divided into the following types:

• Single-pitched;
• Gable;
• hip;
• Half-hip;
• I'm breaking it.

The most simple type is a gable roof. Its installation is quite simple. This is an ideal option for the construction of buildings with a small area.

The second most popular is the hip roof.

The design of the roof primarily depends on the size of the building itself. Remember that in the calculations it is necessary to take into account the load that the gable roof experiences during operation.

Remember, the lower the angle of inclination of the roof, the less it is affected by snow, rain and wind. It must be remembered that on roofs with an inclination of less than 40 degrees, it is practically not used. attic space.
In this case, you can equip an attic with a broken-shaped gable roof. The rafters must be reinforced with purlins if the width of the house exceeds 6 meters.

Material selection

The choice of roof type is determined. Now you need to choose the roofing material. All characteristics of the roof (section and number of rafters) depend on it. Remember that installing the roof yourself must be done carefully, carefully, and competently.

Type rafter system constructed depending on the roofing material. For a tiled roof, it is necessary to build the most durable structure. After all, ceramic tiles are characterized by significant weight compared to slate and metal. Flexible roofing is also often used in construction. This material is characterized by minimal weight and easy installation. Metal tiles are often chosen as the main material for roofing.

To construct the rafter system, the following materials should be used: wood (slats, beams, boards) and fasteners (nails, screws, staples).

The roofing pie consists of hydro-, heat- and vapor barrier materials. They are secured with nails and screws. Remember that all calculations must be carried out by specialists at the design stage. In addition, you should have a roof diagram on hand. It often already contains calculations, and you can find out not only the location of the main structural elements, but also the amount of material required.

Sequence of work

Do-it-yourself roof installation involves installing a Mauerlat around the entire perimeter of the walls. It represents thick timber, which serves as the foundation and support of the entire rafter system. The Mauerlat must be durable, because the strength of the entire structure depends on it. The main task in constructing a roof is right choice fasteners and wood. Its humidity should not exceed 22%.

It is necessary to lay the Mauerlat evenly, checking everything with a level. Under no circumstances should distortions be allowed. It is better to use anchor bolts for fastening. Their installation is carried out during the construction of the reinforcing belt so that the ends of the bolts protrude. The Mauerlat is subsequently placed on them. It is imperative to ensure that the distance between the bolts corresponds to the pitch in the Mauerlat. The timber is laid with a sledgehammer. It should lie tightly and evenly.

We proceed to the next stage of roof construction - installation of the roof truss. To do this, use thick boards or beams. You should not save on this material, because it will bear the main load of the structure. To connect the rafters, ties, spacers and jumpers are used. If you have never performed such work before, you should seek help from professionals who have step by step instructions.

All rafter legs should rest against the mauerlat. At the other end they connect to the opposite rafter. The pitch width is determined by the roofing material and roof area. The spacing of the rafters will be more frequent if the material is heavy.
The place where the bars connect is called the ridge. Crossbars are placed between them for strengthening. If you are building gable roof, then you should get two triangles connected to each other. It is better to assemble them on the ground, lowering them from the roof with your own hands, and install them directly on it. This can only be done when ceiling beams are installed.

Installation of rafters:

• We secure the outer beams with a ridge beam;
• Install the remaining beams;
• Install additional jumpers and screeds.

We fill the counter batten slats, placing them along each rafter leg. It provides a gap between the sheathing and the rafters. This creates enough space for the construction high-quality ventilation under-roof space.

It is necessary to fill the counter battens with battens for the sheathing. They are fixed at a certain distance from each other across the rafters. These works are quite simple.

The rafter system and sheathing are ready.

Insulation and protection

Experts do not recommend laying roofing material at this stage. First of all, it is necessary to build roof protection. This point must be completed. In another case, the duration of operation of the roof will be minimal, and after a few years you will have to carry out the first roof repair. After all, cold and moisture will get into the under-roof space.

The protective layers of the roof are arranged in the following sequence:

• Vapor barrier;
• Thermal insulation;
• Waterproofing;
• Roofing covering.

All these layers are called the roofing pie.

First of all, you need to lay thermal insulation material between the rafters. Today, mineral wool is most often used for these purposes. This material is characterized by low weight, long service life, and wear resistance. You can also use polystyrene foam, but it is flammable. Often the insulation is laid in two layers.
It is imperative to lay soundproofing material. This is especially true for structures that are located in noisy places. In addition, this material must be used to build a metal roof with your own hands. After all, all metal roofs create noise when it rains. Roofing made of metal profiles also falls into this category, so attention should be paid special attention protecting your home from noise.

Afterwards a layer of vapor barrier is laid. This material is pulled from the attic side. It must be attached to the rafter system with a stapler. From the inside, this layer covers the thermal insulation. In this way, the mineral wool is protected from the steam that rises from the living space.

Further roofing work performed from the outside. A diffusion layer is laid on the heat-insulating layer. waterproofing membrane. It prevents the penetration of moisture that forms from the inside on the roofing material. Steam from the vapor barrier passes through the film, which has the ability to “breathe”. Fastening to the sheathing occurs using a construction stapler.

All that remains is to lay it down finishing layer– roofing material and additional elements. Particular attention should be paid to the installation of roof drainage. This way the water will quickly drain from its surface.

Final stage

All roofing materials have their own installation features. They are often laid from bottom to top so that rainwater walked away unhindered. It is imperative to take into account the overlap of elements. In addition, it is necessary to correctly install all additional elements, without which reliable operation of the roof will be unrealistic.

Installing a metal profile roof with your own hands is easy. The main thing is to follow all instructions. Be attentive to every little detail. In this case, your roof will serve you for a long time.

To install a gable roof yourself, average skills are sufficient. carpentry work and understanding of its manufacturing technology. It's not hard to figure all this out. It is also necessary to involve an intelligent assistant in the process, because many operations cannot be performed by one person. Therefore, many undoubtedly take on this work and cope with it successfully.

Do-it-yourself gable roof installation

Construction country house is associated with considerable costs. Therefore, many people are looking for options to reduce the cost of this process by using modern materials and technology. Currently, frame buildings with gable roofs have become very popular. This happens largely for the reason that even a person with minimal knowledge of construction can carry out such a design with appropriate preliminary preparation.

A gable roof is formed by triangular trusses connected to each other by a longitudinal upper beam (ridge girder) and sheathing

However, constructing a roof is a crucial moment that requires serious attitude. You need to calculate:

• correct angle tilt;
• rafter length;
• the distance between them;
• methods of connecting various parts to each other.

Without experience in producing such work, you should not take on complex designs, but build small house with a simple gable roof it is quite possible to do it yourself.

Design features of gable roofs

Such a roof consists of two inclined planes located at a certain angle. Along the end walls there are pediments, which are a vertical continuation of the walls. In shape they are isosceles or arbitrary triangles if the slopes are arranged at different angles to the horizontal. In the case of a gable sloping roof, the gables are shaped like trapezoids.

When building a roof, a rafter system is created, which is a supporting element roofing pie. The rafter system can be made in the form of hanging rafters if there are no permanent partitions inside the building box. If they are available, a deck frame is installed when the span is supported by three or more points.

Depending on the configuration of the building, a gable roof can be erected according to different schemes

How to make a gable roof yourself

Depending on the design of the rafter system, its main elements may be different, but the main details are present in all options:

1. Rafters are the main load-bearing structural element onto which roofing material is mounted through the sheathing.
2. The ridge girder, also called the center beam, combines all the rafter legs into a single whole and evenly distributes the load on the mauerlat.
3. Rack - used in deck structures as additional support for the main structure internal partition.
4. The bench is a horizontal beam on which the racks rest, serving to evenly distribute the loads on the power plate.
5. Mauerlat is a support beam between the walls and the upper structure of the building, intended for attaching rafters.
6. Lathing is a 25 mm thick plank flooring for attaching the finishing roof covering.

Regardless of the type of rafter system, it always contains several basic elements

Roof design

In the process of designing a rafter system, it is necessary to optimally place all frame elements to ensure uniform roof load over its entire area. The main types of load are:

1. Snow - occurs under the influence of a layer of snow that lingers on the roof. At high rates for the construction region, the angle of inclination of the roof is increased so that the snow falls off as it accumulates.
2. Wind - associated with the force of the wind. In open, windy places it is higher. A means of counteracting wind loads is to reduce the angle of inclination of the roof.

Thus, it is necessary to find best option combinations of these indicators with simultaneous exposure to wind and snow. Data on specific loads for the construction region can be found on the Internet.

Gable roofs with a simple design give the house an elegant and festive look.

Photo gallery: projects of houses with gable roofs

The gable roof allows you to arrange a small attic room on the second floor. Angle of inclination gable roof selected based on the intensity of winds and the average snow load in the construction area Despite the simplicity of the design, a gable roof can be the central element general design buildings Roof slope angles do not have to be the same

Calculation of gable roof parameters

Determining the main characteristics of the roof is necessary already at the foundation design stage to calculate the impact of the total weight of the building on the supporting foundation.

Area calculation

With a symmetrical gable roof, it is enough to determine the area of ​​one slope and double the result.

The height of the roof depends on the selected slope angle. Usually it is in the range of 30–45 degrees. In the first case, the height will be half the distance from the projection of the ridge to the axis of the Mauerlat. Using the Pythagorean theorem and carrying out calculations, we find that the length of the slope for a building 10x9 m will be equal to 5.05 meters. The area of ​​the slope is determined as 5.05 x 10 = 50.5 square meters. And the total roof area will be 50.5 x 2 = 101 m2.

In cases where a gable roof has an unbalanced roof, i.e. the ridge axis is shifted from the building axis, the area of ​​each slope separately is calculated using the same method and the results are summed up.

However, this calculation does not take into account the area of ​​the roof overhangs. Typically they are 0.5–0.6 meters. For one slope, the overhang area will be 0.5 x 5.05 x 2 + 0.5 x 10 = 4.1 + 5 = 9.1 m2.

The total roof area will be 101 + 9.1 x 2 = 119.2 m2.

Most calculations of rafters are made according to the Pythagorean theorem, reducing the structure to a set of rigid figures - triangles

Calculation of rafter cross-section

The cross-sectional size of the rafters depends on several factors:

• the magnitude of the load on them;
• type of materials used for rafters: logs, timber - homogeneous or glued;
• rafter leg lengths;
• wood species;
• axle distances rafter legs.

All these parameters have been calculated for a long time, and to determine the cross-section of the rafter legs, you can use the data below.

Table: rafter section size

As the installation pitch of the rafters increases, the load on each of them increases, which leads to the need to increase the cross-section.

Common dimensions of the main parts of the rafter system:

Determining the angle of inclination

The angle of inclination of the roof slope is determined by the requirements of its finishing coating:

One of the reasons for reducing the angle of inclination is the desire to make the attic or attic space as large as possible. This intention is also the reason for installing a sloping roof.

Calculation of the distance between rafters

This parameter depends on the type of finishing coating, or rather, its weight. For the heaviest material, the distance should be minimal, from 80 centimeters. In case of use soft roof, which is light in weight, the distance can be increased to 150 centimeters. The number of rafters and translations is calculated as follows:

1. The length of the building (10 meters) must be divided by the distance between the rafters, presumably 120 centimeters: 1000 / 120 = 8.3 (pieces). We add 1 to the result obtained, it turns out 9.3.
2. Since the number of rafters cannot be fractional, the result is rounded to the nearest whole number - 9.
3. The distance between the rafters is finally set: 1000 / 9 = 111 centimeters.

With this distance, all rafters will be equidistant, and the load from the roof will be distributed evenly.

The length of the rafters is calculated using the Pythagorean theorem, as already shown above.

Do-it-yourself gable roof installation

Work on the installation of the rafter system begins with the installation of the Mauerlat.

Mounting the load-bearing device on the wall

Mauerlat is made from high-strength wood - oak, larch, etc. If such materials are not available, pine can be used.

The timber comes in standard lengths - 4 or 6 meters. Therefore, connecting several parts along the length is inevitable. It is made with cutting of the connected ends “half-tree”, for example, for a beam with a cross-section of 150x150 millimeters, a sample of size 75x150 with a length of 300 mm is made. The ends are overlapped. Fastening is done with two or four M12 or M14 screws with washers. large diameter. Using the same principle, the beams are connected at the corners. Finished design is a regular rectangle that is installed on the upper plane of the wall along the perimeter.

Two beams are spliced ​​using a sample of wood on each of them. They are then bolted together

The technology for installing the Mauerlat provides for its placement strictly along the axis of the wall or offset in any direction. In this case, you cannot place the support beam closer than 5 centimeters from the edge. To increase the service life of the Mauerlat, it should be installed with waterproofing along the wall surface. Most often, roofing felt is used for this.

Methods for attaching the Mauerlat to the wall

1. Installation on anchor bolts. Ideal option with monolithic walls. Threaded rods are embedded in the wall when it is cast.
2. Wood dowels. They are nailed into a drilled hole. For this type of fixation, additional metal fasteners are used.
3. Forged staples. They are used with pre-installed wood embedded parts.
4. Stud or fittings. The pins are walled up during the laying of the wall and are removed through the support beam along drilled holes. The diameter of the fasteners should be 12–14 millimeters, the protrusion above the surface of the beam should be 10–14 centimeters.
5. Steel wire. A bundle of two or four wire strands is installed when laying the wall 2-3 rows before its end. The Mauerlat is tightened using a crowbar. Often used as an additional fastening of the support beam.
6. When installing a reinforcing belt, fastening with studs or anchor bolts is also used.

The mounting locations should be approximately halfway between the rafter legs.

Video: installing a Mauerlat on an armored belt

Photo gallery: methods of mounting the Mauerlat on the wall

The studs are embedded in the wall while it is being poured, then the Mauerlat is put on them and secured with bolts. The wire is also installed at the stage of laying the wall. The Mauerlat can be secured using wire ties passed through the holes in the beam. Wooden plugs are inserted into the spaces between the wall blocks, in which they are then strengthened staples

Types of rafter systems and their installation

The choice of roof truss design is determined by the configuration of the building. If there are no internal capital partitions, a hanging rafter system is constructed.

If there are permanent partitions, it is necessary to use a floor installation scheme.

Manufacturing of rafter pairs

This is the name of a pair of rafter legs connected into an arch with the installation of a spacer element in the form of a tightening for hanging system or crossbar for flooring.

Installation of rafter pairs is carried out in three ways:

1. Assembly is done at the top after installing the translations. They are covered with plank flooring nailed down.
2. The formation of rafter pairs is carried out on the ground in the immediate vicinity of the house. Only workpieces that represent rigid triangular design. Lifting of products is carried out when the rafter pairs are ready for the entire system. For this it is possible to use lifting devices in the form of a manual or drive winch, which represents certain inconveniences and additional costs. On the other hand, assembly on the ground is much easier and more accurate.
3. The roof is assembled directly at the installation site in detail.

In any option, the rafter legs are mounted according to the template, which is the first truss. For higher assembly accuracy, it is advisable to fix the parts of the next pair to the previous pair with clamps.

When assembling rafter systems on the ground, all structures are made according to a template, which is the first manufactured truss. This makes the installation more accurate

Procedure for installing the rafter system

Prefabricated roofing elements are installed in the following sequence:

Fastening rafter system parts

For reliable connection roof frame elements use various auxiliary elements made of galvanized steel up to 1.5 millimeters thick.

The use of additional fasteners ensures a strong assembly of the rafter system

When assembling using additional connectors, labor productivity increases and the strength characteristics of the structure increase.

Special fastening devices are used to connect roofing elements of wooden buildings. Thus, the upper joint of the rafters is often connected using a hinge. This is due to frequent movements of the building, including seasonal ones.

The hinged connection allows you to avoid large stresses at the junction of the rafters during seasonal movements of the log house

For the same purpose, sliding fastenings are used on houses made of this material.

A reliable sliding connection of the rafters with the Mauerlat relieves this unit from stress during deformations of the structure

Video: quick production of rafters

Before installing the sheathing, the roof is insulated. To do this:

1. The internal sheathing is filled from the attic or attic side.
2. The vapor barrier film is stretched.
3. Insulation is being installed.
4. A moisture-proof film or membrane with one-sided permeability is laid.

Thus, in addition to insulation, it creates ventilation system under-roof space. It starts working after installing the coating.

It is more convenient to lay the insulation layer on the outside internal sheathing with vapor barrier coating

IN certain conditions roof insulation can be done from the inside, it is not so convenient, but you can safely work in any weather conditions. The formation of the roofing pie is carried out in reverse order. Each layer of insulation as it is laid must be strengthened in the openings between the rafters.

Creating a frame pediment

Before you start decorating the gable, you need to arrange the sheathing and lay the finishing roof covering.

When forming the sheathing, the type of future roofing is taken into account. It is made from edged boards 25 millimeters thick. Lathing happens:

1. Solid - boards are packed at a distance of 2–4 centimeters from one another. Used when using tiles or soft roofing.
2. Sparse - the distance between the boards is 15–25 centimeters. This sheathing is installed under metal tiles, corrugated sheets, slate and other similar materials.
3. Rare - the distance between the boards is from 0.6 to 1.2 meters. Used when the length of the covering sheets is equal to the length of the slope with an overhang. This coating is made only to order.

The sheathing should be brought out beyond the gable rafters to create an overhang.

On the front roof trusses a frame is mounted for attaching the front finishing material

Roofing installation

Before laying the sheathing, the roof is insulated and a moisture-proof layer is laid. Next:

1. The roof covering is being laid. The installation sequence is from bottom to top in rows. The straightness of the first row is controlled by a stretched cord.
2. Fastening roofing sheets It is made with self-tapping screws using shock-absorbing gaskets.

When installing the final roof covering, you cannot skimp on fasteners, protective layer must be durable, able to withstand wind and snow loads.

Sheets of metal tiles are laid from bottom to top, starting from the corner of the roof

Installation of gables

The sheathing of frame gables is done based on the characteristics of the material intended for the front finishing. The following products can be used for this:

After installing the sheathing, it is necessary to lay moisture protection from polyethylene film 200 microns thick. It can be secured with construction staples. This work is done outside. Using the film, you can sheathe the outer surface with the selected finishing material.

The gables must be insulated with roll or tile insulation. The thickness of the protective layer should be at least 10 cm, and for areas with cold climates - at least 15 cm. An internal moisture-proof layer of film is stretched over the insulation.

A lathing for the front finishing is placed on top of it, for which bars measuring 50x50 millimeters are used. The entire building is finished at the same time, after the roof is insulated.

During the process of facing the pediment, windows are installed if they are provided for in the project, and in some cases, doors.

Gable wooden house with a gable roof is most often finished with clapboard

Decoration of overhangs

Roof overhangs, both gable and eaves, in addition to a purely decorative function, are intended to protect walls and foundations from water or snow. Their sizes are usually 50–60 centimeters. The design of overhangs is carried out various materials:

• planed board, installed end-to-end or overlapped;
• tongue and groove lining;
• block house lining;
• sheet plastic;
• sheet profiled or smooth metal;
• finished products made of metal or plastic - soffits.

There are several ways to install overhangs:

According to the filing, you need to complete ventilation holes. They can be of any size, but large ones must be covered with a fine-mesh mesh made of any material. This prevents birds from entering the under-roof space and harmful insects. Soffits are sold ready-made ventilation grilles.

Ventilation is installed only on eaves overhangs; it is not needed for gable overhangs.

When finishing with soffits, there is no need to drill ventilation holes - they are already made at the factory

Video: do-it-yourself gable roof installation

With modern abundance building materials and as such, you can install a gable roof yourself. The cost savings will be quite significant. But it can also result in losses if you do not carefully think through every step during construction. Good luck to you!

The roof is one of essential elements any building. The safety, reliability and comfort of using a home directly depends on the quality of the roof. If desired, you can arrange the roof of the house with your own hands. Before starting the main work, study the features existing varieties roofing systems and choose the most suitable option systems for your case.

The easiest option to implement is a pitched roof. As a rule, it is not used for residential premises. More often pitched roofs are installed on various outbuildings, outbuildings, bathhouses, etc.

The most popular option is a gable roof. It is also extremely simple to set up. Ideal for installation in small houses.

A little more difficult to construct, but also very popular and convenient is hip roof. May have various modifications. In general, this roof consists of four slopes and is optimally suited for almost any home.

No less interesting option is half hip roof. This design is a kind of symbiosis of a hipped roof and a gable roof. Ideal for big houses and country cottages.

Another option for a hipped design is hip roof.

For lovers of original and interesting solutions We can recommend paying attention to broken roofs. However, it is not recommended for beginners to undertake their execution. Broken structures Although they look interesting, they can hardly be called too simple to construct. broken roof- This great solution for houses with an equipped attic floor.

More difficult option with many different modifications is pitched multi-gable roof. Its construction requires the contractor to have relevant experience or qualified assistance from specialized builders.

Thus, each owner can independently choose the roof that best suits his requirements. However, novice craftsmen are recommended to focus on gable and hipped structures.

What to build a roof from?

Not only depends on the roofing appearance roofs, but also the order of arrangement of the rafter system. The heavier the finishing material, the stronger the rafters should be.

The heaviest weight among the roofing materials used is natural ceramic tiles.

The rafters are made from wooden beam. Also, to arrange the frame you will need wooden boards and slats. Do not forget about heat and moisture insulation materials, as well as fasteners in the form of nails and screws.

Calculate the consumption of materials in advance. Calculations are individual in each case. Consider the area and design features of your roof.

Sequence of roof installation work

The roofing work is carried out in several stages. Perform each of them in sequence and you will get a reliable and durable roof.

First stage. This item It is a strong and thick beam fixed along the perimeter of the upper edges of the walls of the house. The Mauerlat functions as a support for the future rafter system and the roof as a whole.

Secure the timber with anchor bolts. It is recommended to install anchors at the stage of pouring the reinforcing belt. In such a situation, it will be enough to simply lay the anchors in the solution so that their ends protrude from concrete structure. As a result, all that remains is to place the timber on the protruding ends of the anchors, having previously drilled suitable mounting holes in the wood.

At the stage of attaching the Mauerlat you will need a sledgehammer. With its help, you can fit the timber as tightly as possible.

Second stage. Rafters are made of boards or thick timber. Don't skimp on raw materials. It is the rafters that will bear the greatest load, so this part roofing system must be as reliable as possible.

To fasten the rafters, use spacers, ties, crossbars and various kinds jumpers. Install one end of the rafter leg on the mauerlat, and connect the other at the top with the rafter leg installed opposite. The spacing between the rafters is selected individually, taking into account the size of the roof and the weight of the selected finishing coating. The higher the load on the rafters, the smaller the spacing they need to be installed.

At the junction at the top, the rafters form an element called a ridge. Special reinforcing jumpers, also known as crossbars, are installed between the beams. In general, the rafter system has the form of many triangles connected by jumpers. It is best to assemble such triangles at the bottom, and then simply lift them and secure them on the roof in finished form.

Start installation with the 2 outer triangles. Install them and fasten them together with a ridge beam, and then install the remaining rafter triangles, finally securing all the elements with nails and screws of suitable size. To strengthen the system, install jumpers and additional ties.

Third stage. Thanks to these slats, the necessary ventilation gap will be created between the thermal insulation and the finishing coating.

Fourth stage. Nail the sheathing battens to the counter battens. Fix the sheathing elements across the rafter legs. At this point the base of the roof is ready. Proceed to installation of protective materials.

Additional measures for roof arrangement

Before laying the finishing material roof structure must be vapor barrier, insulated and protected from moisture. Vapor barrier is carried out using special membranes. Buy suitable material V hardware store and secure it to the frame elements using a construction stapler and metal staples.

Also, the film can be fixed after the insulation has been laid. At this point, navigate yourself, as is more convenient for you. Vapor barrier film It is attached from the attic side.

Traditionally used for insulation mineral wool. This is a high-quality and easy-to-install material that can simply be laid between the rafters and additionally secured. Foam plastic and many other more modern and expensive materials are also suitable for insulation.

Traditionally, a 10-centimeter layer of insulation is laid. In regions with very cold climates, the thickness of the insulation can be increased.

The insulation is covered on top waterproofing material. It is best to use a special vapor-permeable diffusion film. She will let off steam from the house, but will not allow external moisture get inside. It is recommended to lay the waterproofing film with a 10-centimeter overlap. Glue the joints with metallized adhesive tape. Attach the film itself to the roof frame using dowels or a construction stapler.

Tyvek Soft - vapor permeable waterproofing membrane

Laying the finishing coating

When choosing a roofing covering, be guided by your preferences and available budget. The most inexpensive, popular and easiest to use material is slate. However, its use is often abandoned due to its not very attractive appearance. Therefore, slate is usually used to cover utility and other buildings, and the house is covered with a more respectable and attractive material.

A noble and beautiful roofing material in all respects is natural ceramic tiles. If you plan to opt for natural tiles, take into account the rather large weight of this material. Pay special attention to the quality and reliability of the rafter system.

The tiles are characterized by a long service life and have high performance characteristics and beautiful appearance, but is quite expensive. It is precisely because of the high cost that many owners refuse to use metal tiles. However, if desired, instead of natural material you can use its analogue - metal tiles.

Galvanized steel sheets with special polymer coating practically in no way inferior natural tiles, but they are much lighter in weight and more affordable. A large assortment of metal tiles with a wide variety of coatings is available for sale, which allows you to choose perfect material specifically for your roof.

Metal tiles will allow you to significantly save time on roof installation. This sheet material is laid simply and quickly, and finished coating has a beautiful appearance, imitating the surface of individual tiles.

Each roofing material is laid in accordance with individual technology. For example, sheets and individual fragments are superimposed on one another or tucked under each other. Before starting work, be sure to understand how the installation of your particular material is carried out.

The main thing is not to skimp on materials. Qualitative roof covering- guarantee long term home services and the safety of its residents. In the future, if you wish, you can save on additional accessories, for example, on a drain. However, roofing materials must be of exceptionally high quality.

After completing the installation of the finishing coating, it is necessary to install a drain. Without this element, the walls of the house will constantly be flooded with water, which will not have the best effect on their condition. plastic pipes, pre-sawn in two along the longitudinal side.

Thus, in self-installation There is nothing complicated about the roof of a house. Follow the instructions, remember the recommendations received, and you will make a roof that is in no way inferior to a professionally assembled structure.

Video - Do-it-yourself roof installation