Small one-story house project. Projects of one-story houses: pros and cons

For those who are looking for projects of one-story residential buildings, this article can be very useful. I have collected here 24 projects with layout and dimensions, according to which you can already make a working draft and make an estimate. Here are houses of different sizes - from very small to spacious, designed for a large family.

Project No. 1

The first project is a house of 6 x 10 meters in plan - its overall dimensions are very modest. This is a small house with two bedrooms, in such a house a family of three can comfortably settle down. At the entrance the house has a small terrace under the roof.

The house has a separate kitchen with its own bathroom and a large living-dining room measuring 21 square meters. The kitchen in this house measures 3 x 4.5 meters.

Project No. 2

The next house is larger than the previous one - with its length of 10 meters, it also has an overall width of 10 meters, although in terms of it it is not rectangular, but of more complex outlines.

The house has three bedrooms, it has two bathrooms, one of which is equipped with a bath. In the center of the house there is a living room of 25 square meters, from which there is an exit to the terrace. The kitchen has dimensions of 3 x 4 meters. The downside of this project is that the living room is a walk-through and from it is the entrance to the bedrooms. It can be improved by moving the wall between the kitchen and the living room, creating a single space of the kitchen-dining-living room and highlighting the corridor from which there will be doors to the bedrooms.

Project No. 3

This is a project of a house 9 x 11 meters, spacious enough, but not huge. Moreover, a car parking with a canopy adjoins the wall of the house. If desired, the parking lot can be turned into a garage by laying the walls. The house has three bedrooms and two bathrooms. The total area of 70 meters without balcony, terrace and garage.

The disadvantage of this project is the same as the previous one. The plan can be ennobled by attaching a walk-through living room to one of the bedrooms. Thus, by sacrificing the latter, we get a large living room measuring 3.5 x 6 meters.

Project No. 4

This house is quite spacious, its dimensions in terms of 8.5 by 12 meters. The house has three bedrooms, and one of them is very large - 4 x 4.5 meters in size. The other two bedrooms are smaller, 9 square meters each.

The house has two entrances - from the street and from the courtyard. Each entrance has a covered porch. The layout of the house needs clarification, the living room can be combined with the kitchen, and the guest bathroom can be moved closer to the main entrance. Also, on such a large area, technical rooms can be fenced off: laundry, ironing, etc.

Project No. 5

This is a large house for a large family. Dimensions in terms of 12 x 12.5 meters. On such a huge area, you can place three bedrooms, a kitchen-dining room, a living room, an office and a number of technical rooms.

The designers who created this project were, in my opinion, unreasonable with the distribution of space. I would remove the right bathroom and make a large kitchen-living room measuring 6.5 by 7 meters, I would correctly zone it, and allocate the rest of the premises for bedrooms and children's rooms. There would also be room for an office.

Project No. 6

One-story house measuring 15.5 by 10 meters. This is a very large house. The house is designed with a carport for two cars, which can be turned into a full-fledged built-in garage.

Such a large area can accommodate a large family in need of three bedrooms and two bathrooms.

Project No. 7

Nice house project 10 x 9 meters. The house compactly accommodates three bedrooms, a large living room measuring 6 x 3.5 meters and a separate kitchen with an area of 9 meters.

The living room has a beautiful bay window, which creates an interesting plasticity of the facade.

Project No. 8

The project of a one-story house 6 x 6 meters in overall dimensions. The house has two bedrooms and one large kitchen and living area.

At the entrance there is a small terrace with a canopy. The bathroom has an entrance from the kitchen area.

The house has access to the courtyard. The bedrooms are quite modest in size 3 x 3 meters. Sliding wardrobes and the presence of two windows in each of them save the situation.

Project No. 9

Nice project of a house with a high roof. Dimensions 8 x 9 meters, the walls in plan have a complex geometry. This is a chalet-style house that will look very picturesque.

The layout needs some work in my opinion.

Project No. 10

The project of a one-story house 9 x 8 meters with two bedrooms. The house has a large covered terrace.

One bedroom is large 5 x 3.5 meters, the second is smaller - 4 x 3 meters. The kitchen is enclosed in a separate room, the living-dining room is walkable. The layout can be adjusted to suit your needs.

Project No. 11

One-story house 9 x 9 meters with a measured plan. Inside the house there is a winter garden, two bedrooms and a kitchen-living room.

A good option for a country house for a family of three. Instead of a winter garden, you can arrange an office or a small guest room.

Project No. 12

The project of the house in a modern style with a flat roof. The dimensions of the house in terms of 8 x 8 meters. Carport installed. The house has one large bedroom of 16 square meters and a single kitchen-living room space.

Instead of a carport, it would be more correct to arrange another bedroom, in my opinion.

Project No. 13

Large house 9 x 13 meters. It has a complex shape in plan. Three bedrooms, kitchen, living room and dining room.

Immediately provided a place for a car, under a canopy roof.

Project No. 14

Large house with dimensions of 9 x 14 meters. The facade is very interesting, the house is one-story.

Beautiful stained glass at the entrance. First we get into the living-dining room, then into the corridor from which the entrance to the kitchen and three bedrooms is located.

Along the house there is a narrow terrace, which will be nice to use for relaxation.

Project No. 15

The project of a one-story house measuring 11 x 11 meters in plan.

It is possible to organize four bedrooms in the house, although three of them were made in the presented project. One bedroom is very large - almost 20 square meters. It can be divided into two bedrooms of 10 m2.

Project No. 16

The dimensions of the house are 6 x 9 meters. The house has three bedrooms and a small living room.

The kitchen, as it were, is separately attached to the house along with a terrace at the exit to the courtyard.

Project No. 17

An interesting project of a narrow house for a long section.

The house has three bedrooms and two bathrooms, one of which has a bath.

The decision to distribute the space of a private dwelling is a responsible matter. At this stage, not only the wishes of the owners regarding the location of residential areas are laid down, but the competent placement of communications is planned. An excellent layout of the house will combine the competent distribution of space, convenience and practicality.

You can do the process yourself, especially if the budget allows you to realize any idea. However, for the qualitative distribution of the available space, the correct assignment of the functional load and the combination of the above with the convenience of living, it is better to involve a professional.

Work rules

Planning in construction refers to the division of space during the construction phase. All subsequent changes refer to redevelopment. Therefore, in order to avoid costly adjustments in terms of time, effort and finances, a good layout of a private house should begin at the stage of laying the foundation. This is necessary in order to initially lay the load-bearing walls and partitions.

The drawing must clearly take into account the size of a private house and meet the basic requirements for the construction of residential buildings.

So, taking into account the norms for the volume of clean air in the room (23 m3), it is necessary with special care to ensure the necessary footage, the level of ventilation. Natural light sources are also important.

Kitchen

The dimensions of the kitchen should be calculated based on how much furniture and household appliances are planned to be placed in it.

The best option for a private building is to combine two areas: cooking and dining. This increases the volume of the room with the benefit of functionality.

The optimal indicator of the area for the kitchen is 10 m2. For a kitchen combined with a dining room, 15m2 is enough.

Toilet and bathroom

For a private building, where the sewer system is a real epic, it is important to use space and material wisely. For this reason, the toilet, bathroom and laundry (if one is allocated separately) are located next to the kitchen.

This placement allows you to comply with hygiene standards by highlighting a separate utility block. At the same time, there is a significant saving on the material and work on laying sewer pipes and water supply systems.

If each of the premises is planned as a separate one, it is worth taking care of the appropriate footage. The minimum indicator in this case will be 5-6 m2.

Distribution of the area of houses of different types

Building bulky mansions that require huge expenditures of energy and resources to ensure their functioning is now too expensive. Taking into account the cost of construction and land for such a building - even more so.

At the same time, compact buildings that fit on small plots of land and combine all the areas necessary for comfortable living remain popular. It is in such buildings that the competent use of space is of paramount importance.

If we talk about the classification of private houses, then we can distinguish two signs of division: number of storeys and size. The most common are compact one- and two-story buildings with an area of 6x6, 8x8 and 10x10 meters.

Given the limited space, a popular option is a building with an attic - a living space equipped under the roof.

Type 6x6

Planning a house 6 by 6 meters is a difficult task. After all, with small parameters, you need to place all the necessary zones and make the home comfortable for living.

Here it is advisable to place a kitchen / dining room and a bathroom with a toilet on the ground floor. The attic will play the role of a recreation room, which can be divided into a bedroom and leisure area (or a nursery). It will not be possible to single out more than two functional zones due to the dimensional characteristics of the room.

In some cases, homeowners may sacrifice the toilet inside in favor of equipping a wood-fired steam room. And the correction of needs is transferred to a structure such as a closet on a personal plot.

Type 8x8

When it comes to an area of 64 m2, the process of distributing space becomes not so difficult. So, the layout of the house 8 by 8 meters easily includes:

entrance hall - 4 m2;
bathroom - 8 m2;
dining room kitchen - 15 m2;
bedroom-living room - 22 m2;
children's room - 15 m2.

This is the distribution when planning a one-story house. If the presence of an attic is implied, redistribution will be required, taking into account the stairs (about 8 m2) leading up. Under the roof, two bedrooms of 20 m2 and 13 m2 can be freely accommodated.

With this footage, space planning for a two-story building can also be freely discussed. In this case, it is worth increasing the bathroom with toilet, dining room and hallway, as well as adding a storage room on the ground floor. A children's room, along with two bedrooms will be located on the second.

Type 10x10

An area of 10 by 10 meters is sufficient to accommodate all the necessary premises on one floor. The layout of such a house with an attic will increase the footage of the rooms or, if necessary, their number.

So, in addition to the standard set (kitchen, living room, nursery, bedroom, bathroom), you can allocate space for an office or a specialized place of rest. If you move the nursery to the attic, you can equip a spacious steam room on the ground floor.

The layout of a two-story house of similar footage can only be limited by hygiene standards and fire safety requirements. Otherwise, there is enough space to fulfill the wishes of the owner.

It is advisable to place the kitchen and dining room on the ground floor. Under the pantry in a dwelling with a large number of inhabitants, it is better to immediately allocate 6-9 4 m2. At the same time, the toilet and bathroom can be duplicated for greater comfort for residents.

Speaking of comfort, it is worth considering the needs of all inhabitants. So, the dimensions of the building make it possible to provide children of different sexes with separate rooms. This will be a significant plus when the children begin to grow up.

The placement of bedrooms on the lower floor should be planned, meaning the older generation will live in them. But the office should be located as far as possible from the most visited premises. Better if it can only be accessed from the master bedroom.

When planning the initial placement of the dwelling on the site and the rooms in it, it is worth leaving space for the construction of a wide porch or summer terrace. Such an element will not require significant investments, but will pay off many times over, especially in the summer.

Photo layout of the house

Thinking about their own mansion, the owners often spend a lot of time on the selection of material, the choice of technological features of construction, while forgetting about the project. After all, it is with him that any construction begins. Designing a house is a complex and painstaking job, combining the skills of a builder, designer, technologist and many other works. Therefore, it is much easier and more practical to look at the finished projects of one-story houses in order to make sure that the desires and possibilities match perfectly.

Advantages and disadvantages of one-story residential buildings

Why single storey? Because such houses combine many indicators:

Comfort;
Inexpensive cost;
The possibility of creating an economically viable home that requires minimal investment for maintenance;
Build a house even on a small piece of land.

It should be noted that private houses on one floor can be supplemented not only with a good basement, but also with a residential attic, a garage and a terrace, and this is a big plus for the usable area and an excellent opportunity to expand your own space. In addition, it is much easier to create your own type of one-story house than two or more storey buildings, just look at the "run-in" projects of one-story houses from developer companies and choose the most aesthetic, practical and attractive one.

But one-story buildings have their own characteristics, the main of which is a clear space planning. It is necessary to deal with the placement of rooms and premises “on paper” before the start of construction, since it will no longer be possible to correct the building during the construction process. Even the slightest amendments will lead to the fact that buildings that are beautiful on paper will turn out to be unsightly as a result, so take as a basis such indicators of the future home as:

Profitability in the construction and operation of the finished structure;
Functionality, comfort of the future home.

Of course, one of the fundamental factors affecting the number of storeys of the house is the size of the plot. For a house on one floor, both small and medium plots of land are equally ideal; on a large plot, such a structure may not look quite ideal.

The advantages of one-story houses include the following indicators:

Aesthetics . Two or more storey buildings do not always “proudly” rise, striking those around them with their beauty. In fact, the projects of one-story houses are so unusual and attractive that no other building can compete with them. If a good architect has worked on drawing up the plan, selected the right materials for decoration and embodied all the wishes of the customer in form and aesthetics, the building will indeed turn out to be unique and incredibly beautiful. And by the way, do not forget about the exterior finish, the choice of material is the richest, so it all depends on the budget and preferences of the developer.
Saving . Less load on the supporting base allows you to equip an inexpensive foundation, which will help you invest in finishing and the most effective design of your future home.
Budgeting is not only in funds, but also in time. Any one-story houses are built in one season. In addition, less money will be required to maintain a one-story building than to ensure the warmth and comfort of a multi-story building.
Versatility- another plus of the house. It can be built on any soil, used as the main house, and then, with the expansion of needs, as a country house of an insulated type.
Convenience. Ease of repair, cleaning - these are the main factors that concern every reasonable developer. The safety of movement ensures that your elderly relatives and people with disabilities do not feel uncomfortable in front of the stairs. In addition, the location of all rooms on the same level significantly reduces the risk of injury if there are small children in the family.
Construction savings is also achieved by reducing funding for the arrangement of the second and more floors.
Simplicity of engineering schemes and communications connections also plays a role, as does the simplification of construction schemes.

Psychologists often say that each family member needs their own space, but they also argue that unity and a sense of unity, the so-called "family spirit", is preserved in one-story houses. This is also why one-story buildings, even if supplemented with a terrace, a residential attic, are considered more cozy and comfortable for living.

Advice! For the construction of a house on one floor, special equipment is not needed, which means that the landscape of the site will retain its original shape.

Such houses also have disadvantages:

Limited sizes. If you need large rooms, and the plot is small, give preference to a two-story house or a project with a residential attic.
Insulation and insulation will be required sufficient, as the living quarters will be located close to the ground.
Relief dependency. However, here you can beat the disadvantage by building a house on a pile foundation, with this technology, the soil, its bearing capacity, the presence of ups and downs do not matter.

Basic requirements for the parameters of a house on one floor

To make it easier to decide on the project of the future home, it is better to think over the fundamental requirements for the house in advance. To do this, you need to define things like:

House area. Everything is included here: the number of rooms, utility rooms, as well as how much of the site you are willing to donate for construction.
Significant differences in the relief will require additional waterproofing, especially if the ground aquifers are high enough.
The desired number of rooms also requires the sufficiency of sanitary areas.
Extensions such as garages, outdoor storage areas will also require space.

If there are difficulties, photos of one-story practical houses will help. Such illustrations will clearly demonstrate all the possibilities of constructive placement and the aesthetics of finished buildings. And when all the requirements are taken into account, you can decide on the project.

Advice! If construction is planned by hiring the services of a developer, it makes sense to look at ready-made projects of one-story houses. In this case, the construction will be cheaper, and there is also the possibility of making additions.

Interesting design and design solutions

Let's start with the fact that the developer has a car and needs a garage. Often a garage extension is not included in the main plan, and in vain. Parking a car outside the gate is not always convenient, but if you make a house with a garage, and even heated, you can be absolutely calm for the safety of the vehicle. Therefore, the construction of a country house of permanent residence is better to start immediately with the design of not only the main building, but also the garage.

By the way, the designers propose to fully use the area: either it is a garage in the basement, or an additional superstructure above the garage - the room does not require large investments and in terms of its functionality is in no way inferior to an ordinary living room.

Advice! The exit from the garage should be double: to the main house and to the street.

If there are children in the family, the presence of a separate bedroom becomes a necessary condition. Three-bedroom solutions are also ideal for hospitable hosts who try to accommodate guests with comfort. The area of a house with three bedrooms may not exceed 64 m2, and both sleeping quarters and common recreation areas will be conveniently located here.

A very good option from designers is multi-level one-story houses. One of the options has already been considered - this is a superstructure over the garage. A small staircase will allow you to climb into the room and at the same time one-story is respected. The second option is a habitable attic. For the arrangement of the under-roof space, no financial investment is needed - all communications are started from the first floor, only a “broken” roof and internal insulation are enough. At the same time, the area of \u200b\u200bthe house increases by one and a half to two times.

Advice! A slight increase in the cost of the project is obtained only because of the need to place the stairs and insulate the attic wall panels.

One-story houses with a terrace are the ideal choice for owners who prefer to spend as much time as possible in nature. The variety of solutions for the size type, shape and area of the terrace allows you to choose your own project. And, by the way, it is not at all necessary to make a terrace only at the entrance, let it be a surrounding extension around the entire perimeter of the house from the outside. Excellent ventilation in the summer heat, ease of movement, additional light are provided, as well as an increased usable area of the house. You will have to take care of warming the terrace in winter, but only if you want to sit here with a cup of tea on frosty evenings.

A very good option for a one-story house with continuous glazing of one of the walls. Practical implementation will require investments, but it turns out a house with natural light and heat from solar energy. In addition, a photograph of any of these houses clearly shows the aesthetics of the building, its individuality and unusualness.

Projects of one-story houses are surprisingly diverse, designers offer houses with outbuildings attached to both sides of the entrance - this option will accommodate and accommodate even a very large family. It will take a large area of \u200b\u200bthe site, but the building will turn out to be ideal in terms of living comfort. No less beautiful are houses of a "broken" shape with protruding bedrooms, kitchens or dining rooms. Such formats literally breathe rural pastoral and are already indescribably cozy in appearance.

Compact in form, but not in size, houses with bay windows, many exits and outbuildings are not only convenient, but also more efficient. The building will practically accommodate any number of rooms, dressing rooms and bathrooms. For economical developers, private houses of simple shapes and standard sizes are offered.

As for the execution, see the photo, one-story houses are built of brick, aerated concrete, wood, stone and any other materials. It all depends on the wishes of the owners. Buildings made of combined materials look very impressive: stone-concrete, concrete-brick.

Thinking about building, do not be afraid to experiment! Even a high tower equipped with many stairs is considered one-story - as long as there are no interfloor ceilings in the house, it is considered a one-story building, and this is a huge opportunity to embody the most exceptional and fantastic formats.

Today, projects of one-story houses and various cottages among modern youth are incredibly popular, which is quite easily explained. Of course, it is much easier to build this type of house, it is faster and much cheaper in terms of time due to the use of simple solutions in the drawings in terms of construction.

When choosing a project for the construction of a future one-story house, it is important to understand that in this case all rooms will be in any case on the same level and, as a result, the most important things will always be nearby.

Almost all modern one-story houses are perfect for people who are no longer working and are retired due to age.

If the main goal when moving is to save money, then this is the best option, since one-story houses with a small area of \u200b\u200babout 100 sq.m. perfectly retain heat and at the same time do not require serious costs for such an important expense item as heating.

Pros and cons of projects with one-story houses

If you now have a place from 70 to 125-130 sq.m., then a one-story 10 by 10 house can be an excellent choice. They have a lot of different advantages over two-story ones, and here are some of them.

First, the ease of construction. It will take much less time to build a house with the same living volume. Due to the presence of only one floor, in any case, the foundation of the house is smaller, its future construction does not become more complicated, since during the initial laying of the foundation necessary for a house with two floors or more, the greater pressure of the walls directly on it is necessarily taken into account.

Secondly, it is a lower cost of the building.

Thirdly, there is no need for a ladder, which in practice takes a fairly large amount of the necessary usable volume during construction. In addition, it is the absence of a ladder that minimizes possible injuries. This should be especially taken into account if a small child lives in the house.

However, like any project, the layout of a one-story house can have its drawbacks. It is worth noting here that the cost of land for future development is quite large.

If construction is planned within the city, then one cannot but pay attention to the fact that a two-story house can be built on a smaller area.

The process of planning a house and its rooms

If you decide to build a house 12 by 12, then there are a number of points that must be taken into account when planning a building.

When drawing up a detailed layout on your own, it is important to remember the following details:

The location of the building relative to the wind rose, as well as the cardinal points.
Features of landscape design around the building.
The direction in which groundwater flows.
Buildings that appeared long before the start of construction of a new house on the territory, their characteristic features, as well as the immediate distance from the site that was allocated for future construction.
Binding to existing communication systems.
House shape.
The number of rooms inside the house, the purpose of each.
The ability to highlight hidden areas that can be used as usable space in case of making small amendments to a typical project.

An important point. It is best if all parts of the communication system are brought together into nodes, as this will make it possible to significantly reduce costs and get rid of the installation of parts that are not needed. For example, a bathroom with a kitchen should have an adjacent combination that will allow you not to lay additional piping.

The nuances of the design stage

If you decide to choose a house with a terrace, then in this case it is very important to pay due attention to communication systems. Since the installation of long pipes necessarily involves a huge number of different connections, it is best if you manage to minimize the length of your pipeline at the initial stage. This will minimize the risk of leaks.

The sewer system must have a good outflow of water. It is calculated in such a way that it can take in a daily volume of liquid if a powerful washing machine, household appliances such as a dishwasher and a bathroom are used in the building at the same time. This moment will mainly depend on the number of residents in your house and, accordingly, their water needs.

When considering frame houses, you should understand that when linking any living space to communication systems, it is important to take into account all the norms of a sanitary and hygienic nature.

Basically, all effluents go for processing today in a natural mode. Their withdrawal should be made only in a specially designed place just for these purposes. You will have to obtain official special permission from the sanitary service, after which you will independently organize a pit for future drains.

It is forbidden to use reservoirs or even storm water for your drainage. For these actions, the sanitary service may be punished with a fine, since this entails pollution of the surrounding groundwater, as well as the whole of nature.

Therefore, when organizing your sewer system, you must carefully study all the rules that apply to this process.

Looking at photos of one-story houses, it can be very difficult to decide which of the projects is really more successful than the others.

The optimal location today is that the winds in your suburban area should mainly be directed directly into the roof slopes. In this way, resistance, an important wind load during bad weather and various strong gusts, can be reduced. In addition, precipitation in this case will never fall into the gables.

Having decided to build a one-story house with a garage in a place that is characterized by frequent changes in the direction of the winds, it is best to use a roof of one of two types: hip, half-hip, because with these structures there is an excellent opportunity to independently form additional planes or canopies that will protect walls from the unpleasant effects of frequent precipitation.

Remember that there are many nuances to the landscape of the chosen area. And never place the house in the lowest or highest zone of the allotted area.

There are a huge number of different options for quickly creating a comfortable, but at the same time convenient floor plan for the future development of a suburban area you like. The choice is limited only by your financial capabilities and imagination.

Photo of one-story houses

Starting to design their own housing, many homeowners think about its size and arrangement of rooms. And, if the area of the building largely depends on the territory of the site and its landscape, you can choose the layout of the rooms yourself. Moreover, even for a small building, various options are possible - especially if you supplement the plan of a one-story house or a basement. Although, before starting the development of the project (on your own or with the help of specialists), you should familiarize yourself with the advantages and disadvantages of low-rise buildings.

Read in the article

Plan of a one-story house: the pros and cons of housing

Most often chosen for construction, it has many advantages over multi-storey cottages and summer cottages. These include:

minimum construction time- less time will be spent on a building with one floor compared to a similar one in terms of total and living area;
simple building technology- for one-story buildings, too thick load-bearing walls are not required;

absence, which pose a danger primarily to children and the elderly. Buildings no longer have this advantage - but for them it is possible to provide for the placement of children's rooms for older family members on the ground floor;
relatively small load, thanks to which less time and money are spent on the construction of the foundation. For the same reason, such buildings - especially lighter one-story houses made of timber - can be built on any soil;
increased heating efficiency- both air and water;
simplified repair work- especially outside.

Among the shortcomings of such a building, it is worth noting its large size in terms of compared to multi-storey housing. A house with one floor will be longer and wider than a two- or three-story version. As a result, the area of the site will be seriously reduced. In addition, the size of a one-story building is often limited by the relief of the territory - for example, a ravine or a beam.

Photo projects of one-story houses and an increase in space

One of the main tasks of the owners of a one-story building is the layout of the premises on the available area. The large size of the building or a small number of residents makes it possible to simplify the design by placing rooms in much the same way as in a city apartment. However, the plan of a one-story house 6 x 6 or even 8 x 8 in the presence of 4-6 people in the family requires an expansion:

the basement floor, on which utility rooms are most often arranged;

the construction of an attic, which, in terms of time and money, is a cross between the second floor and an ordinary roof, but providing from 50 to 90% of additional space for bedrooms, an office or a nursery;

a shed roof device that allows you to use part of the attic for storing things or a work area. In fact, it will be the same attic, but with a smaller percentage of space increase and reduced construction costs;

a flat roof, which, as the photos and plans of one-story houses show, can become a place for games (naturally, with the installation of reliable fences around the perimeter) and summer holidays - right up to the location of a barbecue area there.

Another option for expanding the area is the plans for one-story houses with a garage - although with their help there is no more space for housing, however, space is saved for accommodating outbuildings. As a result, the building may be oversized for a similar site. At the same time, the garage can be made heated or simply equipped with an additional entrance directly from home, improving the comfort of using the car in the cold season.

Related article:

In the article, we will take a closer look at domed houses: projects and prices, photos and recommendations from experienced specialists. The knowledge gained will be useful in choosing the methodology by which the building will be erected.

Plan of a one-story house 8 by 8 with a basement: extension down

The main feature that distinguishes the plan of a one-story house 8 by 8 m with a basement from the same buildings without a basement is the expansion of the area down towards the foundation. Because of this, the foundation construction process requires more time and expense. However, the result is additional space that can be used:

to increase the economic zone by placing a room on the basement floor, a boiler room or a sports hall;
to expand the living space - the bedrooms located in the basement are cool in the summer and elevated compared to the first floor.

Sometimes the basement plan of a one-story 8 by 8 house even includes a small pool, for which there would not be enough space even in a larger building. And the only serious disadvantage of such a design solution is the increased requirements for waterproofing. If the waterproofing of the basement floor is incorrect, it will not be possible to place living quarters on its territory.

One-storey house 10 by 10 meters with an attic: layout with upward expansion

For a relatively large one-story house 10x10, the layout of the rooms suggests a lot of options. The premises for which there is enough space in such a house include from 2 to 4 bedrooms, a spacious kitchen, most often combined with a living room, a bathroom and a pantry. But, even if such an area is not enough, the building can be expanded - this time upwards. The attic floor is ideal for a homeowner who cannot afford to build a two-story home.

The advantages of choosing an attic floor include:

rational use of the under-roof space, on which a residential or economic zone will now be located, and not an ordinary attic;
a small load, which is provided by the layout of a one-story house 10 by 10 m with an attic on the foundation and soil;
savings in building materials compared to a two-story building.

In this case, the expansion of space can be significant. Even a house with a gable roof, under which an attic is equipped, increases the area by 50–67% compared to the first floor. For a broken roof, the increase will be from 80 to 90 percent, although it will also require high costs for the truss system and roofing materials.

A properly designed layout of a one-story 10x10 house will allow a family of 5-6 people to comfortably accommodate in it. In this case, the total area of the building will be at least 140–150 sq. m. m, even taking into account the flight of stairs. And the maximum size can reach 170-180 square meters. m - enough even for two average families of 3-4 people.

Plan of a one-story house 8 by 10 meters with a garage: extension to the side

Even in a building with one floor, a small heated garage can be provided. The result will be the following benefits:

no need to build a separate building for the car;
additional convenience of using the car. Having made a project of a one-story house 8x10 with a garage and an entrance inside the building, it is not necessary to dress when getting into a car in the cold season;
improving vehicle safety;
increasing the likelihood that the vehicle will start in any weather.

If there is not enough space in the house even without a garage, this room can be taken outside - leaving it under the same roof, but located outside the territory of 8 x 10 meters. The result is savings compared to a free-standing building for a car. It is also worth having a garage separately if there are two or more cars in the family. In such a small house, there is not enough space for them, even if you make an attic.

The main feature of a building with a built-in or adjacent garage is the ability to place a car under one roof with living quarters. This is easy to do for a flat or gable roof. A certain problem is only a broken roof, the angles of the slopes of which do not allow them to be extended to the garage. And in order to figure out what a building with a garage will look like, it is worth considering first a 3D project of a one-story house 8 by 10 m, visualized using a computer program.

Expanding the space in a one-story house of any size is not necessary using only one method. An excellent option would be to use several methods at once. For example, the construction of a building that will have a basement, an attic, and a garage attached to the main premises.

Rules for designing one-story houses

In order for the layout of a one-story cottage to be done correctly, and to live comfortably in such a building, certain recommendations should be followed for the location of the premises and other elements. So, for example, it is desirable to divide the space into two parts - an economic zone and a residential one. The first consists of a pantry kitchen, a boiler room and, if there are such rooms in the house, a laundry room, a workshop and a garage. The living area includes an entrance hall, a living room, a dining room, a veranda and a bathroom - the so-called "day part". The "evening" rooms include bedrooms and a sanitary unit located in the attic.

To reduce the cost of the residential part of the building, the area of \u200b\u200bthe corridors and should be reduced. To do this, they can be combined with a living room or even a kitchen. And the kitchen will be convenient to use if it is located next to the dining room and living room. Or, again, unites with them in one common room. The combined kitchen, dining room, living room and hallway are located in the same space, not divided, and save building space.

If several couples live in the house (for example, three generations at once), each of them should have their own bedroom. And on the attic floor there should be a second bathroom, which makes it possible to simplify the implementation of hygiene procedures. In this case, it is recommended to make two or three separate entrances to the house, located closer to the part of the house that is intended for their part of the family.

For a flight of stairs, natural light should be used - for this they are placed next to the windows. When designing a structure for moving between the first floor and the attic, you should determine its location. Most often, the staircase is arranged in the hall or corridor. Less often, a separate part of the room is provided for it. And sometimes the passage to the attic floor is arranged from the living room or dining room.

Related article:

What is worth knowing before building a house of this type? Luxurious photos of the most, advantages and disadvantages, designer ideas, expert recommendations and much more in this material.

Conducting engineering networks and communications in the building

To maintain comfortable conditions for living in a private one-story house, communications must be carried out. First of all, water supply provided by a centralized water supply, own well or. For the latter option, a pump, filters and a reservoir for storing a supply of liquid are necessarily provided. And the pipes of cold and hot water (in the presence of centralized water supply) are located one above the other - the first under the second. Thus, condensate from the cold water supply will not enter the DHW pipeline,

Sewerage for a country house assumes the presence of local treatment facilities -. Such systems are safe and do not require the constant call of vacuum trucks for cleaning. The location of the wastewater tank is no closer than 4–6 m from the residential building.

As a heating system for a private one-story building, a boiler and a closed circuit of pipelines with water or other are most often used. Heating equipment can run on gas (if there is a centralized supply of this resource), on solid, liquid fuel or electricity. The first option is the most profitable, the last is the safest. And the use of fuel oil or coal, although it complicates the use of the heating system, it provides maximum energy independence - no communications are required for the operation of such equipment.

To provide a house with electricity, you must first calculate the consumption, conclude an energy supply contract, conduct wiring in the building and connect to the network. In this case, one of two types of connection can be used - air and underground. Running cables underground is a less profitable option, but safer. Overhead wires run to the house faster, but can ruin the appearance of the building, and are practically not protected from a break.

Plan of a one-story house up to 100 sq. m - a solution for a small family

Projects of one-story buildings up to 100 sq. m are designed for small families of 3-4 people. They are also the best option and, if necessary, place housing in a limited area. In this case, the total area can be increased in the usual way - with the help of attic and basement floors. Such a one-story house with an attic area of up to 100 sq m will provide comfortable accommodation for up to 6 people.

Despite its compact size, from 2 to 4 bedrooms can be located inside such a building (two on the ground floor, two on the attic). And as materials for building a house, standard bricks, aerated concrete or foam concrete blocks, and even wood can be used. Buildings made of glued laminated timber can serve their owners for several decades.

Plan of a one-story house 6 by 6: organization of space

The use of timber construction technologies is one of the most popular options for implementing the plan of a small 6x6 m house with one floor. A small building will practically not take up space on the site. And if there is an attic, it will provide accommodation or recreation for a medium-sized family.

The advantage of this option is:

minimal construction costs due to savings on materials;
fast construction of an object that can be put into operation in 30–50 days;
aesthetic characteristics of wood, allowing you to do without.

However, a 6x6 m house plan with an attic floor does not necessarily involve the use of wood. The building may be made of any other suitable materials. A good option is also providing a high speed of work and high thermal insulation characteristics of the walls.

Due to the small size of the house, almost the entire residential part is located in the attic. The first floor is designed for the kitchen, bathroom, dining room and living room. Sometimes downstairs there is enough space for a small bedroom. If the family consists of only two people, it is allowed not to make an attic - although the total area of \u200b\u200bsuch a house will not exceed the size of an average one-room apartment.

Plan of a one-story house 9 by 9 and planning possibilities

The currently popular layout of a one-story house 9 by 9 m provides for the placement of rooms, also designed for a relatively small family. So, on the first floor of the building, normal living conditions are provided for no more than 4 people. If there is an attic, at least six people can be accommodated here.

The standard arrangement of rooms in such a building is approximately the following:

in the lower part there is a kitchen, a bathroom, a boiler room, an entrance hall and a dining room. If necessary, an office is also located here;
on top there are 2 large or 3 small bedrooms, a nursery and;
the second bathroom can also be located in the attic.

Due to the sufficiently large area of the lower part, a compact bath and a pantry are easily accommodated here. On the side, you can place a closed veranda, further increasing the area of \u200b\u200bthe building. Although you can put it on the territory of the house, as well as a small garage for one car.

Layout of a one-story house 8 by 10: room placement features

Dimensions of 8 by 10 meters provide approximately the same planning opportunities as a 9 by 9 house. The only serious difference is that when placed inside the garage building, it will occupy a smaller area - not 3 x 9 m, but only 3 by 8 m. The territory of the house , like any other one-story building, is divided into two functional parts - residential and utility. At the same time, the first floor will be enough for 2-4 people. Although most often the building is performed with an attic. If there is no need to use it as a residential area, they simply do not conduct a heating system inside, using the attic floor only in the warm season.

Features of the layout largely depend on the number of residents. For four, it is enough to place two bedrooms in the attic. For six, it will take three. One of the bedrooms can be left on the ground floor, although there is enough space on the attic for the entire living area, except for the living room or dining room. The standard plan of a one-story 8x10 house with an attic may also include a children's room. And, if a building of this size is used as a dacha, the attic floor may not be separated by partitions at all Plan of a country house 10 x 8

Much attention when planning a house or a 10 by 10 cottage with an attic should be given to the living room. It is often combined with a dining room and kitchen. And the result is the ability to accommodate a significant number of relatives or friends in a common room.

Projects of one-story houses up to 150 m 2: photos and features

Almost any layout of a one-story house with an area of 150 sq m will accommodate the following types of premises:

at least 3 bedrooms (sometimes 4 or 5 if the house has an attic);
large living room, dining room and spacious kitchen area from 8 to 15 square meters. m. The same premises can be combined into one common;
two bathrooms - the first downstairs, the second in the attic.

The placement of other rooms is strictly individual. If there is a person working at home in the family, an office may be included in their composition. On the ground floor there is a bathhouse, a boiler room and, sometimes, a garage. Although the building with a total area of 120 to 150 sq. m in general there may not be an attic.

Plans for a one-story house 10 by 12 and 12 by 12: a good choice for large families

In most cases, on the plan of a one-story house with three bedrooms 10x12, there is a spacious living room, a bathroom, a dining room and an office. Some rooms can be combined. For example, the kitchen and dining room will provide more space if there are no partitions between them. And for an additional increase in space, it is worth considering the location of the living area in the attic. Here, it would also be appropriate to look at another sanitary block for storing things that are not suitable for the season.

When planning buildings of this size - while the parameters of the house may slightly change up or down (approximately the same planned buildings of 10 x 12 meters) are guided by the following factors:

the location of the rooms along the cardinal points. It is desirable that the walls of the nurseries and bedrooms looked south, and most of their windows - to the west, so that the morning sun would not wake up the residents too early;
rooms of the "day zone" (living room and dining room) can be located closer to the exit or to the veranda, if it is included in the plan;
the shape of the premises should be rectangular.

It is undesirable to make any of the bedrooms or the living room walk-through. And the calculation of the optimal area is carried out in accordance with the norm of 8 square meters. m per child. For married couples, a bedroom of about 15 square meters is sufficient. m. If the building is home to 2 families, you can provide for it a separate entrance.

Any layout of a one-story house 12x12 m chosen according to a typical or individually developed project is an excellent opportunity to arrange rooms in accordance with the requirements of residents and recommendations of specialists. Features of this building:

comfortable accommodation from 2 to 6 people even without an attic floor;
convenient location of the living area in the upper (mansard) part and utility rooms below;
the possibility of temporary use of the attic only in the summer, and, with an increase in the size of the family, the transfer of its premises to a fully residential area.

The dimensions of a one-story house 12x12 m allow you to place inside a veranda, a garage for one car, a workshop, and a boiler room. There can be two or even three bathrooms for such a building - if the number of married couples living here permanently is also three. At the same time, a separate entrance can be made for each family. After all, with a sloping roof, the total area of \u200b\u200bthe house can exceed 200 square meters. m, that is, to be approximately equal to three 2- or 3-room apartments.

Plan of a one-story house 11 by 11 and a variety of options

A spacious one-story house 11 by 11 m with an attic can easily replace at least two full-length city three-room apartments. If you add a basement floor to the attic, the building will allow a family of 6-8 people to comfortably live in it. At the same time, each couple will have their own bedroom, and the child will have a nursery. The average size of the living room of such a house is from 20 to 30 square meters. m, kitchens - at least 10 sq. m. Due to the fact that the presence of an attic allows you not to save on space, in the economic zone you can provide a small and even a garage built into the house. And the addition to the residential part will be an office and a spacious veranda.

Projects of this size are rarely used for suburban construction. But, if an 11 by 11 cottage is still being built, it is not necessary to provide for an attic in it. For a large private house, the attic floor is almost mandatory, as it allows you to more efficiently use the under-roof space. Most of the projects involve the creation of an attic, making the house almost two-story.