Periodic system of chemical elements of D.I. Mendeleev

The element that gave the era its name. General characteristics of chemical elements

Ether in the periodic table

Officially taught in schools and universities, the periodic table of chemical elements is a fake. Mendeleev himself, in his work entitled “An attempt at a chemical understanding of the world ether”, gave a slightly different table (Polytechnic Museum, Moscow):

The last time, in an undistorted form, the real Periodic Table saw the light in 1906 in St. Petersburg (textbook "Fundamentals of Chemistry", VIII edition). The differences are visible: the zero group is moved to the 8th, and the element lighter than hydrogen, with which the table should begin and which is conventionally called Newtonium (ether), is generally excluded.

The same table is immortalized by the "bloody tyrant" comrade. Stalin in St. Petersburg, Moskovsky Ave. 19. VNIIM them. D. I. Mendeleeva (All-Russian Research Institute of Metrology)

Monument-table Periodic system of chemical elements D.I. Mendeleev made mosaic under the guidance of Professor of the Academy of Arts V.A. Frolov (architectural design of Krichevsky). The monument is based on a table from the last lifetime 8th edition (1906) of Fundamentals of Chemistry by D.I. Mendeleev. Elements discovered during the life of D.I. Mendeleev are marked in red. Elements discovered from 1907 to 1934 , are marked in blue. The height of the monument-table is 9 m. The total area is 69 sq. m. m

Why and how did it happen that we are so openly lied to?

The place and role of the world ether in the true table of D.I. Mendeleev

1. Suprema lex - salus populi

Many have heard about Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev and about the “Periodic law of changes in the properties of chemical elements by groups and series” discovered by him in the 19th century (1869) (the author’s name for the table is “The Periodic Table of Elements by Groups and Series”).

Many also heard that D.I. Mendeleev was the organizer and permanent leader (1869-1905) of the Russian public scientific association called the Russian Chemical Society (since 1872 - the Russian Physico-Chemical Society), which throughout its existence published the world-famous journal ZhRFKhO, up to until the liquidation by the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in 1930 - both the Society and its journal.

But few of those who know that D.I. Mendeleev was one of the last world-famous Russian scientists of the late 19th century who defended in world science the idea of ether as a universal substantial entity, who gave it fundamental scientific and applied significance in revealing the secrets of Being and for improving the economic life of people.

Even fewer of those who know that after the sudden (!!?) death of D.I. Mendeleev (01/27/1907), then recognized as an outstanding scientist by all scientific communities around the world except for the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences alone, his main discovery - the "Periodic Law" - was deliberately and everywhere falsified by world academic science.

And there are very few who know that all of the above is linked together by the thread of sacrificial service of the best representatives and bearers of the immortal Russian Physical Thought for the good of the peoples, for public benefit, despite the growing wave of irresponsibility in the upper strata of society of that time.

In essence, this dissertation is devoted to the comprehensive development of the last thesis, because in true science any neglect of essential factors always leads to false results. So, the question is: why do scientists lie?

2. Psy-factor: ni foi, ni loi

It is only now, since the end of the 20th century, that society is beginning to understand (and even then timidly) using practical examples that an outstanding and highly qualified, but irresponsible, cynical, immoral scientist with a “world name” is no less dangerous for people than an outstanding one, but an immoral politician, military man, lawyer, or at best, an "outstanding" highwayman.

The society was inspired with the idea that the world academic scientific environment is a caste of celestials, monks, holy fathers, who day and night bake for the good of the peoples. And mere mortals should simply look their benefactors in the mouth, resignedly financing and implementing all their “scientific” projects, forecasts and instructions for reorganizing their public and private lives.

In fact, the criminal-criminal element in the world scientific community is no less than in the environment of the same politicians. In addition, the criminal, anti-social acts of politicians are most often visible immediately, but the criminal and harmful, but "scientifically based" activities of "prominent" and "authoritative" scientists are not recognized by society immediately, but after years, or even decades. , on their own "public skin".

Let us continue our study of this extremely interesting (and secret!) psychophysiological factor of scientific activity (we will call it conditionally the psi factor), as a result of which a posteriori an unexpected (?!) negative result is obtained: “we wanted what was best for people, but it turned out as always, those. to the detriment." Indeed, in science, a negative result is also a result that certainly requires a comprehensive scientific understanding.

Considering the correlation between the psi-factor and the main objective function (MTF) of the state funding body, we come to an interesting conclusion: the so-called pure, big science of the past centuries has degenerated into a caste of untouchables, i.e. into the closed box of court healers, who brilliantly mastered the science of deceit, who brilliantly mastered the science of persecuting dissidents and the science of subservience to their powerful financiers.

At the same time, it must be borne in mind that, firstly, in all the so-called. "civilized countries" of their so-called. "national academies of sciences" formally have the status of state organizations with the rights of the leading scientific expert body of the respective government. Secondly, all these national academies of sciences are united among themselves into a single rigid hierarchical structure (whose true name the world does not know), which develops a strategy of behavior in the world that is common for all national academies of sciences and a single so-called. a scientific paradigm, the core of which is by no means the disclosure of the laws of life, but the psi factor: by carrying out the so-called “scientific” cover (for solidity) of all the unseemly acts of those in power in the eyes of society, as “court healers”, to acquire the glory of priests and prophets, influencing like the demiurge on the very course of the movement of human history.

Everything stated above in this section, including the term “psi-factor” introduced by us, was predicted with great accuracy, reasonably, by D.I. Mendeleev more than 100 years ago (see, for example, his analytical article of 1882 “What kind of Academy is needed in Russia?”, in which Dmitry Ivanovich actually gives a detailed description of the psi-factor and in which they proposed a program for the radical reorganization of a closed scientific corporation of members of the Russian Academy Sciences, who considered the Academy solely as a feeding trough to satisfy their selfish interests.

In one of his letters 100 years ago to the professor of Kyiv University P.P. Alekseev D.I. Mendeleev frankly admitted that he was “ready to burn himself in order to smoke the devil out, in other words, to transform the foundations of the academy into something new, Russian, his own, suitable for everyone in general and, in particular, for the scientific movement in Russia.”

As we can see, a truly great scientist, citizen and patriot of his Motherland is capable of even the most complex long-term scientific forecasts. Let us now consider the historical aspect of the change in this psi-factor, discovered by D.I. Mendeleev at the end of the 19th century.

3. Fin de siecle

Since the second half of the 19th century in Europe, on the wave of "liberalism", there has been a rapid numerical growth of the intelligentsia, scientific and technical personnel and the quantitative growth of theories, ideas and scientific and technical projects offered by these personnel to society.

By the end of the 19th century, competition for a “place under the Sun” sharply intensified among them, i.e. for titles, honors and awards, and as a result of this competition, the polarization of scientific personnel according to moral criteria has intensified. This contributed to the explosive activation of the psi-factor.

The revolutionary enthusiasm of young, ambitious and unprincipled scientists and intelligentsia, intoxicated by their imminent scholarship and impatient desire to become famous at any cost in the scientific world, paralyzed not only representatives of a more responsible and more honest circle of scientists, but the entire scientific community as a whole, with its infrastructure and well-established traditions that previously opposed the rampant growth of the psi factor.

The revolutionary intellectuals of the 19th century, the overthrowers of thrones and the state order in the countries of Europe, spread the gangster methods of their ideological and political struggle against the "old order" with the help of bombs, revolvers, poisons and conspiracies) also into the field of scientific and technical activity. In student classrooms, laboratories and at scientific symposiums, they ridiculed supposedly obsolete sanity, supposedly outdated concepts of formal logic - the consistency of judgments, their validity. Thus, at the beginning of the 20th century, instead of the method of persuasion, the method of total suppression of one's opponents, by means of mental, physical and moral violence against them, entered into the fashion of scientific disputes (more precisely, burst, with a screech and a roar). At the same time, naturally, the value of the psi-factor reached an extremely high level, having experienced its extreme in the 30s.

As a result - at the beginning of the 20th century, the "enlightened" intelligentsia, in fact, by force, i.e. in a revolutionary way, she changed the truly scientific paradigm of humanism, enlightenment and social benefit in natural science to her own paradigm of permanent relativism, giving it a pseudoscientific form of the theory of general relativity (cynicism!).

The first paradigm was based on experience and its comprehensive assessment for the sake of searching for truth, searching for and comprehending the objective laws of nature. The second paradigm emphasized hypocrisy and unscrupulousness; and not to search for objective laws of nature, but for the sake of their selfish group interests to the detriment of society. The first paradigm worked for the public good, while the second did not.

From the 1930s to the present, the psi factor has stabilized, remaining an order of magnitude higher than its value at the beginning and middle of the 19th century.

For a more objective and clear assessment of the real, and not the mythical, contribution of the activities of the world scientific community (represented by all national academies of sciences) to the public and private lives of people, we introduce the concept of a normalized psi-factor.

The normalized value of the psi-factor, equal to one, corresponds to a one hundred percent probability of obtaining such a negative result (i.e. such social harm) from the introduction into practice of scientific developments that declared a priori a positive result (i.e. a certain social benefit) for a single historical period of time (change of one generation of people, about 25 years), in which all of humanity completely dies or degenerates in no more than 25 years from the date of the introduction of a certain block of scientific programs.

4. Kill with kindness

The cruel and dirty victory of relativism and militant atheism in the mentality of the world scientific community at the beginning of the 20th century is the main cause of all human troubles in this "atomic", "space" age of the so-called "scientific and technological progress". Looking back, what more evidence do we need today to understand the obvious: in the 20th century, there was not a single socially useful act of a worldwide fraternity of scientists in the field of natural science and social sciences, which would strengthen the population of homo sapiens, phylogenetically and morally. And there is just the opposite: ruthless mutilation, destruction and annihilation of the psycho-somatic nature of man, his healthy lifestyle and his environment under various plausible pretexts.

At the very beginning of the 20th century, all the key academic positions of managing the progress of research, topics, financing of scientific and technical activities, etc. were occupied by a “brotherhood of like-minded people” who professed a dual religion of cynicism and selfishness. This is the drama of our time.

It is militant atheism and cynical relativism, through the efforts of its adherents, that entangled the consciousness of all, without exception, the highest statesmen on our Planet. It was this two-headed fetish of anthropocentrism that gave rise to and introduced into the consciousness of millions the so-called scientific concept of the “universal principle of the degradation of matter-energy”, i.e. universal disintegration of previously emerged - not know how - objects in nature. In place of the absolute fundamental essence (the global substantive environment), a pseudo-scientific chimera of the universal principle of energy degradation, with its mythical attribute - "entropy", was put.

5. Littera contra littere

According to such luminaries of the past as Leibniz, Newton, Torricelli, Lavoisier, Lomonosov, Ostrogradsky, Faraday, Maxwell, Mendeleev, Umov, J. Thomson, Kelvin, G. Hertz, Pirogov, Timiryazev, Pavlov, Bekhterev and many, many others - the World the environment is an absolute fundamental entity (= the substance of the world = the world ether = all the matter of the Universe = the "quintessence" of Aristotle), which fills isotropically and without a trace the entire infinite world space and is the Source and Carrier of all types of energy in nature, - indestructible "forces of motion" , "forces of action".

In contrast to this, according to the idea that is now dominant in world science, the mathematical fiction “entropy”, and even some “information”, which, in all seriousness, the world academic luminaries recently proclaimed the so-called “entropy”, was proclaimed as an absolute fundamental essence. "Universal fundamental essence", without bothering to give this new term a detailed definition.

According to the scientific paradigm of the first, harmony and order of the eternal life of the Universe reigns in the world, through constant local renewals (a series of deaths and births) of individual material formations of different scales.

According to the pseudoscientific paradigm of the latter, the world, once created in an incomprehensible way, moves in the abyss of universal degradation, equalization of temperatures to universal, universal death under the vigilant control of a certain World Supercomputer that owns and manages some “information”.

Some see the triumph of eternal life around, while others see decay and death all around, controlled by some kind of World Information Bank.

The struggle of these two diametrically opposed worldview concepts for dominance in the minds of millions of people is the central point in the biography of mankind. And the stake in this struggle is the highest degree.

And it is not at all accidental that the entire 20th century the world scientific establishment is busy with the introduction (supposedly as the only possible and promising ones) of fuel energy, the theory of explosives, synthetic poisons and drugs, poisonous substances, genetic engineering with the cloning of biorobots, with the degeneration of the human race to the level of primitive oligophrenics, downs and psychopaths. And these programs and plans are not even hidden from the public now.

The truth of life is this: the most prosperous and powerful spheres of human activity on a global scale, created in the 20th century according to the latest scientific thought, were: porn, drug, pharmaceutical business, arms trade, including global information and psychotronic technologies. Their share in the global volume of all financial flows significantly exceeds 50%.

Further. Having disfigured nature on Earth for 1.5 centuries, the world academic fraternity is now in a hurry to “colonize” and “conquer” near-Earth space, having intentions and scientific projects to turn this space into a garbage dump of their “high” technologies. These gentlemen-academicians are literally bursting with the longed-for satanic idea to take charge in the near-solar space, and not just on Earth.

Thus, the stone of extremely subjective idealism (anthropocentrism) is laid at the foundation of the paradigm of the world academic fraternity of freemasons, and the very building of their so-called. scientific paradigm rests on permanent and cynical relativism and militant atheism.

But the pace of true progress is inexorable. And, just as all life on Earth is drawn to the Luminary, so the mind of a certain part of modern scientists and naturalists, not burdened by the clan interests of the global brotherhood, is drawn to the sun of eternal Life, eternal movement in the Universe, through the knowledge of the fundamental truths of Being and the search for the main target function existence and evolution of the species xomo sapiens. Now, having considered the nature of the psi-factor, let's take a look at the Table of Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev.

6. Argumentum ad rem

What is now presented in schools and universities under the name "Periodic Table of Chemical Elements of D.I. Mendeleev”, is an outright fake.

The last time, in an undistorted form, the real Periodic Table saw the light in 1906 in St. Petersburg (textbook "Fundamentals of Chemistry", VIII edition).

And only after 96 years of oblivion, the real Periodic Table rises from the ashes for the first time thanks to the publication of this dissertation in the ZhRFM journal of the Russian Physical Society. Genuine, unfalsified Table D.I. Mendeleev "The Periodic Table of Elements by Groups and Series" (D. I. Mendeleev. Fundamentals of Chemistry. VIII edition, St. Petersburg, 1906)

After the sudden death of D.I. Mendeleev and the death of his faithful scientific colleagues in the Russian Physical-Chemical Society, for the first time he raised his hand to the immortal creation of Mendeleev - the son of a friend and colleague D.I. Mendeleev on the Society - Boris Nikolaevich Menshutkin. Of course, that Boris Nikolayevich also did not act alone - he only carried out the order. After all, the new paradigm of relativism required the rejection of the idea of the world ether; and therefore this requirement was elevated to the rank of dogma, and the work of D.I. Mendeleev was falsified.

The main distortion of the Table is the transfer of the “zero group”. Tables at its end, to the right, and the introduction of the so-called. "periods". We emphasize that such a (only at first glance - harmless) manipulation is logically explainable only as a conscious elimination of the main methodological link in Mendeleev's discovery: the periodic system of elements at its beginning, source, i.e. in the upper left corner of the Table, should have a zero group and a zero row, where the element “X” is located (according to Mendeleev - “Newtonium”), i.e. world broadcast.

Moreover, being the only backbone element of the entire Table of derived elements, this element “X” is the argument of the entire Periodic Table. The transfer of the zero group of the Table to its end destroys the very idea of \u200b\u200bthis fundamental principle of the entire system of elements according to Mendeleev.

To confirm the above, let's give the floor to D. I. Mendeleev himself.

“... If the analogues of argon do not give compounds at all, then it is obvious that none of the groups of previously known elements can be included, and a special group zero must be opened for them ... This position of argon analogues in the zero group is a strictly logical consequence of understanding of the periodic law, and therefore (the placement in group VIII is clearly not correct) is accepted not only by me, but also by Braisner, Piccini and others ...

Now, when it has become beyond the slightest doubt that before that group I, in which hydrogen should be placed, there is a zero group, the representatives of which have atomic weights less than those of the elements of group I, it seems to me impossible to deny the existence of elements lighter than hydrogen.

Of these, let us first pay attention to the element of the first row of the 1st group. Let's denote it by "y". He, obviously, will belong to the fundamental properties of argon gases ... "Koroniy", with a density of about 0.2 relative to hydrogen; and it cannot by any means be the world ether. This element "y", however, is necessary in order to mentally get close to that most important, and therefore the most rapidly moving element "x", which, in my opinion, can be considered ether. I would like to preliminarily call it “Newtonium” - in honor of the immortal Newton... The problem of gravitation and the problems of all energy (!!!) cannot be imagined to be really solved without a real understanding of the ether as a world medium that transmits energy over distances. A real understanding of the ether cannot be achieved by ignoring its chemistry and not considering it as an elementary substance” (“An attempt at a chemical understanding of the world ether”, 1905, p. 27).

“These elements, in terms of their atomic weights, occupied an exact place between the halides and the alkali metals, as shown by Ramsay in 1900. From these elements it is necessary to form a special zero group, which was first recognized in 1900 by Herrere in Belgium. I consider it useful to add here that, judging directly by the inability to combine elements of the zero group, analogues of argon should be put before (!!!) elements of group 1 and, in the spirit of the periodic system, expect for them a lower atomic weight than for alkali metals.

This is how it turned out. And if so, then this circumstance, on the one hand, serves as a confirmation of the correctness of the periodic principles, and on the other hand, clearly shows the relationship of analogues of argon to other previously known elements. As a result, it is possible to apply the principles being analyzed even more widely than before, and wait for elements of the zero row with atomic weights much lower than those of hydrogen.

Thus, it can be shown that in the first row, first before hydrogen, there is an element of the zero group with an atomic weight of 0.4 (perhaps this is Yong's coronium), and in the zero row, in the zero group, there is a limiting element with a negligibly small atomic weight, not capable of chemical interactions and possessing, as a result, an extremely fast own partial (gas) motion.

These properties, perhaps, should be attributed to the atoms of the all-penetrating (!!!) world ether. The thought about this is indicated by me in the preface to this edition and in a Russian journal article of 1902 ... ”(“ Fundamentals of Chemistry. VIII ed., 1906, p. 613 et seq.).

7. Punctum soliens

From these quotations the following follows quite definitely.

The elements of the zero group begin each row of other elements, located on the left side of the Table, "... which is a strictly logical consequence of understanding the periodic law" - Mendeleev.
Particularly important and even exceptional in the sense of the periodic law, the place belongs to the element "x", - "Newton", - the world ether. And this special element should be located at the very beginning of the entire Table, in the so-called “zero group of the zero row”. Moreover, being a system-forming element (more precisely, a system-forming entity) of all elements of the Periodic Table, the world ether is a substantive argument for the whole variety of elements of the Periodic Table. The Table itself, in this regard, acts as a closed functional of this very argument.

Now let's turn to the works of the first falsifiers of the Periodic Table.

8. Corpus delicti

In order to eradicate the idea of the exclusive role of the world ether from the consciousness of all subsequent generations of scientists (and this was exactly what the new paradigm of relativism required), the elements of the zero group were specially transferred from the left side of the Periodic Table to the right side, shifting the corresponding elements one row lower and combining the zero group with the so-called "eighth". Of course, neither the element "y" nor the element "x" in the falsified table has no place left.

But even this was not enough for the brotherhood of relativists. Exactly the opposite, the fundamental thought of D.I. Mendeleev about the especially important role of the world ether. In particular, in the preface to the first falsified version of the Periodic Law, D.I. Mendeleev, not at all embarrassed, B.M. Menshutkin states that Mendeleev allegedly always opposed the special role of the world ether in natural processes. Here is an excerpt from an article by B.N. Menshutkin:

“Thus (?!) we again return to that view, against which (?!) always (?!!!) D. I. Mendeleev opposed, which from the most ancient times existed among philosophers who considered all visible and known substances and bodies composed of the same primary substance of the Greek philosophers (“proteule” of the Greek philosophers, prima materia - Roman). This hypothesis has always found adherents due to its simplicity and in the teachings of philosophers it was called the hypothesis of the unity of matter or the hypothesis of unitary matter.". (B.N. Menshutkin. “D.I. Mendeleev. The Periodic Law.” Edited and with an article on the current position of the Periodic Law by B.N. Menshutkin. State Publishing House, M-L., 1926).

9. In rerum nature

Assessing the views of D. I. Mendeleev and his unscrupulous opponents, the following should be noted.

Most likely, Mendeleev was involuntarily mistaken in that the “world ether” is an “elementary substance” (ie, a “chemical element” - in the modern sense of this term). Most likely, the "world ether" is the true substance; and as such, in the strict sense, not a "substance"; and it does not possess "elementary chemistry" i.e. does not have "extremely low atomic weight" with "extremely fast proper partial motion".

Let D.I. Mendeleev was mistaken in the "substantiality", "chemistry" of the ether. In the end, this is a terminological miscalculation of the great scientist; and in his time it is excusable, because then these terms were still quite vague, only entering into scientific circulation. But something else is absolutely clear: Dmitry Ivanovich was absolutely right that the “world ether” is the essence that forms everything, the quintessence, the substance of which the whole world of things (the material world) consists and in which all material formations reside. Dmitry Ivanovich is also right in that this substance transmits energy over distances and does not have any chemical activity. The latter circumstance only confirms our idea that D.I. Mendeleev deliberately singled out the element "x" as an exceptional entity.

So, the "world ether", i.e. the substance of the Universe is isotropic, does not have a partial structure, but is the absolute (i.e., the ultimate, fundamental, fundamental universal) essence of the Universe, the Universe. And precisely because, as D.I. Mendeleev, - the world ether "is not capable of chemical interactions", and therefore is not a "chemical element", i.e. "elementary substance" - in the modern sense of these terms.

Dmitry Ivanovich was also right in that the world ether is a carrier of energy over distances. Let's say more: the world ether, as the substance of the World, is not only a carrier, but also a "keeper" and "carrier" of all types of energy ("forces of action") in nature.

From the depths of centuries D.I. Mendeleev is echoed by another outstanding scientist - Torricelli (1608 - 1647): "Energy is the quintessence of such a subtle nature that it cannot be contained in any other vessel, but only in the innermost substance of material things."

So, according to Mendeleev and Torricelli world broadcast is the innermost substance of material things. That is why Mendeleev's "Newtonium" is not just in the zero row of the zero group of his periodic system, but it is a kind of "crown" of his entire table of chemical elements. The crown that forms all the chemical elements in the world, i.e. all substance. This Crown (“Mother”, “Matter-substance” of any substance) is the Natural environment set in motion and induced to change - according to our calculations - by another (second) absolute essence, which we called the “Substantial flow of primary fundamental information about forms and ways of motion of Matter in the Universe”. More about this - in the journal "Russian Thought", 1-8, 1997, pp. 28-31.

As a mathematical symbol of the world ether, we chose “O”, zero, and as a semantic symbol, “bosom”. In turn, we chose “1”, the unit, as the mathematical symbol of the Substantial flow, and “one” as the semantic symbol. Thus, based on the above symbolism, it becomes possible to succinctly express in one mathematical expression the totality of all possible forms and ways of the movement of matter in nature:

This expression mathematically defines the so-called. an open interval of intersection of two sets, - sets “O” and sets “1”, while the semantic definition of this expression is “one in the womb” or otherwise: The substantial flow of primary fundamental information about the forms and methods of movement of Matter-substance completely permeates this Matter-substance, i.e. world broadcast.

In religious doctrines, this “open interval” is clothed in the figurative form of the Universal act of creation by God of all matter in the World from Matter-substance, with which He is continuously in a state of fruitful copulation.

The author of this article is aware that this mathematical construction was once again inspired by him, however strange it may seem, by the ideas of the unforgettable D.I. Mendeleev, expressed by him in his works (see, for example, the article "An attempt at a chemical understanding of the world ether"). Now it is time to sum up our research presented in this dissertation.

10. Errata: ferro et igni

Peremptory and cynical ignoring by world science of the place and role of the world ether in natural processes (and in the Periodic Table!) just gave rise to the whole gamut of problems of mankind in our technocratic age.

Chief among these problems is fuel and energy.

It is precisely the ignoring of the role of the world ether that allows scientists to make a false (and crafty - at the same time) conclusion that a person can extract useful energy for his daily needs only by burning, i.e. irrevocably destroying the substance (fuel). Hence the false thesis that the current fuel energy industry has no real alternative. And if so, then supposedly only one thing remains: to produce nuclear (environmentally the dirtiest!) energy and gas-oil-coal production, clogging and poisoning immensely their own habitat.

It is precisely the ignoring of the role of the world ether that pushes all modern nuclear scientists to the crafty search for "salvation" in the splitting of atoms and elementary particles at special expensive synchrotron accelerators. In the course of these monstrous and extremely dangerous experiments in their consequences, they want to discover and further use the so-called supposedly "for the good". "quark-gluon plasma", according to their false ideas - as if "pre-matter" (the term of the nuclear scientists themselves), according to their false cosmological theory of the so-called. "Big Bang Universe".

It is worthy of note, according to our calculations, that if this so-called. "The most secret dream of all modern nuclear physicists" will be inadvertently achieved, then this will most likely be the man-made end of all life on earth and the end of the planet earth itself - truly the "Big Bang" on a global scale, but not just pretend, but for real.

Therefore, it is necessary to stop this crazy experimentation of world academic science as soon as possible, which is hit from head to toe with the poison of the psi factor and which, it seems, does not even imagine the possible catastrophic consequences of these crazy parascientific undertakings.

D. I. Mendeleev turned out to be right, “The problem of gravitation and the problems of the entire energy industry cannot be imagined to be really solved without a real understanding of the ether as a world medium that transmits energy at distances.”

D. I. Mendeleev turned out to be right in the fact that “someday they will guess that handing over the affairs of this industry to persons living in it does not lead to the best consequences, although it is useful to listen to such persons.”

“The main meaning of what has been said lies in the fact that common, eternal and lasting interests often do not coincide with personal and temporary ones, they even often contradict one another, and, in my opinion, it is necessary to prefer - if it is already impossible to reconcile - the first, and not the second. This is the drama of our time.” D. I. Mendeleev. "Thoughts towards the knowledge of Russia". 1906

So, the world ether is the substance of any chemical element and, therefore, of any substance, it is the Absolute true matter as the Universal element-forming Essence.

The world ether is the source and crown of the entire genuine Periodic Table, its beginning and end, the alpha and omega of the Periodic Table of Elements of Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev.

Ether in the periodic table

The world ether is the substance of ANY chemical element and, therefore, of ANY substance, it is the Absolute true matter as the Universal element-forming Essence.The world ether is the source and crown of the entire genuine Periodic Table, its beginning and end, the alpha and omega of the Periodic Table of Elements of Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev.

In ancient philosophy, ether (aithér-Greek), along with earth, water, air and fire, is one of the five elements of being (according to Aristotle) - the fifth essence (quinta essentia - Latin), understood as the finest all-penetrating matter. At the end of the 19th century, the hypothesis of the world ether (ME), which fills the entire world space, was widely used in scientific circles. It was understood as a weightless and elastic fluid that permeates all bodies. The existence of the ether tried to explain many physical phenomena and properties.

Preface.
Mendeleev had two fundamental scientific discoveries:
1 - Discovery of the Periodic Law in the substance of chemistry,
2 - The discovery of the relationship between the substance of chemistry and the substance of Ether, namely: Ether particles form molecules, nuclei, electrons, etc., but do not participate in chemical reactions.
Ether - particles of matter with a size of ~ 10-100 meters (in fact - the "first bricks" of matter).

Data. Ether was in the original periodic table. The cell for Ether was located in the zero group with inert gases and in the zero row as the main system-forming factor for the construction of the System of chemical elements. After the death of Mendeleev, the table was distorted, removing the Ether from it and canceling the zero group, thereby hiding the fundamental discovery of the conceptual meaning.
In modern Ether tables: 1 - not visible, 2 - and not guessed (due to the lack of a zero group).

Such deliberate forgery hinders the development of the progress of civilization.
Man-made disasters (eg Chernobyl and Fukushima) would have been excluded if adequate resources had been invested in the development of a genuine periodic table in a timely manner. Concealment of conceptual knowledge is going on at the global level for the "lowering" of civilization.

Result. In schools and universities they teach a cropped periodic table.
Assessment of the situation. The periodic table without Ether is the same as humanity without children - you can live, but there will be no development and no future.
Summary. If the enemies of humanity hide knowledge, then our task is to reveal this knowledge.
Conclusion. There are fewer elements in the old periodic table and more foresight than in the modern one.
Conclusion. A new level is possible only when the information state of the society changes.

Outcome. A return to the true periodic table is no longer a scientific issue, but a political one.

What was the main political meaning of Einstein's teachings? It consisted in any way blocking access to mankind to inexhaustible natural sources of energy, which were opened by the study of the properties of the world ether. In case of success on this path, the world financial oligarchy lost power in this world, especially in the light of the retrospective of those years: the Rockefellers made an unthinkable fortune that exceeded the budget of the United States on oil speculation, and the loss of the role of oil, which was occupied by "black gold" in this world - the role of the blood of the world economy - did not inspire them.

This did not inspire other oligarchs - coal and steel kings. So the financial tycoon Morgan immediately stopped funding the experiments of Nikola Tesla, when he came close to the wireless transmission of energy and the extraction of energy "out of nowhere" - from the world ether. After that, no one provided financial assistance to the owner of a huge number of technical solutions embodied in practice - solidarity among financial tycoons as thieves in law and a phenomenal sense of where the danger comes from. That is why against humanity and a sabotage called "The Special Theory of Relativity" was carried out.

One of the first blows fell on Dmitri Mendeleev's table, in which the ether was the first number, it was reflections on the ether that gave rise to Mendeleev's brilliant insight - his periodic table of elements.

Chapter from the article: V.G. Rodionov. The place and role of the world ether in the true table of D.I. Mendeleev

6. Argumentum ad rem

What is now presented in schools and universities under the name "Periodic Table of Chemical Elements of D.I. Mendeleev, ”is an outright fake.

The last time, in an undistorted form, the real Periodic Table saw the light in 1906 in St. Petersburg (textbook "Fundamentals of Chemistry", VIII edition). And only after 96 years of oblivion, the real Periodic Table rises from the ashes for the first time thanks to the publication of a dissertation in the ZhRFM journal of the Russian Physical Society.

After the sudden death of D. I. Mendeleev and the death of his faithful scientific colleagues in the Russian Physical and Chemical Society, for the first time he raised his hand to the immortal creation of Mendeleev - the son of D. I. Mendeleev's friend and ally in the Society - Boris Nikolaevich Menshutkin. Of course, Menshutkin did not act alone - he only carried out the order. After all, the new paradigm of relativism required the rejection of the idea of the world ether; and therefore this requirement was elevated to the rank of dogma, and the work of D. I. Mendeleev was falsified.

The main distortion of the Table is the transfer of the "zero group" of the Table to its end, to the right, and the introduction of the so-called. "periods". We emphasize that such a (only at first glance - harmless) manipulation is logically explicable only as a conscious elimination of the main methodological link in Mendeleev's discovery: the periodic system of elements at its beginning, source, i.e. in the upper left corner of the Table, should have a zero group and a zero row, where the element “X” is located (according to Mendeleev - “Newtonium”), i.e. world broadcast.
Moreover, being the only backbone element of the entire Table of derived elements, this element "X" is the argument of the entire Periodic Table. The transfer of the zero group of the Table to its end destroys the very idea of \u200b\u200bthis fundamental principle of the entire system of elements according to Mendeleev.

To confirm the above, let's give the floor to D. I. Mendeleev himself.

“... If the analogues of argon do not give compounds at all, then it is obvious that it is impossible to include any of the groups of previously known elements, and a special zero group must be opened for them ... This position of argon analogues in the zero group is a strictly logical consequence of understanding the periodic law, and therefore (the placement in group VIII is clearly not correct) was accepted not only by me, but also by Braisner, Piccini and others ... Now, when it has become beyond the slightest doubt that there is a zero group in front of that I group, in which hydrogen should be placed, representatives of which have atomic weights less than those of the elements of group I, it seems to me impossible to deny the existence of elements lighter than hydrogen.

This element "y", however, is necessary in order to mentally get close to that most important, and therefore the most rapidly moving element "x", which, in my opinion, can be considered ether. I would like to call it "Newtonium" in honor of the immortal Newton... The problem of gravitation and the problem of all energy (!!! - V. Rodionov) cannot be imagined to be really solved without a real understanding of the ether as a world medium that transmits energy over distances. A real understanding of the ether cannot be achieved by ignoring its chemistry and not considering it an elementary substance; elementary substances are now inconceivable without subjecting them to periodic law” (“An attempt at a chemical understanding of the world ether”, 1905, p. 27).

“These elements, in terms of their atomic weights, occupied an exact place between the halides and the alkali metals, as shown by Ramsay in 1900. From these elements it is necessary to form a special zero group, which was first recognized in 1900 by Herrere in Belgium. I consider it useful to add here that, judging directly by the inability to combine elements of the zero group, analogues of argon should be put before the elements of group 1 and, in the spirit of the periodic system, expect for them a lower atomic weight than for alkali metals.

Thus, it can be shown that in the first row, first before hydrogen, there is an element of the zero group with an atomic weight of 0.4 (perhaps this is Jong's coronium), and in the zero row, in the zero group, there is a limiting element with an negligibly small atomic weight, not capable of chemical interactions and, as a result, possessing extremely fast own partial (gas) motion.

These properties, perhaps, should be attributed to the atoms of the all-penetrating (!!! - V. Rodionov) world ether. The thought of this is indicated by me in the preface to this edition and in a Russian journal article of 1902 ... ”(“ Fundamentals of Chemistry. VIII ed., 1906, p. 613 et seq.)
1 , , ,

From the comments:

For chemistry, the modern periodic table of elements is sufficient.

The role of the ether can be useful in nuclear reactions, but even this is too insignificant.
Accounting for the influence of the ether is closest in the phenomena of isotope decay. However, this accounting is extremely complex and the existence of regularities is not accepted by all scientists.

The simplest proof of the existence of the ether: The phenomenon of annihilation of a positron-electron pair and the emergence of this pair from vacuum, as well as the impossibility of catching an electron at rest. So is the electromagnetic field and the complete analogy between photons in vacuum and sound waves - phonons in crystals.

Ether is a differentiated matter, so to speak, atoms in a disassembled state, or, more correctly, elementary particles from which future atoms are formed. Therefore, it has no place in the periodic table, since the logic of building this system does not imply including in its composition non-integral structures, which are the atoms themselves. Otherwise, it is possible to find a place for quarks, somewhere in the minus first period.
The ether itself has a more complex multi-level structure of manifestation in world existence than modern science knows about it. As soon as she reveals the first secrets of this elusive ether, then new engines will be invented for all kinds of machines on absolutely new principles.
Indeed, Tesla was perhaps the only one who was close to unraveling the mystery of the so-called ether, but he was deliberately prevented from carrying out his plans. So, until today, that genius has not yet been born who will continue the work of the great inventor and tell us all what the mysterious ether really is and what pedestal it can be placed on.

Periodic system of chemical elements (Mendeleev's table)- classification of chemical elements, establishing the dependence of various properties of elements on the charge of the atomic nucleus. The system is a graphical expression of the periodic law established by the Russian chemist D. I. Mendeleev in 1869. Its original version was developed by D. I. Mendeleev in 1869-1871 and established the dependence of the properties of elements on their atomic weight (in modern terms, on atomic mass). In total, several hundred variants of the representation of the periodic system (analytical curves, tables, geometric figures, etc.) have been proposed. In the modern version of the system, it is supposed to reduce the elements into a two-dimensional table, in which each column (group) determines the main physical and chemical properties, and the rows represent periods similar to each other to a certain extent.

PERIODS	ROWS	GROUPS OF ELEMENTS
PERIODS	ROWS	I	II	III	IV	V	VI	VII	VIII
I	1	H 1,00795							4,002602 helium
II	2	Li 6,9412	Be 9,01218	B 10,812	FROM 12,0108 carbon	N 14,0067 nitrogen	O 15,9994 oxygen	F 18,99840 fluorine	20,179 neon
III	3	Na 22,98977	mg 24,305	Al 26,98154	Si 28,086 silicon	P 30,97376 phosphorus	S 32,06 sulfur	Cl 35,453 chlorine	Ar 18 39,948 argon
IV	4	K 39,0983	Ca 40,08	sc 44,9559	Ti 47,90 titanium	V 50,9415 vanadium	Cr 51,996 chromium	Mn 54,9380 manganese	Fe 55,847 iron	co 58,9332 cobalt	Ni 58,70 nickel
IV	4	Cu 63,546	Zn 65,38	Ga 69,72	Ge 72,59 germanium	As 74,9216 arsenic	Se 78,96 selenium	Br 79,904 bromine	83,80 krypton
V	5	Rb 85,4678	Sr 87,62	Y 88,9059	Zr 91,22 zirconium	Nb 92,9064 niobium	Mo 95,94 molybdenum	Tc 98,9062 technetium	Ru 101,07 ruthenium	Rh 102,9055 rhodium	Pd 106,4 palladium
V	5	Ag 107,868	CD 112,41	In 114,82	sn 118,69 tin	Sb 121,75 antimony	Te 127,60 tellurium	I 126,9045 iodine	131,30 xenon
VI	6	Cs 132,9054	Ba 137,33	La 138,9	hf 178,49 hafnium	Ta 180,9479 tantalum	W 183,85 tungsten	Re 186,207 rhenium	Os 190,2 osmium	Ir 192,22 iridium	Pt 195,09 platinum
VI	6	Au 196,9665	hg 200,59	Tl 204,37 thallium	Pb 207,2 lead	Bi 208,9 bismuth	Po 209 polonium	At 210 astatine	222 radon
VII	7	Fr 223	Ra 226,0	AC 227 actinium ××	RF 261 rutherfordium	Db 262 dubnium	Sg 266 seaborgium	bh 269 bohrium	hs 269 hassium	Mt 268 meitnerium	Ds 271 darmstadtium
VII	7	Rg 272	Сn 285	Uut 113 284 ununtrium	Uug 289 ununquadium	Up 115 288 ununpentium	Uuh 116 293 unungexium	Uus 117 294 ununseptium	Uuo 118 295 ununoctium

La
138,9
lanthanum

Ce
140,1
cerium

Pr
140,9
praseodymium

Nd
144,2
neodymium

Pm
145
promethium

sm
150,4
samarium

Eu
151,9
europium

Gd
157,3
gadolinium

Tb
158,9
terbium

Dy
162,5
dysprosium

Ho
164,9
holmium

Er
167,3
erbium

Tm
168,9
thulium

Yb
173,0
ytterbium

Lu
174,9
lutetium

AC
227
actinium

Th
232,0
thorium

Pa
231,0
protactinium

U
238,0
Uranus

Np
237
neptunium

Pu
244
plutonium

Am
243
americium

cm
247
curium

bk
247
berkelium

cf
251
californium

Es
252
einsteinium

fm
257
fermium

md
258
mendelevium

no
259
nobelium

lr
262
lawrencium

The discovery made by the Russian chemist Mendeleev played (by far) the most important role in the development of science, namely in the development of atomic and molecular science. This discovery made it possible to obtain the most understandable and easy-to-learn ideas about simple and complex chemical compounds. Only thanks to the table we have those concepts about the elements that we use in the modern world. In the twentieth century, the predictive role of the periodic system in assessing the chemical properties of transuranium elements, shown by the creator of the table, manifested itself.

Developed in the 19th century, the periodic table of Mendeleev in the interests of the science of chemistry, gave a ready-made systematization of the types of atoms for the development of PHYSICS in the 20th century (physics of the atom and the nucleus of the atom). At the beginning of the twentieth century, physicists, through research, established that the serial number, (aka atomic), is also a measure of the electric charge of the atomic nucleus of this element. And the number of the period (ie the horizontal row) determines the number of electron shells of the atom. It also turned out that the number of the vertical row of the table determines the quantum structure of the outer shell of the element (thus, the elements of the same row are due to the similarity of chemical properties).

The discovery of the Russian scientist marked a new era in the history of world science, this discovery allowed not only to make a huge leap in chemistry, but was also invaluable for a number of other areas of science. The periodic table gave a coherent system of information about the elements, based on it, it became possible to draw scientific conclusions, and even foresee some discoveries.

Periodic table One of the features of the periodic table of the Mendeleev, is that the group (column in the table) has more significant expressions of the periodic trend than for periods or blocks. Nowadays, the theory of quantum mechanics and atomic structure explains the group essence of elements by the fact that they have the same electronic configurations of valence shells, and as a result, the elements that are within the same column have very similar (identical) features of the electronic configuration, with similar chemical properties. There is also a clear trend of a stable change in properties as the atomic mass increases. It should be noted that in some areas of the periodic table (for example, in blocks D and F), horizontal similarities are more noticeable than vertical ones.

The periodic table contains groups that are assigned serial numbers from 1 to 18 (from left to right), according to the international group naming system. In the old days, Roman numerals were used to identify groups. In America there was a practice to put after the Roman numeral, the letter "A" when the group is located in blocks S and P, or the letters "B" - for groups located in block D. The identifiers used at that time are the same as the last the number of modern pointers in our time (for example, the name IVB, corresponds to the elements of the 4th group in our time, and IVA is the 14th group of elements). In European countries of that time, a similar system was used, but here, the letter "A" referred to groups up to 10, and the letter "B" - after 10 inclusive. But groups 8,9,10 had the identifier VIII as one triple group. These group names ceased to exist after the new IUPAC notation system, which is still in use today, came into force in 1988.

Many groups have received non-systematic names of a traditional nature, (for example, "alkaline earth metals", or "halogens", and other similar names). Groups 3 to 14 did not receive such names, due to the fact that they are less similar to each other and have less correspondence to vertical patterns, they are usually called either by number or by the name of the first element of the group (titanium, cobalt, etc.) .

Chemical elements belonging to the same group of the periodic table show certain trends in electronegativity, atomic radius and ionization energy. In one group, from top to bottom, the radius of the atom increases, as the energy levels are filled, the valence electrons of the element are removed from the nucleus, while the ionization energy decreases and the bonds in the atom weaken, which simplifies the removal of electrons. The electronegativity also decreases, this is a consequence of the fact that the distance between the nucleus and the valence electrons increases. But there are also exceptions to these patterns, for example, electronegativity increases, instead of decreasing, in group 11, from top to bottom. In the periodic table there is a line called "Period".

Among the groups, there are those in which the horizontal directions are more significant (unlike others in which the vertical directions are more important), such groups include the F block, in which the lanthanides and actinides form two important horizontal sequences.

The elements show certain patterns in terms of atomic radius, electronegativity, ionization energy, and electron affinity energy. Due to the fact that for each next element the number of charged particles increases, and electrons are attracted to the nucleus, the atomic radius decreases in the direction from left to right, along with this, the ionization energy increases, with an increase in the bond in the atom, the difficulty of removing an electron increases. Metals located on the left side of the table are characterized by a lower electron affinity energy indicator, and accordingly, on the right side, the electron affinity energy indicator, for non-metals, this indicator is higher (not counting noble gases).

Different areas of the periodic table of Mendeleev, depending on which shell of the atom the last electron is on, and in view of the significance of the electron shell, it is customary to describe it as blocks.

The S-block includes the first two groups of elements, (alkali and alkaline earth metals, hydrogen and helium).
The P-block includes the last six groups, from 13 to 18 (according to IUPAC, or according to the system adopted in America - from IIIA to VIIIA), this block also includes all metalloids.

Block - D, groups 3 to 12 (IUPAC, or IIIB to IIB in American), this block includes all transition metals.
Block - F, usually taken out of the periodic table, and includes lanthanides and actinides.

Element 115 of the periodic table - moscovium - is a superheavy synthetic element with the symbol Mc and atomic number 115. It was first obtained in 2003 by a joint team of Russian and American scientists at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR) in Dubna, Russia. In December 2015, it was recognized as one of the four new elements by the Joint Working Group of International Scientific Organizations IUPAC/IUPAP. On November 28, 2016, it was officially named after the Moscow region where JINR is located.

Characteristic

Element 115 of the periodic table is extremely radioactive: its most stable known isotope, moscovium-290, has a half-life of just 0.8 seconds. Scientists classify moscovium as an intransition metal, similar in a number of characteristics to bismuth. In the periodic table, it belongs to the transactinide elements of the p-block of period 7 and is placed in group 15 as the heaviest pnictogen (a nitrogen subgroup element), although it has not been confirmed to behave like the heavier bismuth homologue.

According to calculations, the element has some properties similar to lighter homologues: nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony and bismuth. It shows several significant differences from them. To date, about 100 moscovium atoms have been synthesized, which have mass numbers from 287 to 290.

Physical properties

The valence electrons of element 115 of the periodic table muscovy are divided into three subshells: 7s (two electrons), 7p 1/2 (two electrons) and 7p 3/2 (one electron). The first two of them are relativistically stabilized and therefore behave like inert gases, while the latter are relativistically destabilized and can easily participate in chemical interactions. Thus, the primary ionization potential of moscovium should be about 5.58 eV. According to calculations, moscovium should be a dense metal due to its high atomic weight with a density of about 13.5 g/cm3.

Estimated design characteristics:

Phase: solid.
Melting point: 400°C (670°K, 750°F).
Boiling point: 1100°C (1400°K, 2000°F).
Specific heat of fusion: 5.90-5.98 kJ/mol.
Specific heat of vaporization and condensation: 138 kJ/mol.

Chemical properties

The 115th element of the periodic table is the third in the 7p series of chemical elements and is the heaviest member of group 15 in the periodic table, located below bismuth. The chemical interaction of moscovium in an aqueous solution is determined by the characteristics of the Mc + and Mc 3+ ions. The former are presumably easily hydrolyzed and form ionic bonds with halogens, cyanides, and ammonia. Moscovium (I) hydroxide (McOH), carbonate (Mc 2 CO 3), oxalate (Mc 2 C 2 O 4) and fluoride (McF) must be soluble in water. The sulfide (Mc 2 S) must be insoluble. Chloride (McCl), bromide (McBr), iodide (McI) and thiocyanate (McSCN) are poorly soluble compounds.

Moscovium (III) fluoride (McF 3) and thiozonide (McS 3) are presumably insoluble in water (similar to the corresponding bismuth compounds). While chloride (III) (McCl 3), bromide (McBr 3) and iodide (McI 3) should be readily soluble and easily hydrolyzed to form oxohalides such as McOCl and McOBr (also similar to bismuth). Moscovium(I) and (III) oxides have similar oxidation states, and their relative stability depends to a large extent on which elements they interact with.

Uncertainty

Due to the fact that the 115th element of the periodic table is synthesized by a few experimentally, its exact characteristics are problematic. Scientists have to focus on theoretical calculations and compare with more stable elements that are similar in properties.

In 2011, experiments were carried out to create isotopes of nihonium, flerovium and moscovium in reactions between "accelerators" (calcium-48) and "targets" (americium-243 and plutonium-244) to study their properties. However, the "targets" included impurities of lead and bismuth and, consequently, some isotopes of bismuth and polonium were obtained in nucleon transfer reactions, which complicated the experiment. Meanwhile, the data obtained will help scientists in the future to study in more detail the heavy homologues of bismuth and polonium, such as moscovium and livermorium.

Opening

The first successful synthesis of element 115 of the periodic table was the joint work of Russian and American scientists in August 2003 at JINR in Dubna. The team led by nuclear physicist Yuri Oganesyan, in addition to domestic specialists, included colleagues from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. On February 2, 2004, the researchers published information in the publication Physical Review that they bombarded americium-243 with calcium-48 ions at the U-400 cyclotron and obtained four atoms of a new substance (one 287 Mc nucleus and three 288 Mc nuclei). These atoms decay (decay) by emitting alpha particles to the element nihonium in about 100 milliseconds. Two heavier isotopes of moscovium, 289 Mc and 290 Mc, were discovered in 2009-2010.

Initially, IUPAC could not approve the discovery of the new element. Needed confirmation from other sources. Over the next few years, another evaluation of the later experiments was carried out, and once again the claim of the Dubna team for the discovery of the 115th element was put forward.

In August 2013, a team of researchers from the University of Lund and the Institute for Heavy Ions in Darmstadt (Germany) announced that they had repeated the 2004 experiment, confirming the results obtained in Dubna. Another confirmation was published by a team of scientists working at Berkeley in 2015. In December 2015, a joint IUPAC/IUPAP working group acknowledged the discovery of this element and gave priority to the discovery of the Russian-American team of researchers.

Name

Element 115 of the periodic table in 1979, according to the recommendation of IUPAC, it was decided to name "ununpentium" and designate it with the corresponding symbol UUP. Although the name has since been widely used for an undiscovered (but theoretically predicted) element, it has not caught on in the physics community. Most often, the substance was called that - element No. 115 or E115.

On December 30, 2015, the discovery of a new element was recognized by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Under the new rules, discoverers have the right to propose their own name for a new substance. At first, it was supposed to name the 115th element of the periodic table "langevinium" in honor of the physicist Paul Langevin. Later, a team of scientists from Dubna, as an option, proposed the name "Muscovite" in honor of the Moscow region, where the discovery was made. In June 2016, IUPAC approved the initiative and on November 28, 2016 officially approved the name "moscovium".

PERIODIC TABLE OF MENDELEEV

The construction of Mendeleev's periodic table of chemical elements corresponds to the characteristic periods of number theory and orthogonal bases. Complementing Hadamard matrices with matrices of even and odd orders creates a structural basis of nested matrix elements: matrices of the first (Odin), second (Euler), third (Mersenne), fourth (Hadamard) and fifth (Fermat) orders.

It is easy to see that orders of magnitude 4 k Hadamard matrices correspond to inert elements with an atomic mass that is a multiple of four: helium 4, neon 20, argon 40 (39.948), etc., but also the foundations of life and digital technology: carbon 12, oxygen 16, silicon 28, germanium 72.

It seems that with Mersenne matrices of orders 4 k-1, on the contrary, everything active, poisonous, destructive and corrosive is connected. But these are also radioactive elements - sources of energy, and lead 207 (the end product, poisonous salts). Fluorine, of course, is 19. The orders of the Mersenne matrices correspond to a sequence of radioactive elements called the actinium series: uranium 235, plutonium 239 (an isotope that is a more powerful source of atomic energy than uranium), etc. These are also alkali metals lithium 7, sodium 23 and potassium 39.

Gallium - atomic weight 68

Orders 4 k–2 Euler matrices (double Mersenne) corresponds to nitrogen 14 (atmospheric base). Table salt is formed by two "mersenne-like" atoms of sodium 23 and chlorine 35, together this combination is typical, just for Euler matrices. More massive chlorine with a weight of 35.4 is a little short of the Hadamard dimension of 36. Common salt crystals: a cube (! i.e., a meek character, Hadamars) and an octahedron (more defiant, this is undoubtedly Euler).

In atomic physics, the iron 56 - nickel 59 transition is the boundary between the elements that provide energy during the synthesis of a larger nucleus (hydrogen bomb) and decay (uranium bomb). The order 58 is famous for the fact that for it there are not only analogues of Hadamard matrices in the form of Belevich matrices with zeros on the diagonal, there are also no many weighted matrices for it - the nearest orthogonal W(58,53) has 5 zeros in each column and row (deep gap ).

In the series corresponding to the Fermat matrices and their substitutions of orders 4 k+1, costs 257 fermii by the will of fate. You can't say anything, an exact hit. Here is gold 197. Copper 64 (63.547) and silver 108 (107.868), symbols of electronics, apparently do not reach gold and correspond to more modest Hadamard matrices. Copper, with its atomic weight not far from 63, is chemically active - its green oxides are well known.

Boron crystals under high magnification

FROM golden ratio boron is connected - the atomic mass among all other elements is closest to 10 (more precisely, 10.8, the proximity of the atomic weight to odd numbers also affects). Boron is a fairly complex element. Bohr plays a confusing role in the history of life itself. The framework structure in its structures is much more complicated than in diamond. The unique type of chemical bond that allows boron to absorb any impurity is very poorly understood, although a large number of scientists have already received Nobel Prizes for research related to it. The shape of the boron crystal is an icosahedron, five triangles form a vertex.

Platinum Mystery. The fifth element is, without a doubt, noble metals such as gold. Suspension over Hadamard dimension 4 k, for 1 large.

The stable isotope uranium 238

Recall, however, that Fermat numbers are rare (the closest is 257). Native gold crystals have a shape close to a cube, but the pentagram also sparkles. Its closest neighbor, platinum, a noble metal, is less than 4 times less atomic weight away from gold 197. Platinum has an atomic weight not 193, but somewhat increased, 194 (the order of the Euler matrices). A trifle, but it brings her into the camp of a few more aggressive elements. It is worth remembering, in connection with its inertness (it dissolves, perhaps, in aqua regia), platinum is used as an active catalyst for chemical processes.

Spongy platinum ignites hydrogen at room temperature. The nature of platinum is not at all peaceful, iridium 192 behaves more quietly (a mixture of isotopes 191 and 193). It is more like copper, but with the weight and character of gold.

Between neon 20 and sodium 23 there is no element with an atomic weight of 22. Of course, atomic weights are an integral characteristic. But among isotopes, in turn, there is also a curious correlation of properties with the properties of numbers and the corresponding matrices of orthogonal bases. As a nuclear fuel, the isotope uranium 235 (the order of the Mersenne matrices) has the greatest use, in which a self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction is possible. In nature, this element occurs in the stable form uranium 238 (the order of the Euler matrices). There is no element with an atomic weight of 13. As for chaos, the limited number of stable elements of the periodic table and the difficulty of finding high-order level matrices due to the barrier seen in thirteenth-order matrices correlate.

Isotopes of chemical elements, island of stability