Warm summer kitchen. Summer kitchen in the country and in a private house: types and options with photos. Simple DIY summer kitchen project

With the onset of summer, life at the dacha is in full swing. Many people move here not only for the weekend, but for the whole summer. When it’s hot, you don’t want to cook at home and there’s a temptation to take the cooking outside of your permanent home. And then the summer kitchen comes to the rescue. It can be with or without a grill, with a stove, barbecue oven and numerous kitchen equipment. Its construction is not particularly difficult, and the project can be developed with your own hands.

Summer kitchen summer kitchen is different. This can be an almost permanent building, which differs from a stationary house in the absence of heating, a separate outbuilding, or a gazebo with a barbecue and equipped space for dishes.

Summer kitchen may include:

  • utility block;
  • a separate room with a dining area and a kitchen room.

The simplest summer kitchen consists of one room, in which there is a place for cooking, a refrigerator and dining table. In some cases, such a utility block may not even have main walls, as such. Instead, column beams are used to support the roof. Such summer kitchens are more like gazebos with barbecues.

Material of manufacture

The simplest summer kitchens can be made with your own hands from wooden beam and boards. In principle, their construction is practically no different from the construction of a shed on the territory garden plot. And their project is quite simple.

More permanent buildings can be built from:

  • bricks;
  • stone;
  • foam blocks;
  • cinder blocks.

Such buildings are already called proudly outbuildings and are built in the same style as the main house. They can be a real decoration of the site and be used as a guest house with a utility room.

You can install a polycarbonate roof over the outdoor cooking area – the barbecue. Then the sudden rain will not interfere with the cooking process and relaxation.

Selecting a location

If you are planning a summer kitchen made of wood or brick with a utility block, then you need to choose a place on the site where it does not interfere with the overall landscape design and did not wedge itself into the beds. It is optimal when the summer kitchen is located close to the house. This is especially important if the summer kitchen is a gazebo with a barbecue and a place to relax. In this case, the refrigerator is located in the house and, therefore, you will have to go there for groceries.

The most optimal design for a summer kitchen is a building with two solid walls made of wood or brick, along which shelves, a countertop, and a stove are placed. The other two walls are open, like on a veranda. This structure is practical, functional and aesthetic. And you won’t need a lot of materials for its construction. It will also be much easier to build it with your own hands than a permanent structure.

Construction of the foundation

When starting construction with your own hands, you must remember that in any case you cannot do without building a foundation. Otherwise, after the first winter the building will sag and sag. The type of foundation depends on the construction project.

Under the foundation you need to dig a hole around the entire perimeter of the kitchen. Its depth is 35-50 cm. It is best to fill strip foundation. The edges of the pit are reinforced with formwork. Then a gravel cushion 5-10 cm thick is poured onto the bottom of the formwork. The gravel is thoroughly compacted. After this, the formwork is filled with concrete. In order for the foundation to be strong, you can pre-reinforce it. For this purpose, metal rods are inserted into the foundation and only then concrete is poured.

Important: the construction of a summer kitchen can be continued only after the foundation has completely dried. This will take 2-4 weeks. It's better not to rush. Do the first stage correctly and then in the future you won’t have to decide what to do with the rickety building.

Foundation of a summer kitchen (video)

Construction of walls

Only after this does the construction of walls with your own hands begin. If they are built of brick, then their laying begins from the corner. Each layer is laid with a level so that the walls are level. The second row is laid with a shift - the edges of the bricks of the previous row should fall in the middle of the brick of the laid row. This ensures the strength of the building. Excess mortar is removed during installation.

Two walls can be made of brick. Instead of the other two walls, wooden beams are placed vertically in the corners and in the form of columns. They will simultaneously support the roof.

Countertop, oven, stove

A tabletop is made along the main walls. You can install a stove in it. In the same way, you can use a brick wall as a support under the tabletop, which is laid out according to the same rules. For the slab, steel rods are laid between the supports. A tabletop is placed on top, which should be made of heat-resistant materials.

A barbecue oven is usually purchased ready-made. This can be an electric or gas design, depending on what the project involves and as far as the wallet allows.

You can install a stove in the summer kitchen. This could be a barbecue made of brick. Or more complex design, reminiscent of tyndyr. The stove is made of heat-resistant bricks. It is not always possible to make a stove with your own hands. This requires certain knowledge. This operation can be entrusted to specialists.

Floor

The floor can be wooden or made of porcelain stoneware yourself. In any case, you first need to lay the joists. And only then the flooring of floorboards is laid on top of them. The floor can be painted or tiled - the taste of the owners decides here.

Roof

The easiest thing is to do it yourself flat roof. The roof frame consists of beams laid on the walls. Since this summer kitchen does not have two walls, the walls are columns made of timber. A beam is laid and secured along their upper edge. The beams are already placed on it and the roof is attached.

As roofing material you can use corrugated sheets, flexible tiles, metal tiles.

Construction of a summer kitchen (video)

Conclusion

There are actually a lot of options for building a summer kitchen in the country with your own hands. You can choose a ready-made project, or you can do it differently and develop it yourself. Make it from columns with a roof - you will get an elegant gazebo with a stove; make it with solid walls - you will get a multifunctional outbuilding that can be used even for summer living. The principles of construction are approximately the same. If everything is done carefully and soundly, then a country summer kitchen with your own hands will please the eye and decorate the area.

DIY summer kitchen (photo)




Summer season for gardeners, lovers of picnics and holidays fresh air– a great opportunity to combine business with pleasure. Many people are happy not only to work on legitimate mobile phones, but also to communicate with family and friends. A summer kitchen is ideally suited for these purposes.

A summer kitchen, located in a separate house, evokes feelings of peace and harmony. All thanks to natural materials and natural calm colors.

Which kitchen is ideal?

An ideal kitchen can become when not only the structure and design, but also the location and, in general, the purpose of the room are thought out to the smallest detail. So, decide for yourself:

  1. Why do you need a summer kitchen in the country? Are you planning to do a lot of homemade preparations for the winter here? Or will you occasionally visit with friends for barbecue? How many people will gather in the kitchen? Do you plan to be here only in the summer?
  2. The location largely determines the type of construction of the future summer kitchen. Will it be a separate room or an extension to the house (to other outbuildings)? Which side is the wind, sun? What is the climate of the area where the dacha is located?
  3. During design and construction, the financial component plays an important role. But even an economy-class summer kitchen can look stylish and attractive if skillful hands and imagination are applied to its organization and design.

By answering these questions, you can decide what your project will be like:

  • open or closed design summer kitchen;
  • type of fireplace (wood stove, electric, gas, fireplace);
  • engineering communications (water supply, sewerage);
  • design.

If a separate room is designated for the summer kitchen at the dacha, then according to fire safety standards it must be located at least 7 meters from other buildings. In this case, the size of the plot must be at least 0.10 hectares.

Don't be afraid to combine the incompatible. In this photo open kitchen gazebo as if made by nature itself. However, metal tiles and suspended ceilings were used in the construction of the roof.

Outdoor summer kitchen - in harmony with nature

If country house ik is in more or less favorable climatic zone and you found, in your opinion, best place on the entire site for the construction of a summer kitchen, then an open type of construction is what you need to spend the weekend in harmony with nature. Such a kitchen can have only one to three walls, or none at all. Often the only wall becomes the junction between the kitchen and another building. The roof can be a canopy or a light aluminum construction. Attached kitchens are easy to construct and require little cash investment.

It’s good to relax and cook in the “letnik” in the summer, when the sun and clean air replace the smells, fumes and fumes of a cramped kitchen. The absence of walls is an opportunity to enjoy the harmony of nature. But in winter, an open summer kitchen is useful only for storing unnecessary things.

If you are not planning on holding new engineering communications, make sure that at least the water is in close proximity to the outdoor kitchen. It would be ideal to provide not only water supply, but also electricity and sewerage.

Comfort and warmth of a closed summer kitchen in the country

Those living in the “risky farming zone” (frequent rains, winds, early frosts etc.), as well as lovers of country winter holidays, prefer a closed kitchen design. Such kitchens can also be attached to another room or stand alone. A summer kitchen of this type is a complete small house with heating (gas or electric) and other comfortable living conditions. Additional buildings - a cellar, a fireplace, a utility room - are not uncommon in such a room. If in winter there is no need for a separate kitchen, then the water from the heating system is drained and the windows and doors are tightly closed.

Option for a closed summer kitchen. Here you can spend time in comfort.

What materials to choose for building a summer kitchen

Natural materials – stone, wood – will fit organically into the summer kitchen project. However, modern industry supplies markets with light and durable materials that have earned the favor of buyers for their reliability and convenience - PVC, polycarbonate, polystyrene foam, aluminum, etc.

Stone mansions

Both the walls and the floor can be laid with stone - marble, granite, slate, limestone. A real or artificial fireplace lined with stone (or decorated to look like stone) will look great. It is ideal to use tiles that can withstand not only bad weather conditions (for indoor open air), but also the usual kitchen stains, debris, etc. For an enclosed kitchen, you can use concrete, which is also varied in structure and color. In the design of a stone kitchen, elements made of wood or combinations with other materials are acceptable and even desirable. The stone is durable, convenient, but expensive.

Wooden grace

Wood is slightly cheaper than stone. However, without special treatment it is susceptible to aging, rotting, and fungal infection. It is easier to work with wood, and structures made from it seem light, elegant, and smell delicious, especially after rain.

Wood is still in trend in organizing a summer kitchen in the country.

Modern materials

They also have their place. Available on a small budget, durable, easy to use. It can be plywood, lining, drywall. To finish the floors use parquet, laminate, linoleum, walls - tiles, wallpaper various types, siding for exterior finishing, corrugated sheets, metal tiles - for roofing.

Advice: take care of the beauty of the site where you plan to build a summer kitchen. Lay the paths with brick, paving slabs or gravel. Plant flowers or flowering shrubs, organize a pond or fountain.

When building a kitchen, do not forget about landscaping.

Which summer kitchen design at the dacha should you prefer?

There are many design options, the best one will be the one you like. A few tips will still help you not to get confused in decorating the interior of a summer kitchen in the country.

  1. Separate the work and dining areas. This can be done using a bar counter, a podium, special lighting, and also by combining materials of different structure and color.
  2. Furniture should not only be functional, but consistent with the same style and color scheme. Choose non-staining, calm, harmonious colors. Green, gray, brown, yellow, beige, in general, all the colors of nature, will fit perfectly into the picture of an ideal summer kitchen. Bright spots can be red, blue and their shades. Pay special attention to dining furniture: large round or rectangular table it is advisable to make it the center of the entire room; chairs or benches should be comfortable. After all, it is at the table that you will spend the most time.
  3. Fireplace, barbecue, grill, oven, gas or electric burners - these and others household appliances you will use regularly. For greater safety, you can make a separate niche for them in the wall and protect them with a canopy.
  4. To store dishes and food, choose closed cabinets and use curtains.
  5. To create a cozy space, use decorative little things: blankets on chairs, pillows, flowers in vases and climbing ones, paintings, souvenir plates, magnets, etc. However, don't overdo it! Refined simplicity and rigor are better than unnecessary trinkets that weigh down the interior. In addition, they are not appropriate in the kitchen.

For a summer kitchen, furniture made of bamboo, rattan or plastic would be an excellent choice. It is light in weight (easy to move from the kitchen to the house, for example, for the winter), and is easy to clean from dirt.

There are so many ideas, options, nuances in the design, construction, and design of a summer kitchen for a dacha - a huge field for your creativity and imagination! Go for it!

If you decide to build your own summer cottage summer kitchen, we advise you to carefully watch the video.

Gallery of summer kitchen projects

Minimum of details, maximum of simplicity, comfort, convenience.

A closed summer kitchen is not “closed” from the whole world. Transparent glass covering the entire wall protects from wind and bad weather, but does not create a boundary with nature.

A summer kitchen can have unusual shape. In a gazebo kitchen, the centerpiece is not the table, but the hearth.
A summer kitchen, located in a separate house, evokes feelings of peace and harmony. All thanks to natural materials and natural calm colors.
Don't be afraid to combine the incompatible. In this photo, the open kitchen gazebo seems to have been made by nature itself. However, metal tiles and suspended ceilings were used in the construction of the roof.

If your country house has a terrace, then you can arrange a summer kitchen right on it!

An insulated summer kitchen is attached to the house.

Use live plants in your summer kitchen design.

Furniture, dishes, and kitchen utensils will be protected under a simple canopy made of corrugated sheets.

Summer kitchen, in which main character– barbecue.

In such a summer kitchen with a veranda, all family members will be comfortable.

A polycarbonate canopy will save time on building a separate room for a summer kitchen.

Design option with a bar counter, fireplace, cozy sofas and soft lamps

Kitchen option with outdoor grill fireplace.

The summer kitchen is attached to the bathhouse. Made in a rustic Russian style.

Finishing made of polyprofiled timber.

Option for a summer kitchen with a veranda.

The unusual design does not seem cumbersome thanks to the successful choice of reliable and economical chipboard material and predominant light shades.

With skillful use of decorative elements and various color combinations the rich variety of the interior will not seem unnecessary.

When designing a summer kitchen at the dacha, photo wallpaper was used that imitates an arch overlooking a picturesque landscape.
Option for a closed summer kitchen. Here you can spend time in comfort.

The work area of ​​this kitchen is located separately from the dining area.

The summer kitchen is an extension of the house. There is everything for family lunches and dinners: a burning fireplace, cozy armchairs, TV.
Wood is still in trend in organizing a summer kitchen in the country.
When building a kitchen, do not forget about landscaping.

An extraordinary solution for the roof - even more light and air.

Project of a summer kitchen with an attached terrace.

Kitchen with barbecue in the form of a gazebo.

Project of a small summer kitchen with an attached veranda.

An example of an open summer kitchen design with a barbecue.

In the fresh air, not only is your appetite stronger, but food is also digested much better. In warm weather, you don't really want to sit indoors. Preserving for the winter is also easier to do outside. In the article we will tell you how to build a summer kitchen in your country house with your own hands, we will demonstrate diagrams, drawings, photos and video instructions.

Choosing a type

All types of summer kitchens can be classified into two categories:

  • open;
  • closed.

Enclosed kitchens resemble a small structure, similar to a house, which often does not have much insulation. The advantage of this solution will be protection from insects, best protection from bad weather, as well as from wind. An open kitchen option on one or more sides can be protected with a fabric, wooden or other wall. The advantage of such a solution will be greater unity with nature. Among the open types of buildings there are options:

  • With barbecue. In this case, you have the advantage of cooking your favorite dish over an open fire. Barbecue will be available in any weather. If you additionally install an oven, then you can please your friends with pizza.
  • With a gazebo or pergola. It's nice to sit among the greenery. This is exactly the solution in which the entire structure will eventually be shrouded in grapes, ivy or other climbing plants.
  • Shed adjacent to the house. The easiest way to build. Requires the least investment. But there is negative point. When cooking, all the steam and smoke will go towards the house. This can lead to damage to walls or other finishing materials.

Preparation stages

After you have chosen one of possible options, it's time to create a small project.

  • We choose a location. It’s good when it is possible to place the kitchen in a cozy garden, where a pleasant atmosphere of tranquility reigns. At this stage, it is necessary to take into account the proximity of various communications. They will definitely be needed. For electrical appliances Wiring will be required. When preparing food, you cannot do without water and you need to put it somewhere afterwards. Do not place the structure close to driveways and roads. Then your meal will not be spoiled unpleasant odors. If there is a toilet outside, it is better to leave it as far away as possible.
  • We dwell on the material for construction. If you are planning an enclosed kitchen, then you can approach it as a frame building, in which case you will need wood. A good option would be a structure made of foam blocks or brick. The open one will most likely be made of wood, or one or two of its walls will be made of the material that was listed earlier.
  • We decide on the roof. Soft tiles will look great on an open building, but this is a rather expensive solution, although it cannot be ruled out, because the roof area will be small. A good option would be metal tiles or corrugated sheets. Perhaps, while waiting your turn, you have sheets of slate or ondulin - they will also do.
  • The project should also take into account what equipment you plan to purchase for the summer kitchen.

Foundation

A summer kitchen is usually conceived as lightweight design. This means that the foundation can immediately act as a floor, and perhaps no pouring will be required at all.

  • First you need to clear the selected area of ​​all debris and vegetation.
  • A small layer of top soil is removed.
  • One of the corners of the future building is marked with a wooden peg or metal rod. Next, three more elements are installed. To position them correctly, it is necessary to measure the diagonals for identity. A fishing line or strong twine is stretched between them, which will serve as a guide.

If the building consists of a canopy, then after these steps you can proceed as follows:

  • The entire perimeter of the marked area is excavated to a depth of 30 cm.
  • The bottom is leveled and compacted.
  • Sand is poured inside in a layer of 10–15 cm. It is also leveled and compacted well.
  • The remaining space is filled with screenings and final leveling is performed.
  • Next, paving or other slabs intended for the street are laid on our “pie”, which has been prepared. This can be done using dry cement mortar, which, after pouring with water, will fix the entire base well.
  • Holes are dug at four corners; their depth should be at least 50 cm. Formwork is installed inside. A sheathing is made from reinforcement, which will serve as the basis reinforced concrete structure. It is placed inside and filled with solution. Using a vibrator, the entire mixture is compacted. While the concrete has not yet hardened, two metal plates are inserted into the middle, to which we can attach wooden poles, which will support the walls and roof.

This base option will be relevant when the soil is quite dense. In cases where groundwater can come very close to the surface or displacements of the upper layer are noticed, it is necessary to provide a more solid foundation. Also, if you plan to add a stove or barbecue to such a foundation, then you will need to lay separate concrete supports for them.

In order to make a foundation slab, we will need to take the first three steps from the previous instructions. Next we proceed to the following:

  • We are preparing 8 pieces of reinforcing bars. Four of them should be 10 cm shorter than one of the sides of the future structure, 4 others should be 10 cm shorter than the other. If the building is square, then they will all be the same size.
  • We lay four of them in the shape of our future structure and secure them together. Then we tie longitudinal and transverse jumpers every 40 cm. In the same way we prepare the second grid. We connect the two gratings with jumpers to such a height that the future slab rises above the surface by at least 5 cm.
  • We lower the entire structure into the middle of the dug hole, install the formwork and fill it with concrete. We ram it using a vibrator. We level it with slats and let it sit for several weeks.
  • Metal plates can be placed in fresh concrete along the perimeter in meter increments the width of the future timber for the walls. Or this can be done only in the corners.

It is very important that the floor is higher than the surface of the ground. Thanks to this, it will not numb rainwater. It is also good to make a slight slope of the floor so that precipitation that is blown by the wind can flow freely into the drainage or simply through the door.

In cases where you plan to build an enclosed kitchen made of brick or foam block, this foundation option may be sufficient. Also for these needs, you can build a shallow strip or columnar foundation. In this case, such large-scale excavation is not carried out.

  • A trench is dug to a depth of 50 cm along the entire perimeter of the future kitchen. The width will depend on the thickness of the walls. In any case, the foundation should be 10–15 cm wider.
  • A layer of sand is poured onto the bottom, which is leveled and spilled with water.
  • A metal lattice base is made according to the principle as in the previous instructions. She fits into the trench.
  • The formwork is installed so that the future foundation rises 20–30 cm above the ground surface.
  • Fill in cement mortar, tamp and level it. Let it sit for 2-3 weeks.

The supply of all communications must be done in parallel with laying the foundation, so that later you do not have to drill holes in it or dig under it. To prevent the pipes from becoming clogged with solution, they must be closed in advance using fabric and plastic oilcloth.

Open kitchen

This option can be erected most quickly. We have already laid the foundation and support for the supports. If you plan to have the kitchen closed on one or both sides by walls made of brick or other material, then the first thing you need to do is start building these partitions.

  • At the corners of future walls we dig metal into the ground square pipe or profile size 50×50 mm. We set it according to level. We do this so that the planks are close to the masonry. They will serve as our guide.
  • We stretch the fishing line between them. We raise it to the height of the first row of bricks that will be laid. We set it according to level.
  • Cooking cement-sand mortar in a ratio of 1:3. This will be quite sufficient for our purposes.
  • We carry out the laying, focusing on the stretched fishing line, and also periodically double-check ourselves with the level.
  • As soon as the first row is completed, we raise the line for the next one and so on until the very end.
  • To make the structure more stable, reinforcing mesh can be placed in the seams.

If you are not planning on having walls of this nature, then the process will be much easier.

  • We screw a beam that will serve as a support to the metal plates that we laid during the manufacture of the foundation. When the entire structure is of great length, then it is necessary to foresee in advance the need to install 3-4 pillars on one side. Their length should be equal to the height of our building, and the dimensions of the sides should be 15x15 cm or 15x10 cm.
  • We level them so that they are strictly vertical. The beams of one wall must be longer so that we can organize the roof slope.
  • We immediately strengthen our posts using the top strapping. It can be made from the same logs. We fix it using metal corners.
  • To give greater stability to the entire structure, you can install two jibs near each post. They can be secured to the support using self-tapping screws, and to the base with an anchor bolt.
  • We are installing beams for our future roof. To make them hold better in the places where they adjoin the harness, it is better to make cuts. We fix it with metal corners.
  • We make the sheathing for the flooring, as recommended by the manufacturer. We lay the roofing material.
  • To create more coziness, one side (or more) can be sewn up using wooden lining or house block. On the other - make a wooden lattice. You can arrange supports for climbing green plants.

In the case when it is planned to build a pergola, after installation ceiling beams you don't need to do anything else. They can be coated with stain or varnish. Then the plants will do their job themselves, creating shade when they are fully grown.

Closed kitchen

At the design stage, it may have been decided to build walls from foam blocks or bricks, then this can be done according to the principle of installing vertical landmarks, which was mentioned above. The thickness of the walls may not be too large. In some cases, laying half a brick is allowed. But always consider the weight of the future roof. In the future, the outside of the building can be covered with siding or a block house. For interior decoration, a house block, lining or other material that will be resistant to frost is also suitable, because it is unlikely that anyone will deliberately constantly heat the room in winter.

A beam is laid on the walls, which will act as a mauerlat. Its size can be 10x15 cm. It is secured using anchor bolts or studs, which must be walled up during the construction of the walls. It is necessary to lay waterproofing under it in the form of roofing material or bikrost. A rafter system is installed on the logs. It can be for both gable and pitched roof(for this option it will be enough to make one wall higher than the other, then simply install beams between them). The sheathing is mounted on the beams and laid roofing decking. WITH inside the ceiling is hemmed.

You can go simpler and stop at frame version. For it we will need beams of the same size as for the vertical posts from the instructions for the open kitchen. From these we make the foundation. We lay them along the perimeter of our foundation on two layers of roofing material or bikrost, which will serve as waterproofing. We make a dressing between them. To do this, on the edge of each log there is a recess half the depth and a width equal to the width of the log. Checking the diagonals. We fix them together using self-tapping screws and internal metal corners. Next, we fix it to pre-prepared plates or anchors to the foundation.

We install corner support posts from the same timber. In increments of 60 cm, we install additional vertical supports from boards measuring 10x5 cm. For greater rigidity, we screw the jibs for each main support. We carry out the top trim and install the rafter system for the future roof. We do this by analogy with the open kitchen option.

Finish line

Even if our kitchen is planned to have a barbecue or stove, this does not exclude the presence of gas or electric stove, which are much more convenient to use. It is necessary to take care of the installation of the sink, mixer, as well as a stand for dishes on which they will dry. It would be good if there was a cabinet in which you could hide cutlery and pots. You need to take care of the dining table, as well as comfortable furniture where you can relax. For greater comfort, it is better to provide basic and decorative lighting.

For an open kitchen project, it is best to ensure that everything lighting fixtures, preferably with IP68 protection. In this case, you won’t have to worry about any elements being damaged by rainwater.

Don't approach your outdoor kitchen project in a casual way. Let it be in some sense design solution. After all, it will serve not only as a place to eat, but also as a recreation area with family and friends.

Well, where else can you gain so much strength and improve your health so well, if not on your own, albeit sometimes modest, but undoubtedly beloved suburban area? A special source of pride for summer residents is the summer kitchen, designs and photos of which can be found on various websites on this topic.

What could be better than organizing a barbecue or barbecue in the fresh air filled with the smell of herbs. Only a country house or dacha provides the opportunity to enjoy eating in nature. If you approach this task on a large scale, then a nice country kitchen will probably grow on the site. In this case, preparing country delicacies will become a real pleasure.

Purpose and benefits

A summer kitchen at the dacha is an area for cooking in the heat, when you don’t want to be in the house, and even fill it with the aromas of boiled or fried food. The summer kitchen in the photo is a kind of platform where there is space for preparing and eating food. Stove, dining table, chairs, benches, cabinets, shelving and everything that is in a regular kitchen. If you want to achieve maximum comfort at your dacha and fully enjoy a family vacation, it makes sense to think through the kitchen facility at your dacha well and comprehensively and then begin construction.

Varieties

Summer kitchens can be open or closed.

Open

Lightweight canopy or durable roof will even save you from heavy rain, and replaceable bulkheads, roller blinds or sliding wall structures will save you from the wind. If you are building a summer kitchen with your own hands, then the easiest way is to cover it with a pitched roof. When the owner of a dacha entrusts this work to professionals, then there is no limit to imagination.

To build a summer kitchen in the country with your own hands, you will need a stone for the foundation and wood for cladding the walls. For the construction of the roof use:

  • metal tiles;
  • slate;
  • corrugated sheeting;
  • polycarbonate;
  • bitumen shingles.

Advantages:

  1. Low construction costs.
  2. An easy way construction and the least number of calculations.
  3. Cooking dinner in the fresh air is a pleasure.
  4. The act of eating in nature can be a very enjoyable experience.
  5. The open kitchen in the country house in the photo below is quite suitable for receiving guests.
  6. In the gazebo there is no fear of crumbs falling on the floor or spilled soup.

Flaws:

  1. It is impossible to use the premises in winter.
  2. There is no protection from winds and insects.
  3. Moisture gets in from outside.

Closed

Those whose summer season is not limited to the warm season need to take care of a more solid structure that will be comfortable in all weather conditions. weather conditions. Summer kitchens in a closed country house, photos of which you will see below, can become a multifunctional object. Sometimes it’s not a sin to place guests in them for the night, if necessary. Regarding building materials, then everything here depends on the owners’ budget and the service life of the kitchen house. The materials that may be useful are plasterboard, lining or plywood, and if the construction is planned for many years, then it is better to use foam blocks, brick or stone.

Advantages:

  1. Reliable shelter from rain and wind.
  2. Temporary shelter for guests.
  3. Absolute safety of things and products.

Flaws:

  1. An enclosed outdoor kitchen in a country house will cost more, since more material will be needed for construction.
  2. A summer kitchen project of this type will require additional calculations.

Choice places

An outdoor kitchen can take up both large and small space on a site. Therefore, a place for it must be selected immediately along with drawing up a construction plan.

If you are thinking about how to make a summer kitchen, here is what you should focus on when designing:

  1. Consider the remoteness of the object relative to the house, garden, or farm yard.
  2. It is allowed to build a kitchen in the shade of trees, but so that at least a few hours garden kitchen warmed by the sun.
  3. You need to study the terrain where you intend to build, the level groundwater in the country, vegetation, distance from neighbors and others landscape features.
  4. The proximity of communications should be taken into account, because water and lighting will need to be installed. Therefore, it is best if the summer kitchen at the dacha is not far from the house.
  5. You cannot choose a place for a veranda in a low area - the floors here will become saturated with moisture.

Material selection

Natural materials - stone, wood - will organically fit into the design of a kitchen in the country. Light and durable materials are also supplied to the markets, which have won the approval of consumers for their durability and practicality - PVC, aluminum, polycarbonate, polystyrene foam, etc.

Stone

The floor and walls can be faced with stone - marble, slate, granite, limestone. A genuine stone-covered (or stone-stylized) decorative fireplace. Fine tiles will do, which will perfectly withstand not only bad weather, but also the usual pollution and litter for a given room. We invite you to see what a brick summer kitchen looks like, the photo of which is below.

Tree

Wood is much more economical than stone. It is easier to process wood, and buildings made from it look lightweight, beautiful, and have a pleasant smell. However, without specific treatment it is subject to decay, deterioration, and fungal infection.

Other materials

This can be lining, plywood, drywall. Parquet, laminate, and linoleum are used for flooring. Interior decoration summer kitchen - tiles, wallpaper different types. Siding can be used for exterior finishing; corrugated sheeting and metal tiles for roofing.

Design selection

The basic rule is that the design of a summer kitchen must fit harmoniously into the concept of the entire site. When designing a veranda made of stone, details made of wood or compositions with other materials are applicable and even necessary. natural materials.

Often, verandas at the dacha look like fairy-tale towers or gazebos. This design of a summer kitchen is very easy to organize: you just need to hang lanterns, decorate it with carvings and decorate it climbing plants.

Filling and furniture

Country furniture Now it’s easy to buy in every furniture store. It is possible to purchase ready-made sets or order a kitchen interior professional designer. The furniture and the entire design of a summer kitchen in the country, photos of which can be seen in the article, look extremely beautiful, your eyes run wild with ideas and projects, but you need to equip your own kitchen.

When thinking about furniture, it’s a good idea to come up with an image of your particular kitchen: a major one or a simple portable one. In the first case, all furniture objects are fixed at the required points and cannot be moved around the perimeter. This version may be relevant for a completely open plan.

The countertop should have such dimensions that it can comfortably accommodate the utensils and food products necessary during food preparation - this is at least 90x60 cm. A cabinet under the countertop will also add ergonomics. It is good to arrange pots, plates, pans and necessary cutlery.

Decor

Wood decor looks great on the veranda, but it must be treated with high-quality varnish that can protect the wood from rain and sun if the room is open. Summer kitchen in the country - projects, photos of which can be found in abundance on the Internet, will surprise you with the variety of decor and content.

Don’t forget about accessories in the interior. On the hanging shelves you can beautifully arrange decorative dishes, vases with bouquets of summer flowers, various containers with the necessary spices.

Popular ideas

Let's move on to the main thing - a kitchen in the country: ideas and tips for their implementation.

Alcove

Gazebos are convenient for setting up a grill, barbecue or oven.

Frame posts made of timber, brick, stone are placed in the corners, and the entire structure is secured with a roof made of simple roofing material (ondulin, bitumen sheets).

Gaps between the racks are left or sheathed on one of the walls in order to hang shelves or kitchen cabinets.

Openings can be decorated with curtains, openwork wood panels, which can subsequently entwine weaving plants. To make the room comfortable in any weather, you need to install retractable, replaceable fences or roller blinds.

House

Country kitchen in the form of a house it looks like a real home. But building it will require much more work, be it laying a base (preferably monolithic) or installing windows and doors.

The gable roof is most functional. Heavy downpours and snow caps will not be a problem with such a roof. A good cellar wouldn’t hurt at all; in this case, construction should begin with digging a pit. It is in the house that a summer kitchen with a veranda as a dining area will look beautiful.

Veranda

If you decide to equip a summer kitchen on the veranda, then remember, it should be in good harmony with the whole house. Construction begins with a foundation, the depth of which should be commensurate with the depth of the foundation of the house.

It's better if country house and the veranda have one thing in common roofing. To make the room bright, install large casement windows or glaze the entire wall.

Extension

The project of a summer kitchen with a terrace is shown in our article. Support beams are placed along the walls of the house, covered with a tilted roof. On a well-leveled area where water does not accumulate, the floor can be simply laid on the ground. Excellent material it will be for him paving slabs.

Summer kitchen in the country - projects, photos of which are also presented in the article, will help you decide on the final look of the future building. When developing a construction plan, you need to take care of the paths that will connect it to the main house. Sandstone, pebbles, decorative tiles or stone are suitable for them. As a rule, the tracks are made the same as flooring gazebos.

Photo gallery

We invite you to look at 29 more photos of ways to decorate a summer kitchen.

Summer kitchens are now usually combined with a dining room or gazebo. Therefore, they try to make the structure not only functional, but also beautiful. Also, the kitchen can be combined with a utility room, bathhouse, or garage. Often a summer kitchen made of timber, logs or bricks acts as a temporary shed while full house has not yet been built on the site.

Types of summer kitchens

Before building a summer kitchen, you need to decide on its type. There are two main types:

  • open,
  • closed.

When is it better to choose one option or another?

Closed kitchens are protected from wind, rain and insects, similar to a house, although without much insulation. An enclosed kitchen can be combined with a bathhouse, a gazebo, a cellar, and can also be built from warm materials such as brick. It can also act as an additional place to accommodate guests during the warm season.

Open ones are more reminiscent of gazebos; they may not have one or more walls; instead, for example, fabric may be stretched. Open options could be:

  • with barbecue,
  • with a gazebo,
  • in the form of a canopy adjacent to the house.

In any case, a closed kitchen will be more expensive, since it requires more materials. This option is best chosen for houses where the owners live permanently. If you are not on the site almost all summer, then building an enclosed kitchen is not practical. The closed version of the kitchen can be used not only in summer, but also in spring and autumn. Open ones are for warm weather only. They are a concrete or other base with supports installed around the perimeter.

If the kitchen will only be used in summer, best option- exactly open. They make two walls along which tables, a stove, and a barbecue are placed. A canopy is made on top. If the kitchen is combined with a gazebo, then it is advisable to place it next to the house. You can make it as an extension to the house, but part of the finishing of the house may suffer from humidity, fumes and soot. There are also semi-open options where part of the walls is missing.

Materials

You can build a summer kitchen from different materials:

  • timber,
  • bricks,
  • foam and cinder blocks,
  • siding,
  • boards,
  • polycarbonate.

You can also make a summer kitchen from SIP panels.

Construction of a summer kitchen begins with the foundation. It is made columnar, strip or slab. To make a columnar foundation, use brick.

If the kitchen is made of brick or foam blocks, then the foundation is made of concrete; if it is a light frame summer kitchen or a structure made of timber, boards or SIP panels, then you can get by with a columnar one made of brick.

To pour a strip foundation, you need to dig a trench 30-50 cm deep around the perimeter of the future building. Formwork made of boards is installed in the trench, a layer of gravel or sand 10 cm thick is poured onto the bottom. Then reinforcement bars are placed in the formwork, after which concrete is poured. The concrete hardens within 2-4 weeks; construction cannot be continued before this period, since the foundation is not yet strong enough.

Open version made of timber

For columnar foundation They dig holes 50 cm deep under each post, pour sand into the bottom and compact it well. The width of the hole depends on the thickness of the posts. For the kitchen, pillars such as those in the photo are usually sufficient. A reinforcement rod is inserted into the middle of the pit.

After the columns are folded, waterproofing (roofing felt) is placed on top, glued with bitumen, and a timber frame is made. The timber is attached to the reinforcement bars protruding from the posts, and connected to each other using a “claw” fastening.

Next, subfloor logs made from boards are laid on the frame. Vertical supports are attached to the harness: this is done using metal plates on anchor bolts. First, a hole is drilled at the end of each beam into which the reinforcing rod should fit. The verticality of the supports is controlled using a level. To create a roof slope, the front supports are made 20 cm higher than the rear ones.

In the upper part, the pillars are also connected with strapping, and a horizontal jumper is made at a height of 0.7-0.8 m from the floor. You can make a wall of boards from the floor to the lintel, wooden gratings or other material.

Made of brick

This is a rather expensive and heavy structure that requires pouring good foundation. On the other hand, a brick building, unlike a wooden one, requires virtually no maintenance: brick does not deteriorate from water, does not rot, and does not change its shape. Moreover, it does not burn. For construction brick kitchen You may need the services of professionals, in particular if you plan to build a real brick oven or install a barbecue or grill. A brick summer kitchen can be either open or closed.

Closed log kitchen

A chopped closed log kitchen will be warm and cozy. Wood is an environmentally friendly material, however, it must be protected from insects and possible fire by treating it with fire-bioprotective agents.

Attention! Shrinkage wooden log house will occur over several years, so immediately finishing the walls with siding or panels is not recommended.

The logs must be smooth and hewn along their entire length. It is best to connect them using the “paw” method - this method allows you to use the log to the maximum. How to make such a connection is shown in the figure below. Door and window openings are cut down when the frame is ready. Felt or moss is placed between the logs as a sealant.

This kitchen can be made with a terrace. The roof is usually made gable; for this, boards are knocked down roof trusses, install them on the top trim at a distance of about 1.5 m from each other, make a sheathing of boards on top and lay roofing material.

From SIP panels

SIP panels are lightweight material, therefore, a summer kitchen made from SIP panels does not require a powerful foundation, which means that the costs will be lower. SIP panel consists of chipboard sheets, magnesite sheets or wooden planks, between which polystyrene foam is laid as insulation. A kitchen built from such material can have any shape, including complex ones; the sheets are fastened together using a structural board with self-tapping screws, the joints are tight. Another advantage of this material is smooth walls and corners. Some companies offer finished projects summer kitchens made of SIP panels.

Open metal kitchen gazebo

This option is only suitable for summer: a gazebo made from a forged or metal profile will be blown from all sides; in addition, it is almost impossible for a non-professional to make it on their own. Also usually such kitchens small size, so if you plan to gather in it big company, this option will not work either.

Polycarbonate

Polycarbonate is lightweight and inexpensive material, which transmits diffused light, so a summer kitchen made of polycarbonate will be sunny and warm. This material can also be used as roofing.

You can make an enclosed kitchen out of polycarbonate. It can be erected even without a foundation, just pour a concrete floor. To do this, holes are dug in the corners of the site into which they are inserted. metal profile- sheets will be attached to it. Next, the concrete floor is poured so that it is 5 cm above the soil level. Horizontal beams on which the roof will be supported are welded to the racks - they should protrude 5 cm beyond the site so that rainwater flows to the ground.

Polycarbonate sheets are attached to the racks using self-tapping screws with polyethylene and waterproofing gaskets. Sheathing the kitchen begins from the roof.

Floor

For an outdoor kitchen the best option the floor will be covered with tiles, for example, porcelain stoneware intended for outdoor use. Laying the tiles begins from the corner, constantly monitoring the horizontal level. If you plan to install a barbecue or wood-burning stove, do not lay tiles on the areas underneath them.

You can also cover the floor with boards, but this option is less durable. In any case, the subfloor is made first, and then a decorative coating is placed on it.

Roof

The roof can be gable or single-pitch. For a pitched roof, two supports are made higher than the others. For gable roof needs to be installed rafter system.

Unusual materials

A small summer kitchen can be built from scrap materials. Will come in handy:

  • old window frames,
  • cargo container,
  • slate
  • and other materials.

The materials used to build an outdoor kitchen depend on its type and style. The most common materials are wood, metal and brick.



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