Rose fairy dance reviews. Ground cover roses photos, planting and care, varieties. Ground cover roses planting and care

The rose is the dream of many flower growers, but difficulties in agricultural technology and the capricious nature of the plant limit its spread throughout personal plots. The best option– planting an unpretentious but eye-catching Fairy rose. What features of growing groundcover perennials should you know?

Description

Rose Fairy (in the original – The Fairy) of English selection, belongs to the polyanthus (abundantly flowering). Its multiple inflorescences are located in the brush, 15-40 of them grow on each shoot. The buds are double, 3-5 cm in diameter, with yellow stamens. The flowering period begins in the first half of July and continues until October.

The most popular varieties of roses:

White Fairy (white);

Fairy Tail (pale pink);
Fairy Queen (raspberry);
Fairy Changeling (purple-pink);

Fairy Changeling

Red Fairy (red);
Fairy Isles (yellow);
Fairy Dance (dark pink).

They are united by a bush height of up to 55-60 cm, spreading up to 1.2 m. The leaves are glossy, small, green. Roses respond positively to pruning; you can shape them:

bole;
ground cover;
bush (including undersized).

Among the disadvantages of The Fairy flowers:

burnout (lightening of petals) in the absence of midday shadow;
untidy appearance in wet weather (brown inflorescences should be removed by hand).

The perennial is used in rose gardens, on supporting walls and alpine roller coaster, in and curbs. Looks great in containers, planted alone, or in combination with other plants. Suitable neighbors are crops with blue, white and purple buds, with silver or blue leaves. Planting close to plants with yellow or orange flowers or leaves is undesirable.

Among the companions:

other varieties of roses;
, wormwood, cereals;
lobularia, ;
silver cineraria.

Planting and propagation of plants

Polyantha rose prefers sunny places with midday shade, protected from the winds. Soils: nutritious, loose, light, without stagnant moisture. Shady places They are not suitable for planting; in such conditions, the crop tends to elongate shoots and reduce the abundance of flowering.

Optimal times for planting roses:

In spring - in April-May.
In autumn - September-October.

The process of planting a perennial includes the following steps:

Dig up landing hole volume of at least 10-15 liters.
Drainage (gravel, crushed stone, expanded clay) is laid at the bottom, which is covered with a sand “cushion”.
Fertile soil is poured in a heap (it is better to use a mixture of humus, compost, garden soil).
The roots of the plant are straightened and placed on the resulting mound.
Holding the seedling, cover it with soil in a circle. Periodically lightly compact the soil, fixing the plant.
For ease of watering, leave a small depression to avoid water spreading.
A planted rose (when grown using the standard method) should be tied to a peg.

Attention! Do not compact the soil around the bush with your feet, as this will lead to injury to the root system.

Even a beginner can propagate a plant that already exists on the site. Main methods:

cuttings - green cuttings are used for rooting in mid-summer;
layering - the required number of shoots is fixed in a horizontal position on the soil and sprinkled with soil. The resulting seedlings are ready for transplanting in the spring.

Care

Fairies are considered one of the most unpretentious species, requiring only basic knowledge agricultural technology.

Watering the perennial is carried out as the soil dries out. It is recommended to mulch the soil around the bush to avoid the formation of crust on the soil surface, reduce the number of weeds and reduce the frequency of watering.

Roses are pruned 2-3 times per season:

In the spring, diseased, weak and unwintered shoots are removed.
In summer - faded buds to stimulate the formation of new flowers, as well as to increase the decorativeness of the bush.
In autumn, formative pruning is performed and inflorescences are removed.

The Fairy's winter hardiness is high (-29...-34ºС); in central Russia, shelter is required only for the first 2 years after planting. Shelter for the winter is made with spruce branches or spunbond (non-woven covering material). They prevent freezing by hilling the base of the bush.

Attention! You cannot protect a rose with film because high risk damping it out.

Fertilization and pest control

An important step in rose care is the application of fertilizers. It is carried out in 5 stages:

After removing the cover, a mineral complex is added.
After a month, organic fertilizer is added to the root.
During the period of bud formation, phosphorus and potassium are needed.
Recommended during the season foliar feeding(per sheet).
In the fall, complex or phosphorus-potassium fertilizer is applied again.
In the absence of fertilizing, flowering and growth will be weak.

Fairies are susceptible to attack by pests and fungi similar to other types of roses. She is attacked:

scale insect;
thrips;
nematodes;
spider mite.

The Fairy is highly resistant to diseases, but is sometimes affected by:

gray rot;
black spotting;
powdery mildew.

To prevent and treat fungal diseases, spraying is carried out Bordeaux mixture or other fungicides; Insecticides are used against pests.

Attention! Damaged parts of the rose are removed and burned.

The rose is the dream of many flower growers, but difficulties in agricultural technology and the capricious nature of the plant limit its spread throughout personal plots. The best option is to plant an unpretentious but eye-catching Fairy rose. What features of growing groundcover perennials should you know?

Description

The most popular varieties of roses:

White Fairy (white);

Fairy Tail (pale pink);
Fairy Queen (raspberry);
Fairy Changeling (purple-pink);

Fairy Changeling

Red Fairy (red);
Fairy Isles (yellow);
Fairy Dance (dark pink).

They are united by a bush height of up to 55-60 cm, spreading up to 1.2 m. The leaves are glossy, small, green. Roses respond positively to pruning; you can shape them:

bole;
ground cover;
bush (including low-growing hedge).

Among the disadvantages of The Fairy flowers:

burnout (lightening of petals) in the absence of midday shadow;
untidy appearance in wet weather (brown inflorescences should be removed by hand).

The perennial is used in rose gardens, on supporting walls and alpine slides, in mixborders and borders. Looks great in containers, planted alone, or in combination with other plants. Suitable neighbors are crops with blue, white and purple buds, with silver or blue leaves. Planting close to plants with yellow or orange flowers or leaves is undesirable.

Among the companions:

other varieties of roses;
hostas, wormwood, cereals;
lobularia, lobelia;
silver cineraria.

Planting and propagation of plants

Polyantha rose prefers sunny places with midday shade, protected from the winds. Soils: nutritious, loose, light, without stagnant moisture. Shady places for planting are not suitable; in such conditions the crop tends to elongate shoots and reduce the abundance of flowering.

Optimal times for planting roses:

In spring - in April-May.
In autumn - September-October.

The process of planting a perennial includes the following steps:

Dig a planting hole with a volume of at least 10-15 liters.
Drainage (gravel, crushed stone, expanded clay) is laid at the bottom, which is covered with a sand “cushion”.
Fertile soil is poured in a heap (it is better to use a mixture of humus, compost, garden soil).
The roots of the plant are straightened and placed on the resulting mound.
Holding the seedling, cover it with soil in a circle. Periodically lightly compact the soil, fixing the plant.
For ease of watering, leave a small depression to avoid water spreading.
A planted rose (when grown using the standard method) should be tied to a peg.

Attention! Do not compact the soil around the bush with your feet, as this will lead to injury to the root system.

Even a beginner can propagate a plant that already exists on the site. Main methods:

cuttings - green cuttings are used for rooting in mid-summer;
layering - the required number of shoots is fixed in a horizontal position on the soil and sprinkled with soil. The resulting seedlings are ready for transplanting in the spring.

Care

Fairies are considered one of the most unpretentious species, requiring only basic knowledge of agricultural technology.

Roses are pruned 2-3 times per season:

In the spring, diseased, weak and unwintered shoots are removed.
In summer - faded buds to stimulate the formation of new flowers, as well as to increase the decorativeness of the bush.
In autumn, formative pruning is performed and inflorescences are removed.

Attention! You cannot protect the rose with film due to the high risk of damping off.

Fertilization and pest control

An important step in rose care is the application of fertilizers. It is carried out in 5 stages:

After removing the cover, a mineral complex is added.
After a month, organic fertilizer is added to the root.
During the period of bud formation, phosphorus and potassium are needed.
During the season, foliar feeding (by leaf) is recommended.
In the fall, complex or phosphorus-potassium fertilizer is applied again.
In the absence of fertilizing, flowering and growth will be weak.

Fairies are susceptible to attack by pests and fungi similar to other types of roses. She is attacked:

scale insect;
thrips;
nematodes;
spider mite.

The Fairy is highly resistant to diseases, but is sometimes affected by:

gray rot;
black spotting;
powdery mildew.

To prevent and treat fungal diseases, spray with Bordeaux mixture or other fungicides; Insecticides are used against pests.

Attention! Damaged parts of the rose are removed and burned.

Rose "Fairy" - aristocratic garden flower, one of the most popular and beloved ground cover varieties in the world, recognized for its abundant flowering and unpretentiousness in cultivation.

Spreading branched bushes during the flowering period are abundantly strewn under a continuous cover of which small green leaves are practically invisible. The average height of the plant is about 60 cm, width is about 1.2 meters; at the same time, rose bushes look very compact and elegant.

Lovely garden charm

Double pale pink flowers collected in airy brushes (10-30 pieces each), arranged in a dense wall on powerful hanging shoots, are associated with the lungs and are bright accent in the design of any garden. Small in diameter (about 2.5 cm), they look very lush and rich.

The flowering period lasts quite a long time - from mid-summer until the onset of the first frost - and is accompanied by a light apple aroma.

in landscape design

"Fairy" is a rose that is widely used in flower beds, mixborders, rock gardens, rockeries, and also as an independent garden unit. Ideal for forming low borders along garden paths, as well as decorating flat surfaces. Due to its drooping stems strewn with caps of pink inflorescences, it looks gorgeous in flowerpots and raised beds.

Rose (variety "Fairy") goes well with everything and is spectacular in combination with perennials. The best partners for her are lavender, geranium, daylily, bells, ornamental cereals; most expressively expresses his decorative properties in the vicinity of those with silver leaves - wormwood, santolina, cloves. The disadvantage of this variety is the tendency of the flowers to fade: the latter acquire faded pale pink shades and look unattractive. Therefore, it is not recommended to plant a fairy rose next to yellow or orange flowers, against which the garden beauty will look dirty and sloppy.

Rose "Fairy" ground cover: where to place?

Site selection, soil preparation, fertilization are important factors qualitative growth of any garden crop. Rose "Fairy", considered an example of lush flowering varieties, prefers to grow in well-lit areas. Optimal access sun rays will ensure high-quality formation of buds and long-term continuous flowering. Bushes placed in partial shade will respond to lack of lighting by increasing green mass.

Optimal place for landing rose bush The western and southeastern parts of the site are considered, where in the first half of the day the plant will receive the necessary portion of ultraviolet radiation, and at noon it will be under the shady protection of nearby trees and shrubs.

The fairy rose feels most comfortable in soil that is fertile, light in texture and well permeable to water. For container specimens, it is recommended to use a special substrate for flowering plants.

Landing

Rose "Fairy" is a ground cover crop that will delight you with abundant, long-lasting flowering, provided that it is planted correctly, before which it is recommended to feed the soil by scattering as much mineral fertilizer and mature compost over its surface as possible. Then, in the area where the rose will be planted, you should dig deep into the soil and carefully select stones, large breasts and rhizomes. Planting rose bushes, the distance between which should be at least half a meter, should be carried out in individual, well-drained holes, the depth of which is determined based on rhizome length with a 10-20 cm margin. Seedlings need pruning long roots, and shorten the stems to 10-15 cm in length. During the planting process, layer-by-layer watering of the soil is recommended to prevent the formation of voids. Upon completion of the process, the top layer should be compacted, watered abundantly and hilled up.

Once the young shoots on the bush reach 5 cm in length, it is recommended to mulch the area occupied by roses with a layer of bark (3-5 cm) or wood shavings. Execution this condition is very important, since it is very problematic to fight weeds among overgrown thorny branches. On properly prepared and mulched soil, dense growth of rose bushes in a couple of years will ensure complete victory over weeds.

Pruning activities

Rose The Fairy - Enough unpretentious plant, adapts well to cold winters, and is able to delight with flowering even in the absence of constant care. It tolerates molding well, so a garden crop can easily be given the image of a neat bush, restraining its growth in width and height. If necessary, to ensure good ventilation and illumination, it is recommended to thin out the bushes. In the first year, the stems should be shortened in order to activate tillering, then the annual spring pruning is of a sanitary nature and consists of removing old, diseased and dried branches. Every 5-6 years, a ground cover rose “Fairy”, reviews of which are positive and encourage you to get one lovely plant on own plot, needs rejuvenation: all the lashes need to be trimmed short, leaving 20-30 cm each. During this procedure, it is recommended to cover up sections larger than 1 cm and treat the bush with a solution copper sulfate or Bordeaux mixture.

How and when to water?

It is very important to provide the rose with abundant watering during dry periods, as well as at the stage of bud formation and at the beginning of flowering. Depending on the size of the plant, the volume of water per unit is from 10 to 15 liters. It is better to carry out this procedure in the morning, directly under the bush, using only warm water. For good rooting, young plants should be supplied with moisture at least once a week. The number of waterings needs to be reduced. In underwatered plants, flowers become smaller and the flowering period is quite short.

Feeding

From April to October, it is necessary to carry out feeding activities: in the spring (2 weeks from the moment the leaves appear) - with mineral and organic preparations, during the formation of buds (a month after the first feeding) - phosphorus-potassium fertilizers. In the autumn season, in order to ensure good ripening of the shoots, fertilizing with potassium preparations is recommended.

Rose "Fairy" is quite frost-resistant - the plant can easily survive the winter under snow cover, while maintaining its leaf crown. However, in conditions of snowless and harsh winters, a light cover with spruce branches will not hurt.

Rose "Fairy": reproduction

You can propagate a rose, which surprises you with continuous flowering every year and retains its attractiveness even with minimal care, by layering. To do this, in the spring you should select a one-year-old long stem and roughly divide it into several sectors. Each of them should have 3 buds: 2 for the development of shoots and 1 root, over which a circular cut should be carefully made to the bark. Immerse the stem in a previously prepared groove, pin it so that the cut made is located at the bottom. The continuation of the lash needs to be raised above the soil surface, then similarly pinned in the place of the next root bud.

As a result, the pinned shoot will have a W-shape with areas protruding above the soil. The last 2-3 buds should be left free and not covered with soil. The ditch must be carefully filled with fertilized soil and watered very often. It is recommended to leave the cuttings to overwinter with the mother plant and not disturb them until spring. On permanent place growth, rooted cuttings can be planted after a year of growing.

Cloudy pink site decoration

According to many gardeners, growing Fairy roses is a pleasant activity and does not cause much trouble.

Winter hardiness, ease of care, and disease resistance are optimally combined with the pink-cloudy appearance of the plant. A ground cover rose for any site will be a worthy decoration and will optimally fit into its landscape.

The ground cover rose is usually classified as a separate group of shrub plants, which stands out against the background huge amount different varieties of this culture. As for the most best qualities Fairy roses, they were borrowed from wild varieties of rose hips - the plant is distinguished by abundant flowering, unpretentiousness in cultivation, and also high frost resistance.

The Fairy ground cover rose is easy to care for and does not need to be regularly pruned or fed. It is for this reason that this plant variety is popular, especially in those countries where weather conditions change dramatically. With the help of this type of rose bushes you can decorate your garden plot in an original way, as well as transform your terrace orchard without putting in almost any effort.

General information and description of the Fairy ground cover rose

As the main progenitor ground cover rose The Rugosa rubra culture is represented by the wrinkled or Japanese rose, better known as rose hips. The homeland of the plant is considered to be East Asia: Japan, northeast China and Korea, and the natural habitat is coastal zones and open areas with sandy soil.

Rose Fairy

In the second half of the 90s, breeders obtained a whole subspecies of creeping roses that can cover huge areas of land. During the selection process, scientists used another variety of roses, Wichurana, which is used landscape designers for decorating a flower carpet. At the beginning of the 20th century, several more varieties of the crop were bred, the best of which were the Fairy Dance and Queen of Sweden roses.

In 2001, in the process of crossing a miniature and a ground cover plant, the White Fairy rose was obtained, which was distinguished by its beauty, short stature, vitality and compactness. The Fairy ground cover rose has a number of advantages compared to other varieties; the main advantages include the following:

unpretentiousness during cultivation and care;
easy propagation using cuttings or layering;
there is no need to prune rose bushes every year;
The plant is not afraid of frost, diseases and pests.

Pay attention! Rose The Fairy Tale at the age of 2 years begins to suppress weeds. Due to the strong vegetation and rapid rooting of seedlings, it is possible to short term Grow a dense flower cover on your site.

Characteristics of popular Fairy rose varieties

Quite a lot of time has passed since breeders bred the first ground cover roses. Today, there are countless representatives of this plant, which can be classified according to the color of the buds, beauty and flowering indicators. If we consider the most popular varieties, these include:

Fairy Dance Rose, which is distinguished by flowers of a dark pink hue, which have a rounded shape. Inflorescences tend to fade gradually, but they do not become less attractive. During periods of heavy rain, Fairy Dance rose flowers may become spotted, and a barely noticeable golden stamen appears in the middle of the inflorescence.

Rose Fairy Dance

Ground cover rose Red Fairy - the main decoration of the variety is its beautiful bright red miniature buds. Against the background of dark green foliage, the Red Fairy rose and its flowers look very beautiful.
Rosa polyanthus Ze Fairy. The color palette of the inflorescences of this variety is represented by all shades of orange and pink color. The plant has not very large but strong buds that are resistant to rain and also have excellent immunity to disease.
Rose White Fairy, which most gardeners consider the best representative of the ground cover variety. This plant took part in numerous exhibitions and was awarded honorary awards. The White Fairy bush is decorated with small semi-double buds that have a pleasant and light aroma.
Rose Lovely Fairy, the advantages of which are represented by dense terry, dark red hue, moderate aroma, and medium-sized flowers.
Rose Yellow Fairy - this variety is relatively young due to the fact that it was created in 2006. But in such a short time, the plant has already become a hardy “fighter”, suitable for almost any growing conditions. The Yellow rose bush is decorated with lush, soft yellow inflorescences with a pleasant aroma.
Rose Pink Fairy, which has charming cup-shaped buds with a red-raspberry color. Due to the rapid growth of the bushes, this variety is very popular; its height, in some cases, can reach 4 m. Another advantage of the rose is its high frost resistance.

Rose Pink Fairy

Pay attention! Each variety of ground cover rose has its own advantages and disadvantages. When purchasing this or that planting material you need to proceed not only from personal preferences, but also from the main characteristics of the subspecies.

Basic principles of agricultural technology for growing and caring for plants

Fairy Rose is a ground cover crop that is long lasting and abundant flowering which can be achieved with the right and step-by-step landing. Before planting seedlings in open ground, you should fertilize by scattering mature compost over the top layer of soil and mineral fertilizers. In the area where the plant will be planted, the soil needs to be dug up and weed roots, stones and large weeds must be removed.

Important! The distance between planting holes must be at least 0.5 m. Seedlings should be planted exclusively in individual holes, the depth of which depends on the length of the plant’s root system (in addition, you need to make a “reserve” of 10-20 cm).

If the cuttings have a long root system, it should be shortened, and the seedlings themselves should be trimmed to no more than 10-15 cm. As for watering the soil, it should be layered throughout the entire planting, since with this method the appearance of voids can be prevented. After the seedlings have been planted in open ground, the soil must be thoroughly compacted, watered abundantly and hilled up.

As soon as the young shoots on the rose bushes reach 5 cm in length, the entire plantation with flowers must be mulched using a layer of tree bark or shavings (3-5 cm). It is strictly forbidden to neglect this procedure, because after the rose grows, it will not be so easy to fight weeds. If the soil is properly prepared and mulched, after 2-3 years the rose bushes will grow densely and will be able to crowd out weeds.

As noted above, the Ze Fairy rose is an unpretentious crop that can quickly adapt to cold weather and severe frosts, and with its flowering it pleases not only household members, but also neighbors. The plant tolerates the shaping procedure well; it is with this shrub that you can easily give it a neat shape. If necessary, in order to ensure sufficient lighting and ventilation, the crop can be periodically thinned out.

Ze Fairy is an unpretentious crop

After one year after planting, the seedlings are shortened in order to activate tillering, after which sanitary pruning is held every year in the spring season. This procedure includes the removal of old shoots, as well as those that have dried out and been affected by disease.

As for watering, it should be plentiful, especially in dry conditions. weather conditions, while the buds are forming, as well as at the initial stage of flowering. Depending on the size of the plant, one rose bush may require at least 10-15 liters of water. It is best to carry out the watering procedure early in the morning, use exclusively warm water and pour it only under the bush.

Growing the Fairy Red ground cover rose is a pleasant activity that does not cause any trouble, both for beginners and experienced florist. Indicators such as ease of care, frost resistance and disease resistance make it more and more popular every year. Thanks to the many different varieties this plant can act as a worthy decoration personal plot, and also fit optimally into the landscape design.

Fairy Dance is a variety of polyanthus roses of English selection. Bred by Jack Harkness in 1979. Harmoniously combines the beautiful shape of miniature flowers and the properties of ground cover roses. Another name for this rose is HARward.

The plant is compact, repeat flowering, with small shiny dark green foliage. The height of the bush is 50 - 60 cm (in warm climates it can grow much higher), width is 40 - 60 cm.

The flowers are semi-double, 3-4 cm in diameter, containing about 20 petals. The shape of roses changes during the flowering process from a conical bud to a flat-cupped one. The flowers range in color from dark pink to crimson with a burgundy tint and have yellow stamens. They are collected in large inflorescences consisting of 9 - 15 buds.

Flowering is luxurious and abundant, with short breaks. In warm regions, the first flowers bloom in early June, and the last ones in late autumn (Southern coast of Crimea and Black Sea coast Krasnodar region).

Resistant to black spot and powdery mildew average. As a preventative measure, it is recommended to plant these plants in open areas where air circulation quickly drains moisture from the leaves, reducing the risk of disease development.

Fairy Dance is recommended to be planted on sunny areas where there are no cold winds. This variety prefers fertile, well-drained soils, from slightly acidic to neutral. To care for the plant, sanitary spring pruning of old shoots, fertilizing and preventive spraying are necessary. Roses are not self-cleaning, so faded buds must be removed promptly.

USDA frost resistance zone: 4 (minus 28 - 34 °C). For Russia these are territories Middle zone our Motherland and Far East. This rose winters well, but despite this, for the first 1 - 3 years it is necessary to cover it for the winter (for example, with spruce branches).

Advantages of the variety: unpretentiousness, compactness, multi-flowering, resistance to diseases and bad weather conditions.

Disadvantages include the weak aroma of flowers.

Fairy Dance is good for creating flower beds and flower beds, for planting near the border and along the fence, for decoration open terraces and verandas. It can also be grown on a trunk or in a container. It goes perfectly with low shrubs, perennials and climbing plants.

Fairy Dance is luxurious in combination with varieties such as '', 'Belvedere', 'Pink Fairy', 'Aspirin Rose', '', 'Pearl Mirato', 'Sorrento', 'Blue Parfum' and 'Austriana'. you can add delicate notes of pink shades with companions such as 'Magic Meillandecor', 'Amulett', '