Tall perennials for shady places. Shade-loving and shade-tolerant flowers for the garden and garden. Shade trees in the garden.

Or country house Shade-loving flowers are the most suitable for planting. In extreme heat, being in a shady corner, you can enjoy bright blooming flower beds. To create beautiful flower arrangement choose various plants.

It is necessary to select plants depending on the degree of illumination. garden plot. It is also important to ensure that they meet all the principles of decoration and landscaping.

The choice of plants may be based on their ability to tolerate wet soils and floods. Most of the problems that come from overwatering, assuming the soil is well prepared, are mostly due to very frequent irrigations and not so much from too much water at one time.

It is difficult for plants to grow on dry and shady soils. It is important to understand that a dry shade, for example, under the leafy canopy of a tree, imposes several difficulties that only a select group of plants can afford. Plant selection is important when dealing with these conditions. Remember that plants listed for dry shade will develop as long as they provide right conditions for their settlement.

Illumination is determined by taking into account the duration and intensity of sunlight. Shade area may vary depending on the season.

Factors affecting the degree of illumination of the site:

sun height
day length
Leaves on
The flowering of some plants depends on the length of daylight hours.

If the site is in partial shade, then it is illuminated by direct sunlight for no more than 3 hours in the morning or evening. At the same time, in daytime a shadow is seen. Penumbra will also be indicated by uniform illumination throughout the day.

Plants depend on soil because it offers them support, moisture and nutrients. heavy rains or frequent irrigation combined with poorly drained soil reduces plant productivity and increases the risk of loss due to root diseases. On the other hand, soil with excellent drainage may have poor water retention capacity and therefore may require frequent watering to maintain plants. To make gardening a good thing in this type of soil, it is recommended to improve the water holding capacity and plant specimens that tolerate drought.

If the site hits 3 hours daylight in the middle of the day, and the rest of the time the illumination is limited, then this is a shadow.

Defining a sparse shadow is also easy: Sun rays penetrate the site through the foliage throughout the day.

There are such concepts as dry and wet shade. Dry shade is observed under deciduous trees.
To improve the critical balance between water and air in the soil and its structure, it is recommended to add soil conditioners such as compost. Both air and water are important elements for root development, which leads to plant growth. Nothing is more important for reducing plant stress than proper soil preparation before planting.

Dwarf letniki in the garden
When you search for plants listed for the specific conditions of a particular location, you will be presented with many options. To expand your range of plants beyond the joys of home and petunias, you will find that some of the options will be unfamiliar. These examples include plants suitable for difficult conditions such as dry, wet, sunny, dry and wet places. These plants, added to good gardening practice, will allow you to enjoy your garden to the fullest.

They suck out all the available moisture from the soil. This is due to their developed root system. The leaves of such trees block access to precipitation. Not all plants can exist in such an environment.

In dry shade conditions, Anemone, Geranium, Dicentra, Digitalis, Periwinkle, etc. can grow well.

For wet shady areas there are no barriers to moisture ingress. In a flower garden located in a humid zone, moisture is retained even in the event of a dry period. However, fungal infections actively multiply in such a site and slugs, snails, which are pests, appear. This is the only drawback of wet shady areas. Here it is recommended to plant Astilba, Liverwort, Honeysuckle, Primrose, etc.

Today we have for you some shade plant ideas to brighten up a modern one. For these plants, you will need to take into account that shade and light watering are best for them. We start with eager flowers, which are vibrant colors that can be seen in all parts of gardens and front wings throughout the summer. These flowers are like shady places, so choosing an area that has partial shade during the day is the best option. Make sure the soil is moist but well drained.

Plant Shades Ideas of Very Colorful Eager Flowers in the Garden

These precious and strong flowers are different colors and can be planted on the borders of the garden with an impressive visual effect. There are three general varieties, each with slightly different colors and having different sizes petals. All hosts have short stems and large leaves that often come straight out of the ground. The color of the leaves of these plants can be white, yellow, green, blue, or combinations of these colors. They are bell-shaped or cone-shaped. You can buy this type of plants in any garden shop which offers great variety.

So that the flowers grow well and delight with their beautiful and lush bloom, it is necessary to determine the degree of illumination suburban area and on the basis of this, choose suitable plants.

Shade-loving perennials: types and description

Perennial garden plants are called flowers that grow long time in one place without transfer.

Shaded Plants Hostess Ideas for Gardens

These flowers are pretty easy to plant when it comes to big flower, but you can also choose to start from a seed if you like. Whether you are buying seedlings or buying seeds from seed, it is not important that they remain moist until they are ready to be potted or planted in the ground.

It's best to buy the plant already because they can grow from seed, but most plants produced from non-hybrid seeds are small and not as attractive as hybrid plants. You can place these plants in an area on your patio that receives partial sun because they like shade. Hostas are shade tolerant. They will survive in full shade but are best placed in areas where they get sun in the morning and shade in the afternoon.

It is perennials that gardeners prefer, as they have a number of advantages compared to annual plants:

do not finish even after the first frost
Do not need care in the winter
Do not lose their attractiveness during the season

Among the large number shade-loving perennials the most popular are the following types:

Lilies can be the best addition to any flower garden as they are easy to plant and care for. Depending on the variety you choose, your lilies can be very fragrant and fragrant. Lily care and maintenance takes some time, but when you learn how to properly grow lilies, they multiply quickly and give you years of magical fragrance.

Pink lilies are a great addition. Select appropriate place in your garden to plant lilies. The ideal place for lilies is where the sun gives them in the morning and shade in the afternoon. The soil should dry quickly after rain. Best time for landing - late fall or early spring. As your lilies germinate, you should add more fertilizer to give them an extra boost. nutrients.

Creeping Ayuga. Another name for the flower is Zhyvuchka. The stem length reaches about 25 cm. This is a ground cover plant that produces a lot bright inflorescences. The flowers of the plant can be blue, blue, purple and pink. Prefers to grow on loamy soils.

Astrantia is big. The plant reaches a height of one meter. The flower diameter is about 5 cm, the petals are pink or white-pink. Leaves are long-petiolate, small. By appearance the plant resembles a starfish. Flowering begins at the end of June. The plant is resistant to many diseases.

Japanese maple in the front garden.

This plant is valued for its variable size, color and leaf texture. Depending on the variety, Japanese maple can grow up to 2 meters high. But it can also grow low with branches that are scattered across the width. This is a type of tree that grows slowly. One of its benefits is that they can be used for patio landscaping, decorating spaces in containers and pots, or even having them as bonsai.

Anemone. Belongs to the genus of perennial plants of the Ranunculaceae family. It can reach a height of 45 cm. The flowers are solitary in diameter about 8 cm. Depending on the variety, they can be white, pink, purple or blue.

Corydalis. frost-resistant ornamental plant. It has an upright stem, at the top of which is an inflorescence. Plant height is about 40 cm. The flowers are yellow or pale yellow. Starts to bloom in early spring.

Japanese maple terrace ideas.

Like lilies, the Japanese maple prefers morning sun and afternoon shade. Avoid planting Japanese maples in areas that get plenty of sunshine as this can burn your plant. The astilbe plant belongs to the perennial family with fern foliage and bright flowers. To do this, you must choose the variety of astilbe that best suits the needs of your garden. These plants are almost always grown from root sections rather than seeds.

Hosts. Refers to ornamental rhizomatous plants. Attracts a flower with its large beautiful leaves. It is a cold-resistant and drought-resistant plant that does not require special care. This flower is an excellent background for other plants.

Dicentra. Herbaceous. The plant can reach up to 1 meter in height. The stem is thick, fleshy, erect. The plant has two sepals, which fall off after blooming. The shape of the flower is slightly flattened, about 2 cm in diameter. They are red or pink.

Astilbe in different shades of pink. These plants do well in areas where the climate is cool and humid. If you live in the area high temperatures during the year and it doesn't rain often, you probably won't be able to get astilbe. In addition, another classic version for a garden that loves shade, these are begonias. Gardeners love these flowers for their ease of growing and beautiful color. These types of flowers are ideal for both indoor and outdoor use.

Ideas for begonias in the garden. You can buy seeds or go to a florist and buy flower pot with already grown flowers. We are sure that you have begonias at home, but the truth is that these flowers are filled with many colorful things and indoor life and gardens. In addition, you can make some very interesting color combinations.

Saxifrage. A low growing perennial plant. The flowers are collected in paniculate or racemose inflorescences. Depending on the variety, the petals can be white, red, light yellow, etc. It begins to bloom in early summer.

Liverwort. Herbaceous perennial plant with three-lobed and pubescent leaves below. At first they are red-violet in color, and then turn green. In height, the liverwort can reach up to 20 cm. The diameter of the flowers is 2-3 cm. Flowering begins in early spring and lasts for 20 days. It grows well on fertile and loose soils.

Plants shades of begonia ideas with colorful flowers in the garden. Coleus is a plant that is grown for its ornate foliage. The leaves of these plants grow in bright colors such as white, yellow, red, pink, purple, brown, copper and wide range greenery. The colors you can combine create a color line with which you can finish decorating.

Plants shades of plant sprout ideas for garden decoration. This plant is an attractive addition indoors or outdoors. If you want to sow it, you must do so in early spring. This plant can leave it before autumn and the first frost. You can place it in warm room with indirect sunlight during the winter. You can leave it as houseplant or move it to your garden if you live in a warm climate.

Large-leaved plants will look great next to shrubs and trees: spring umbilical, oak anemone, noble liverwort. They are early bloomers and from April attract attention with their beautiful white and blue flowers.

Shade-loving annuals: characteristics of plants

Highly good collection for garden. The type of ferns we show you in the following picture have thin leaves that fit into the stems. It loves hot and humid climates and they are excellent terrarium plants. Also keep in mind that some plants, such as ferns, look great when used as hanging plants. The reason is that its leaves fall beautifully and create the effect of several balls of green leaves.

Determination of site shading and plant selection

Plants shady ideas of ferns in hanging pots for the patio. However, if you want to make this hanging fern decoration outdoors, you will need to have a few points in mind. When spring begins, you can get the facts within a few hours each day. Continue this for at least two weeks. This will allow the ferns to get used to the dry and dry outside air.

Annual plants delight with their beautiful flowers for only one season. They are good because each time you can form different compositions.

From numerous species annual plants most popular with flower growers are:

Ageratum. It is a small shrub with dark green triangular or oval leaves with serrated edges. The stem is erect, up to 60 cm long.

Ideas for ferns in the garden. From mid-summer to early autumn, you will find beautiful hydrangeas in almost any flower garden, around fence lines and front yards. These perennials produce large clusters of small flowers in various shades of pink, blue, purple, white, or a combination of colors that hold up well in the fall.

Depending on the type of hydrangea you've planted, you'll know if you like to be in the shade or if it's the sun-loving variety. There are hundreds of varieties of hydrangeas to choose from. Very good hydrangeas in the garden. A garden that looks great all year round, largely depends on the varieties selected in its composition. As part of the principles of landscaping, it should be remembered that if you do not have enough time to maintain outside, it is better to choose resistant species that do not require too much attention throughout the year.

In Ageratum, the flowers are fragrant, small, collected in corymbose inflorescences. The shade can be different: pink, blue, purple, white.

Begonia. The plant does not exceed 30 cm in length. The leaves are fleshy, may have different shades. Exists a large number of varieties with different colors. Flowering begins in June and ends in October.

Kobe. climbing plant. The leaves are alternate and consist of separate parts. On the shoots are antennae, with the help of which the plant clings to the support. The flower is large, about 8 cm in diameter. The shape is bell-shaped, the stamens are long and protrude.

Marigold. The plant belongs to the Compositae family. It can reach a height of 70-80 cm. The leaves of marigolds are pinnate. orange and yellow color. Exists great amount marigold varieties. Inflorescences can be carnation-colored and chrysanthemum-colored, ranging in size from 5 to 12 cm.

Summer Adonis. Refers to annuals. In height, the flower can reach 15-50 cm. The leaves are pinnately dissected, arranged alternately. The flowers are red, with black spots at the base of the petals. Flowering begins in July and ends in August.

Mallow. An annual ornamental plant. The height of the flower can be 1-1.5 meters. The leaves are large, the base is heart-shaped. The flowers of the plant can be double or simple, the color is varied.

Nasturtium. A plant with a climbing stem. Nasturtium leaves are long-petiolate and arranged alternately. flowers irregular shape, yellow-orange or orange color. Flowering begins in mid-June. The plant grows well on humus and light soils.

Coleus. It is a perennial, but grown as an annual. The leaves of the plant are oval with a different pattern, the edges are serrated. The inflorescence is spike-shaped, consists of several blue flowers. The plant is not decorative, as the flowers are small and inconspicuous.

Callistephus. Another name is the annual aster. This is an ornamental plant that has a powerful, broadly branched root system. The leaves are arranged alternately, oval-rhombic in shape.

Flowering begins in July and ends in late autumn. There is a large number variety of varieties annual asters, which differ in color, flower shape and height.

Such plants feel good in any weather conditions. However, it should be grown only through seedlings. They begin to bloom only in the middle of summer.

How to care for shade plants

In shaded areas, the soil is slightly different from sunny areas. Usually in the shade, the soil does not dry well, so it can be wet. There is also dry soil in a shaded area. This is due to the fact that the dense crown does not allow moisture to pass through.

Perennial plants grow after some time. In this case, thinning is performed. This procedure is recommended to be carried out in the fall.

Perennials should be planted in the warm season. Water the plants sparingly. Water for irrigation should not be very cold. Leave a bucket of water in the sun for several hours beforehand.

Dried leaves should be removed in a timely manner. If seeds appear, then they need to be cut off. Plants spend a lot of energy on their formation.

Tall plants due to strong wind or from the severity of the flowers can bend. For this purpose, it is necessary to put props. It is better to choose inconspicuous bayonets so that they do not spoil beautiful view flowering plants.

Subject to these rules, the flower garden will always be well-groomed.

Creating a flower garden from shade-loving flowers

Compositions from shade-loving plants are decorative throughout the season. Some plants attract attention with their leaves, while others - with flowering.

Perennials are usually chosen for the shady garden. When creating a flower garden, use different flowers in my own way color scheme, size. For a flower bed measuring 2 × 3 meters, they are first planted tall plants: Astilbe, Hosta, Hydrangea, etc.

The next row is Anemone, Dicentra, Geranium, Goryanka, etc. For edging the flower garden, Periwinkle, Gubastic, Saxifrage, etc. are planted. These plants can be used to fill gaps.

Tall flowers are planted separately. Medium-sized plants are recommended to be planted in groups. To prevent weeds from growing, flowers should be placed as close to each other as possible.

For creating beautiful flowerbed you should prepare the soil for the flower garden. First you need to remove the old sod and remove all weeds. Next, dilute the soil with sand or clay soil. Then add compost. Using a pitchfork, it is good to loosen the earth, mixing compost, clay and sand.

If the size of the flower bed is about 1 sq. m., then it is recommended to plant according to the following scheme: 10 ground cover plants, 5 medium-sized plants, about 7 undersized flowers and 2-3 tall flowers.

Most often on suburban area equip asymmetric and island. Multi-level plantings are also popular.

While watching the video, you will learn about plants that love shade.

So that the flower bed fits well into landscape design, the shape of the flower bed should be combined with a gazebo or other nearby building. In the flower garden, be sure to include several plants with beautiful multi-colored leaves.

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What flowers can be grown in the shade? - This question is relevant for any amateur gardener. In a garden full of trees and shrubs, it is sometimes difficult to find open areas for flower beds that will be illuminated by the sun throughout the day.

Sunlight requirements garden plants subdivided into light-loving, shade-tolerant and shade-loving. We have prepared a small list of popular shade-tolerant and shade-loving perennials. These perennial flowers are suitable for planting in shady and lightly shaded areas of your garden. They tolerate shade well.

Shade-tolerant perennials can be grown under the shade of trees and shrubs, in the shade of the house. They can grow and flower with more or less direct sunlight.

Host "Cadillac". Photo: Hardyplants.

Perennial flowers for lightly shaded areas of the garden

These perennials prefer partial shade. They will grow well in partial shade. These flowers love the sun, but they need only a few hours of direct sunlight a day. Penumbra is when the area is exposed to the sun in the morning or afternoon, approximately 6 hours during the day.
Of course, on sunny areas flowering in these perennials will be more abundant and longer than in the shade.

astilba (Astilbe Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don)	oak anemone (Anemone nemorosa L.)	Alpine catchment (Aquilegia alpina L.)
Dicentra is magnificent (Lamprocapnos spectabilis(L.) T.Fukuhara)	Dicentra is beautiful (Dicentra formosa(Haw.) Walp.)	Primrose Julia (Primula juliae Kusn.)
Japanese primrose (Primula japonica A. Gray)	Peony (Paeonia L.)	Scilla (Scilla L.)
Stonecrop large (Sedum maximum(L.) Suter.)	corydalis noble (Corydalis nobilis(L.) Pers.)	Caucasian ash tree* (Dictamnus caucasicus(Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Grossh.)

Photo : Øyvind Holmstad, Karlafg, Juan José Sánchez, dalbera, Danny Steven S., KENPEI, Meneerke bloem, Poco a poco, Axel Kristinsson, Bjoertvedt, Rolf Engstrand, Hedwig Storch.

Perennial flowers for shady areas of the garden

Almost every garden has shady areas under the crowns of old trees. What to plant in a shady garden?

Not all plants can grow under trees. Under the canopy of old trees, only species resistant to root pressure get along. Therefore, it is worth planting flowers with a superficial root system under the trees.

Majority shade-tolerant plants- spring blooming. Nature itself has taken care of them: they bloom when there are almost no leaves on the trees, and they have enough sunlight.

From shade-tolerant plants, one should not expect abundant long-term flowering, large, double flowers. Shade-tolerant plants are decorative, primarily due to their foliage and appearance (habitus). Therefore, a shady garden is mainly a decorative leafy garden.

These perennials are suitable for planting and growing in shady areas of the garden. They tolerate shade and lack of sunlight well. They can be grown under the canopy of trees. Fill in areas of your garden that the sun rarely sees with them. And then a beautiful shady garden will grow on your site all summer long.

Badan thick-leaved (Bergenia crassifolia(L. Fritsch)	Periwinkle (Vinca minor L.)	Volzhanka common (Aruncus dioicus(Walter) Fernald
Saxifrage shadow (Saxifraga umbrosa L.)	Saxifrage wedge-leaved (Saxifraga cuneifolia L.)	May lily of the valley* (convallaria majalis L.)
Lunar resurrecting (Lunaria rediviva L.)	Lungwort (Pulmonaria L.)	Hellebore* (Helleborus L.)
Digitalis* (Digitalis L.)	Ferns* (Polypodiophyta)	Noble liverwort (Hepatica nobilis Mill.)
Snowdrop* (Galanthus L.)	Soldanella mountain (Soldanella montana mikan)	hosta (hosta Tratt.)
Astilboides lamellar ( Astilboides tabularis (Hemsl.) Engl.)	Darmer thyroid ( Darmera peltata(Torr. ex Benth.) Voss)	Rogersia horse chestnut leaf ( Rodgersia aesculifolia Battal.)
Fragrant violet (Viola odorata L.)	Epimedium or Goryanka ( epimedium L.)	Spike cohosh* or black cohosh* ( Actaea spicata L.)
Podophyllum thyroid ( Podophyllum peltatum L.)	Pachysandra apical ( Pachysandra terminalis Siebold & Zucc.)	Lady's slipper ordinary or real slipper ( Cypripedium calceolus L.)

Photo : Salvor Gissurardottir, H. Zell, Epp, Jerzy Opioła, Hectonichus, Hans B., Hedwig Storch, Wildfeuer, Jebulon, Meneerke bloem, Jonas Bergsten, Redsimon, Zdeněk Pražák, Qwertzy2, nestmaker (Rbrausse), Wouter Hagens, Jerzy Opioła , Fritz Geller-Grimm, brewbooks, Andrey Korzun, Sten Porse, Algirdas, Manuguf.

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* poisonous plants. They require great care and compliance with safety measures when in contact with them. If you have small children, then you should stop growing these plants in your garden.

Most shade-tolerant plants are primroses. They bloom in the spring, when the trees do not yet have dense foliage, so they have enough sunlight to bloom.