Plants are shade-loving and unpretentious for the garden. What are shade-loving perennials. Shade-tolerant and shade-loving garden plants.
Most flowers prefer an abundance of light and do not tolerate stagnant moisture. But what about the owners of shady plots, who, like everyone else, want to see their dacha blooming? There is an exit! You can sow flower beds with shade-loving and shade-tolerant plants for the garden, and then the problem of landscaping will be solved. True, shade-loving garden flowers much less than light-loving ones, but still enough to make your site beautiful.
The advantage of evergreen species is that they are inhabited for twelve months, which will give your parterre an impeccable appearance regardless of the season. Both very dry climates and those with especially wet winters are a problem for vegetation. Here is a list with shrubs that face cold, both moderate and severe.
frost tolerant shrubs
His whites and bright flowers emit a very characteristic aroma, so there will be much more at the passage. It is highly ornamental and, although hardy, prefers to grow in temperate zones. Photinia. They are great winter survivors. There are some less vigorous varieties that are more recommended for coastal than mountain areas, but generally not disturbed by the cold. Great for privacy in your garden because it rises up to three meters.
Check out the photos and names of shade-loving flowers and choose the most suitable for your conditions.
What are shade-loving garden flowers (with photo)
Heucherella (HEUCHERELLA). Saxifrage family.
Geucherella tiarelliformis (x H. tiarelloides)- garden intergeneric hybrid of geykhera shaking-shaped and tiarella heart-leaved. There are currently numerous varieties this shade-loving plant for the garden:
Hawthorn. Also called white hawthorn or hawthorn, this shrub won't give you any trouble because it hardly requires minimal maintenance. It doesn't require soil or weather and is really durable. At the end of winter, you will see how it blooms.
Flowers that grow in shade, even the deepest
Black broom. It doesn't get ruthless in the worst winter, but for places where it doesn't freeze all night, it can be no problem. Their need for water is confirmed, and their beautiful yellow flowers have very original form. Rose hip. We close the list with a bush of pale pink flowers and oval fruits. Famous cosmetic properties of your oil, if the sample is young, you will have to protect it in the first winter, but then there will be no problems.
"Bridge Bloom" and etc.
The bushes are low (10-30 cm) with dense green leaves and a dense, low panicle of flowers.
Growing conditions. Semi-shaded and shaded areas with loose, moderately moist soils. These shade-loving flowers grow well in poor soils.
Epimedium or Goryanka
Do you live in an area with harsh winters? Tell us which species you have chosen to create hedges in your garden. Garden designs are endless. Based on the internal variations of each garden, such as climatic zones, orography, soil type, orchard size, etc. the possibilities regarding ornamental flora are endless. If we have a garden large quantity tree foliage, plants should be shade tolerant.
When we have trees in the garden, one of the hardest places to plant grass is near the foot of a tree or in areas dominated by shrubs. If you have a significant amount of trees, there are usually earthquakes around earthquakes without proper grass.
Reproduction. The division of the bush (spring and late summer). Planting density - 12 pcs. per 1 m2.
Podophyllum (PODOPHYLLUM). The barberry family.
Fairly tall (up to 70 cm) shade-loving plant from broad-leaved forests. It attracts attention with beautiful dark green separate rounded leaves (up to 30 cm wide, 15 cm long) on long petioles, large (up to 5-6 cm in diameter) snow-white flower. Plum-shaped orange-red fruits are original.
What vegetables can be grown in the shade?
To solve this situation, nature has everything and among the hundreds of thousands of plants that exist, there is a group suitable for these situations. Desonidated elevated plants. They are creeping plants that grow in width and are not as tall. Many of them are very rustic and can handle difficult soils, shady areas and fit in nicely with the gardener's dilemma we're having today.
What are the characteristics of the foot of a tree?
Usually these are areas where the depth of the soil is somewhat limited. We have to go around the roots of the tree. Humidity and freshness is greater than at other points in the garden, in the shade that a tree or bush brings. Therefore, we need upholstery plants with the following characteristics.
Species and varieties. Two types are cultivated:
Podophyllum thyroid (P. peltatum)- with a long rhizome, contributing to the rapid formation of thickets, and a flower located under the leaves on a drooping pedicel, originally from North America.
Comfrey or Bugula
There are our five floors. A plant that loves to protect itself from the sun. It supports them if the soil stays moist and fresh. If in addition to fresh soil environment semi-shady or shady, comfrey retains its foliage all year round, being an excellent tapisante. His blue colors purple flowers rise above the foliage of the tree in spring and summer.
- Plants that are satisfied a wide range soils.
- They should grow in moist and fresh soils.
- His root system it is desirable to be somewhat superficial.
- They must tolerate shade or partial shade.
Podophyllum Emoda (P. emodii)- comes from the Himalayas, has a short rhizome, grows in a bush, the flower is located above the leaves.
Growing conditions. Shady places with moderately moist loose soils.
Reproduction. This shade-loving flower propagated by segments of rhizomes (early spring, late summer) and seeds (sowing freshly harvested). Seeds germinate slowly, seedlings are few, bloom in the 4-5th year. Planting density - 9 pcs. per 1 m2.
It is advisable to pinch the terminal shoots in the early years to promote branching and fill the area for coverage as soon as possible. It is not too demanding on the floors. In addition, comfrey extract is used to naturally treat our fruit plants. Along with nettle extract, they help boost the garden's yield against certain pests, among other things. With all this, Comfrey becomes our first choice as a flooring plant.
Our second example floor coverings for the foot of the trees, we have this living geranium, which knows how to effectively fill it, great strength. They tolerate very normal soils and maintain greenery all year round. His pink lilac flowers appear from mid-spring to mid-summer. The shadow is somewhat smaller, although we won't have too many problems.
Shady areas where they are planted as a separate spot (thyroid podophyllum) or as part of flower beds, and on rockeries (Emoda variety).
Shade-loving flowers for the garden
goose onion yellow (G. lutea). About 250 species of this genus are known, and all of them are low plants (3-30 cm) with very small bulbs. 1-2 basal leaves are lanceolate, and the flowers are often star-shaped, yellow.
When it is formed, sew a uniform tapestry, very dense and with large leaves of bright green throughout the year. The only downside is its growth rate. This is the slowest of the 5 soft plants we have selected. It all depends on the surface to be covered, with an average of 3 to 5 years required for decent foliage. His growth is slow, yes, but true. If you choose it, you will receive it for many years and will be strengthened year after year.
It is also very useful in areas with steep slopes where it can be difficult to plant cepp, not because it does not grow, but because it makes it difficult Maintenance and mowing. We chose him for an extreme tapestry. It becomes very dense and quenches any attempts at weed development. If she is present, weeds cannot spring from her dense tapestry. Also it does not require on soils and tolerates both sun and shade, if the soil is cool and moist, this is a condition that we will fulfill deep in the bottom of the tree.
All species grow in the temperate zone of Eurasia, these are spring-flowering ephemeroids, the leaves of which die off at the end of May. Small, fast-flowering plants are not of great interest for cultivation, but the yellow goose (G. lutea) from the broad-leaved forests of Europe is very elegant. blooms in early spring.
This is the last of best plants our top. It was chosen due to being the most tolerant of the absence of light from all of them. If the trees are very lush, this plant is the most suitable. Among the selected 5-storey plants, this is also the most necessary in terms of soil. Some input of mulch is needed. At least once a year in early spring. If the tree is deciduous much better. It blooms in spring, and its graceful spurred flowers, combined with their colorful foliage, will dress dignifiedly, the foot of the tree under which they protect themselves.
Growing conditions. Shaded areas under the canopy of trees on any moderately moist soils.
Reproduction. Bulbs (at the end of summer), seeds (freshly harvested). Planting density - 25 pcs. per 1 m2.
Perennial shade-loving plants for the garden and their photos
Below are photos and names of shade-loving plants that grow over several seasons.
And so far our choice of floors for the foot of trees and shrubs of the garden. Do you know any more greenhouse plants for these occasions? The trunk is simple, straight, widened at the base and whitish at the end. The leaves are arranged in a triangular, crispy shape. Fruits - ovidids Brown color. Species well used in the current landscape are extremely interesting for his appearance as an adult. It can be used successfully in downtown avenues, parks and gardens, in groups or rows.
Arundina - botanical genus, family-owned orchids. It has a unique look, bamboo orchid. This genus of tropical Asia extends from India, Nepal, Thailand, Malaya, Singapore, northern China to Indonesia and the Pacific Islands. It has been introduced to Puerto Rico, Costa Rica and Panama. The flowers, 5 to 8 cm in diameter, are mauve in color and have a white disc with a purple lip. The bracts are triangular and envelop the main stem of the bouquet of flowers.
Lupine (LUPINUS). Pea (legume) family.
Lupine multifolia (L. polyphyllus)- a perennial shade-loving plant from the slopes of the Rocky Mountains (North America). Powerful bush (up to 80-120 cm high) with straight hollow stems and terminal racemose inflorescence.
As you can see in the photo, these shade-loving garden flowers have beautiful palmate leaves, collected in a rosette on long petioles.
Shade-loving trees and shrubs
There are only 200 growing plants in Singapore, the species is close to extinction, caused in large part by the destruction of its natural habitat, namely the rainforest and mangroves. From its impressive color and texture, bamboo adds life to our gardens. With thin foliage and lime yellow coloring, it is very good on walls and walls, and cannot miss Japanese garden to break asceticism. Multiply the flock division. It should be cultivated in full sun or semi-shade basis, in trivalent soil enriched with organic compound, with occasional irrigation.
Interesting varieties:
"Chandelier"- yellow.
My Castle- bright red.
"Noblemaiden"- white.
Shade-loving perennial flowers for moderately dark areas
The fruit is capsular, presenting seeds with a cannula. Care: Always keep pruning and water twice a week. Grown in pots or beds, singly or in groups, with soil rich in organic material, always hydrated and half shaded. Its greatest use is for landscaping. This family has one genus, Cycas. Care: Cultivated in full sun or half shade, fertilize once a month. A dihedral bush 2 to 3 meters high with a crown of slightly curved leaves.
"The Governor"-lilac.
"Russel Hybrids"- various colors.
Growing conditions. Sunny to semi-shaded areas with well-drained soils. Planting density - 7 pcs. per 1 m2.
In male plants there are large brown and technical inflorescences, already female forms are spherical fruits. The star or bird of the scientific name is a herbaceous, perennial rhizomatous plant native to South Africa, approximately 1.20 m in height, with firm large oval leaves with fairly long teeth. It is grown in the gardens of tropical and subtropical regions and is much appreciated for the beauty of its flowers, which are approximately 15 cm in orange and blue colors and resemble the head of a bird of paradise.
The group is distributed throughout the tropical zones of the world, more diversified in the Northern and South America. The form is a vigorous plant with well developed rhizomes and decorative foliage. Its blade-shaped leaves are very long, straight and can reach 3 m in height. There are many varieties of the form with green or reddish leaves and with edges and longitudinal stripes. different colors such as yellow, white, orange, pink and purple. The inflorescences come in spring, are tall, with numerous red flowers and, depending on the variety, are more or less decorative.
Reproduction. By seed only, sowing in spring or late summer after scarification. Shoots do not appear together, bloom in the second year.
Seedlings planted in a flower garden at the age of 1-2 years.
Sponge (MIMULUS). Norichnikov family.
Moisture-loving shade-loving perennial with pale green leaves and two-lipped flowers speckled. They form low thickets (20-30 cm).
Flowers attract hummingbirds. Its showy foliage makes it suitable for cultivation, isolated in pots, as a border or in irregular groups and even rows next to walls or lakes. Its effect is somewhat expressive and should be used with moderation and common sense so as not to tire the garden.
In New Zealand, fibers extracted from mango leaves are used in basketry and other crafts by the Maori, who also use it as medicinal plant. Emerald Grass. Emerald grass has narrow, small, sharp leaves with an intense green color. Although it is trample resistant, it should not be used in heavy traffic. Usually sold as plaques and seedlings.
Kinds:
Lipstick primrose (M. primuloides)- 10 cm high.
Spotted sponge (M. guttatus).
Lipstick Burnetta (M. x burnettii)- bronze flowers, give hybrids with yellow speckled flowers.
Varieties:
"Orange Glow"
"Scarlet Bees"- Red-orange flowers.
Growing conditions. Semi-shaded places with moist, peaty soils.
Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring) or dividing the bush (in spring). Planting density - 25 pcs. for 1m2.
Peltiphyllum (PELTIPHYLLUM). Saxifrage family.
Peltiphyllums thyroid (P. peitatum = Darmera peitata)- long-rhizome shade-loving perennial flowers from North America. It grows in spots along rivers and streams, the rhizome is jointed, thick, slowly growing. Especially decorative are rounded large (diameter up to 35 cm) leaves on petioles up to 50 cm long. The flowers are small, pink, in a dense paniculate inflorescence, blooms until the leaves appear.
Growing conditions. Shaded and semi-shaded areas with moist loose rich soils.
Reproduction. By dividing the bush (at the end of summer) or by the petiole of the leaf with the "heel" at the time of the beginning of growth. Seeds are sown before winter, seedlings bloom in the 4-5th year. Planting density - single or 3 pcs. per 1 m2.
Saxifraga (Saxifraga). Saxifrage family.
These are shade plants. A large genus (about 370 species) of perennials growing on rocks and talus in the mountains of the temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere. These are low (5-20 cm) perennials with a dense basal rosette of leaves and an erect peduncle bearing a loose brush of star-shaped flowers. Leaves, mostly wintering, determine the decorativeness of this plant.
Look at the photo of this shade-loving garden plant: there are bryophyte saxifrage with finely divided bright green leaves and saxifrage with whole, larger leaves.
Species and varieties. Bryophytes:
Arends' saxifrage(S. x arendsii)- hybrid.
Variety "Purpurteppich"- bright red flowers.
Saxifrage variety Schneeteppich- flowers are white.
Hypnum saxifrage (S. hypnoides).
Saxifrage soddy (S. caespitosa). Whole-leaved.
Manchurian saxifrage (S. manchuriansis) with a powerful rosette of dense rounded dark green non-wintering leaves, the only one grows in shady forests Far East at the streams.
saxifrage leatherleaf (S. coriifolia)-height up to 50 cm, leaves are rounded on long petioles.
Saxifrage paniculata (S. paniculata)- leaves are oblong, flowers are light with red speckles.
Saxifrage shadow (S. umbrosa or S. urbium)- height 20-25 cm, oval leaves with an uneven edge.
Variety Variegata.
Growing conditions. Mossy saxifrages are planted in sunny areas with well-drained poor soil, whole-leaved ones grow well in partial shade, on moderately moist soil, and Manchurian saxifrage on moist soil.
Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring), seedlings bloom in the second year; young rosettes (after the end of flowering). Capable of self-seeding. Planting density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2.
These shade-tolerant and shade-loving flowers grow quickly, forming large "pillows". But the center of these “pillows” quickly decays and needs to be restored by replanting young rosettes.
What flowering perennials for the garden are shade-loving
Styloforum (STYLOPHORUM). Poppy family.
Styloforum two-leaved (S. diphyllum)- shade-loving flowering perennial plant from the shady forests of eastern North America. The beautiful yellowish-green incised leaves and glossy bright yellow flowers of the stylo-forum are very decorative, but the plant needs constant renewal, as it lives only 4-5 years. Height 40 cm, flowering in May.
Growing conditions. Shady areas with forest soils.
Reproduction. Seeds (sowing freshly harvested). Planting density - 9 pcs. per 1 m2.
Thick-walled (PACHYPHRAGMA). Cabbage family (cruciferous).
Talking about which plants are shade-loving, one cannot help but recall the thick-walled large-leaved (P. macrophyllum). This is a low (up to 25 cm) short-rhizome perennial from the forests of the Caucasus, forming a spherical bush of basal wintering leaves and numerous small white flowers in an openwork inflorescence.
Growing conditions. Shaded areas under tree canopy with loose forest soils.
Reproduction. Seeds (sowing freshly harvested), dividing the bush (at the end of summer). Forms mass self-seeding. Planting density - 25 pcs. for 1 m7.
Used in shaded flower beds such as "natural garden", rockeries.
Host, function (HOSTA). Host family (lily).
Pay attention to the photo of these shade-loving garden flowers: the host is a decorative and deciduous perennial with simple dense elliptical leaves, painted in different colors.
The leaves are collected in a dense bush 20–90 cm high, above which a peduncle rises with a racemose inflorescence of funnel-shaped flowers. Hosta flowers are not very interesting.
The main beauty of the hosta is in the shape and color of its leaves.
Kinds:
Hosta white-rimmed (H. albomarginata).
Hosta curly (H. crispula).
Hosta Fortune (H. fortunei).
Hosta lanceolate (H. lancifolia).
Hosta Siebold (H. sieboldiana)- with bluish leaves.
Hosta wavy (H. undulata).
Hosta swollen (H. ventricosa).
Hosta small(H. minor)- the smallest (height 10-20 cm) hosta with narrow, lanceolate leaves.
Varieties:
Albopicta
"Aureomarginata"
France
Hyacinthina
"Patriot".
"Albomarginata"
"Mediovariegata"- with wavy leaves.
"elegans"
"France Williams"
Snowflakes.
Growing conditions. Like all shade-loving herbaceous plants and flowers, the hosta prefers semi-shaded to shaded areas with rich, moist soils.
Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring), dividing the bush (spring and late summer), buds with a "heel" (spring). These shade-loving perennials for the garden in one place without dividing and transplanting can grow for 20-30 years. Planting density -6-9 pcs. per 1 m2.
Shade-tolerant and shade-loving garden plants
Goryanka (EPIMEDIUM). The barberry family.
These shade-loving garden plants- one of the most beautiful flowers that adorn shady areas. Goryanka is a herbaceous perennial with a strong branched surface rhizome and a mass of basal hard leathery trifoliate leaves on long strong petioles, cover height 25-30 cm. As a rule, species from the Mediterranean with wintering leaves are cultivated. The change of leaves occurs in early May at the time of budding, and these are the only days (5-7 days) when the plants lose their decorative effect. But soon young leaves appear, numerous graceful flowers bloom, and Goryanka again decorate your garden. The flowers of the Goryanka are small, collected in a branched brush. Flowering is long, plentiful.
Species and varieties. Most promising for cultivation in middle lane Russia:
Colchis Goryanka(E.colchicum)- with bright yellow flowers and salad green leaves, forming a cover 20-25 cm high.
Goryanka red (E. x rubrum)- with reddish flowers (red sepals and fawn petals) and dark green leaves with reddish venation along the edge.
Goryanka pinnate (E. pinnatum)- short (about 20 cm) plant with light leaves and yellow flowers.
Goryanka Perralderi (E. perralderianum)- differs in leaves with a wavy spiny edge, in spring they are of an amazing bronze color, later they become dark green with a distinct reticulate venation, the flowers are yellow with a brown-red border.
Goryanka multicolored (E. x versicolor)- with yellowish-pinkish flowers and bright green leaves.
Goryanka Yunga (E. x youngianum)- low bushes with relatively large flowers.
There are two varieties:
Niveum- with white flowers
"Roseum"- with pink.
Growing conditions. Shaded areas with loose, well-drained, lime-rich soil. Drought-resistant.
Reproduction. Segments of rhizome with a renewal bud in early spring (before the leaves begin to grow), but more reliable at the end of summer. Delenki are planted shallow (2-5 cm), after 20-40 cm, based on further growth.
The best decoration for shady rockeries. Can be used around trees and as a border plant in flower beds.
Mikhenia (MEEHENIA). Family of yasnotkovye.
Michenia nettle-leaved (M. urticifolia)- shade-loving perennial garden flowers with creeping rooting shoots from the forests of the Far East. The leaves are oval, the flowers are bright purple in whorls. main feature- fast (up to 150 cm per season) growth; the plant forms a dense low (10-15 cm) cover.
Growing conditions. Shaded areas with forest soils and moderate moisture.
Reproduction. By dividing the bush (in spring and late summer) and the rooted part of the shoot. Planting density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2.
Shade-loving perennial garden flowers
Symphiandra (SYMPHYANDRA). Family .
it shade-loving plants for summer cottages and gardens, 30-40 cm high, native to the dry regions of the Mediterranean and the Caucasus with dense, often pubescent, bluish simple leaves and a mass of beautiful gray-blue drooping bell flowers.
Types and varieties:
Symphiandra creeping (S. repens)- long-rhizome perennial, forms thickets, forests of Transcaucasia.
Symphiandre Armenian (S. artepa)- low bush, rocks of Transcaucasia.
Growing conditions. Symphiandra Armenian needs sunny habitats with dry rocky soils; With. creeping prefers shady areas with forest soils.
Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring), segments of rhizomes with a renewal bud (spring, late summer). Planting density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2.
Asperula, woodruff (ASPERULA). The madder family.
Concluding the story about which flowers are shade-loving, it is worth noting asperula - a perennial with whorled lanceolate leaves. Asperula flowers are small, white, collected in axillary thyroid inflorescences. Sometimes the leaves overwinter. Plants are stably decorative, form dense, rapidly expanding thickets due to long rhizomes.
Types and varieties:
(A. odorata = Galium odoratum) forms dense thickets of straight shoots 20-30 cm high, bearing light green bright whorls of leaves and a lace of white flowers.
Woodruff Tauride (A.taurina) characterized by darker green leaves and a dense capitate inflorescence of white flowers.
Growing conditions. Under the canopy of trees in the shade and partial shade, on loose forest, normally moist soils.
Reproduction. By dividing the bush (in spring and late summer) and seeds (sowing before winter), self-sowing is often formed. Planting density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2.
For some reason, there is an opinion that flower beds should be located in well-lit places. But it does not always work out, and this is not at all bad, because there are a huge number of ornamental plants that grow well in the shade. Blooming shade-loving perennials often escape the attention of summer residents, they are remembered only out of necessity when it is necessary to organize a flower garden in a shaded corner of the garden.
perennial ornamental plants, flowering or pleasing to the eye only with their foliage, are the basis of most garden flower beds. The main purpose of the dacha and the garden is to grow fruits, and most of the owners do this, for flowers or ornamental shrubs there is little space and time left. Therefore, it is better to plant plants that grow more and more from year to year, and they need to be planted once every three or five years.
Once planting them in a flower bed, you can not worry about the annual design of the flower bed, planting new plants. If there is time and desire, you can always revive the flower garden with annuals, but if there was no time, it will still look beautiful thanks to overwintered perennials. And they winter most often without problems, without effort on the part of the owners.
To decorate the dacha, unpretentious herbs are most often used, climbing plants, flowers, shrubs. All flowering plants can be divided into large groups according to flowering time. There are early bloomers that start the garden flowering season as early as May. Plants that bloom in June-July pick up the baton, others continue, which delight the eye from August until the very cold. But the most beloved among summer residents are those that bloom throughout the warm season. Phloxes, which grow in almost every garden, should be mentioned among them.
There is an opinion that even if all the flowers suddenly disappear, and only phloxes remain, they will be able to provide a garden bright colors and wonderful aroma from June to September. Phlox love sunny areas but can grow in partial shade. In shaded flower beds, they bloom longer, but not as luxuriantly as in the sun.
They are undemanding to the soil, but prefer light, loose, nutritious. They love moisture, but do not tolerate stagnant water at the level of their roots, and this is a depth of up to 15 cm. perennial phlox seeds, cuttings, autumn (summer too) shoots, dividing the bush. Most often they are seated, dividing the bush, in early spring or autumn, after the autumn planting, the stems are shortened by a third. The bushes hibernate well under the snow cover, if there is no snow, then you need to cover it, otherwise the roots may freeze out.
Bloom all summer and garden roses. Usually people love roses, but those who already grow them know that they take time and trouble. Young roses can freeze in winter, they are prone to disease, capricious. There are few shade-tolerant varieties among them. But you can choose zoned varieties that will grow in your area without much difficulty. Often planted near fences or buildings park roses, modern dutch varieties unpretentious, winter well.
Those who want to see flowering plants in spring grow tulips, daffodils, primroses, crocuses, irises in their garden. Tulips grow well in neutral to slightly alkaline soil. sandy soil, heavy, it is better to prepare by adding sawdust or river sand. It is necessary to plant in the fall, when the temperature at a depth of 10 - 12 cm drops to + 10, this will be approximately in the middle of September. In 3 - 4 weeks the plant will take root, after which frosts will no longer be able to affect its growth. next spring. Most varieties are photophilous, but can grow in the shade.
But crocuses are quite shade-tolerant, they grow well in the shade of trees and shrubs. White, blue, yellow, lilac - they can bloom as early as April. These are not capricious, they tolerate winter well, they do not cause concern to gardeners.
Primroses do not like straight sun rays, bloom in early spring, prefer temperatures no higher than + 12, when the temperature rises, they drop flowers. Many varieties bloom again when temperatures drop again. They love moisture.
Irises are considered sun-loving plants, but they bloom wonderfully in the shade. Unpretentious, hardy, tolerate cold and drought well - perfect option for busy gardeners. There are low and tall ones with large or graceful flowers; after spring flowering, a lush green bush remains all summer. The most common are blue, purple, yellow, white terry, brick and two-tone are less common.
Video " Shade tolerant garden flowers»
Video selection of names of decorative shade-tolerant flowers for growing in the garden.
June - July delight us with the greatest variety of colors in the garden, when most flowers bloom. Daisies, cornflowers, calendula, multi-colored delphiniums - eyes run wide. Majestic delphiniums are able to decorate any flower bed, they grow well in the sun and in partial shade. Propagated by cuttings, buds, root division. Best time for landings on garden beds- August - September, so that the plants can take root before frost. The bush is thinned out, breaking out weak or just extra shoots so that the remaining 3-4 give a luxurious flowering.
It is difficult to surprise someone with peonies. It's a handy combination luxury flower and completely unpretentious plant love all gardeners. Red, pink, white flowers with a heady sweet aroma, peonies do not tolerate shade and lowlands flooded with water, they do not like peat. Everything else does not affect their viability.
Bluebells also do not like stagnant water, they need to be planted in elevated areas, well-lit or slightly shaded, and they will delight with their flowering from June to August. Lilies bloom in July, some varieties later. This perennial belongs to shade-tolerant plants, it is not capricious, does not require special care. They like a lot of water during flowering, they do not like overheating of the soil around their roots. If there is little snow in winter, it is better to cover the lilies.
The last month of summer brings the flowering of dahlias and gladioli. Gladiolus love lots of sun and long daylight hours. They need moisture and air temperature from 10 to 25 degrees. Dahlias also love the sun, they are planted in bright flower beds sheltered from the wind with humus-rich soils with good drainage. tall plant(up to 2.5 m) with an unimaginably diverse palette of flowering and odorless, it can become a decoration of the garden if grown in light or slightly shaded areas.
Exquisite chrysanthemums also love lighted places. They bloom no earlier than September, housewives often transplant flowering chrysanthemums indoors to let them bloom. In the garden, they withstand temperatures down to -7 degrees, they winter well even in Siberia (there, roots with shortened stems are covered with peat and spruce branches).
Ideas for a shady flower garden
Shade-tolerant plants are considered to be plants that easily adapt to a lack of sunlight. It is they, along with the shade-loving ones, who should make flower beds in shady corners. garden plot. Among them, a special place is occupied by hosts. They look great from spring and develop with little sunlight, and bloom until mid-autumn. But they are valued not even for flowers, but for the decorativeness of the bush.
Bright astilba, blooming almost all summer and autumn, will perfectly enliven any flower garden in a shaded corner of the garden. Ferns that exist great amount species, will become an indispensable main background, shading the bright flowers of the periwinkle, begonia, frost-resistant petunia, which can bloom in the shade. shade tolerant plants do not give long luxurious flowering, but they look great all season, decorating the garden with their foliage and embossed bushes.
The more valuable are the beautiful flowers of lily of the valley, bergenia, saxifrage, lungwort, foxglove and liverwort, violet and podophyllum thyroid. Doronicum (Yellow Daisy) even blooms longer in the shade, iris and daylily will bloom long and luxuriously in partial shade, replacing each other. Creating a flower bed in a shaded place, you can plant snowdrops, hyacinths, primroses. They will bloom before the trees that shade them have leafed out. Ivy and wild grapes, if there is room to grow nearby, will give lush greenery in summer and incredible brightness in autumn.
