How many days does lawn grass need after sowing for the first shoots to appear? The story of one lawn: personal experience of laying out a bluegrass lawn How long does a lawn grow?

Unfortunately, in our country there is no developed breeding base for lawn grass seeds. All offered mixtures domestic production contain forage grasses. Such grass mixtures are not initially suitable for creating a beautiful, high-quality lawn, since they were selected to produce the maximum big green mass in short terms. The main goal for the agronomist was to provide feed for large and small livestock. That is why a lawn grown using forage grasses does not have longevity; hummocks often form on it, and the grasses quickly degenerate.

Is it necessary to apply starter fertilizer when sowing?

If the soil on your site is not fertile enough, starting fertilizers are applied mandatory. During the germination and development stages, grasses consume minerals in significant quantities. If there is enough nutrition, the shoots will be strong and the root system will be powerful. As a starter, you can use almost any fertilizer that contains potassium, nitrogen and phosphorus. On light sandy soils, it is recommended to add a little additional magnesium. Nitrogen promotes the rapid formation of grass shoots, gives them bright color. Phosphorus is an indispensable component in the formation of the root system, especially during the germination phase. Potassium increases the drought resistance of plants, their resistance to diseases, and normalizes metabolic processes. The most balanced fertilizer is OMU Universal “Lawn”. In addition to nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, it contains additional microelements that have a beneficial effect on the growth and development of lawn grasses. This fertilizer Available in a convenient finely granulated form. The size of one granule is about one and a half millimeters, which is comparable to the size of a lawn grass seed. Thus, it is possible to apply fertilizer at the sowing stage using an automatic seeder.

What factors influence the choice of mixture?

Experts recommend creating a lawn from various types grasses (bluegrass, ryegrass, fescue, etc.). When sowing a grass mixture, you will not lose the lawn completely in the event of unfavorable soil or climatic factors. A high-quality mixture should include at least three complementary varieties of herbs. Only in this case is your lawn guaranteed to last. When choosing grass varieties, make sure that they correspond to the soil and climatic characteristics of your site and are able to withstand the planned load. It must be remembered that for different types lawns (parterre, sports, decorative), their own varieties of grass are selected. You can get more complete information by contacting our specialists.

Tell us about the sowing rate for lawn grass seeds

The number of seeds sown directly depends on the type of soil, type of grass mixture, and characteristics of the site. Standard rate- from 35 to 45 grams per square meter. On light soils consisting of sandy loam and sand, the norm decreases to 30-35 grams per square meter. On heavier ones, including mainly clay and loam, the number of seeds increases to 45-50 per square meter. If the rate is significantly reduced, seedlings will be rare, the lawn will be uneven, and the grass will be easily replaced by weeds. If the sowing rate is excessively increased, the plants will not receive the necessary nutrients, and the grass will be faded and sickly.

On what day after sowing do grass shoots appear?

Typically, shoots appear within a period of seven to twenty-five days. The speed depends on the following factors: weather, soil fertility on the site, availability of starting fertilizers, timeliness of watering and the type of grass included in the grass mixture.

The most favorable conditions for seedlings are:

• Well-warmed soil.
• Absence of any types of frost. The temperature, even at night, should not fall below +5 degrees.
• No heat during the day. Daytime temperatures do not rise above +25 degrees.
• Sufficiently moist soil. It is unacceptable for the soil to dry out during the day or at night.
• Maximum area of ​​contact of seeds with the ground. After sowing, the seeds should be sprinkled with a small layer (about 1.5 cm) of soil and rolled with a roller.
• Sufficient content of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus in the soil.

How often is the lawn mowed?

Typically, the lawn is mowed once or twice a week as new growth grows. The height of the haircut depends on weather conditions: when favorable - 3-4 centimeters, during drought - not lower than five centimeters. With regular mowing, the supply of nutrient minerals and moisture increases, tillering improves, the grass becomes thick, acquires a bright color, and is well resistant to diseases and weeds.

What is the optimal lawn mowing height?

Lawn mowing is carried out throughout the season: from May to October. The following factors influence the cutting height: type of lawn, grass type, soil type, weather, plant condition, time of year. Experts recommend focusing on the height of the regrown grass. If it is one and a half centimeters higher than recommended, it’s time to start cutting.

Here are some basic rules for mowing your lawn:

• In summer, during active growth plants, cutting is carried out every three to four days.
• In spring, autumn, and summer during dry periods, it is necessary to cut the grass no more than once a week.
• The last mowing of the lawn is carried out in the fall when the temperature reaches +10 degrees. In Moscow and the Moscow region, this period corresponds to the beginning of October.

The optimal height of grass on a ground lawn should be from 3 to 3.5 centimeters, for a decorative lawn - 4 - 4.5 centimeters, for a sports lawn - 5 - 5.5 centimeters.

How often should you water your lawn?

The frequency of irrigation depends on climatic conditions, weather, grass variety, development of the plant root system and the ability of the top layer of soil to retain moisture. At proper watering The top layer of soil should be moist to a depth of ten centimeters. Avoid light splashing. This type of watering promotes the growth of roots along the surface of the soil. There is no need to water the lawn until the soil has dried 3-5 centimeters. Best method watering - sprinkling. When adjusting settings, be sure to take into account soil absorption. You can determine how uniform the watering is in the following way. Place several cans on the lawn at different distances from the watering system. Then compare the volume of liquid in each container and determine if all the grass on your lawn receives the same amount of water. The optimal time for irrigation is early morning, evening or night.

What to do if the sown lawn does not sprout?

There are several reasons for this unpleasant situation. You may need to wait a little. Shoots of some varieties of grass, even under favorable conditions, appear no earlier than after a month. Seed germination is also affected by sowing depth. If you sow them too deeply, the time for the first shoots to appear will increase significantly. Keep in mind that seeding your lawn too close to the surface is also not recommended. The seeds can be eaten by birds or blown away by the wind. No less important are climatic factors. Analyze whether it happened in lately frosts, whether your area has dried out. If the site has infertile soil, have starter fertilizers been applied? For more detailed analysis situation, we suggest you contact our specialists. They will determine the cause and suggest ways to solve the problem.

How to get rid of moles?

Try to prevent moles from appearing in your lawn. The main source of food for animals is earthworms. Try to reduce their number. To do this, you need to mulch the lawn surface with peat in time, do not use lime too often, and fertilize the plants with ammonium sulfate. If moles have already settled on the lawn, it is very difficult to fight them. The choice of product depends on your capabilities and the specifics of the site. Traditional means are burning paper, mothballs, smoke bombs, and more modern ones are special ultrasonic repellers.

What to do if the lawn turns yellow?

Yellowing occurs in two ways: general or local, in the form of individual spots. The brown or yellowish color of the entire grass field, accompanied by wilting of plants and drying out of the soil, is caused by insufficient irrigation during the hot period. Another reason may be a lack of nutrients, mainly iron and nitrogen. In this case, the soil is fertilized with urea, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate, iron sulfate. To prevent yellowing of plants, it is recommended to fertilize regularly at least three or four times a season. If brownish spots appear on the lawn, possible reasons— fungal infection of the lawn, uneven application of fertilizers, overdose of herbicides, walking dogs on the lawn, appearance of larvae harmful insects, excessive soil compaction, oil pollution or construction waste. In any case, the decision on control and prevention measures is made individually.

How to deal with bald spots on the lawn?

Unsightly bald spots on the lawn can appear due to frequent alternation of thaws and frosts. During short-term warming, the snow cover melts and is no longer as effective at protecting plants when temperatures drop. Another reason for the appearance of bald spots can be stagnation of water, leading to the formation of an ice crust, and excess stress on the lawn in winter. Such problems can be avoided by installing a drainage system and carrying out snow retention work. It is not recommended to install skating rinks on the lawn.

How to effectively get rid of weeds?

Weed control begins at the stage of preparing the soil for sowing. All soil will need to be thoroughly sifted and the roots of weeds removed. Weeding work should be carried out for several more weeks after the first seeds have sprouted. Then, when the lawn plants are strong enough, they themselves will suppress the growth of weeds.

In order to prevent the spread of weeds, the following measures must be taken:

• Apply to the soil regularly nitrogen fertilizers.
• Avoid cutting plants too low.
• Mowing and combing the lawn in a timely manner.
• Once every six months, pierce the soil with a verticutter.

If the weeds are too widespread, it is recommended to use chemicals.

For more complete information on the above issues and advice on other issues that concern you, please contact our specialists.

Every summer resident who decides to get a soft green lawn asks the question: “How long does it take for the lawn to emerge after sowing?” The answer to this question is never unequivocal - each green lawn is unique in its own way. It is important to understand that in different climatic conditions, under different weather conditions, individual soil composition and other characteristics, the germination of green shoots will have different timing.

In this article, you will learn how quickly grass sprouts and how to deal with uneven growth.

Germination time of lawn grass seeds

It is no secret that each plant has its own growth period. Some herbs are sprouting early spring and delight the eye throughout the summer. Others germinate closer to the warm season, forming lush bright emerald bushes. It is the composition of the grass mixture that will determine how long it takes for lawn grass to sprout.

Each mixture presented in our store, as well as single-species grasses, is designed to fill large and small areas. The germination time of lawn seeds depends entirely on its composition - the content and ratio of herbs determines how quickly your lawn will grow. Our blends are made from the following herbs:

• Perennial ryegrass. Champion among grasses in terms of growth rate. Germination of lawn grass of this variety under favorable conditions is less than a week. Ryegrass is also not susceptible to many diseases. That is why it makes up most of the mixtures for restoration (for example, “Recultivation”, “Bald spot”).
• Red fescue. This herb is rightfully considered the most frost-resistant, and therefore is found in almost all mixtures. This variety is ideal for planting in autumn period- in early spring you will get a beautiful and even coat without bald spots.
• Meadow bluegrass. Also applies to winter crops, so when timely landing one of the first to appear in early spring. The germination period for lawn seeds of this type is about a week (pay attention to the mixtures “Children’s”, “Summer Resident”, “Old Park”).

All these types of grass have proven their rapid growth and are included in almost all grass mixtures.

Why does lawn grass grow poorly?

Even if you have selected the appropriate mixture and hope to soon get a thick green cover, the result of planting may disappoint you. The reasons that the lawn grows unevenly can be different.

An uneven lawn is as common a problem as improper seeding. Many summer residents want to get an ideal green lawn without much effort, and therefore do not carry out all the necessary procedures for it. normal height and development. Bald spots on the lawn appear in lowlands and on hills. Therefore, it is better to level the area before sowing.

If the lawn turns yellow in spots that eventually spread throughout its entire territory, then perhaps the soil for planting it was contaminated with bacteria or fungi. Such spots can soon turn into large bald spots and seriously damage appearance sites. You can find out what to do if you have bald spots on your lawn in one of our articles.

Why doesn't lawn grass grow?

If you have completed all the necessary measures, but the lawn grows unevenly or does not grow at all, then the reasons may be much more serious. The most common of them are:

1. Low soil moisture;
2. Nutrient poverty of the earth;
3. Increasing/decreasing seeding rates;
4. Late sowing;
5. Poor drainage.

The most bad reason where lawn grass has not grown is due to improper site design and lack of a drainage layer. In this case, you will have to forget about the green lawn until the drainage is done. We talked about how to properly make drainage and why a lawn does not grow well due to its absence in one of our articles.

If you decide to plant a lawn in early spring or late fall, but do not take into account frost, sudden snow or freezing rain, then most likely the planting will not be successful. What to do if the lawn does not grow due to early or late sowing? The most correct answer is to wait for stable warm weather with a temperature of at least + 5 0 C at night.

Often, after planting seeds and once watering them, gardeners forget about this important procedure until it is too late. If the lawn grass has not sprouted, remember the watering scheme. Active seed growth requires daily abundant moisture for 7-10 days until the first shoots appear.

Diseases and pests

So, all the norms have been met, the site has been watered, but the lawn has not sprouted well? Perhaps there are pathogenic bacteria in your area or garden pests that destroy the grass. The main manifestation of this disease is yellow spots on the lawn. They can have smooth, clear edges or be blurry, completely cover the area or be localized in only one part of it. Most known problems, causing this state of the lawn are:

• Mycelium (witch rings);
• Fungal spores;
• Grass diseases caused by poor care (rust, etc.);
• Flies or fly larvae;
• Rodents (moles, hamsters, mice, shrews).

In this case, the fight against bald spots can be achieved only after the cause of their appearance has been established. It is recommended to set traps for rodents; control of insects is possible only with insecticides intended for ornamental grasses. You should also review the correct care of the coating and carry out some restorative procedures.

Mushrooms on the lawn - how to fight?

An unpleasant problem awaits owners of areas close to forests. At first glance, the appearance of mushrooms (especially edible ones) on the site is a great success. But most often it is not chanterelles and champignons that appear among the tender grass, but toadstools and fly agaric mushrooms, which not only cause a lot of trouble, but also pose a danger to children and pets.

The main problem with mushroom growth is that the grass grows unevenly at the location of the mycelium. Even after removing the caps and legs, the mycelium continues to grow, constantly expanding its “domain”.

The germination of mushrooms in spots or witch rings is a serious reason to think about moving the green lawn to another, more suitable place. This problem does not disappear for many years and is like an epidemic that is spreading to a larger and larger area.

The fight against fungi on the lawn includes several stages:

1. Reducing the amount of fertilizer applied. The high content of nitrogen compounds in the soil provokes the growth of fungi and creates favorable conditions for the development of mycelium.
2. Increased care. Aeration and scarification are especially useful in detecting mycelium.
3. Reduce watering. In moist soil, mushroom growth accelerates significantly. Since the mycelium itself and its spores can remain underground for a long time and not manifest themselves in any way, it is worth stopping all activities that have a beneficial effect on its growth.
4. Sprinkling the soil with sand. Sandy soil- excellent drainage, which does not provide the mushrooms with sufficient nutrient medium for growth.

You can learn more about how to remove bald spots on the lawn after mushrooms and witches’ circles in one of our articles.

1. Birds are the main opponents. Before you had time to plant the seeds, flocks of birds swooped in? Cover the planting with spunbond or thin film. This way the seeds will ripen faster and will not suffer from the invasion of hungry birds.
2. Mixture quality. The lawn has not sprouted - what to do? Check the expiration date of each package, and also choose reliable company for the production of grass mixtures.
3. Don't forget fertilizer. In order for the grass to grow faster, the seeds need to be fed. Before sowing, prepare the soil by saturating it with complex organic and mineral fertilizers.

Recently, lawn grass has become increasingly popular among domestic agronomists. Newcomers often wonder how long it will take for grass to germinate after planting. The answer will depend on many factors, which will be discussed in today’s article.

How long does it take for lawn grass to sprout after sowing?

How long does it take for lawn grass planted in spring to emerge? How quickly does a lawn emerge after sowing in the summer? Late spring and early summer are the most favorable time frames to sow grass mixtures for the lawn. Several factors depend on how quickly seedlings emerge. First of all, this is a type of lawn grass.

• Red fescue is the main component of shade-tolerant grass mixtures. Subject to all agrotechnical rules and favorable weather conditions The seedlings should sprout in 7-12 days.
• To grow a parterre lawn, several varieties of fescue, bent grass and meadow grass are used. When planting in spring and summer, seedlings should germinate after 9-13 days. If you sow in the fall, the seedlings will sprout in the spring.
• Flower and cereal crops are used to decorate the Moorish lawn. Depending on weather conditions (temperature and humidity), quality seed material and compliance with the rules of care, the duration of seedlings can appear from 9 to 16 days.
• An ordinary lawn in its own way decorative properties not inferior to the above, however, there are several varieties. Bluegrass will take 10-20 days to germinate, while ryegrass will take at least a week.

Pay attention! It usually takes two weeks for sports turf to germinate.

How long does it take for lawn grass to sprout after sowing?

Seedlings do not germinate well: reasons

If the grass mixture was successfully chosen, then soon the agronomist will be able to contemplate an attractive green living carpet on his plot. But in some areas, seedlings may germinate poorly or unevenly. There may be several reasons:

• Failure to comply with all sowing rules. The optimal immersion depth of the seed is no more than 2-5 mm. In this case, the seeds are protected from drying out and attacks by pests; they are able to provide themselves with the optimal amount of nutrients from the soil.
• Another equally common problem is an uneven lawn. Most often, seedlings do not appear in lowlands and on hills. To achieve the desired result, it is recommended to first level the area allocated for the lawn before sowing.

If seedlings do not appear at all, then you should familiarize yourself with the following most common reasons:

• Lack of drainage layer, poor drainage.
• Low soil moisture.
• Wrong time for sowing.
• Excess or deficiency of the norm for sowing.
• Nutrient deficiency in the soil.

Seedlings do not germinate well

How long does the lawn grow, what prevents the seeds from germinating? These and many other questions concern newcomers to this field. Experts recommend paying attention to the following points:

• Often the reason for the lack of seedlings is the use of low-quality seed material. Before purchasing seeds, you need to pay attention to the expiration dates and quality of the seed.
• In order for plants to actively develop, mineral and organic fertilizers must be added to the soil.

Lawn grass can create an attractive picture on every summer cottage, but in order to get the desired result, you need to familiarize yourself with agrotechnical rules and cultivation features.

02.10.2017 7 246

When to plant lawn grass, in spring or autumn, to get a beautiful green carpet?