What kind of small midges are at home. Folk and chemical remedies for small black midges in the apartment

Midges in the house can start very easily. It is enough to wait a long time with throwing out garbage, not to notice a fruit that has rolled under the refrigerator and slowly rotting, or to bring vegetables into the house with soil that contains midge larvae - and now, they are already everywhere: in the kitchen, in the bedroom, in the corridor. And these are just some of the reasons why they can come from.

In private country house or at the dacha it is even easier for them to appear. And you need to get rid of the midges somehow. But by what means? There are several good options.

Reasons for the appearance

Above were the main reasons where midges come from in a house / apartment, but in reality there are more of them. You need to understand where they come from at home in order to turn them into these ways in the future more attention. In addition to the above-mentioned rotten or dirty fruits, the following reasons can be mentioned:

not cleaned aquariums
pet cells
soil in indoor plants
sewerage and plumbing

Basic Methods

Get rid of small midges- Drosophila can be quite simple folk methods. But first you need to provide conditions so that new specimens of Drosophila no longer appear. Throw away all rotting food in the kitchen, and if possible, put those that do not rot in the refrigerator.

Usually this is enough for the midge to gradually disappear without intervention. In a couple of days, there will be no fruit flies in the kitchen, and in the whole apartment too. Drosophila's lifespan is only a day. They just know how to reproduce very quickly.

But sometimes there is no way to remove everything, because there are several others quick options getting rid of insects at home:

Orange and cloves. This combination of smells is extremely unpleasant for fruit flies, they will try not to even come close to it.
Vinegar and soapy water. Three tablespoons of vinegar are mixed with soapy water. An open liquid with this mixture is placed near the midges. They fall into this liquid and drown in it - an excellent remedy for this problem.
Trap. It is very easy to make a trap that will be extremely attractive to midges. To get rid of them, place an open garbage bag in the kitchen, in which you put some rotting fruit or vegetable. Its scent will attract midges. When they gather there in sufficient quantities, just tie up the bag and throw it away.

Other methods

A few more less popular, but still enough effective methods, which will help get rid of midges-drosophila:

Velcro from flies. This method helps with large flies, it will also help get rid of smaller midges. They just stick to the sticky surface and then discard the tape.
A vacuum cleaner. It may look silly enough, but if you want to quickly get rid of the accumulations of midges after you have put the kitchen in perfect order, then you can deal with them simply by sucking them inside

Bottle trap. You need to cut off the neck of the bottle, turn it over, insert it back into the bottle and secure with tape. A funnel will come out. Something is poured at the bottom of the bottle that can attract midges. good option is a regular beer. After that, midges will enter the bottle, but almost everyone will not be able to find a way back
Geranium. This plant is recommended to be grown in the kitchen, then it will be an excellent tool for getting rid of midges. They do not like the smell of this plant. An additional advantage - the mole also does not like it

Prevention

Getting rid of midges is half the problem. It is important that they no longer appear in the house / apartment. That's why you need to do prevention.

Basically, it boils down to the following:

take the trash out of the house regularly
clean siphons
wash the trash can
immediately throw away food that has just begun to deteriorate

Sometimes you can create strong odors in the kitchen, for fruit flies they are unbearable. For example, the smell of incense or garlic can greatly reduce the risk of their occurrence. And the less risk there is, the better for you.

Information on how to get rid of midges in an apartment contains information on preventive measures, folk remedies and chemicals.

It is important to eliminate the source of contamination of the premises so that the insects do not return after treatment.

The method of pest control depends on the preferences of the individual, the level of indoor hygiene, and some other circumstances.

Where do midges come from

The answer to the question of where the midges come from in the apartment implies the introduction of larvae from the external environment. It is extremely rare that insects fly into the house on their own. Most often this happens in the summer.

The risk increases if the premises are located on the ground floor, and there are fruit trees near the building.

Most often, the appearance of insects in the apartment is associated with the following factors:

Dirty or rotten vegetables and fruits. Products may be contaminated even before they are sold. On the surface of the fruit are microscopic insect eggs that hatch during the decay of vegetables and fruits.
Overflowing trash can. It contains the remains of food, which serve as an excellent environment for the growth and reproduction of insects. A trash can can become not only a dwelling for the larvae, but also a source of infection. Insect eggs may remain in the products.
Sewerage. Sometimes food particles remain in the pipes that cannot move forward. In the future, they rot and can serve as a source of food for the larvae. In rare cases, insects enter the apartment through communications.
Pets. The source of infection is not the pets themselves, but their food. Most often, pests appear in homes where there are aquariums. With insufficient care for the fish, organic remains appear in the water, which serve as the optimal environment for the life and reproduction of insects. Sometimes midges settle in apartments with exotic animals: lizards, birds, large spiders, snails, etc. This happens if the owner of the animal does not remove the remaining food in time.
Houseplants. The flowers themselves are food for midges. The likelihood of infection increases if dwarf grows at home. fruit tree or shrub. Additionally, specific fertilizers or high level humidity. More often, insects start up in plants that are fed with tea leaves.

Full life cycle midges is 1 day, but during this time the insects have time to lay eggs. This leads to the rapid spread of pests.

How to get rid of midges in the kitchen

Information on how to get rid of midges in the house involves the use of special chemicals and hygiene.

Dichlorvos is the most commonly used insecticide, but it is recommended to use it as a last resort.

They are toxic, so there is a risk of poisoning. In addition, processing causes inconveniences that are associated with security.

Chemicals are used only in case of severe contamination of the premises.

To destroy insects, you need to find their nest and remove all potential food sources. The following should be reviewed:

Sort through all the vegetables and fruits. Damaged ones should be disposed of. The remaining products must be stored so that they do not rot. Repeat the procedure regularly.
Check all cereals and other bulk products. Get rid of them if you have any doubts. It is advisable to store all bulk products in separate containers. Containers must be dry and clean. It is recommended to use airtight packaging so that midges cannot get inside.
Move all foods that can rot to the refrigerator. If you store fruit in vases, fill them as needed, not ahead of time.
Work on the breadbasket. Wash it in hot water, then dry thoroughly. Do not place bread in a humid environment.
Check the refrigerator. It is unacceptable to have smudges, mold and food residues.

It is important to take out the trash on time. If insects have already appeared, it is recommended to treat the bucket several times with any disinfectant solution.

After the revision, it is necessary to carry out a general cleaning in order to exclude the possibility of food particles getting into the gaps between the furniture.

Thoroughly wash the stove, microwave, hard-to-reach places and floors.

How to get rid of midges in indoor flowers

The answer to the question of how to deal with midges in an apartment depends on the stage of infection of the flowers.

If insects have appeared recently, it is enough to reduce the intensity of watering to lower the level of humidity.

If there are too many midges, you will have to transplant the flower. To prevent infection, it is allowed to treat the green part with a weak solution of potassium permanganate.

How to get rid of fruit flies

The answer to the question of how to get rid of small midges involves product revision and general cleaning. If these measures do not help, it is recommended to check the drain of the sink.

The most common cause of infection is stuck food particles. For cleansing, it is allowed to use any chemical and folk remedies.

For example, you can pour 2-3 tsp into the hole. soda, pour in a little vinegar and wait 15-30 minutes. Then you need to flush the drain hot water.

If the midges in the house started up relatively recently, you can make a trap.

You should take a plastic glass, leave a rotten fruit or a little compote at the bottom and wrap the structure with polyethylene.

The film must be pierced with a thick needle in several places so that insects can climb inside. The traps are left overnight.

At this time, the midges, attracted by the smell of fruits, climb into the glass, but due to the size of the holes they cannot get out. In the morning, the trap should be taken out of the house immediately.

How to get rid of midges folk remedies

If you do not want to use chemicals from midges, you can turn to folk methods.

Essential oils. Insects prefer to stay away from lemon, lime, patchouli, geranium and ylang ylang. It is enough to add a few drops to an aromatic lamp or spread cotton pads soaked in oil around the apartment. Windows should be opened in advance so that insects can fly away.
Garlic. The answer to the question of how to get rid of midges involves the use of diluted juice or crushed slices. The pulp can be spread around the house. Diluted juice is used to treat infected surfaces. For spraying, you can use a spray bottle.
Sticky tapes. Can do homemade devices or purchase ready-made version in the shop. Tapes help to reduce the number of insects. It is necessary to eliminate the source of infection in advance, otherwise the midges will return.

Small midges, especially often living in kitchen area, often begin to disturb residents of private houses and city apartments during the off-season, in autumn and spring. If a couple of such midges met in your kitchen, it’s quite possible to endure, and if there are a lot of them, then it’s time to take decisive action to expel them from the kitchen.

But first you need to understand the reasons for their appearance. Where did they come from and what do they eat? After all, it is these questions that are key, and their solution will not allow insects to reappear.

Where do midges come from in the kitchen?

They lay their eggs on fruits and vegetables in the process of ripening, which, getting into our kitchen, ripen quickly in the heat. As a result, a whole cloud of small midges breaks free. This is how midges appear in the kitchen.

The life span of these insects is very short, but the reproduction rate is amazing. Therefore, if you find several units at home, you should immediately expel them from your apartment. After all, they are so small in size that they can easily penetrate any loophole in search of food, and they eat almost everything.

Why are midges dangerous?

Midges in the apartment can not only annoy you with their presence, especially during meals. In addition to unpleasant sensations from such a close proximity to them, there is the possibility of transferring various pathogenic infections. And also the bites of such insects are sometimes sensitive and can cause an allergic reaction.

In addition, the traces of such midges in the apartment are small dots of dark color, the products of their vital activity, which are found on window glasses, mirrors, light wallpaper and ceilings, also few people will enjoy.

You learned about the danger of these insects, now let's move on to common and effective methods their destruction.

Methods for getting rid of midges in the apartment.

We list the main and most common ways to get rid of these insects.

by the most the easy way there will be, oddly enough, the absence of any action. But at the same time, you should completely clear the apartment of edible stocks or pack them in jars. You can put food in the refrigerator. This method is quite effective, because the life expectancy of midges is small, and the lack of food will not allow them to multiply.
Understand the products available in your apartment. After all, midges can easily get into the smallest holes, so storing even slightly spoiled products will cause them to actively reproduce. Compotes and jams should be put in jars with tight lids, nuts, dried fruits and cereals - in tightly tied bags, and rotten vegetables and fruits should be safely thrown away.
Keep track of pet food. After all, if your animal does not finish eating all its food, midges begin to multiply in the remnants of food. Therefore, after the end of the animal's meal, remove the leftover food in the refrigerator. Also keep your pet's food and water bowls clean.
You should also rinse the trash can with the utmost care, because it is a real paradise for these ubiquitous insects. Keep it clean and as dry as possible, and then the midges will have nothing to do there.
Wet rags, dirty dishes in the sink, crumbs on the table - all this can provoke the reproduction of midges, and then it will be difficult to get rid of them.

The listed methods are rather recommendations for preventing the appearance of midges. And if they have already multiplied, then how to get rid of them in this case? And proven folk methods will come to our aid.

Put a rotten vegetable or fruit in a jar with a capacity of 0.5 l, and tightly tighten the top of the jar with cling film. Small holes need to be made in the film. The midges, smelling the smell, will flock to the jar. They will be able to climb into the holes, but they will not be able to get out. Now fill the jar with the midges gathered inside with hot water or boiling water and drain it into the toilet. So you can put a few baits, continue until the midges in the apartment completely disappear.
You can get rid of midges with a regular vacuum cleaner. Just don't forget to remove the container and shake out the garbage away from your apartment.
Camphor (medicine) is thoroughly crushed and poured into a preheated frying pan. Steam will gradually begin to appear, and now with this frying pan in your hands you need to go through all the rooms of the apartment, Special attention devoting it to the kitchen, because midges do not tolerate the smell of camphor, and it does not harm a person.
Pour a liquid pleasantly smelling for midges into a glass - it can be wine, Apple vinegar or compote. Now add quite a bit of any detergent. This glass is placed in a place of accumulation of such midges and left for a while. The tool somewhat lowers the water surface tension, so the midges, who decide to enjoy a delicious drink, will drown in the liquid, failing to take off.

Having got rid of midges in the kitchen, now you should be especially careful about cleanliness in your apartment, and especially food. Timely washing dirty dishes, removing rotten food, cleaning the rag near the sink - these actions are quite simple and are often performed automatically. And their benefits are great. After all, compliance with the most simple rules keeping food fresh will prevent the appearance of small insects in your apartment and especially in the kitchen.

It can be a real disaster, as they multiply very quickly. BUT favorable conditions for this, fruits and vegetables stored at home can become.

The female lays her eggs while still on the growing fetus, so you bring it home with future midges. Room temperature is the ideal environment for egg maturation. Therefore, if you do not want to meet these insects at home, store fruits and vegetables only in the refrigerator.

Even if you regularly maintain cleanliness in the apartment, midges can appear in the bin, on the stored onion, and even in drain pipes, due to a piece of food stuck there. Or they can just fly to you from neighbors.

So, let's consider how to get rid of midges in the apartment, if they did appear. The first step is to find the source of their appearance. Inspect all hard-to-reach places not only in the kitchen, but also in the rooms. Maybe somewhere a piece of spoiled food was lying around or potatoes began to rot. After the discovery of the source, it is necessary to eliminate it urgently and sprinkle this place with a chemical preparation.

If midges fly out of the sink, then you need to open hot water and try to wash off the remnants of food along with insects. For best results, use a plunger.

If midges have settled in the kitchen, you can use a very simple and proven method: make special baits for them. To do this, take a small jar, put a piece of spoiled fruit in it and close it tightly. Make several small holes on the surface of the film. After a while, the midges will begin to flock to the smell and climb into the jar, but they will no longer be able to fly back. Then just fill a jar of water, flush them down the drain and set the trap again. Do this until they disappear completely.

Is there one more enough effective method how to get rid of midges in the apartment: using a vacuum cleaner. Turn it on for the most full power and catch them. Then we take out the bag and shake it away from the house.

If midges live in flower pots, then a weak solution of potassium permanganate should be diluted and watered with all the flowers in the house. You can also buy a special remedy for midges and treat the place near the pot.

In order for the insects to disappear completely, it is necessary for several days to take care of the perfect cleanliness in the house. Garbage should not linger in the apartment for a long time. The trash can must be rinsed with hot water and must be dried. If there are animals in the house, do not forget to clean their bowls. Do not leave dirty dishes or wet rags in the sink. Do not keep food on the table. Clean out all the dirt, wash every corner. Only in this case you will not leave the midges a single chance of survival.

And now let's look at how to get rid of midges in the apartment if they settled on the balcony. If you don't have a mosquito net, be sure to put one up so you prevent them from coming in from the street. If this does not help, you can try to treat the balcony with some chemical agent such as dichlorvos. But do not forget about your own safety, as this remedy is very poisonous.

Folk remedy how to get rid of midges at home

Smoking out. We take the crushed camphor and pour it into a hot pan. When steam appears, take a frying pan and go around the whole apartment at a slow pace. Midges do not tolerate camphor smoke, but it is safe for humans.

Compliance with all of the above rules will help keep your apartment clean, comfortable and beautiful.

Drosophila (fruit, fruit) flies it is difficult to call a direct enemy of man. They do not directly harm the health and life of people. Rather, they are enemies of fruits and vegetables, grocery stores, shops and inexpensive cafes. However, they can seriously annoy any connoisseur of country rest and even a city dweller. Everyone who has come across these small strange insects, knows: they are not so easy to force to leave the house. First, it is never clear where they come from! Secondly, for the complete destruction of fruit flies, you need to use a whole system of methods and means. And many people are sorry to waste their time and effort on this “system”. So they live for many months and even years side by side with Drosophila. Today we will talk about how to get rid of midges in the apartment.

Our portal knows how to save energy in this struggle and achieve complete freedom from insects. We will tell you not only about preventive methods known to many, but also select best traps for fruit flies!

How to distinguish fruit flies from other midges?

People often don't know how to tell fruit flies from sewer flies, biting forest flies, fungus gnats, and other insects. Some even believe that they are all the same creatures. In fact, there is a difference. It lies in the degree of danger of insects, their habitats, the rate of reproduction, as well as in the "favorite dishes" of these creatures:

If flies fly out of the sink in the kitchen or bathroom, then these are sewer flies (flies). They seem "fluffy" due to the dark hairs that densely cover their torsos and wings. For details on getting rid of these flies, read the material "How to kill sewer flies: 6 best remedies".
If you notice that in your indoor flowers swarming little flies, and the plants themselves began to wither, the mushroom mosquitoes are to blame! They need to be destroyed as soon as possible - find out why and how to do it right in our guide "How to get rid of mushroom gnats in 5 steps".
If any insects fly out of your wardrobe or from kitchen cabinets - unfortunately, this is a wardrobe (room) or food moth. These pests can cause much more damage than a spoiled mood. We have already encountered this problem and analyzed in detail best practices and means of getting rid of moths.
Some annoying midges strive to get into your eyes or have already bitten you at home - and did it hurt? If these are not mosquitoes, and there is a reservoir near your house, then these are probably single gnats that have flown into your house from the street, and there is nothing to be afraid of. But if they continue to attack your home, then it's time for an intensified fight - choose the best means in our review "How to get rid of midges: the best traps, sprays and other means"
If the flies settled and breed on spoiled fruits and vegetables, fly over fermented alcohol or sweets, then this is exactly Drosophila - fruit flies, otherwise known as fruits. We will tell you in detail about getting rid of them in this material.

The fruit fly is one of the most harmless creatures on this list. It is classified as an insect harmless to humans. It just breeds way too fast. And also - little by little it spoils fruit plantations and homemade food supplies ... So we still won’t be “friends” with her. We will fight and for this we will get to know the “fruit tree” better.

So, by "fruit flies" we mean dozens of species of insects that have similar qualities. This is a small midge, the size of which is from 1 to 3 mm. It can be recognized by its oval, bulbous body and slow "drunk" flight. There are many types of fruit flies, ranging in size from one to two millimeters. The color of their "carcasses" can be different: more often it is dark yellow and brown shades. Slightly less often you can meet black and orange midges. They have 2 symmetrical neat wings and 6-8 legs.

Drosophila fruit flies lay their larvae only on a nutrient surface. Most often, these are sweet foods like fruits, vegetables, aromatic cheeses. Most of all they "value" the fruits citrus plants. Scientists have recently found out that there their eggs are not touched by the main exterminators of fly-wasps-riders. The larvae “travel” around the “tasty house” and in 10 days turn into adults. Before that, they are almost invisible to humans: eggs and larvae quickly disguise themselves as the color of the fetus. And only at the very beginning, whitish "seeds" 0.5 mm in size can be seen with the naked eye. By the way, due to invisibility, people more often bring spoiled nursery fruits to their apartment directly from the store. And only then fruit flies appear in their homes. They show up and start to annoy.

Are fruit flies dangerous? What do you need to know about them?

We will immediately answer main question about any domestic midges. NO, fruit flies don't bite humans! They simply have nothing to do with it ... Moreover, many experts say that they do not tolerate harmful pathogenic substances at all. Although, theoretically, fruit flies can turn into a carrier of infection. But, apparently, this does not happen often in their lives ( fruit flies they don't travel much and don't live that long).

Why are Drosophila dangerous to humans?

1. Of course these are the enemies of food production and catering outlets. In rooms where a lot of food is stored, especially ripe fruits, flies appear quickly. As a result, food products are physically damaged. In some cases, they are ignored. And sometimes the goods come in complete disrepair. As a result, large transcontinental fruit carriers suffer serious losses every year. Small businesses are also suffering. The owners of restaurants and green shops are simply tormented by how to get rid of unattractive insect nests.

2. They harm not only huge warehouses, but also small cellars with products.. Farmers and winter stockers find midges in flour and sugar sacks, in potato stores, and on tomatoes and oranges laid out on verandas. The presence of larvae in these fruits does not bode well for their owners and consumers. The sanitary situation here will deteriorate until the owners get down to business.

3.The moth is simply bored. She flies into the mouth, nose and eyes ... stains the wallpaper and snow-white curtains ... frightens guests and small children. In general, this is an unpleasant neighborhood.

4. They hurt and not yet harvested . Gardeners and owners of garden areas around the house know that midges can easily "undermine" the fruits of your plants on the street. The twin brothers of domestic fruit flies will just as willingly populate your favorite apple trees, tomatoes, eggplants, apricots and peaches with their children. Perhaps the damage from them will not even be noticed by the human eye and stomach. But who wants to eat fruits stuffed with insect larvae? By the way, to avoid this, you can use natural pyrethrum-based garden insecticides - for example, the safe Bona Forte spray.

The situation is complicated by some specific features of these insects.

Do you know that:

Fruit flies are extremely fertile. The female Drosophila for one ovipositor leaves offspring of almost 20 insects. Moreover, they begin to multiply within 8 hours after birth. By the way, experts warn: the larva turns into an adult fly in 8-10 days. This is non-stop.
They lay their eggs directly under the skin of ripe or overripe fruits.. True, the heroes of this article cannot bite through too dense a “skin”. Therefore, they almost do not settle in whole watermelons, melons, etc. Everything soft is preferred.
"Fruit" are able to lay offspring in decaying organic matter. Therefore, they settle in sinks with clogged drains along with sewer flies. Hence the confusion between the two.
The midge is born early in the morning. A person is sleeping at this time and may not notice how hordes of insects appeared from the emptiness in his house.
Taste preferences of fruit flies are democratic utterly - usually it's fruit. The Tephritid species alone feeds and breeds on 400 plant species.
They also enter the house through open windows and entrance doors . The midge loves to live in one location, but still it can make very serious flights on its weak wings if it is deprived of food. This is the basis of the simple principle of fighting fruit flies: leave them without a nutrient medium ... and they stupidly fly away!
In nature, there are natural baits for midges. These are manure and lake water, spicy and sweet smells. Flies are even attracted to air fresheners if they smell like orange, lemon or cherry. If insects have not yet appeared in your house, it is better not to overdo it with these smells. And they will definitely come.
Fruit flies are slow but attentive. They capture fast movements well and fly away. Therefore, when hunting midges, move smoothly, like a Japanese ninja.
The midge loves moisture and does not like dry surfaces.. She is almost not afraid of severe frost and loves alcohol.

Now that you know everything about them, it's time to talk about how to get rid of midges in the apartment. Personally, we believe that fruit flies do not need to be killed. After all, they are not set against a person, and the harm from them is accidental. True, to bring them "bloodless", you need to spend more time. But for those who do not have time to wait, there are more drastic measures. We will talk about those and others below.

How to get rid of midges in the kitchen: basic rules

The most important trump card in the fight against fruit flies is cleanliness. The appearance of minor foci of activity of these insects is eliminated for one or two. The main thing is to find the source of their distribution and destroy it. But if the midge lives in your house all the time, then you need to resort to a whole system of destruction. She combines preventive measures and cleaning methods.

Here are a few items that are included in this "system":

Find the source of distribution and destroy it. Do not spare food: just one rotten apple can spoil your whole vegetable store. Moreover, the product must be completely disposed of. Not just wash or throw in the trash - but immediately take it out of the house. It is advisable to ventilate and moisten the "captured territory".
To quickly get rid of midges in the kitchen, destroy the nutrient which can become the "new home" of midges. These are scraps of food, raw meat, rotten fruits and simply overripe fruits. Do not store food in warm open places. Cover them with at least a plate or thick paper. Regularly clean the sink of organic residues.

Any sweetish, sour and winey liquid in an open vessel or bowl is the best bait for mosquitoes. Wash glasses after drinking juices, wash dishes with leftover honey and tightly cork wine bottles.
After such a general cleaning" take care of the little things. To get rid of midges, regularly wash the rags with which you wipe the dishes and wipe the washed fruit. Wash your floorcloth. Clean the kitchen table from crumbs, sticky stains and any dirt. Remember about gas stoves: their surface must be scrubbed with special means at least once a week. Take out the trash regularly! On the second or third day, you already fall into the risk zone. Especially in summer.
Create natural midge barriers in your home e. Do not open the window for a long time or hang small mosquito net. Put the fan in front kitchen table or fruit storage areas. It will blow away and destroy insects. Even with a weak "breeze" they will not be able to land on the "bridgehead".

How to get rid of midges in the apartment: folk methods

On the Internet, we also found some "folk methods". Their effectiveness is difficult to verify, so we decided to simply list the most original tips.

A vacuum cleaner. Dozens of users love to hunt midges with a vacuum cleaner. A spectacular tool (you feel like a hunter or a killer robot), but ineffective. The next day, you still have to hunt for a young midge. Although devices like this portable vacuum cleaner for sucking mosquitoes for ~580₽ they continue to be popular - it's at least fun, well, there will be fewer midges.

Atomizer and humidifiers. More reliable tool. Insects really can't fly with wet wings. True, here you have to correctly adjust the humidification mode. Yes, and dried insects will return to your kitchen again.
Ultraviolet and ultrasonic traps. The midge flies not very willingly on light "zappers", but it flies. But the effect of ultrasound against them has not yet been proven. Personally, we doubt the effectiveness of such funds.
adhesive tape. To be honest, it is ineffective against midges. They will fly on Velcro only if it smells like their favorite food. Smell strongly. Or if you put the appropriate bait next to it - about it.
"Home Repellents". Different people brag about the effectiveness of the repulsive aromas of horseradish, mint, cloves, laundry soap, vanillin ... True, some of these products were on the list " folk methods"of the methods of combating "biting" midges and mosquitoes. And these are slightly different insects. However, you can try - after all, we are talking about completely penny money

How to make a fruit fly trap: 3 best homemade fruit fly traps

Homemade homemade traps for fruit flies are very different from traps for sewer flies, mosquitoes or large flies. We have already said that duct tape against these critters is a bad option. You need to catch them in special ways.

Below we will tell you about the three most popular homemade traps. They all work on a similar principle: insects are attracted to the structure by an attractant, and then they cannot fly out in any way.

1. "Banana trap" for fruit flies. Fruit midge is very similar to minions :). They are just as small, yellowish and very fond of bananas. This similarity must be taken advantage of. Put the banana peel in the empty plastic bottle or even a package. Poke holes in the container with a toothpick or small needle, and then place it closer to the habitat of insects. In a day or two, a significant part of their population will fly there. And they won’t be able to fly out - in their chaotic flight they simply won’t find holes. After all, midges fly to the smell of an attractant, and springs " fresh air"They don't know how to track. Caught midges can be killed or released into the street.

2. Liquid trap. There are several liquid trap recipes on the Internet. In the most simple cases, the authors of these developments recommend simply pouring a mixture of syrup and honey, or beer, wine and juices into a deep plate. Very often, just wine vinegar is poured there. Like, insects will sit on the "water" and drown in it. But we advise readers to complicate this construction. Pour a mixture of white wine and coriander seeds into a bowl (you can use just wine or balsamic vinegar). Put in the peeled fruit. And cover the top with plastic wrap. It remains only to make holes in it with a fork or a toothpick ... and the liquid trap is ready. Flies will sink faster with such a transparent "ceiling".

3. "Trap-cone". First find an empty glass jar and then put something "appetizing" in it. For example, a piece of rotten fruit or a midge's favorite orange. Place a sharp paper cone in the neck of the jar. As a result, insects will again be able to fly into the jar, but will not be able to fly out. The number of the catch and its behavior can be monitored visually.

Choosing a ready-made trap for fruit flies

If you don't want to mess with sugary and sticky liquids, and don't want to keep rotting fruit in a glass jar in your house, then you should pay attention to branded fruit fly traps.

For example, on BEAPCO 6-Pack Drop-Ins Fruit Fly Traps. A set of six compact transparent traps designed specifically for fruit flies, which costs from 700₽. If you believe the description of the product, then the action of each trap is enough for about a month. It is easy to calculate that one set in this case should be enough for 6 months of continuous use.

The traps also come with a non-toxic liquid chemical. So it can be replaced with wine or apple cider vinegar. The principle of operation of BEAPCO combines the advantages of liquid and conical traps: flies fly into the plastic box through a cone-shaped hole, and there is no way back for them. They don't die from poisons, they just stay trapped. But, unlike bulky "homemade", they can be placed throughout the apartment and not be afraid of leaks, turning or bad smells.

According to user reviews, by the fourth day of use, fruit flies literally fill the trap. One user writes: “I set 3 of these traps and after a day 2 of them were completely filled with fruit flies. You can't even imagine how many there were... After 1-2 weeks, not a single one flew. All in all, it works."

True, a small group of users believe that the branded attractant acts worse than natural ones. But they love the box. Diana writes: “In the first month, nothing was caught, although these midges were buzzing everywhere - the trap was empty. But when I poured vinegar into it, these little flyers began to fight over who would fly inside it first. So the container itself is cool.”

known trap TERRO Fruit Fly Trap T2500 it certainly cannot be blamed for the fact that, in addition to fruit flies, it can also lure beneficial insects - butterflies and moths will not fall into it. The trap is designed specifically for "fruit insects" - it is even made in the form ripe apple. That would bite! In all respects, TERRO Fruit Fly Trap resembles BEAPCO. "Apple" is also hermetically sealed, smells good and keeps "alive" for 30 days. It has the same problems and the same benefits. And only the formula of the attractant changes here - it's just tinted apple cider vinegar.

But these are not all options - fruit flies can be eliminated using sticky traps. But not the usual yellow sticky tapes that we are so used to, but special sticky sheets that come with an effective bait liquid (usually it's the same vinegar mixed with other ingredients). Pay attention to German trap "Aeroxon" for fruit flies - for only ~490 ₽ you will receive as many as 2 traps that will help you eliminate flying flies. On the sticky sheets apples and oranges are not just depicted - this way you can additionally attract the attention of fruit midges!

Some users complain that all such traps simply do not work. But maybe it's not about them, but about the wrong definition of a pest? After all, we wrote above what to confuse different types small insects in the house is very easy. If the flies are not attracted to the bait in the trap, it is possible that they are simply not fruit flies, but, for example, sewer or “mushroom” flies.

Let's find out what needs to be done if the flies turned out to be completely fruitless.

Getting rid of fungus gnats in indoor plants

If you notice small midges in pots with indoor plants, then most likely it is mushroom mosquitoes. Here are a few steps to get rid of these pests:

Stop watering your plants- eggs and larvae of fungal mosquitoes can live and develop only in moist soil.
Use chemical or biological insecticides for tillage in pots. You can use chemicals based on bifenthrin, cyfluthrin, permethrin and lambda-cyhalothrin or natural ones - nematode worms or a special strain of live bacteria B.t.i (Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. israelensis). The latter can be purchased as loose granules or pressed discs.
Purchase sticky traps for adult flying mushroom mosquitoes.
Adjust the watering regime to prevent waterlogging of the soil. Otherwise, this is a direct road to the return of mosquitoes!

If flies fly from the sewers

Well, if your flies have chosen a sink or other parts of the sewer as their home, then clean the bathroom or kitchen, throw out the trash, eliminate standing water sources and feel free to buy pipe cleaning gel, like Invade Bio Drain Gel- 1 qt. It contains orange oil and bacteria that dissolve living organic matter, destroying both sewer midges and their "children". Gel from Invade does not contain harsh chemicals and can be used as a spray (use a spray bottle for this purpose).

If the blockage cannot be broken through with organic means, use effective chemicals that will cope with any blockages - and thereby destroy the nutrient medium for breeding sewer flies. Proved welldrain cleaner and sewer pipes Flat "Gel turbo" for ~240₽ - judging by the reviews, it cleans really quickly!

Let's summarize

To be honest, fruit midge- not the insect, for the fight against which one should grab onto chemistry. To get rid of midges in the kitchen, we recommend that you choose industrial or homemade traps, as well as keep your home clean and tidy. So you will not only destroy the generation of midges, but also save yourself from the reappearance of this small pest. And finally, a couple of valuable tips:

Do not leave organic waste in the house for a long time, especially in summer. If you go somewhere, be sure to throw it away - even one banana peel left in a bucket will surely lead to the appearance of fruit flies in a few days.
When buying fruits and vegetables, check them for integrity and freshness.- rotten fruits can become a home breeding ground for fruit midges.

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