How to get rid of musty smell in the apartment. How to remove the smell in the apartment. Wet cleaning of the apartment

In order to get rid of the stench, you need to ventilate the rooms more often, properly care for clothes and upholstered furniture, clean up in time, especially foul-smelling pollution. If there are sick people or small children in the house, it is advised to carefully monitor the level of humidity. Housewives come to the aid of modern household chemicals, EM preparations, enzymatic odor neutralizers, natural flavors and reliable grandmother's funds. To improve the microclimate, ionizers, air washers and ultraviolet lamps have been developed. Below we will tell you how to get rid of an unpleasant smell in the apartment. different methods.

If an unpleasant odor has appeared in the apartment, you must first of all determine its source. Even though our houses are different reasons there are not so many that generate odors:

1. Mustiness, dampness and mold.
2. Animal odors (hamster cages, canaries, dog beds, cat tags and toilets).
3. Refrigerator, trash can, burnt food.
4. Drain holes, toilet smells.
5. The smell of the apartment with small children.
6. The stale air of a house where old people or sick people live.
7. Tobacco smoke.
8. Old furniture, musty smell in the closet.
9. Bed bugs, cockroaches and other insects.

Mustiness, dampness and mold

These are very unpleasant phenomena. damp air, filled with mold spores, causes a number of chronic respiratory diseases, immune problems, allergic reactions ...

If you feel musty when you enter your home, then you need to change the microclimate at home. To remove excess moisture:

1. Repair any faulty plumbing.
2. Install a hood in the kitchen, equip the bathroom outlet with a fan.
3. Dry clothes outside, do not close the washing machine after washing.
4. Ventilate often and open the curtains to let sunlight into the rooms.
5. Insulate the outer walls if your apartment is corner.
6. Do not close the bathroom door when no one is using it.
7. Take out and dry all damp things, wash and dry the shelves of wardrobes and bedside tables well before returning the clothes to their place.
8. Mold from tiles, washing machines and other surfaces can be cleaned with folk remedies or professional fungicides.

If you follow all these rules, then in a week there will be no trace of dampness and mold

"" - this is universal remedy Suitable for more than just fungus. It effectively copes with odors from animals, tobacco, trash can, suitable for processing any surfaces, washing things and cleaning upholstered furniture.

They also do a good job with mold. well done», « XADO», « Cilli Bang», « KOLORIT StartBIOSTOP», « Avena Color», « Mellerud», « Sanitol», « CaparolCapatox" and etc.

Chlorine and oxygen bleaches are effective against fungus: Vanish», « White», « Santry», « Domestos».

How to clean mold from washing machine

Inspect the car, if a fungus is wound up, you will have to remove the hose that supplies water to the machine, the drain hose and the filter. Wash these parts by hand with chlorine bleach or soda. You also need to wash under the rubber seal.

Pour 4-5 packs of citric acid into the powder container and start the washing program with maximum temperature. This will help to get rid of mold and limescale at the same time.

Smells from animals

Many people love animals, but are afraid to start, not knowing how to eliminate bad smell in an apartment where pets live. Fortunately for this moment There are many professional products that help keep the air fresh. Is it chemical or biological preparations. Chemical ones are universal, they can be bought at any hardware store, and we will tell a little more about biological ones:

Preparations with enzymes

Veterinary drugs based on enzymes decompose organic residues into harmless, odorless compounds. These products are used to remove cat marks, dog smell, they also process pet beds. They are safe for people and animals to wash cat trays, cages of rodents and birds.

Effective on urine stains, feces and other organic contaminants. These products can be bought at the pet store: Odor Kill & Stain Remover», « Complete Pet Stain&Odor Remover», « NATURE'S MIRACLE», « Pet Stain & Odor», « Zoovorsin», « Urine Off,« Odorgon Professional for home»

Tip: do not forget to change the filler in the cat tray in time!

Effective Microorganisms

EM drugs Baikal" and " Shine” appeared relatively recently; they can be purchased at garden stores. Positive changes occur due to the work of symbiotic microflora: lactic acid and photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, fermenting fungi, bifidobacteria and actinomycetes.

Many of these microorganisms normally live on human skin, in the gastrointestinal tract, some have been used for cooking since ancient times. To put it simply, the beneficial microflora displaces the harmful ones (Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli, mold fungi).

EM preparations were developed by a Japanese microbiologist, since then they have become widespread not only in agriculture. With the help of EM preparations, they purify water from harmful impurities and pathogenic microbes, are used in the process of cleaning, washing, skin care, etc.

The em preparation is diluted with water in a ratio of 1:500, this solution is sprayed from a spray bottle on all surfaces in the house, including upholstered furniture. Fur things, pillows and blankets are processed, wrapped in polyethylene, and after 2 days they are well dried.

This procedure helps to refresh the linen, get rid of mold, dust mites and harmful microorganisms. Cabinets, trash cans, animal habitats, a bathtub, a toilet bowl are treated with a solution of emochs, refrigerators and ovens are washed - this helps to get rid of unpleasant odors and improve the home environment.

Refrigerator, trash can, burnt food

If a rotten stench has appeared in the refrigerator, then, first of all, you need to defrost it and wash it thoroughly with soda, vinegar or one of the purchased odor products. When the refrigerator is defrosted, washed and dried, place a saucer with sliced ​​lemon or a container of soda (salt or natural coffee) on one of the shelves, all these products absorb odors, and lemon and coffee fill the space with a pleasant aroma. Close the door and leave the fragrance for a day.

In order to avoid mustiness in the refrigerator in the future, throw away stale food in time, put a bag of salt or an odor absorber on one of the shelves (sold in any supermarket, these are small balls or boxes filled with sorbent).

Also, in order to preserve freshness, you can purchase an ionizer for the refrigerator, the flow of negatively charged ions will destroy mold and microbes, which will make food last much longer and when you open the door you will only feel the pleasant smell of ozone.

Bin

Rotting food leftovers not only exude a stench, they are a source of pathogenic microbes, it is thanks to kitchen waste that ants and cockroaches start up in the house. Take out the garbage every day, do not forget to cover the bucket with a lid.

Wash the bucket daily with the chlorine, EM, or enzymatic odor removers we wrote about above. If you use bags, then it is not necessary to wash the bucket, just pour a little soda on the bottom, which will act as a sorbent.

kitchen smells

Burnt food or old fat will not cause appetite to anyone, so the kitchen and dining room must be kept clean. During cooking, the curtains absorb the smell of burning, onions, fish with their entire surface - you see, it’s not very pleasant. To prevent this from happening, install a hood or open a window while cooking, it is better to move the curtains to one side. Wash curtains, tablecloths more often, if there is a soft corner in the kitchen, clean the upholstery from time to time with an odor remover, EM preparations or " Vanish».

A dirty microwave, stove or oven can smell very unpleasant due to the greasy coating formed inside, this smell not only fills the entire apartment, but can also worsen the taste of the prepared dish.

Advice: so that the smell of roasting quickly disappears, pour a few coffee beans into a hot frying pan.

Clean the cooking surface of the stove with a product you have tried and wipe it with a cloth dipped in lemon juice. Best for microwave ovens by special means: « Green&Clean», « Feed Back», « Korting K 17», « PROFESSIONAL», « SANO" etc.

If the smell comes from the oven, then you can use a simple, effective tool: pour water into a baking sheet and place slices of 1-2 lemons there and turn on the oven for half an hour. Lemon acid together with hot steam will soften old fat, and you can easily wash it off with a regular sponge with soda. After this procedure, the oven will smell fresh.

Drain holes, toilet odors

Drains in bathrooms and kitchens can smell quite foul at times and can be cleaned in a number of ways. For example:

• hot vinegar poured into holes.
• Soda ash is poured into each hole in a quarter cup and poured with a liter of boiling water. After 20-30 min. the remains of the product are washed off by simply opening the tap.

An unpleasant odor from the toilet can appear even if you wash it often and use the Toilet Duck, the reason for the stench is urinary stone, forming growths in the drain knee. It is mechanically scraped off with a long knife or other suitable object. When the stone is removed, the toilet is poured a large number of chlorine bleach or helium toilet cleaner.

A couple of minutes before the arrival of guests, you can remove the stench in the toilet, for this, light a few matches or an aroma lamp.

Advice: monitor the humidity in the toilet room and the flow of fresh air. If you have good ventilation, then both of these problems are not terrible.

Dampness in an apartment with small children

Everyone knows how a house smells with a baby, parents claim that baby urine does not smell, but you need to face the truth. After all, such conditions are not only unpleasant, they are also dangerous for the baby. The main causes of "childish" smells are uric acid, feces and dampness, which provokes the appearance of mold. But the air can be much cleaner and healthier, we will consider several options for keeping the nursery fresh:

1. The smell of urine and faeces becomes weaker if you use diapers regularly and wash the diapers immediately after the baby "surprise".
2. Empty the pot after each use and wash it with EMs or at least plain baking soda.
3. To avoid excessive dampness, mold and stale air that provoke allergic reactions and respiratory diseases, dry the diapers on the street or on the balcony.
4. You need to open windows regularly at any time of the year - dampness and mustiness are much more dangerous for a baby than drafts. It is ideal to ventilate the room every hour for 15 minutes. Or at least a couple of times a day for half an hour.
5. Get a hygrometer and measure the humidity level in the room. Norm: 40-60% if the humidity is higher, take appropriate measures.
6. If the baby has covered the carpet or sofa, do not wait, immediately treat the stain with an odor remover. Odorgon Professional for home” or use your grandmother’s recipe: blot the puddle with napkins or a rag, pour vinegar over it and let it dry. When the vinegar dries, pour a layer of baking soda and spray the problem area with hydrogen peroxide (you can use a spray bottle). After peroxide gets on the soda, the product will begin to hiss and bubble - it's safe, you can even show the child how everything happens. When the reaction is over, blot the puddle with a rag, this place will no longer smell like anything.

Smells from the room where old people or sick people live

And this problem is solvable, enjoy communicating with loved ones, and think less about unpleasant odors. In the 21st century, many means have been invented to minimize the specific smell of sick people.

Many of the rules for child care will also apply in the case of bedridden patients: large diapers can be purchased at pharmacies, regular ventilation, EM drugs and " Odorgon Professional for home". EM preparations can treat not only beds and bed linen, but also wash the patient, treat bedsores.

If you keep the humidity below 60% and ventilate in time, the air will be much fresher, and the patient himself will feel better. Also, to improve air quality and the patient's condition, purchase an ionizer.

Sunlight irritates many old people, but ultraviolet light kills fungus and pathogens, so use every opportunity to part the curtains, for example, while Grandpa is watching the news in the next room.

Most unpleasant odors are associated with the vital activity of pathogenic microflora, so it is recommended to turn on a UV lamp every few days. Shortwave radiation destroys all known microorganisms, as well as mold spores. During the session, no one should be in the room, the duration of the procedure is 10-15 minutes.

The smell of tobacco

How to remove an unpleasant smell in an apartment if people smoke there constantly? The easiest way is to smoke on the balcony, but if this is unacceptable for you, then you should think about buying an ionizer - the flow of negatively charged particles completely decomposes nicotine.

• A quality air purifier also helps to solve the problem.
• If you smoke in the kitchen, just turn on the hood.
• Empty the ashtray after each smoke break and rinse it under the tap.
• A saucer filled with soda, salt, ground coffee or citrus peels absorbs smoke well. It is also advised to hang wet towel next to the smoking area.

Old furniture, musty smell in the closet

Junk smells in a special way, used things, old cabinets and furniture ... it is not always possible to change to a new one, but you can try to get rid of the obsessive odor.

Old things, second hand

Old used clothes will become fresh and fragrant if they are soaked for 3-4 hours in a solution of ammonia (per bucket warm water 40 ml. 10% ammonia). Before soaking, do not forget to sort the laundry by color. After this time, wring out and dry the laundry, do not rinse. When things are dry, wash them in the machine at the maximum temperature for this fabric. During the final rinse, pour a brightly scented rinse aid into the drum. Dry things outside to remove any residual odor.

Cushioned furniture

Upholstery old furniture also subject to restoration. Stains can be removed with the help of modern stain removers, and table vinegar will help with the smell. Upholstered furniture can be knocked out right at home, for this we need an unnecessary sheet, a beater and an vinegar solution (2 tablespoons per 5 liters of water). Soak a sheet in the solution, lay it on the upholstery and beat out - all the dust will remain in the sheet, and the vinegar will absorb odors. In the most neglected cases (if a person was sick on the couch for a long time or the furniture was standing in a damp, smoky room), professional odor removers are indispensable.

Cabinets

Mustiness in cabinets can be removed in several stages. First of all, you need to take out all the contents, sort out, throw out the unnecessary, wash and dry the necessary.

The cabinets themselves should be washed with baking soda or vinegar, wiped dry, and dried with a fan heater, hair dryer, or left open until the surfaces are completely dry. After that, large containers with soda, salt or ground coffee are placed in cabinets for a day.

When things are well dried, they can be put back in place and put in each box of sachets with aromatic herbs: sage, lavender, chamomile or a bag of salt, all dampness and unpleasant odors will be absorbed into the salt. You can store scented soap in a wardrobe self made or a bottle of your favorite perfume, things will be saturated with a delicate aroma.

Bed bugs cockroaches and other insects

Houses infested with insects always smell nasty. Where there is bed bugs, there is a “flavor” of sour raspberries, and the decaying chitinous covers of cockroaches exude an extremely unpleasant odor that impregnates furniture, clothes and even the hair of people living in the apartment.

You can remove these specific odors only by completely getting rid of insects. It will not be difficult to remove cockroaches, for this you can find aerosols, crayons, gels, traps, as well as poisons on sale. Do not forget about sanitary standards, sweep away the crumbs immediately after the meal. Put all food in the refrigerator or store in an airtight container, take out the trash daily.

Bedbugs are much more difficult to remove, they multiply very quickly and are extremely tenacious. Therefore, if you have such “guests”, then we recommend calling the specialists of the Sanitary Epidemiological Station (SES).

Grandma's Secrets

How to remove an unpleasant smell in the apartment at home? Along with modern chemicals, many use grandmother's means. There are secrets that allow you to freshen the air in the room quickly and economically:

• When washing floors, add a little table vinegar to the water.
• The unpleasant smell of the carpet will absorb salt, if a few hours before cleaning, sprinkle it on the carpet with a thin layer. Vacuum after a couple of hours.

• To freshen the air in the room, hang towels soaked in a weak solution of vinegar. Pretty quickly, the air is cleared of extraneous "aromas".
• Use sorbents: saucers filled with charcoal, sea ​​salt, soda or ground coffee.
• A wonderful aroma in the kitchen will be if you rub a baking sheet with a vanilla pod and heat it in the oven. The same baking sheet can be placed on the cabinet and the aroma will fill the room for several days.
• Bunches of lavender will help to scent the linen in the wardrobe and freshen up the atmosphere at home.
• Lighted aroma lamp with a few drops of sandalwood, citrus or field herbs fill the room with freshness, and give incense good mood the inhabitants of the house.
• Put fresh flowers in the room.
• Regularly carry out general cleaning, wash things and throw away old junk. Daily airing is the main condition for a healthy atmosphere in your home.

Technical devices

Air washing

The air washer purifies the air and enriches it with moisture. The principle of operation of this device is simple: the air from the room passes between several dozen rotating, wet discs. Dust, pet hair, plant pollen, and other contaminants are flushed into the water tank, and fresh, moist air enters the room through the side openings.

Ionizer

The ionizer creates a stream of negative ions, which gives the home air the properties of sea or mountain. This is useful for people living in the house: the general condition improves, efficiency increases, immunity strengthens. Ions destroy pathogenic microorganisms, which heals the general atmosphere of the house.

Ultraviolet lamp

A useful and inexpensive device cleans the air of bacteria, dust mites, mold and other pathogens. The UV lamp is turned on when no one is in the apartment for 10-15 minutes. The lamp is especially indispensable during epidemics, the air becomes much cleaner and fresher.

Unpleasant odors… We constantly encounter this phenomenon in our apartment! In addition to the fact that such nasty aromas poison the air, they also indescribably spoil the mood, not only of the owner of the apartment, but also of the guests who suddenly appeared.

Of course, you and I have different ideas about how an apartment or a house should smell: some people prefer neutral floral undertones of the aroma, while others just love the warm smell of baking with a hint of cinnamon.

One way or another, but no one wants to share their square meters with bad odors! To fill the house with the smell of cleanliness - try actionable advice, published below, and your friends and acquaintances will not bypass your home.

General cleaning

Usually, spring-cleaning starts from above, so that later you don’t reach for a vacuum cleaner and a floor cloth a hundred times. Look through the top shelves, shake off the dust and wipe with a fragrant agent: pour 10-15 ml of vinegar into 0.5 liters of water and drop a few drops of your favorite essential oil.

Citrus aromas are best suited for freshness - they spread a pleasant cool-sweet aroma around the apartment.

If you have an air conditioner in your house, put one or two drops of essential oil on its opening panel. Thus, when turned on, the air flow will mix with the aroma of essential oil and your home will be filled with an indescribable fragrance.

Continuing the cleaning and reaching the middle of the apartment from above, you can continue to wipe the surfaces with a diluted agent, and at the same time come up with a deodorant for the room yourself. If you like the scent of lavender or pine, then add a few drops of this oil to a bottle of water and spray it into the air with a spray bottle. Do this carefully if you have light furniture or carpets, as the oil turns yellow over time and can stain.

By the way, using lavender to purify the air in the room, in this way you get rid of insects that do not tolerate such a floral aroma. At the same time, you exclude all toxic drugs that could harm your health and the health of your loved ones, and switch to natural remedies!

The last stage of cleaning is the floor! Everyone knows that our most important assistant for cleaning on the floor - a vacuum cleaner is actually an ideal carrier of unpleasant odors and dust, especially if its container or dust container is clogged.

In order not to sneeze and cough at each cleaning, look at the filling of the container, and also shake it out and wash it in a timely manner, if this is intended by the instructions. Not all of us know that the dust bag can even be washed in washing machine if it is made of cloth.

It is during rinsing that you can add to the capacity of the washing machine floral conditioner and it will saturate the walls of the bag with the aroma that it will later bring when cleaning into your home. If this method is unacceptable for you, then simply moisten a piece of cotton wool with your favorite essential oil and suck it in with a vacuum cleaner. During cleaning, the aroma will be distributed through the rear blowing surface on the device, filling the entire apartment with itself. The only disadvantage of such an experiment is that it is only enough for one cleaning!

Removing odors from cabinets

Having finished with the room, let's go through the cabinets! It is in them that the most unpleasant odors that may be present in the house are sometimes revealed. Closets and linen in them suffocate and this makes the air heavy "stuffy" in the apartment as a whole. Yes, and putting on clothes that have been hanging in the closet for a long time becomes unpleasant. It has to be redone. To prevent this from happening, in cabinets with bed linen or clothing can be placed in sachets in lavender, mint, ylang-ylang, etc. colors.

These fragrances are not at all to the liking of the frequent inhabitant of wardrobes - moths, so you will not only give your things a slight shade of summer field smell, but also ask voracious insects to “go out”. And how nice it is to fall asleep in the fresh bed linen caressed by lavender aroma!

Removing odors from the toilet

toilet, thanks annoying ads, is considered to be a dirty room in an apartment, in which hordes of insidious bacteria and microorganisms gather. No doubt, there is some truth in this, but if you equip the toilet with an effective plaque remover that is hung under the rim, then cleanliness will increase. But the problem is that almost all of them have a very unpleasant chemical smell.

Therefore, in order to make it more pleasant to enter the toilet room, it is necessary to put cotton sponges soaked in drops of aromatic oils on the upper shelves (choose the aroma to your liking). It's very cheap and very effective. Well, if the budget allows, get a special flavor for the rooms.

And your toilet will become an indicative place of cleanliness and freshness!

Removing odors from the kitchen

Having finished with the bathroom, let's move on to the kitchen: refrigerator, microwave, sink, kettle, pots - all this can become an object for an unpleasant smell.

But first things first, of course, it's a trash can! Get a resealable wastebasket or bucket with a lid to keep nasty odors from floating into the room or kitchen when you open the cabinet door. Better yet, before putting the garbage bag in the bucket, rinse it, dry it and put a few drops of lavender or pine on cotton wool or a cotton sponge, lowering it to the bottom of the bucket.

Our mothers and grandmothers got rid of it with the help of ordinary 9% vinegar, because then in the USSR there was not a single bottle of Mr. Proper, Fairy or Toilet Duck! It was vinegar that washed not only bathtubs and sinks, but also almost all pots, kettles, and even cast iron pans.

With a touch of vinegar, it still cracks down with a bang - just pour water half-diluted with vinegar into the kettle and boil it several times. There is no trace left of the raid! Then this boiling water should be poured onto the plaque in the bath or on the sink and lightly wiped with a hard sponge. As a result, both the bath and the sink will shine with a clean shine.

With a slightly cooled vinegar decoction, wipe the inside of the refrigerator or microwave oven- the unpleasant smell will evaporate in the blink of an eye. The only disadvantage of such cleaning is that you will then have to ventilate the room from the vinegar aroma! For those who are against the use of vinegar in everyday life, essential oil, which has already been covered in previous tips, will help.

A few drops of lemon or orange oil, dropped onto the liquid in the container, will help refresh the internal aroma of the microwave if you heat them slightly for 1-2 minutes. In almost the same way, the inside of the refrigerator will also be refreshed - a couple of drops of essential oil, chosen according to your taste, will help you avoid the appearance of an unpleasant odor.

You just need to put them on a cotton sponge and leave them on the refrigerator door. With each opening and closing of the appliance, the aroma will spread both inside the refrigerator and outside.

By following these simple tips, you will forever forget about unpleasant odors, and new pleasant aromas will create a special atmosphere of coziness and comfort in your home.

A pleasant aroma in the house creates a feeling of warmth and comfort, affects our mood and creates general impression about us at the guests. But if an unpleasant smell settles in the apartment, it does not give us rest. How to get rid of an unpleasant smell in the apartment, about the reasons for its occurrence and how to make fragrances for the home with your own hands, you will learn in our article.

Causes of an unpleasant smell in the apartment

First you need to figure out where the unpleasant smell came from in the apartment. There can be several reasons for bad smell in your home:

• Pets;
• tobacco smoke;
• dampness, high humidity, fungus and mold;
• smells from cooking, spoiled food, garbage can;
• lack of ventilation;
• chemicals and drugs.

These bad odors are absorbed into carpets, curtains, furniture, and it can be very difficult to eliminate unpleasant odors in an apartment or house.

How to remove an unpleasant smell in the apartment

Let's take a look at some pretty simple recipes How to get rid of bad smell in the apartment.

Ventilation of the living space

In order for the apartment to be filled with freshness, you just need to let fresh air into it. Airing the living space must be carried out at least 3 times a day. At any time of the year, even in winter in severe frosts, you need to open the windows at least for a minute.

Fresh air will quickly drive unpleasant odors out of the apartment.

Blankets, pillows, bedspreads, carpets for ventilation can be hung on the balcony.

Wet cleaning of the apartment

Regular wet cleaning of the apartment will help eliminate dust and mold odors. Some people are used to doing wet cleaning daily, but if this is not possible, then this procedure should be done at least once a week.

To wipe hard surfaces, you can use a special detergent, which is sold in the household chemicals department.

And you can prepare a solution for wet cleaning yourself, for this you need add a few drops of vinegar or lemon juice to the water, and for aroma, a drop of oil (lavender, mint, tea tree, whichever you prefer). Vinegar and lemon will eliminate unpleasant odors in the room and disinfect the surface.

It is better to start wet cleaning from the upper tier: shades, chandeliers, cornices, gradually going down: shelves, window sills, tables, and finish by washing the floor.

To wash the floor, you can prepare such a refreshing solution. We take 0.5 liters. water, add a glass of apple cider vinegar and a few drops of oil with your favorite scent, or you can mix a few oils, such as pine, lavender and lemon.

Removing odors with a vacuum cleaner

Regular vacuuming will help to get rid of unpleasant smells of dirt and dust on upholstered furniture and carpets in the apartment.

Using a vacuum cleaner, you can remove odors and give a pleasant aroma to the apartment. To do this, you can moisten a cotton pad with a few drops of lavender or other oil, drag it along with the garbage into the vacuum cleaner, and while cleaning the room will not be filled with the smell of dust, but with the aroma of freshness.

Chandeliers, ceiling lamps and light bulbs

To get rid of unpleasant odors in the apartment, it is necessary to wash not only chandeliers and shades, but also light bulbs, as the accumulated dust when heated begins to exude an unpleasant odor.

After wiping the light bulb, you can sprinkle your favorite perfume on it, and when the light bulb is heated, a pleasant smell will fill the room.

Filter cleaning eliminates unpleasant odors

The filter of the vacuum cleaner, air conditioner and hood must be cleaned and washed regularly. This will not only improve the efficiency of the equipment, but also save the apartment from unpleasant odors hovering in the air.

How to get rid of bad smell in the closet

If you are wondering how to get rid of an unpleasant smell in the closet, it is important to remember one thing. important rule: Only clean items should be placed in the closet., the smell of dirty laundry will quickly fill the entire closet.

From time to time, the cabinet must be ventilated and the shelves wiped.

You can get rid of unpleasant odors in the closet by putting aromatic sachets in the linen drawers and on the shelves between clothes. It can be purchased at the store or made at home.

Do-it-yourself aromatic sachet

Aromatic sachet it is very simple to make it with your own hands: we take a canvas bag, fill it with grass or a mixture fragrant herbs(lavender, lemon balm, oregano, etc.), we tie. Aromatic sachet is ready for use.

If desired, you can tie with a satin ribbon or decorate the bag at your discretion. Sasha will not only give a subtle pleasant smell to the linen, but will also fight moths.

To make your laundry smell good in the closet, you can use special fluid for the iron, it is poured into the iron before ironing and, in addition to a pleasant aroma, protects the iron from scale.

Or you can simply add a solution of lily of the valley or violet essence to the water for steaming laundry.

Bad smells in the kitchen

In the question of how to remove unpleasant odors in the apartment, do not forget about the kitchen. The cuisine is rich in aromas and not always pleasant. Fried fish is certainly tasty, but the smell fried fish in the kitchen a few hours after dinner causes discomfort.

In the kitchen, unpleasant odors after cooking remain in the air for a long time, settle on curtains and shelves, and soak into cabinets and walls.

To get rid of bad smells in the kitchen, here are some wise tips:

1) Must use exhaust fan and leave it on for some time after cooking.

2) An unpleasant smell will disappear from the kitchen if you boil water on the stove in an open container, adding a lemon cut into several pieces, 1 tablespoon of vanilla and a few sprigs of rosemary.

3) To eliminate an unpleasant smell in the kitchen, you can put roasted coffee beans, cinnamon, citrus peels in bowls and vases.

4) Cutting boards and knives can retain an unpleasant odor for a very long time, to avoid this, you can wipe them with vinegar and salt, then wash them with laundry soap. Lemon juice removes unpleasant odors very well.

5) The trash can should be washed regularly and be sure to dry. You can attach a homemade fragrance to the lid of the trash can: drop 2-3 drops of lavender oil and tea tree oil on a cotton pad. This fragrance will last at least a week.

6) Drain holes of sinks in the kitchen also tend to exude unpleasant odors. To get rid of an unwanted smell, you can pour a mixture of salt, soda and dishwashing detergent into the hole, wait 15-20 minutes and pour boiling water well.

7) To remove an unpleasant smell in the microwave, you can put a bowl of water and lemon juice in it and turn it on for 1-2 minutes.

8) And how to get rid of an unpleasant smell in the refrigerator? It can contain a container with baking soda, or you can use a slice of black bread.

The walls of the refrigerator can be wiped ammonia, then the refrigerator must be ventilated.

How to eliminate bad smell in the bathroom

The bathroom is most loved by mold and fungus. In order to prevent them from capturing the entire space of the bathroom, it is necessary to ventilate it regularly.

One more rule: Never throw wet clothes into the laundry basket.

You can eliminate the unpleasant smell of dampness and mold in the bathroom by placing a small container of salt, it will absorb both moisture and the smell of dampness. Change the salt in the container once a week.

To get rid of an unpleasant smell in the washing machine, you need to run one complete cycle without laundry, adding instead of washing powder 200ml vinegar or 200 ml. whiteness.

Bad smell in the toilet

To remove an unpleasant smell in the toilet, you first need to disinfect the walls, floor and toilet bowl with chlorine.

After that, ventilate the toilet and place an air freshener that you can make with your own hands.

To do this, take a jar, make several holes in the lid. We fill the jar with baking soda, add a few drops of any essential oil, mix and put on the shelf.

DIY home fragrance

In order not to spend money on buying synthetic air fresheners, you can make a fragrance for your home and apartment with your own hands at home. Such a fragrance will be safe for health and will help get rid of unpleasant odors in the apartment.

How to make aroma sticks

To make an aroma stick with your own hands, take 100 ml. vegetable oil, add 20-25 drops of essential oil to your taste (it can be orange, lavender, sandalwood oil, or maybe a mixture of various oils) and 1 tbsp. a spoonful of alcohol.

The resulting mixture is thoroughly mixed and poured into a beautiful jar, bottle or vase, put in it a few wooden sticks and a pleasant aroma will fill your room.

Do-it-yourself aroma stones

To make aroma stones with our own hands, we take 0.5 cups of flour, 0.5 cups of salt, 1-2 tbsp. tablespoons of potato starch, mix, add 15-20 drops of essential oil and dyes (you can use food, you can use watercolor or gouache paints).

Knead the dough, divide it into parts and give the shape of pebbles. When the aroma stones dry, you can lay them out in the apartment.

DIY gel flavor

To make a gel flavor with your own hands, you need to dilute 20 gr. gelatin in a glass hot water, you can add dye and leave to cool. When the gelatin is slightly warm, add 15 drops of essential oils and 20-25 gr. glycerin, mix thoroughly. Transfer the resulting gel mass into a beautiful glass or jar, which can be decorated to your taste.

It is not difficult to get rid of an unpleasant smell in the apartment by quickly finding out the causes of its occurrence and eliminating them. If you use our advice, then a wonderful aroma will fill your home, and with it will come to you good mood, good and warm relations between all family members.

A person gets used to everything, even to unpleasant smells in his own apartment. And in vain. Inaction can be very harmful. How not to quarrel with a smoking neighbor and what is in common between the smell of the forest after a thunderstorm and the stench of rotten eggs?

What happens when a person smells a rose? Simplified, the process looks like this: rose petals secrete oil, the molecules of which are freely carried around. When inhaled, they enter the nose of a person. And there, olfactory receptors catch these molecules and transmit information about them to the brain. The brain, in turn, “recognizes” these molecules, and gives a signal: “this is the smell of a rose!”. So in in general terms the mechanism of odor perception looks like from the point of view of the physics of the process.

Smell is a reaction of the brain to an external stimulus, the response of our body to a change in the composition of the air.

But the perception of smell is connected, apparently, not only with chemical-physical processes, but also with psychology. How else to explain that we can not only remember smells for years, but also associate them with other perception systems? If you pinch your nose and take a sip of coffee, you won't be able to taste it. That is why during an attack of a cold, all food seems insipid. By the way, scientists still don't know exactly how it works.

But back to what is known. So, the smell in the physical sense is the reaction of our brain. Therefore, strictly speaking, expressions like “fighting an unpleasant smell” or “methods of eliminating an unpleasant smell” are incorrect. In them, the smell is understood as some kind of material object, and not a sensation. But let's not be boring (although I really want to 🙂)

One more thing should be noted important thing: People perceive odors differently, depending on how neurons identify the source molecules of the odor. Someone faints from harsh cologne, and for someone even evaporation building paint do not cause much inconvenience.

The sense of smell can be trained. Experienced perfumers are able to distinguish about 1,500 scents.

That is why talking about unpleasant odors in the apartment often rests on the issue of personal sensitivity of the household.

The question is not as simple as it seems at first glance. Of course, strictly speaking, the smell itself cannot be dangerous. Because smell is not a substance, but a sensation. But on the other hand, the molecules of odorous substances that we inhale can very much harm our health.

For example, the same smell of paint. Even the so-called eco-friendly acrylic paints for walls and ceilings contain harmful substances, in particular ammonia. It is his smell that you can feel after the repair. But it is not the smell that is harmful, but the vapors that you inhale. If there was a lot of ammonia in the composition of the paint, then for a few more days you will be haunted by bouts of coughing and pain in the eyes.

An unpleasant odor is often a sign of danger.

But other options are possible: sometimes a stink is just a stink. The smell of rotting fish from the bin may seem to someone chemical weapons but there is no harm in it. And sometimes, on the contrary, harmful substances have no smell. For example, the most dangerous gas, sarin, does not smell like anything at all. Even more interesting with hydrogen sulfide, which emits the smell of rotten chicken eggs. The trick is that at a deadly concentration of hydrogen sulfide, the smell disappears because our olfactory receptors lose sensitivity. It turns out that the nasty smell of rotten meat is not a sign of danger, but, on the contrary, a sign of relative safety and a signal that some protective measures should be taken.

Unpleasant smells in the apartment

Now we come to the practical part. When is it worth sounding the alarm if you feel the stench at home?
Some sources of unpleasant odors are inside the apartment, and some are outside. Let's run through both.

Where and what can smell bad in the apartment?

Kitchen . The most obvious reason is the kitchen waste bin. And the smells come from food, especially fried. They soak into curtains and upholstered furniture, they can come from the refrigerator, oven, microwave.

Bathroom. If the bathroom is damp, then the smell of mold is guaranteed to you. Sewer pipes and the hood is also suspect.

Living room, bedroom, children's. Pets are often the culprit here. The unpleasant thing is that odorous substances eat into carpets and parquet, and it is difficult to remove them.

Another, even more serious, problem is smells from furniture and finishing materials. PVC and chipboard emit harmful fumes of phenol and formaldehyde and other volatile organic compounds into the air, many of which can be hazardous (eg styrene).
If someone in the household smokes, then tobacco smoke also causes a lot of trouble - and here, as you know, it's not only the smell, but also the dangerous substances that are contained in cigarettes.

Danger level: the most harmful of these are fumes from furniture and tobacco smoke.

The smell of mold, indicating dampness, can only be eliminated simultaneously with the dampness itself: heat and ventilation balance.
All other sources of odors inside the apartment can be easily eliminated by methodical cleaning. There are many on the Internet folk remedies on cleaning a particular surface, we will not repeat. But it is worth talking about external sources of odors in more detail.

Smoke and fumes. Autumn is the season for burning leaves and branches. The smells of smoke and burning can come from construction sites and, of course, from factories whose production is associated with combustion processes (petrochemistry, production of aluminum, asphalt, bitumen, etc.).

Traffic fumes. The smell of car exhaust is often felt even by those who do not live near a busy highway. A garbage truck that stands in front of your entrance for a long time is enough, or a car that a neighbor warms up under your windows. However, not all hazardous components of exhaust gases have an odor. For example, carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides, which are extremely harmful in high concentrations, do not smell at all. But besides them, the composition of automobile exhausts includes many other components, many of which contain odorous molecules. In general, whatever one may say, exhaust gases are the case when an unpleasant smell and danger go hand in hand.

Tobacco smoke. Neighbors smoking on the balcony is a painful story for many. If you're lucky, the wind will carry the cigarette smoke in the other direction. Usually no luck.

industrial gases. Sulfur dioxide, nitric oxide, carbon monoxide, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, formaldehyde, benzopyrene - this is far from full list substances that are not uncommon in our cities. All of the above can be toxic to humans: regular excess of the concentration of these substances in the air negatively affects the respiratory organs and cardiovascular system. And benzapyrene also has a carcinogenic and mutagenic property.

Harmful gases are emitted by factories (especially petrochemical and waste incinerators), thermal power plants and boiler houses, as well as transport, which makes the main contribution to air pollution.

Danger level: All of the above is not only unpleasant, but also very harmful. Elevated concentrations exhaust and industrial gases lead to chronic diseases, which, in turn,

Let's summarize. Indoor odor sources (kitchen waste, mold, pets, furniture, Decoration Materials etc.) are dangerous and not. External sources of unpleasant odors (smoke, fumes, exhaust and industrial gases) are most often very harmful. In this case, our goal is not to “get rid of the smell”, but to protect ourselves from the source.

Of course, the most effective way is to eliminate the source. But what if the source is yours? new wardrobe or a beloved cat that marks corners, or a grandfather who smokes like a steam locomotive? There is only one way out - to deal with the consequences, that is, to purify the air. How?

Cleaning, airing and aromatic aerosol help for a short time, but do not solve the problem drastically. But in the service of us, as always, technical progress.

The most optimal is to supply air. He drives all room air through filters that trap and destroy harmful substances, including molecules of odorous substances.

Sources of an unpleasant smell can be pets, dampness, tobacco smoke, Construction Materials, "flavors" of the kitchen. Specific amber is absorbed into wallpaper, fabric, clothing, and the longer it lasts, the more difficult it will be to remove.

Regular cleaning will help to get rid of unpleasant amber in the apartment and prevent its occurrence in the future. The dust-free house breathes easily, cleaning and detergents with fragrances will fill the space with pleasant smells. Various air fresheners and aerosols to eliminate odors will enhance the effect. You can make your own air freshener: take 1 ml of lemongrass oil, 4 ml of vodka, 2 ml of acetic acid and dilute in 250 ml of water. Fill a spray bottle with the mixture and spray around the apartment.

Do not accept household chemicals? Use potassium permanganate. Dilute potassium permanganate to Pink colour, and wipe furniture, drawers, shelves with a solution - the problem with the smell will be eliminated. Regular airing will fill the house with light fresh air, unless, of course, you live in an area with high gas content. You can quickly eliminate an unpleasant smell and fill the house with fragrance if you burn candles, dry citrus peels, and aroma oils in the room.

Make a sachet and place it in secluded corners of the apartment. Filling may vary. Dry herbs and flowers will fill the room with the fragrance of summer, spices: cinnamon and vanilla sticks, cloves, allspice grains - with the aromas of the East, needles - with forest freshness. Do not throw away empty bottles toilet water, put them in bookcases and linen cabinets. Your things will smell like your favorite perfume. Apply a few drops of essential oil to light bulbs in a chandelier, floor lamp, sconce. When the light is on, subtle notes of incense will spill over the room.

If the unpleasant smell in the apartment is persistent, dilute ammonia (1/2 cup), baking soda and vinegar (1/4 cup each) in three liters of water and thoroughly rinse the room. Change the solution as it gets dirty.

You can remove the smell of cats with an iodine solution - mix one liter of water with 10 drops of iodine and wash the floor. Effectively eliminates odors in the home modern facility"Super Plus Turbo" - air purifier-ionizer.

Grow houseplants. They will decorate and enliven the interior, purify and humidify the air, absorb unpleasant odors. Plants such as lemon, jasmine, gardenia, myrtle will delight with aromas all year round.

Remove odor in the kitchen

Perhaps the area most saturated with extraneous odors is the kitchen. Food flavors are so corrosive that they are not easy to remove. It is recommended to install a good hood, as well as ventilate the room daily.

Do not accumulate garbage, take it out regularly, and take out fish and other smelly waste immediately. Something "ran away", burned - pour salt or bread soda on this place, this will help get rid of the smell of burning. You can freshen the air in the kitchen by boiling water with lemon zest or apple cider vinegar. Roasted coffee beans or burnt bay leaves will fill the kitchen with delicious amber.

How to get rid of smell in the bathroom

Often in the bathroom due to high humidity musty smell. To prevent this from happening, place salt on the shelves, it perfectly absorbs moisture. If, wash the surfaces with 5% formalin solution, the smell will disappear. Flush tub and sink drains regularly. To do this, pour soda ash into the hole and pour boiling water over it.

It is comfortable to live in a clean apartment with pleasant aromas. By what means, or with the help of household chemicals to achieve freshness - it's up to you.