Doorway without a door: necessity or design decision? Do-it-yourself decor of old doors How to paste over doorways

Making a doorway in a kitchen without a door is a popular design technique that implies not only savings, but also the original appearance of the interior, as well as the absence of the need for complex maintenance.

In the case of the kitchen, the latter is especially important - the room in which they cook is filled with steam and food smells for a long time, it has high humidity.

This makes the room quickly polluted. Just imagine how burdensome it will be to care for the doors if they are made, for example, from precious woods.

The question of saving money is joined by the question of saving space - why reduce the already small area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen by installing doors in it. Especially a lot of space will be "eaten" by a standard swing design - professional designers say that about one square meter.

Whereas a free doorway will visually expand the room and unite a functionally divided space: for example, a kitchen and a living room or a kitchen with a dining room.

Let us consider in more detail the advantages and disadvantages of a kitchen doorway without a door, what materials can be used, finishing options and some decoration features.

The main advantages of open doorways:
Saving money	Regardless of what materials and finishes are used, they will cost less than installing interior doors.
Visual union of adjacent spaces	If it is extremely important to separate rooms such as a toilet or bathroom from other rooms, then the kitchen will not suffer from the absence of a door. Moreover, there are others.
Aesthetic appeal	The non-standard appearance of open doorways, with proper design, looks extremely impressive and original.
Wide range of materials and decoration methods	The design allows you to use almost any materials for decoration and decoration. Plus, the geometric shape of the opening is also limited solely by your imagination.
Good room ventilation	The absence of obstacles in the form of a door leaf will allow air to circulate freely.

5 best materials for decorating the doorway to the kitchen

In deciding how to arrange a doorway to a kitchen without a door, the finishing method is of great importance. Theoretically, almost any material can be used. But practice confirms that the choice of finishes must be consistent with the rest of the interior.

If the design of the opening does not harmonize with overall design rooms, the perception of the room will be irrevocably damaged.

Another important nuance- do not forget that the kitchen is a realm of high humidity and temperature. Plus a doorway - a place increased risk, it is often subjected to friction and shock. Therefore, it is more reasonable to use high-strength wear-resistant materials here.

1. Stucco

Unfortunately, not very popular, but extremely attractive and original finishing material. You can use both natural gypsum and polyurethane. The second one has a number of advantages - it is not heavy, unlike gypsum, it is easily glued and firmly adheres to any surface. Initially, polyurethane stucco molding has a snow-white color, but it can be easily painted in any chosen shade.

This design is perfect for the Venetian style, baroque, rococo, classics or similar stylistic solutions. In case of choice restrained styles decoration, it is better to refuse stucco molding.

2. Artificial or natural decorative stone

It is more difficult to work with natural stone than with artificial, and it is much higher in cost. Artificial is also made from natural rocks, but with the addition of various dyes and polymers.

The shades and texture of this material are quite diverse - you can choose an option for almost any interior. To finish the doorway, it is better to select medium-sized stone elements.

Decorative stone is perfect for a Provence, country or oriental style kitchen. The design of the doorway can be arranged both in the form of smooth borders and using the “torn edge” technique.

It is quite difficult for a non-professional to do this type of decoration with his own hands - the stone is quite capricious in laying. To ensure the adhesion of the stone to the surface, the walls are pre-treated with several layers of primer. Each element should be held for some time during gluing for a stronger connection.

The tree does not lose its popularity due to its environmental friendliness and relative cheapness. Inexpensive wood can be processed in such a way that it is indistinguishable from expensive species.

The choice of the shape of the doorway - an eternal classic or an original bend?

The classic shape for the construction of a doorway is a regular rectangle. But since the door is not needed, you can beat this moment in a more original way.

At the peak of the popularity of the arched design. They are versatile and easy to adapt to any interior style.

Oval, trapezoidal, domed, triangular arch - the choice is yours. Arched structures are usually made of drywall, under which a metal base is hidden. We should not forget that arches with a rounded or oval vault require partial dismantling of the wall.

For other complex forms of arches, drywall is also used. In open openings of this type, you can even organize shelves, rods or other decorative details.

The paramount principle that should be followed when choosing the shape of a doorway for a house or apartment is compatibility with the general style of the room:

Compatibility of finishing with the general style of the room
Baroque, Rococo and Empire	They gravitate towards symmetrical lines, replete with decorative elements. Gilding, stucco molding, complex reliefs in the upper part of arched openings are at your service.
Classic style	It implies the use of arches of a three-center, semicircular or oval shape.
East style	His favorites are arches of the most unusual and original form: keeled, in the form of arrows, hearts, etc.
Romantic	Chooses the restraint of materials and forms: gentle or semicircular arches.
Techno, hi-tech, minimalism	Geometric and strictly symmetrical lines.
Modern, pop art	They prefer brighter and more relaxed solutions and sinuous outlines.

Another important nuance when choosing the shape of the opening is taking into account the features and disadvantages of the room:

For low ceilings, a more profitable option is when the radius of the corner of the arch exceeds one second of the doorway. Thus, the ceiling will visually look higher.
If the ceilings are high best solution for the design "door without doors" will be the use of an arch, the radius of which is equal to half the doorway.

Making a doorway with textiles

As a finishing touch, you can arrange a doorway without a door with screens or curtains. This will give the room a touch of comfort and completeness. Plus, it will protect the space from prying eyes, completely hiding the doorway, if necessary.

If there is no need to isolate the room, you can fix classic fabric curtains with beautiful ribbons, hairpins or special cords.

Textile looks equally good both on the classic opening in the form of the letter P, and on the arched structure. The curtains that replace the door should stylistically match the curtains on the kitchen windows.

An interesting technique is the use of hanging curtains instead of fabric products. They can be purchased ready-made or made by hand from the following material:

plastic;
glass;
beads;
shells;
pebbles;
bamboo;
cords, including hand-tied;
sequins;
wooden elements.

You should not try to introduce curtains with vertical closures such as Roman, French, Japanese or English into the decor of the kitchen. They will prevent the free passage from one room to another.

Exists great amount various options for the doorway without the presence of the doors themselves. You can design such a design both independently and entrusting professional designer. The main thing is that the doorway does not violate the overall style of the interior, but organically fits into it.

When planning the decoration of an apartment or house, choosing the perfect design solution for many inhabitants becomes a difficult task. In an attempt to decorate their home, people use everything available materials, ranging from Italian wallpapers to artificial stone. Of particular difficulty is the decoration of doorways, since the number of options offered by designers can amaze even the most demanding imagination.

It is extremely difficult to choose the ideal way that will optimally fit into the overall style decision and correctly emphasize the leading direction.

Finishing the doorway: choosing the right solution

Before deciding on the design of the doorway, the designer, together with the owners, needs to decide what shape these openings will be.

There are such forms of doorways:

Rectangular opening. This way of organizing space requires either a door or a voluminous and noticeable cashing. Depending on what kind of cashing will be chosen, the doorway can perform both an auxiliary and a main function in the interior of the room. By itself, such a strict form requires additional decor, which can give it the desired gloss and attractiveness.

Arch. This way of designing doorways is quite popular and appropriate in certain styles. Designers note that the use of an arched opening is advisable only if the rooms connected by it are made in the same style. Experts advise paying attention to the fact that excessively massive or bright decorative elements can make such an opening heavier.

FACT! The arch does not have to be round. Other forms are also used: ellipsoidal, trapezoidal, asymmetric arch - each of them is worthy.

Arch imitation. This way of designing a doorway can be called "lazy", because in this case, an ordinary rectangular opening is given the shape of an arch with the help of segments fixed in the corners of the opening. Designers advise in this case to make these corners openwork and airy - this will allow you to fit such an arch into any interior and make the room more spacious and lighter.

Finishing doorway without door- this is a special task, the complexity of which lies in the fact that all the attention that could be focused on the door is transferred to the doorway. Therefore, in this case, designers pay more attention to the design, choosing options and methods of finishing much more carefully.

ADVICE! Often, as a substitute for a door in such openings, curtains or curtains are used, as well as lambrequins falling with noble folds.

Use of plastic and drywall

Despite the popularity natural materials, the use of PVC panels and is still in fashion, as well as finishing the openings with artificial decorative stone. All these materials are acceptable options, which, with decent performance, can become a real decoration of the room.

Plastic panels are the simplest and most concise design option for the opening, as they allow you to imitate such a popular wooden texture. Dark panels allow you to create an attractive contrast with a light painted or wallpapered wall, thereby emphasizing the rigor and sophistication of the interior. This design method allows you to visually expand the space and create the effect of a high ceiling. In addition, such panels are the most accessible: they are easy to clean, even if dust or dirt is visible on the surface.

Polyurethane molding replaced the usual plaster, because it has a decent appearance with less weight and excellent practicality. When choosing this method of decorating a doorway, you should be extremely careful, since the abundance of decor can overload the room and make it small.
Most often, in such cases, the most simple and concise stucco molding in white or another neutral color is used.
Drywall. Finishing with the help of this material is carried out in cases where the task of designers and builders is to divert attention from the opening, creating the effect of a single room.
In addition, it often becomes the basis for using another decor: for example, polyurethane cornices are often glued onto plasterboard structures.

Regardless of what kind of material will be used to decorate the doorway, designers are advised to pay attention to the appropriateness and expediency of using massive or voluminous elements.

Complementing the traditional design with moldings or mosaics means making the room individual, adding a touch of the owners' subtle taste to it.

Decorative stone in the decoration of doorways

Particularly popular in recent times uses the decoration of doorways with decorative stone. This is due to the fact that decorative stone is one of the most stylish ways to decorate doorways, it allows you to give the room a new mood and sophistication.

The use of such material is quite expensive, but more than offset by a decent appearance and reliability of the result.

Finishing the opening with artificial stone is often the ideal solution, since this material has the following advantages:
- spectacular appearance;
- durability and reliability in operation;
- ease of maintenance and the possibility of restoring damaged elements;
- variability and compatibility with other decorative materials.
Most often, for decorating openings in apartments with artificial stone, medium-sized stones are used that do not load the interior. To give such a finish "naturalness", the outer edge of the finish is deliberately uneven, while smooth edges are used extremely rarely.

If an arch is decorated with a stone, then in its upper part the stones are laid along the perimeter of the opening: in this way, the geometric shape of the arch will be emphasized, which will make it more noticeable against the background of the rest of the wall lined with stone.

In the case of decorating a doorway without a door with such a stone, the decor should be laid on both sides of the opening: it is this option that will allow you to optimally fit the finish into the interior and connect two rooms into one.

Despite the fact that interior designers never cease to amaze us with ultra-modern room design ideas, betting on the most unexpected solutions, the classics of the genre, namely interior doors still remain at the peak of popularity. This is due to the fact that the traditional purpose of the door remains unchanged, and today it is one of the main options for zoning a room, using which you will ensure reliable isolation of the room and create the most private environment in it. Due to the fact that the decoration of the room, including the doorway, largely affects its holistic perception, the design given element The interior must be approached with due care and accuracy. Often there is a need to abandon the door leaf and, as a result, dismantle door frame, which becomes very relevant if there is a room outside the door in which there is no need to create a confidential environment. The choice of this solution will allow not only to decorate the doorway harmoniously and modernly, but also save up to one square meter of area, which is often especially relevant in small apartments. Making an open doorway is extremely topical issue leaving a huge scope for the designer's imagination.

Functional purpose of open doorways

Unfortunately, many owners of apartments in standard new buildings cannot boast large quantity free square meters, in connection with which, they have to fight for every extra centimeter, abandoning seemingly significant elements of the interior. As for doors, they often take up a lot of free space, especially when it comes to traditional swing structures. In addition, not everyone is a devoted fan sliding systems, which becomes a weighty argument in favor of designing a doorway without a door, which in its essence will resemble a portal. This design option will successfully save precious meters, as well as create a pleasant feeling of spaciousness and lack of barriers in the apartment. In addition to expanding the space, the rejection of the door will provide free air circulation and good visibility of the room.

In addition to the above arguments, there is another weighty argument in favor of this method of decorating a doorway. Its use will be especially relevant if you do not need a functional separation of two rooms, united by a common doorway. For example, if we are talking about combining a living room and a balcony, and you do not need to clearly separate them, you can bet on a doorway without a door, which will allow you to effectively zone the space, visually separating the balcony and living space, but at the same time , and combine them by merging them together. In addition, the use of this method will be especially relevant if the front door is adjacent to a kind of transition resembling a niche, or if we are talking about the design of a doorway located between the kitchen and the living room, when their integrity will always be harmonious.

Thus, what is the need for arranging open doorways?

The need to improve the reliability of load-bearing structures. This is due to the fact that in standard buildings bearing walls they are located in the most unexpected and, moreover, inconvenient places, which forces the apartment owners to somehow harmonize their appearance and beat the existing passage, decorating it accordingly;
Visual unification of functionally divided space. If you are planning to organize a doorway in the supporting structure or expand an existing one by equipping a modern studio in standard apartment, you will again be helped by the design of an opening without a door, thanks to which you can combine a kitchen with a living room, a bedroom with a study or a living room with a hall;
Space zoning will become especially relevant for you if you are the owner of a modern open-plan apartment. In this case, the organization of open openings will be one of the most best ways allocation functional areas indoors, as it does not limit the designer's imagination in any way.

doorways photo

Advantages and disadvantages of open doorways

If we compare an open doorway with traditional design options that imply a doorway, the previous ones are characterized by a number of advantages:

Visual union of several adjacent rooms. In this case, one of the most attractive is the combination of kitchen and living room, living room and hall, as well as combining with other rooms. general purpose, such as a library, dining room and others;
A non-standard appearance and an original compositional solution are the distinguishing features of open doorways, since the geometric shape of their design can be any. In addition, in the process of designing doorways without doors, the use of a wide variety of materials is allowed and even encouraged, which will also be discussed in our article;
No need for burdensome care is distinctive feature open doorways. In contrast to door panels made of valuable wood species, which require careful maintenance, in contrast to an open doorway, decorated with a minimum amount of similar materials;
democratic value. Regardless of what material you will use in the process of designing an opening that unites two rooms, its consumption will be significantly lower than when installing a solid door leaf.
Moreover, unlike traditional version, which involves the installation of a door leaf, you are completely unlimited in the materials used, and you can decorate the doorway with any materials.

Disadvantages of the method:

Lack of space clearly separated by the door leaf. For example, it makes no sense to equip an opening without a door between the functional various rooms, for example, a kitchen and a corridor, since you are unlikely to be able to visually expand the space, however, extraneous odors will freely enter the corridor;
The impossibility of organizing in any premises, such as a bathroom or toilet, the functional purpose of which does not allow the arrangement of open openings;
The impossibility of providing complete privacy, which is extremely unacceptable for those apartments where several families or many relatives live.

Choosing the material for finishing the doorway

Plastic panels

Plastic panels are one of the most common and relatively inexpensive materials for finishing doorways, which can be used even if you do not plan to refuse to install the door leaf. If you are a follower traditional way and still prefer to install the door leaf, to decorate the opening, use plastic panels that imitate the structure of wood and harmonize in color with the tone of the door leaf. Using this style, you can emphasize the severity and clarity of the lines, as well as create a contrast with walls pasted over with wallpaper in a lighter or darker shade, or painted with paint, the tone of which should also contrast with the tone of the door and plastic panels. Taking into account these recommendations, you can visually increase the height and expand the doorway, as well as slightly raise the ceiling, which will have a favorable attention to the interior of the room as a whole. In addition to the decorative appearance, practicality is also characteristic of plastic panels - you will not see traces of touch on them. Fastening of plastic panels is carried out using liquid nails on the previously cleaned surface.

Polyurethane molding

Another common material for finishing doorways, according to appearance reminiscent of gypsum stucco, but characterized by a lighter weight. It is easily glued to any surface, which is one of the main advantages of polyurethane stucco. However, when using stucco molding for decoration of small-sized premises, it is important not to overload it, which will be helped by the use of stucco molding, which is characterized by the presence of flat elements and the absence of a massive relief. If the room where you plan to decorate the opening with polyurethane stucco has high ceilings, use it as an arched element above the door or pilasters on the sides, which will add an extra touch of luxury to the room. One of the main advantages of polyurethane stucco molding is its initially white color, thanks to which it can later be decorated in any color scheme.

Facing with decorative stone

This design method can rightly be considered one of the most stylish and expensive. Despite the fact that facing with decorative stone is an expensive pleasure, and very time-consuming, it does not frighten true adherents of naturalism, and besides, it is supported by its durability, high wear resistance, and practicality, thanks to which the stone does not need complex care.

Important! Features of the production of decorative stone make it possible to produce fake diamond the most diverse color palette, as well as adding various inclusions to its structure, such as shells or small pieces of marble. Thanks to the peculiar decorative features material, artificial stone is successfully used in the design of interiors made in oriental style. In the photo you can see an open doorway decorated with decorative stone.

The technique of facing with decorative stone involves the use of a material of small size, which is located along the perimeter of the opening, imitating its even edging with smooth edges. This is a classic design option for a doorway, however, designers suggest paying attention to a more original design option, which involves the creation of “torn” edges, when the stone is not cut to fit, but laid out in a natural order. The color palette of the stone is selected in accordance with the overall color concept of the room.

Important! To ensure the adhesion of the stone to the underlying surface, it is necessary to carefully prepare it. To do this, the wall around the doorway is cleaned of the previous finish, after which it is treated with a specialized primer.

Use of clinker

Another popular design technique is the use of the so-called "tile-brick" or clinker, which is laid out around the door reception. To create a spectacular design of the doorway, the tiles are laid "on the run" by analogy with brickwork. In addition to being used for interior decoration window and door openings, the use of clinker is widely practiced in outdoor decoration building facades.

Choosing the shape of the doorway: a classic rectangle or an original arch?

The traditional geometric shape for a doorway is still a rectangle. To diversify the strict classics, designers recommend adopting one of the above methods, which will add some liveliness to the design of the doorway. But what if you are not a fan of the classics? How to arrange a doorway in this case? Here, designers unequivocally agree and unanimously recommend betting on the arched shape of the doorway. According to experts, the arch is one of the most interesting and non-standard ways doorway design, most appropriate in apartments with narrow corridors, since this technique allows you to visually expand the space and give it airiness.

The choice of the type of arched structures depending on the height of the ceilings

If your apartment does not high ceilings, designers recommend paying attention to arches, the corner radius of which exceeds half the width of the doorway, and therefore, they are characterized by a gentle rounding. Thanks to this shape, the arch will appear wider and slightly raise the ceiling;
If you are decorating a room with high ceilings, designers recommend using a classic arch, the radius of which corresponds to half the doorway;
In addition to the named classic, round and straight arches, there are many other non-standard arched structures: in the form of an ellipse, a trapezoid, as well as an asymmetric shape, the distinguishing feature of which is the presence of a slope in one direction.

One of the fastest and convenient ways creating an arch is the purchase of a ready-made arch kit, consisting of four racks, two arches, and panels. In addition, arches are often made of drywall.

The choice of the type of arched structures depending on the stylistic concept

There is another classification of arched openings that differ in accordance with the design style.

Classic combines arches of elliptical, three-center and semicircular shape. But, despite this, the main requirement for arches in the classical style is their absolute symmetry. One of the most spectacular options for arranging an opening in the living room is the organization of arched structures with vertical slopes made in the form of semi-columns;

Empire and Baroque also differ in the symmetry of arched structures, but unlike the classics, this stylistic direction involves an abundance of decorative elements. In this case, experts advise giving preference to symmetrical arches, decorated with polyurethane stucco, gilding, as well as plaster bas-reliefs located in the upper part of the arches;

But East style stands apart from all other areas and involves the use of arches of the most bizarre and intricate forms - lancet, keeled;

Modern, techno and minimalism- stylistic direction, in which there are distinct echoes of modernity. Using them, you rarely see arches of similar shapes, a distinctive feature of arched structures in this case is curvilinearity, and therefore, the doorway can take the most unexpected forms. If we consider all modern trends in more detail, it is worth noting that techno and hi-tech are characterized by more strict, geometric shapes, while playful pop art and modern prefer more uninhibited forms and the most unexpected outlines. Also, these styles welcome the design of the doorway with decorative lamps. An excellent solution in this case is the organization of lighting in the style of a "light curtain" or with the help of spotlights, which will look most impressive in the case of decorating the opening between the kitchen and the living room.

Less common, but at the same time spectacular, is the organization of a stained-glass arch, according to which part of the opening, often curved, is occupied by a stained-glass window. This method will be especially relevant for a combined kitchen and living room, as well as a living room and a balcony.

Destinations in romantic style more restrained in the choice of forms and materials. They involve the use of symmetrical arches of a semi-circular or flat shape, which is due to the desire for static and lightness solutions for architectural elements that are combined with materials in rich colors.

Making openings with decorative curtains and screens

The question does not lose its relevance: “How to arrange a doorway with curtains?” Its popularity is due to the fact that curtains, both fabric and made from other materials, are one of the most affordable and diverse ways to decorate a doorway.

Fabric curtains, in the case of the correct selection of materials and textures, will be an appropriate addition to any interior. They look equally relevant with both U-shaped and arched openings. When choosing curtains for decorating a doorway, it is important to observe stylistic unity and give preference to curtains similar to those hanging on windows. At the same time, the compositional solution can be absolutely anything, from a complex composition with draperies and a pelmet, to a restrained curtain in an oriental style;

Bamboo curtains- a variety made from wood. Elements bamboo curtains (sticks and beads) must be crocheted or strung on threads. Bamboo curtains will be the most relevant within the framework of eco-style and eclecticism;

Filament curtains assume a strong weave of bundles, securely fastened at the top into one tape. AT classic version filament curtains involve the use of only fabric cords, but for modernity there are no restrictions, and figurines made of glass and beads, shells and pebbles, which are strung on strong cords, are used.

Updating the design of a private house or apartment, the owners often resort to non-standard solutions. An example is an interior doorway without a door, which allows you to visually expand the living space. Our task is to tell you how to make a beautiful arched passage between the rooms and decorate it with your own hands.

Options for non-standard openings

Open entrances are convenient and appropriate in rooms where sashes are not needed initially, for example, between the hall and the hallway or kitchen. Another situation: you increased the width of the living room at the expense of the loggia by dismantling the window and part of the concrete wall. The resulting wide portal must be ennobled, giving the desired shape.

There are several options for finishing the doorway:

remove the old wooden box, plaster the ends of the walls, and then decorate with extensions and platbands;
change the standard rectangular opening to an arch that can be decorated different ways(described below);
narrow down upper part lumen cuts, giving a trapezoidal shape;
make an original asymmetric lumen shown in the photo.

Often the homeowner is faced with the task of reducing the size of an oversized passage. In such cases, 2 options are practiced: to lay part of the opening with a brick or to assemble a frame from metal profiles and close the gap with drywall.

We propose to consider the most popular way - how to finish a standard opening with plasterboard sheets (GKL), turning it into an arch. Having mastered this technology, you can easily make a trapezoidal or asymmetric passage between rooms.

We make an arch from GKL

To decorate the doorway in the form of an arch, prepare the following materials:

ordinary drywall sheets 12.5 mm thick;
narrow galvanized profile 27 x 28 mm;
corner plastic arched;
primer deep penetration;
plaster mesh;
dowel-nails, self-tapping screws 3.5 x 25 mm for fixing plasterboard;
gypsum plaster.

Too wide aisle can be beautifully sewn up with drywall

At the first stage, preparation is made - you need to dismantle the box and, if necessary, align the walls cement-sand mortar. Then carefully measure the width of the gap and calculate the bending radius of the future arch. For fidelity, draw the outlines of the product on a sheet of paper, try it on in place and transfer the outlines to drywall.

How to redo the usual opening under the arch with your own hands:

Note. It is better to make cuts in the profile and end strip of drywall more often. Too large segments will be noticeable - the arch will not be very round.

At the end, seal the joints and cracks with gypsum plaster, laying a reinforcing mesh at the corners. Clean the surface after curing sandpaper and proceed to the finishing facing. The manufacturing technology is shown in detail in the video:

Ways to design an interior passage

The simplest and most cheap option finishing cladding of an open opening - paste over the ends with wallpaper plus hang a transparent curtain. The method is applicable under conditions home renovation when the wallpaper is re-glued in two adjacent rooms, otherwise the difference will be noticeable.

How can you finish the opening in other ways:

mount decorative panels made of MDF or plastic, made in the form of platbands;
instead of wallpaper, make a mosaic of artificial stone or clinker tiles imitating brickwork;
use ready-made elements of gypsum stucco or polyurethane imitation;
sew up the ends with classic wooden architraves and extras.

Framing the arch with ready-made sets of platbands

Recommendation. The cladding option should be chosen at the stage of forming the door clearance. If you buy a ready-made set of polyurethane or MDF platbands in advance, then the bending radius of the arch can be adjusted to the top part.

We have listed the most common cladding options. There are other methods - application and so on.

Facing the arch with plastic corners

It's simple and affordable way ennoble the arched portal at minimal cost. From the materials you will need flexible corners made of plastic or MDF and high-quality glue (liquid nails will do). Before installation facing elements walls need to be plastered and wallpapered.

Advice. Choose plastic cladding to match the color of the laminate and skirting boards. Ideally, the finish of the opening should look like a continuation of the floor edging.

Making a doorway without a door with corners is performed using the following technology:

Reference. Arched corners need to be bent along a wider shelf.

Making a standard rectangular portal is even easier - you don’t need to bend the material, just cut the ends correctly so that they fit nicely at the corners. More useful information You can learn about the use of corners from the video:

Finishing with clinker tiles

The color of artificial stone or clinker tiles is selected according to the color of the walls. To purchase the right amount of material, it is recommended to mark the future drawing on the wall with a simple pencil. For finishing, a building adhesive mixture such as Ceresit CM11 or liquid nails is used.

Options for cladding tiles made of artificial stone

Substrate preparation includes leveling and applying a deep penetrating primer. How to independently decorate the opening with clinker tiles:

After the adhesive mixture has hardened, remove the slats and carefully clean the edges of the tiles. The final stage is grouting with a composition that is in harmony with the interior of the room.

Installation of polyurethane moldings

Real gypsum stucco is notable for its considerable price, decent weight and fragility. Polyurethane imitation of columns, pilasters and overlay patterns looks no worse, but costs much less. In addition, plastic lends itself well to being painted in any desired color.

Visually, polyurethane stucco does not differ from gypsum

The technology for mounting polyurethane moldings is similar to finishing plastic corners. Each element is cut and fitted in place, then glued to the walls on both sides of the opening. To join the curly parts with each other, a special glue for plastic is used.

Note. In addition to the usual stucco, there are flexible plastic elements on sale that resemble dense rubber. See the video below for how this cladding is used on curved and round surfaces.

When the glue dries, the cracks and joints must be puttied and carefully treated with sandpaper. The last stage is painting in the desired color (preferably with an aerosol can or spray gun).

The use of wooden platbands

Wood is a material traditionally used for finishing any openings. In the case of an arch, you will have to find the top element for sale or order production in a carpentry workshop.

Before installation, wooden extensions should be treated with sandpaper and covered with 2-3 layers of protective varnish. The latter is selected according to the desired color - you can use a stain and a transparent varnish or a composition with the addition of the desired dye.

Wooden cladding requires care and periodic updating

It is produced in the classical way - on screws or nails. It is important to drown the fastener heads so that they are not conspicuous. From above, the attachment points are carefully smeared with putty and painted

Conclusion

The choice of finishing the opening depends on the conditions of the work. In the process overhaul apartments, you can use any material - artificial stone, wood or plastic. When it comes only to the arrangement of an interior passage without doors, then for decoration it is better to take ready-made elements from polyurethane, wood or MDF.

Structural engineer with over 8 years experience in construction.
Graduated from East Ukrainian National University. Vladimir Dal with a degree in Electronic Industry Equipment in 2011.

To increase space, as well as simply for aesthetic purposes on interior partitions remove door blocks. During the redevelopment of the apartment, most often they equip a free passage between the hallway and the hall. No less popular is an opening without a door, which combines the kitchen with the living room. The expansion of space occurs due to getting rid of the dead zone reserved for opening the sash. However, redevelopment creates a new problem associated with the design of a doorway without a door, which is sometimes difficult for the owner to solve.

In the house, not every opening can be left without a door. The open passage of the bathroom or pantry will look ridiculous. The secluded area is considered to be the kitchen, bedroom and office, but there is an exception to the rule for these rooms. To organize intimacy, the openings are finished with curtains, sliding screens and other similar devices. As a result, a visual illusion of separation of rooms is created, while the space remains without a dead zone.

Open passages emphasize the integrity of the living space. All openings are made of the same shape and decorated with material similar in structure to form a single ensemble.

They get rid of the door leaf when making an opening between the kitchen and the living room, or when one of these rooms is connected to the hallway. However, it is desirable to provide visual separation at least with curtains.

If a gas stove is installed in the kitchen, for safety reasons the room will have to be fenced off with at least a sliding system.

Free passage is arranged when combining a hall or kitchen with a balcony. The process involves the simultaneous removal of the door and window frames. If an office or a small bedroom is set up on the balcony, the rooms are separated by curtains or a screen.

When it's not about fencing off the kitchen with gas stove, often the passage is decorated with shelves. Curly flowers, figurines and other elements are placed on decorative shelving.

Getting rid of the door not only expands the space. Air circulates freely through open passages. Even in a small apartment in the summer it becomes fresher.

When making an opening, doors are not required in the following cases:

A modern solution for redevelopment is an interior portal that allows you to save the rectangular shape of the opening. Without a door, the passage becomes freer, and the decoration of massive decorative elements gives aesthetics.

Arched passages are popular. In an apartment with high ceilings, they prefer the classics, equipping the opening with a semicircular configuration. For a building with low ceilings, it is desirable to visually raise the walls with an elliptical arch.

The door block is abandoned by owners who like irregularly configured aisles. When decorating, asymmetric arches, triangles, trapeziums are in demand. A rectangular portal looks beautiful, the corners of which are rounded at different radii. The only negative is the limitation of the passage size. It will not work to make an opening if its width is less than 80 cm.

Doors are abandoned when decorating the passage with a bar counter, stained glass elements, and mosaic fragments. Often such techniques are appropriate for studio apartments.

Advantages and disadvantages

If you compare a beautifully designed open opening with a door block, you will be able to identify a number of advantages:

The integrity of the space of the combined rooms is created. The apartment becomes free, bright, while maintaining the functionality of each zone. The kitchen remains the kitchen, the living room remains the living room.
When framing the doorway, materials that do not require complex maintenance are used. The absence of a sash eliminates the loosening of the box, the formation of a dead zone.
Without a door leaf, the opening can be given an original configuration that allows you to emphasize the style of the interior of the entire room.
Making an interior portal even with the most expensive materials will turn out to be more cost-effective than installing a high-quality door block.

The disadvantage of an open passage is the impossibility of using it for and a pantry. With any type of design, a passage without a door is not able to provide the intimacy of a specific purpose area.

Free ventilation through open openings will bring great inconvenience when combining the kitchen with living rooms. Smells during cooking, along with fat vapors, will spread throughout the apartment.

Forms

You can design the opening while maintaining the original configuration or modify the passage. Often the shape of the structure depends on the materials used for finishing. An important role is played by the skill of the master.

Of all kinds doorways the simplest option is the classic rectangular shape. To assemble such a structure is within the power of an inexperienced person. To design the opening, the entire door block is removed along with the box. The ends of the walls along the contour are trimmed decorative cladding. If it is difficult to dismantle the boat, only one leaf can be removed. Sheathe the remaining elements of the frame with MDF or plastic. The disadvantage of this method is the narrowing of the doorway due to the remaining elements of the box.

In the case of arched openings choice of forms huge:

Considered a classic semicircular arch. The transition is suitable for combining any rooms. If the apartment has low ceilings, it is better to refuse a semicircular arch or expand the passage.

arches trapezoidal forms are easier to manufacture, suitable for apartments with low ceilings, are often installed when combining a kitchen with a living room. However, designers rarely use a trapezoid due to its association with the shape of ritual accessories.

Fans of unusual configurations prefer triangular arches. The design has many subspecies, more suitable for spacious rooms with high ceilings.

Modern apartments are increasingly equipped with doorways asymmetric forms. The design is easier to make from drywall. For decoration, LED lighting is used, niches, shelves and other decorative elements are equipped. Asymmetric designs allow you to hide large defects in the passage and the interior partition itself.

How to decorate a doorway?

When making an opening without a door, almost any material used for wall decoration is suitable. Budget option is a plasterboard construction, followed by painting or wallpapering. It is optimal to choose a GKL in the manufacture of an asymmetric device. Plastic or MDF will be cheap.

Of the more expensive materials for decorating the doorway, artificial stone, tile, and precious woods are used. The pinnacle of art is the decoration of the passage with stucco.

When choosing the option of finishing a doorway without a door, one must take into account the style of the entire room. The design should harmoniously fit the passage into the interior, and not highlight it as a separate design.

The portal in the apartment is equipped with two types: full - with a top and side elements, two-sided - only side faces without a top. Similarly, they provide for the installation of a threshold and platbands or refuse these elements.

Installation of slopes and plasterboard arches

If you decide to arrange a doorway without a door with your own hands in the form of an arch, it is better to use drywall for decoration. Sheets are inexpensive, easy to cut and install. In the manufacture of the arch, a frame is assembled from a galvanized profile. The structures give the shape of the future opening. The frame is sheathed with fragments cut from GKL sheets. Fixation takes place with self-tapping screws. The finished arch is treated with a primer, glued perforated corner, putty, and after drying, they are polished.

If there is no desire to build an arch, the slopes are simply lined with drywall. To further refine the doorway, water-based paint is used or wallpaper is glued.

How to trim a doorway with stone?

The decoration of the portal with a decorative stone looks stylish. The material is made of natural crumbs with the addition of coloring pigments and polymers. When framing an opening, they rarely adhere to even boundaries. Most often, preference is given to torn edges. To aesthetically decorate the doorway inside the room, use a stone with a small, almost smooth relief pattern. Elements with a deep texture create a bulky design. They are used to finish the openings of the entrance doors from the side of the street.

Decorative stone cuts well, but for corners it is better to use ready-made corner elements. Installation is carried out with an adhesive solution for tiles or liquid nails.

Finishing with dobors and platbands

Simply and tastefully, it will turn out to finish the rectangular doorway and made in the form of planks. Elements are made of wood, MDF or plastic. The latter look less aesthetically pleasing.

From MDF there are ordinary ones, with an edge at the end and telescopic ones. In the first version, the edge of the bar without decorative coating. Joints need to be tight. Edge trims have a finished look. The end is sealed with a decorative film and in case of flaws, the joints look presentable.

They produce flat, rounded and other shapes. Wooden planks can be decorated with carvings. Installation of elements is carried out on glue, nails or self-tapping screws. Telescopic architraves are fixed with a lock to a pre-fixed bar.

Finishing the interior opening MDF

MDF panels will turn out to be a beautiful and inexpensive finish of the portal, only platbands are still selected from a similar material. The disadvantage of facing is the fear of dampness. MDF is better do not use to decorate the passage connecting the kitchen with the living room. If above the oven is organized good system hoods, then dampness does not threaten the material.

To sheathe an MDF doorway, first construct a frame from wooden slats. The panels are cut to size and fixed with special metal clips. Between themselves, the planks are joined with a tongue-and-groove locking connection.

MDF panels without locks are planted on adhesive solutions. The frame is not built. For gluing the planks, a perfectly flat surface is prepared. The joints are closed with a decorative strip, and the edges of the passage are framed with platbands.

Decorating a doorway with plastic

The principle of ennobling the opening with plastic resembles a finish MDF panels. Only the material is different. PVC plastic panels are fixed to the frame with fastening clips or glued. The frame is completed by a trim made of a similar material, which is attached to the guide bar.

PVC panels trim doorway rectangular, semicircular and other configurations. Ready-made kits for lining arches are sold in stores, you just need to choose the product according to the size of the passage.

Advantages of polyurethane stucco

Gypsum stucco is rarely used because of its fragility and heavy weight. If the apartment has high ceilings, and a Venetian or other similar style is chosen for decoration, then the decoration of doorways is carried out with polyurethane elements. The material is not fragile, light, can be painted.

For the installation of such stucco, a flat, durable surface is prepared. Pre-treatment with a deep penetration primer. The elements are fixed with an adhesive mixture. After the glue has hardened, the joints are puttied and then sanded with sandpaper.

wood finish

Lovers of natural materials prefer a wooden portal lined with trims and platbands. When making a door portal with your own hands, you can even use cheap pine wood. After good polishing, treatment with protective impregnations and varnishing, the material will be difficult to distinguish from valuable wood. You can decorate the wooden portal of the doorway with a carved ornament.

The elements are being installed on the frame. First, flat planks are fixed to the slopes, then trims are installed. The facing of the doorway is fixed with self-tapping screws. Hats are recessed in drilled secret holes, and rubbed with putty on top. I glue the platbands, fix them with nails or self-tapping screws.

curtain decoration

Easy option to issue doorways without a door - hang curtains. The whole process consists in fixing the cornice over the passage. Curtains will hide the opening without a door from the field of view, divert attention, do not clutter up the space. The main requirement is not to use curtains with horizontal opening. They will become an obstacle in the free passage. It is optimal to use curtains for doorways with vertical closing. When open, the curtains are tied to the wall.

If you make every effort, decorating a free interior passage will turn out better than a door block. If expensive materials are used, it is advisable to take the advice of specialists so that the costs are not in vain.