How to make a square watermelon. The secrets of growing an amazing square watermelon. Video "How to grow a square watermelon"

Human imagination is truly inexhaustible and sometimes it can shock even where, it would seem, everything is unshakable and familiar. This can be easily seen on the example of a watermelon. The fact that it has a round shape is probably known even to those who have never seen it, and to tell someone that there are watermelons of a different shape - for example, square - at least means to give reason to suspect a person with oddities .

Nevertheless, in the world there really are square watermelons (or "quarmelons", as they are also called), and their creators assure that anyone can grow such a miracle. Is it so?

How square watermelons are born

For the first time, watermelons grown by Japanese breeders in Kagawa Prefecture on the island of Shikoku were talked about at the turn of the 80s and 90s of the 20th century, and these conversations were tinged with condescending surprise - they say, what people can’t come up with. But gradually other countries of the world became interested in square watermelons, and now they are successfully grown not only in the Land of the Rising Sun, but also in Brazil and even in the United Arab Emirates. Yes, and in Moscow you can already see such berries, which in turn causes a wave of genuine interest, a considerable number of rumors and gossip, and the most different questions- from "how much does it cost" to "how to grow it."

To grow a square (or, more correctly, cubic) watermelon, you need little: at a certain moment, just place the emerging ovary in a special container. The shape should be rigid plastic, plastic or glass cubic, you can also use, following the example of the Japanese, special steel pads connected to each other. There are several methods for making such a form - for example, this:

Prepare 6 strong polycarbonate sheets about 20 cm long and at least 8 mm thick. Drill in one of the sheets - the future cover - a hole with a diameter of about 25 mm., Then saw through a piece of the sheet according to the size of the hole from it to the edge and remove the sawn part.
Attach the side sheets to the cover so that their ends overlap, and connect them with gate hinges.
Measure the inside lengths of the sides, cut two insert sheets to these dimensions and, if necessary, adjust so that they fit snugly into the container.
Fasten them with screws (at least two at each end of the insert) with the sides of the box through the holes made in them. If the sheets are too thin, you can use a rectangular steel or aluminum corner cut into four parts for fastening.
Connect the bottom with the gate hinges in the same way as the walls were attached to the lid.
Opposite the gate loops on the lid and on the bottom, fasten one loop with buckles.

Such a container can be used multiple times, but if you just want to experiment, you can create a simple one-time form. For this you need:

From boards or plywood with a thickness of not more than 5 mm. knock down a box a square box measuring 20x20x20 cm with one removable wall.
Make a slit about 3 cm wide on one side and sand all sharp corners.
In the corners, make holes for ventilation with a diameter of 5-8 mm.
Paint the box black so that it traps heat (however, this is optional).

You can prepare the form both in advance and after you plant your melon.

At first, the future square specimen is grown as the most common watermelon on the most ordinary beds by sowing healthy seeds of those varieties that are adapted to a particular climate zone, or seedling method, followed by planting seedlings in open ground. The terms, conditions and requirements for growing watermelons at this stage are exactly the same as if you were growing watermelons of the usual rounded shape on your melon. The unusual begins when an ovary about the size of a tennis ball is formed on a watermelon loop (that is, up to 6 cm high, sometimes up to 10). It should be removed from the bed and carefully placed in the box, passing the loop through the hole. Next, you just need to follow how the berry grows, but this is not as simple as it looks at first glance. If we turn to the experience of Japanese breeders in growing such berries, you can see that they straighten the watermelon so that the strips are located strictly vertically along the edges, and monitor watering and fertilizers to adjust the sizes. In addition, you need to remember that watermelon is a sunny berry, so it must be grown in a brightly lit place.

It is equally important not to miss the moment when the berry is ripe, but not too big, otherwise it will burst the box. When it reaches such dimensions, the box can be disassembled (you can simply remove the lid from the reusable polycarbonate form) and take out the watermelon by twisting the stalk three or four times. If you miss this time, all your hard work will be in vain.

It often happens that after removing the watermelon from the container, it does not have a bright enough color. To restore it, it is enough to leave the berry for two or three days in the sun.

Conclusion

Square watermelons are quite rare, but they already have their fans and, most importantly, they are in demand, even despite the high cost. The undeniable advantages of such berries are:

Convenience during transportation.
Possibility of cultivation in such conditions of any variety in the traditional way, without the use of achievements of genetic engineering and without any chemical impact. At least, that's what the creators of the kvarbuz claim.
Convenient shape that allows you to put in the refrigerator or anywhere else a large number of watermelons without worrying about their integrity.
Long shelf life (according to some sources, the watermelon can be stored without spoiling for a whole year).

It was precisely the considerations of convenience that guided the Japanese breeders who once created the technology for growing such watermelons. However, according to experienced melon growers, these berries have several serious drawbacks, among which is the problem of full maturity (however, this is also noted by the Japanese themselves). For example, it has been noticed that a box with dimensions of 20x20x20 often turns out to be either too spacious or too cramped. In the first case, the quarbus turns out to be not quite square, in the second - a little, or even very unripe, for the reason that it simply does not have time to ripen. Some experts argue that under the influence of the growth force of berries, even the most durable containers are deformed, and the watermelons themselves crack and deteriorate. Finally, many see this as the most common violence against nature, which responds with the lack of juiciness in the berry and the proper taste inherent in the watermelon.

All this still gives rise to rumors that it is impossible to grow a regular variety like this. in an unusual way and that the creators of the watermelons still sin by using genetic modifications, but they carefully hide it. It is extremely difficult to say whether this is true or not. Only one thing can be stated with certainty: there really is a demand for a watermelon, but it is treated more as an element of decor and a way to impress than as a tasty, healthy and ripe fruit suitable for consumption. It is no coincidence that they are most often purchased for any celebrations, weddings, banquets or for a gift to someone. In the latter case, this turns out to be a really very original and expensive gift: it is known that the first watermelons, created back in the 80s, were sold at a price of $ 90 apiece. Nowadays, in Japanese supermarkets they are sold for 120-130 dollars apiece, and in some Moscow supermarkets one copy costs from 23 to 30 thousand rubles. rubles.

Growing square watermelons is often seen as an innovative idea for a family business that can bring in tangible income at a relatively low cost. minimal cost. Whether this is so or not and whether it is worth taking such an idea seriously - everyone, of course, decides for himself. However, if you still decide to try your luck in this business, remember that you need to grow several pieces at once in several forms - this will increase the chances that at least some watermelon will turn out to be more or less successful. And you should not count on too large batches: even in Japan they grow about two or three hundred pieces a year, and the first batch of the 80s, almost all of which was exported, consisted of only four hundred copies. However, such a small predicted amount may well be compensated by the demand for such an unusual Slavic eye gourds.

Summer residents, gardeners who are interested in all the latest in the field of breeding new, exotic crops, could not help but pay attention to the appearance of non-standard watermelons. square shape.
Amazing square watermelons are a remarkable achievement of Japanese experimenters. By the way, the first copy of the miracle berry saw the light more than 30 years ago.

Advantages and disadvantages of a square shape

What qualities of fruits so attract consumers? Among the advantages are the following:

The convenience of a square shape, from a pragmatic point of view, for transportation, storage. It is no secret that a round berry will move, move during transportation, it is difficult to install it motionless. Ripe watermelons burst easily, even if they are rearranged once again. This product is difficult to put back into place, rolls over, and may fall and break. Yield losses are significant. The square option certainly solves this problem.
When using the product directly in food, it is also difficult to place it on the table, on a plate, or put it in the refrigerator. With a square fruit, there are no difficulties.
The laws of the market stimulate the emergence of new forms of goods, attractive, original, exotic, able to surprise and please. square watermelon, without a doubt, surprises with its non-standard form. As a gift or decorative element, it will amaze the imagination of guests.

For your information, this is an ordinary watermelon, its excellent taste and composition remained unchanged.
Among the shortcomings of square fruits, as the Japanese testify, one can name the fact that they ripen unevenly. Therefore, it is better to use them as an attribute, decoration at various celebrations.

Where to buy the original berry

Agricultural firms in Japan grow watermelons of an unusual shape. About 200-400 pieces are produced annually, depending on the yield. It is clear that with such a small number of copies, the product is a rarity, has a corresponding cost and needs to be pre-ordered.
For gardeners who like to experiment, we can offer another, fairly simple way to acquire a non-standard fruit. It is easy to grow it by hand.

Preparing to grow berries

Let's figure out in detail how to grow a square watermelon. As already mentioned, no significant genetic changes will have to be made, it is simply necessary to follow the correct formation of the corresponding form. A square design should be made in advance, in which the watermelon ovary is enclosed. To do this, prepare the materials:

plexiglass, plastic or polycarbonate with a thickness of more than 8 mm;
small swivel loops for fastening parts;
2 loops with fasteners;
aluminum angle for external fixation or other suitable fasteners.

The most common tools and fasteners are used: a hacksaw (or jigsaw), screwdrivers, a drill for drilling holes, screws, nuts.

Making a square shape

The form for growing a square watermelon is a cube with 6 planes - identical squares 20x20 cm. When manufacturing, consider the design features:

The four squares make up sides Cuba. They are inseparable.
The lid and bottom must open so that the grown fruit can be removed.
A hole is cut in the lid for the tail and air circulation.
When drawing up a cube diagram, one should take into account the thickness of the material, since its ends must overlap.

Construction sequence

First, prepare 6 square sheets of 20x20 cm from the material.
Using fasteners, connect the sides of the cube.
Then the lid is made. A circle with a diameter of 25 cm is drilled in the center of the square. Starting from points of the circle opposite in diameter, parallel lines are drawn to one side of the lid. After the incision is made, a wide gap is obtained.
With the help of rotary hinges, the lid and the lower plane of the cube are attached. They are equipped with loops with a clasp.
From an aluminum corner, cut into 4 parts, you will receive additional fasteners for fixing the mold walls.

Buying a ready-made form is quite difficult. Designs are sold in specialized stores in large cities. The number of form instances will be small.
If you decide to make the production of square watermelons part of your business, you will need to specially order molds.

Preparing and planting seeds

Watermelon seeds are planted in early summer, sometimes in May, when warm weather sets in. Experienced melon growers who know well how to grow watermelons understand that a lot depends on the quality of the seeds. Take seed material that is zoned for your area early dates maturation. Before planting, specially treat:

Warm up for 10 days (create a temperature for dry seeds of about 55 degrees - calcination in the sun). You can just warm up the seeds near the battery since February.
Soak the seeds in water for half an hour and remove the floating ones.
After that, pour into a bowl with seeds hot water 50-60 degrees, leave to cool. Drain this water, pour new for pecking.
3 days before sowing, soak the ashes in water in a ratio of 1: 2, respectively, soak for half a day, stirring.
Dip the seeds in a dark solution of potassium permanganate, rinse, soak overnight in a ready-made ash solution.

When sowing, focus on the ground temperature of 15 degrees above zero. The earth must be loose and fertile. Sow to a depth of 6-8 cm 10 seeds per running meter(not everyone will come up).
If low temperatures do not allow sowing a crop in a timely manner, it is first necessary to germinate the seeds in a peat pot. During this time, the earth will warm up.
With temperature fluctuations, a square watermelon is grown in a greenhouse.

Features of caring for seedlings before placing in the form

After planting, it is necessary to regularly water the holes with water (+25 degrees). The ground for germination must be constantly moist.
After 7 days, sprouts will appear. When caring for seedlings, follow the tips:

When 5 leaves appear, it is necessary to spud, gently loosen the ground.
The main thing for watermelons is to keep it warm and dry. During rainy weather, you will need to cover the seedlings.
Water moderately, not directly into the hole, but next to it.
In a month, the watermelon will bloom. When the fruits reach 10 cm in diameter, pinch the main lash, remove the side shoots so that the plant spends energy only on the main ovary.
Remove excess, weak plants.

Then, upon reaching 10 cm in diameter, the ovary is placed in the form. Watermelons will gradually grow, taking the form of a cube.

Caring for fruits in shape consists in maintaining the required temperature, moderate watering (watermelon does not like waterlogging).
Berry picking takes place in August, September 3 months after planting.
It is worth adding that in the cultivation of square watermelons, the experience of a melon gardener is necessary. If the shape is larger than the watermelon, then it will not turn out square. If less, then the fruit will crack, the result will worsen.
In general, it all depends on how much the gardener knows how to grow watermelons, knows the varieties, and can choose the right size for the chosen form.

How to determine the degree of ripeness of fruits

For an unnaturally shaped watermelon, the determination of ripeness plays an important role. They recognize, first of all, by external signs:

the stalk of a ripe watermelon is dried;
the bark becomes softer, dull;
the part of the berry lying to the ground becomes whitish.

As for the definition of ripeness by "ringing", then such a fruit will be overripe.

Features of storing a square berry

For long storage grow late-ripening square watermelons. After collection, they are laid out in a well-ventilated place on a layer of dry straw. The laying form is a pyramid of 7-8 rows. Fence the area with fragile goods with boards.
Breeding scientists around the world, of course, continue to work on the creation of new bizarre forms of plants. The experiments concern many crops - melons, cucumbers, tomatoes, radishes, apples. Conical watermelons and cucumbers, which have a cut not round, but in the form of an asterisk, amaze the imagination of consumers.

Ornamental cultures often coexist with edible beauty, which allows you to diversify landscape design to the maximum and create unique compositions. The edible exotic presented in this article is a relatively new culture that combines an attractive appearance and excellent taste. The square watermelon first appeared many years ago as a result of the experiments of an ordinary breeder. The gardener simply laid the ovaries of the berries during their formation in plastic square containers. As it grew and developed, the cubic watermelon took on the required shape. Subsequently Plastic container was removed, and the berry continued to delight the eye with its unusual shape until the moment of full ripening. Students from Japan were impressed with the idea. And as a result of many years of research and experimentation, a special variety "Kaku-Melo" was bred. Currently, this is the only variety that does not require unnecessary gestures and tricks with plastic containers in order to get square berries. You can see cubic watermelons in the photo below, and also learn how to grow them with your own hands on personal plot in any region of the country:

How to grow and use quadrant watermelons (with photo)

There is a certain technology by which the cultivation of watermelon is carried out, its strict observance will allow you to get guaranteed high yields. The berry has a unique chemical composition, the pulp is rich in vitamins and minerals. During the summer heat, it is a valuable source of liquid with high nutritional value. Everyone knows about these properties of watermelon. But few people thought about how this melon culture can be used in decorative purposes. How to grow square watermelons with your own hands - we will tell you further, but for now, look at this unusual culture in the photo in landscape design:

The cultivation process begins with the selection of a variety. It is selected taking into account the characteristics of the climatic zone. Currently, there are varieties that are resistant to adverse climatic conditions- they are suitable for outdoor cultivation even in Siberia and the Urals. These are "Krimstar", "Suga baby", "Pink Champagne", "Spark" and many others.

Practiced exclusively seedling method cultivation. Otherwise get even minimum yield there is no chance left. Sowing for seedlings is done in early March. Pre-seeds are soaked for 2-3 days in a nutrient solution with the addition of growth stimulants. After soaking, the seeds are placed in the refrigerator on the top shelf for 48 hours. This is the stage of stratification. Sowing is carried out in well-structured soil with high content organic matter. About half of the soil volume is humus or compost. Sand and soddy (deciduous) earth are added to it in equal proportions. The reaction of the soil should be neutral, with an acidic reaction, lime or wood ash. The soil is calcined in the oven for 3 hours. Then pour boiling water with the addition of potassium permanganate. After cooling, it can be decomposed into peat pots and plant 2 seeds in each to a depth of 1 cm. There are certain sowing tricks:

watermelon seedlings have a very fragile root system and do not tolerate transplanting and picking;
boarding takes place at peat cups, filled only half;
after the start rapid growth the soil is gradually poured to the edges of the pot;
if both seeds are included, then one seedling is removed.

After sowing, the containers are covered plastic wrap(it is advisable to put them in bags and tie tightly) to maintain the required level of soil moisture. It is desirable to place the pots where the temperature remains above 25 degrees Celsius for a day. Seedlings appear in about 7 - 10 days. Then follows active growth and development. During the period of growing seedlings of square watermelon, you need to apply liquid mineral supplements once a week, since the culture has a rapid growth, it requires a large amount of nutrients. The surface of the soil is loosened once a week to a depth of 1 cm. This increases the air permeability of the soil. Seedlings should not be kept on windowsills, which are very cool at night. This can cause root rot disease.

Growing an ornamental square watermelon in open ground is possible after the threat has completely passed. return frosts. Sometimes temporary film shelters are used. The planting dates for seedlings in the ground usually fall at the end of May or the beginning of June. At this time, the seedlings are already blooming and require preliminary hardening. To this end, they are taken out into the open air daily for 2-3 hours.

In open ground it is necessary to create favorable conditions for development. The crop should be planted only on a previously prepared bed with biofuel laying. Usually, the top layer of soil is removed for this (about 30 cm or a shovel bayonet). Then old hay, straw, dry branches, cardboard, paper, cotton rags are laid in the trench. Fresh grass is laid on biofuel with a layer of up to 10 cm. Everything is covered with soil. It is necessary to shed the bed with boiling water and cover with tarpaulin for 7 days. All this will start the process of "burning" of biofuel, giving great amount carbon dioxide, stimulating the growth of decorative cubic watermelon in open ground. Abundant watering is required, but it can be carried out only in the morning. Evening watering leads to supercooling of the root system at night. This significantly slows down the growth of gourds. Top dressing with liquid mullein, mineral complexes - 1 time per week. The soil surface should be regularly mulched with fresh green grass or rotted sawdust. This creates favorable conditions for the functioning of the root system. The use of a decorative square watermelon in landscape design has no limits. It could be composition. rustic style, or perhaps an emphasis on unusual shape berries. Look at the photo for some ideas for using square watermelons in the design of the site - combine the benefits with aesthetic pleasure:

For experimental gardeners, there are many different "samples" that can be planted, but not all are acclimatized in Russia and can grow in a temperate climate zone. It is necessary to pay attention to the timing of ripening so that planting is carried out at average daily temperature soil above +12 degrees, otherwise the melon will sit in the ground and never get out of it. Do not give preference to plants whose ripening period exceeds 50 days after fertilization - there is a risk that they will not have time to mature. Consider the most suitable options for our conditions.

Watermelon Yellow. This variety appeared on the beds of Russian gardeners quite recently, the first hybrids were bred on the Privolzhsky breeding site, after which they very quickly dispersed throughout the country and ended up in neighboring countries. The main feature is great decorative look. The flesh is bright yellow, almost Orange color. Such a fruit will decorate any table. The maximum weight of a berry is 12 kg in a temperate climate zone. In the southern regions, it often grows up to 16 kg. Resistance to diseases is weak - cancer often appears on the underside. Periodic turning will help to avoid these problems.
Blue watermelon. On the dining table this vegetable simply has no equal rivals in terms of decorative appearance. The flesh has an unusual dark blue color, while the taste of the fruit is quite good. Sweet, juicy, firm flesh. It grows up to 6-8 kilograms, the ripening period is 45 days after pollination of flowers. Has a relatively high resistance to insects and fungi different kind, so it can be grown in areas near beams and forests. Likes lots of sunshine planted in the soil at an average daily temperature of +15 degrees.
Square watermelon. If you decide that you can take and plant a square berry in the garden, you are deeply mistaken. In fact, it needs to be done. Just do it with your own hands. Genetically "programmed" seeds do not exist, so it is necessary to prepare for them plastic mold in which they will grow and become cubes. It is done quite simply, preferably from plastic, so that the bark is under the rays of the sun and acquires a natural green color. 5 sides of the cube must be closed and only 1 open so that it can be removed from the vessel. Many practice collapsible designs, and they are much better than usual, since the fetus is very easy to remove. Any seeds can be taken. The basic rule of success is to disassemble the structure before the fruit becomes ripe, otherwise it will crack. For 2 weeks, remove the cube and leave it to sing, preferably in partial shade.
. One of the most desirable in the garden of every gardener. It has many advantages. The first is a large mass. You can collect fruits weighing up to 22 kilograms if you live in the southern regions or up to 12-16 kg in the temperate climate zone. Very sweet, lots of vitamins. The second advantage (or feature) of this berry is its oblong shape. It is easier to cut it into rings, since the diameter rarely exceeds 30 centimeters. It has very few grains, so it is very pleasant to eat such a dish.

These varieties of watermelons can be grown in the country, and do not require special care. They are not very whimsical to the conditions of detention and are not subject to strong attacks of pests. Their main advantage is an excellent decorative look and unusual taste, which is what every lover of exotic plants needs.

Record-breaking watermelons or what can surprise a summer resident

Do you think you know everything or a lot about these plants? In fact, this berry is one of the most unusual in the world and can surprise everyone. Its dimensions can be from a few millimeters to a meter in length or more, it grows on all continents and can take on a wide variety of forms.

The largest watermelon in the world was grown in Holland in 2007, then the weight of this wonderful fruit reached 145 kilograms! He was almost 35 kg heavier than the previous American record holder, who pulled 110.5 kg! Surprisingly, apart from the usual organic fertilizer, no growth stimulants, modifiers and other chemicals were used, it was edible, tasty, and healthy for humans. But if you want to taste a really sweet watermelon, the world's largest fruit won't please you.

For the sweet tooth, Korean breeders bred a special dwarf watermelon, the weight of which reaches only 50 grams. It contains more than 60% sugars, so it is almost impossible to eat it without a “snack”. This is the only melon that is eaten mainly with tea instead of sweets. It will be very expensive to have such a plant, since fans of the art of banzai sell it for the price of an elite bonsai and only wealthy gardeners can afford such fruits. Surprisingly, this is a variety, not a hybrid, and is grown from ordinary seeds.

The smallest fruits are poisonous. The Vietnamese are the biggest lovers of this berry, they simply cannot imagine holidays without it. But love for this berry was not formed immediately. Initially, they were a method for killing. The local population collected dwarf fruits in the forest, more precisely, Khanu berries, which belong to this family. The weight of one fruit is 8-10 grams, and their venom is much stronger than the venom of the African cobra. This berry has been recognized as the most poisonous on the continent.

They planted a good variety of watermelons, watered the plant abundantly, but it did not even give half of what is written on the label with seeds. Has it happened often? Perhaps you did something wrong or do not know some tricks for growing watermelons? Now consider some tips from professionals who collect excellent harvests without much effort.

Correct precursor. There is no particular difference after which to plant melons, but you can’t do this after sunflower, rapeseed, beets and potatoes. Everything else fits equally well. The ideal predecessor is peas and beans.
Fertilizer. 3 months before sowing, it is necessary to make organic fertilizers, humus. Also add a little phosphate fertilizer, about 30% of the total rate. On the 15-20th day after the germination of melons from the ground, it is necessary to make nitrogen fertilizers in the amount of 40-50 grams per 1 square meter (you can’t throw it close under a bush, retreat 25-30 cm).
Pick off excess flowers. A particularly relevant process for residents of the northern regions, where melons do not have time to ripen. Leave only 1-2 ovaries on 1 bush - this will significantly speed up its ripening time, and the weight of the berry will be much larger. Do you want a 15-20 kg berry? Then leave only 1 ovary - the bush simply will not pull 30-40 kg of fruit.
Topping. Of 3-4 stems, leave only 1 branch on which the berry is located, cut off the rest - an increase in weight of at least 30%!

Carrots come in a variety of colors: orange, white, yellow, purple. AT orange carrot dominated by beta-carotene and lycopene, yellow due to the presence of xanthophylls (lutein); white carrots are high in fiber, while purple ones contain anthocyanin, beta and alpha carotenes. But, as a rule, gardeners choose varieties of carrots for sowing not by the color of the fruit, but by the timing of their ripening. About the best early, middle and late varieties we will tell in this article.

The long-awaited spring for many indoor plants is the period of the start of active vegetation, and for the majority - the return of their decorative effect. Admiring the young leaves and emerging shoots, you should not forget that spring is also a big stress for all houseplants. Sensitive to changes in conditions and versatile, all indoor crops are faced with much more bright lighting, changes in air humidity and temperature regimes.

You can easily cook homemade Easter cake with cottage cheese and candied fruits, even without any confectionery experience behind you. You can bake Easter cake not only in special form or in paper form. For the first culinary experiences (and not only), I advise you to take a small cast iron pan. Easter cake in a pan will not turn out as high as in a narrow form, but it never burns and always bakes well inside! Yeast curd dough is airy and fragrant.

It is also interesting in that its fruits (pumpkins) are used as food by young, not ripe ones (zelenets). This means that you do not have to wait for the harvest to ripen, and from late spring to autumn you can have on the menu fresh vegetables. In your beds, it is better to grow varieties and hybrids of zucchini that are resistant to diseases and changes in weather conditions. This eliminates unwanted treatments and allows you to get a crop in any weather. It is about such varieties of zucchini that will be discussed in this article.

AT middle lane April is the time when the first flowering of plants in gardens and parks begins. The constant soloists of the spring that has come into its own are bulbous primroses. But also among ornamental shrubs you can meet those that will delight you with fragrant flowers that enliven a still inconspicuous garden. The main riot of flowering ornamental shrubs falls on the month of May, and most of them, as a rule, bloom in mid-May.

Salad "Uzbekistan" with green radish, boiled meat and eggs is a classic dish of Uzbek cuisine, known to many since the days of the USSR. In any Uzbek restaurant for a snack, you could order this unpretentious, but very tasty salad with meat and radish. If you have never cooked this dish before, I advise you to try it - you will like it and fall into the favorite category! You can diversify the taste a little and add finely chopped cilantro, parsley and a pod of red chili pepper.

The group of medicinal plants that have a general sedative (sedative) effect includes big number fragrant herbs and shrubs. At correct application teas and infusions from these plants help to cope with stressful situations, improve mood, eliminate or reduce nervous overexcitation. In this article we will talk about the nine most interesting, in our opinion, medicinal plants, which can be grown on the site without much difficulty.

Aroma is not the most important and not at all associated with orchids trait. But in some species and individual varieties, the smell is a significant addition to their main "image". Favorite sweets, confectionery and spicy flavors are not uncommon among orchids. Vanilla aromas or more original spicy notes make the delightfully bright flowers even more exotic. And you can choose spicy fragrant orchids from both popular and rare species.

Easy pear and walnut muffins - sweet, juicy and delicious! The homeland of muffins is considered to be Great Britain and America. In England, such cupcakes are made from rich yeast dough, in America from yeast-free butter dough, which is loosened with baking soda or baking powder, or both. The basic muffin recipe looks something like this: 200 g flour, 200 ml milk or kefir, 100 g eggs, 100 g butter, baking powder and soda.

What does it take to get good harvest potatoes? Many gardeners will say - good seed material, fertile soil, timely watering and top dressing. But there is one negative factor that can significantly reduce the potato yield, despite the fulfillment of the above conditions - weeds. On plantations overgrown with weeds, it is not possible to get a rich potato crop, and reusable weeding is one of the most time-consuming procedures in crop care.

Some of the summer residents were lucky, and they acquire a manor with several adult sprawling trees that create shade and cozy corners. But our new dacha there were practically no such plantings. And the half-empty area behind the chain-link mesh turned out to be completely open to prying eyes. Therefore, this interesting design was born, which meets the specific requirements of our family. I think our experience in building a multifunctional support for plants will be of interest to you.

Today we will talk about the annual variety "Amore Mio". In 2016, the petunia "Amore Mio Orange" received gold medal international association breeders, sellers and producers flower crops. The plant grows up to 25 cm in height. Bush appearance resembles a ball, which is densely strewn with bright fragrant flowers up to 6 cm in diameter. Does not set seeds. Petunia "Amore Mio" is used for vertical and horizontal gardening.

For many, the main winter vegetable from their garden is the usual potato. But in our family, the beautiful pumpkin was a serious competitor to her. Thanks to the many variety of varieties this bright and multi-faceted vegetable can be used to prepare first and second courses, drinks and desserts. In this article, I would like to describe some of my favorite varieties of pumpkin, which have proven themselves in the preparation of popular dishes from this vegetable.

Fritters with corn and onions - simple, tasty dish easy to make for breakfast or dinner. Pancakes are lush, golden, and ask for in your mouth. Fritters with filling or pancakes with bacon are prepared in many countries of the world. The fillings can be different - meat, fish, vegetarian, fruit or berry. Canned corn is a simple and affordable filling that is always at hand. Corn goes well with onions and cheese, it turns out very tasty!

Gardeners know that during the growing season, potatoes are attacked by pests and affected by diseases. Of the pests, the main danger is the Colorado potato beetle and wireworm. Potatoes seriously affected by the beetle and its larvae (especially in the early stages of development) will form a yield significantly less than the genetic potential of the variety allows. And in areas infected with wireworm, up to 90% of large and medium tubers can be damaged!