Which linoleum is better for the home: on what basis is linoleum better. Linoleum for the home: which one is better to choose in terms of quality and basis Linoleum in the room which one is better
Linoleum is a high-quality, beautiful and durable decorative floor covering. In addition, it has an average pricing policy. Therefore, many consumers opt for this particular product. Manufacturers offer a fairly wide range of material with different design solutions.
Let's try to figure out which linoleum is better.
Criterias of choice
If done overhaul throughout the house, you do not need to buy your favorite decorative flooring and then think about where to put it. This is the wrong approach. To choose the right decorative coating you need to know the nature of the room in which it will fit. There is a product that cannot be stacked in rooms with high traffic.
Such materials are not suitable for the living room, kitchen or corridor. If the product is bought for the kitchen or dining room, then it must have additional protection against moisture. No less important is the design of the room in which the decorative flooring will be laid.
For many, the main criterion is the price. Therefore, initially you need to decide what kind of pricing policy the product should have. Although the priority should not be price, but quality.
Types of linoleums
On this moment Consumers are presented with products that have a natural or synthetic basis. At the same time, it cannot be said that natural material is always better than synthetic.
Consider each type of product separately.
natural linoleum
The natural product is 100% safe. All components that are used in the manufacture of the coating during operation do not emit substances harmful to human health into the air. The basis of the material, as a rule, is made of jute fabric.
As for the other components, the product contains linseed oil, wood and cork flour, pine resin, lime powder. Stain the coating using exclusively natural dyes.
Related article: Grout consumption per square meter tiles
This flooring is worth choosing for a child's room or bedroom. It can be covered in those rooms in which there are allergy sufferers. Natural linoleum is sufficiently resistant to abrasion. However, it is not advisable to lay it in rooms with high traffic. During operation, the floor covering does not change its color. It is resistant to direct sun rays. Caring for such decorative flooring is quite simple.
As for the disadvantages, natural linoleum cannot be laid in rooms with high humidity. It is also worth noting that the coating is unstable to deformations. If it is strongly bent, it can form a hall. It is not possible to correct such a defect. Therefore, the floor covering must be transported with extreme care. Such coverage is quite expensive.
PVC linoleum
In addition to polyvinyl chloride, plasticizers, stabilizers and fillers are used in the manufacture of this type of flooring. This or that color scheme is achieved using dyes. The advantages of this product are its antistatic properties, resistance to moisture, ease of installation, low thermal conductivity.
Despite the fact that components of synthetic origin are used in the manufacture of the product, PVC linoleum is environmentally friendly. The material is available in different color solutions, has an average pricing policy.
As for the disadvantages, such a finish coating is unstable to aggressive alkalis and solvents. Accordingly, for wet cleaning you should choose gentle detergents. After laying, the product shrinks, which can also be attributed to disadvantages. PVC flooring must not be installed in unheated rooms. At low temperatures ah, the elasticity of the material decreases, which will eventually lead to the formation of cracks.
There are several varieties of PVC linoleum. On the market there are products that have a base, and products that do not have a base. The base may be fabric, foam or non-fabric. As for the structure, you can find single-layer products and multi-layer ones.
Related article: Decorate the children's room together
Based on the nature of the room, you can choose:
- domestic;
- commercial;
- semi-commercial;
- specialized polyvinyl chloride linoleum.
For a home, it is better to choose household linoleum, the operational period of which exceeds 5 years. The thickness of the product varies from 1 to 4 mm. It is not placed in high traffic areas.
The commercial floor covering differs in the increased wear resistance. It is equipped protective layer which protects it from abrasion and mechanical damage. The operational period of the product can reach 25 years.
Semi-commercial linoleum is similar to household. It is slightly thicker and has a longer service life of up to 20 years. It can be installed both at home and in small offices with medium traffic.
Specialized floor covering meets the requirements of certain premises. At the moment, you can buy sports linoleum, anti-slip, bactericidal and noise-absorbing. From the names it is obvious what each type of specialized coating is used for. Therefore, we will not dwell on this in detail.
Glyptal linoleum
This product has a fabric base, on top of which an alkyd resin is applied. This manufacturing technology allows you to significantly increase the heat-insulating and sound-proofing properties. It is impractical to cover glyptal linoleum at home.
Before proceeding with laying, the material must be left in a warm room for 24 hours. Otherwise, after laying, the decorative finish may be deformed.
Colloxylin linoleum
This product, consisting of 1 layer, is resistant to moisture, elastic and flexible. Thanks to the plasticizers included in the product, it is not afraid of low temperatures.
As for the shortcomings, it is worth noting that the product very often shrinks after installation. In addition, it is unstable to alkalis and acids.
relin
Such linoleum consists of two layers of rubber. The top layer is highly durable and very hard. The bottom layer is not as strong. He is responsible for depreciation.
There are so many different floor coverings on the market today that everyone can find something that suits them best. For some people, choosing the right material can be an interesting exercise, for others, such a process turns into something difficult and unthinkable, due to the fact that each material has a number of its own characteristics, both in appearance and in quality characteristics. This article will be about which linoleum is best suited for various rooms of a dwelling. Perhaps there is no other floor covering than linoleum, about which so many myths would not go and there were no different opinions. This should not be surprising, because it is linoleum that is assigned the leading position among other floor coverings in Russia. Compared to other floor coverings, the best linoleum has the following advantages: However, PVC-based linoleum has a number of disadvantages: However, the advantages of linoleum outweigh the disadvantages by a ratio greater than that of other floor coverings. The latest, the best linoleum, has practically no flaws. Currently existing sanitary and fire regulations guarantee the presence on the market of materials that are devoid of unpleasant odors, while they are as environmentally friendly as possible. The latest technology has made it possible to develop linoleum even with an antibacterial coating. In addition, the latest models are equipped with a reinforced polyethylene layer, embossed, which makes linoleum as similar as possible to natural materials. In order for the choice of linoleum for the house to be the most successful, you first need to decide in which room it will be used. As a rule, this criterion is decisive. Let's figure out which type of linoleum to choose for the floor is best in this or that case. Room types are as follows: In this case, the linoleum marking may contain a number or a pictogram: house (2); building (3) or factory (4). The force of impact on linoleum is low, medium, high and very high. On linoleum, this is reflected by a pictogram in the form of little men - from 1 to 4. All factors together - the type of room and the load on the coating, form wear resistance classes of linoleum, which are: Linoleum, parquet, laminate, carpet and tiles are divided into the same classes, even though they have completely different characteristics. It is worth talking about these two types of premises, such as office and residential, in detail. To choose linoleum for the home - which better fit In a particular case, it is worth highlighting 3 types of premises: Offices can also be divided into three types: That is, knowing what type of room this or that room belongs to, you can choose enough durable linoleum. The only thing to consider is that the higher the strength class of the material, the more expensive it is. Therefore, one should approach the choice of material, starting from expediency, thinking about whether it is worth overpaying for a material with high strength indicators, or, conversely, whether it is worth saving. In addition to wear resistance, you need to pay attention to other characteristics. Some types of linoleums have the following advantages: Which base of linoleum is best suited for your premises will be most influenced by: appearance coatings, your personal preferences, strength, softness, safety. The basis of linoleum can be of several types: The disadvantages of the basis of jute and felt include the impossibility of using such material in a humid environment, in addition, various microorganisms can start on it. This is because these materials are natural. The vast majority of currently existing varieties of linoleum have synthetic base PVC or polyester. But the best choice still there are materials on a combined basis of PVC and polyester. Such linoleum has improved characteristics acquired from these materials. Among them are: Since the technology of laying linoleum involves gluing it to the floor to extend its service life, it is desirable that the adhesive be of sufficient quality and correctly selected. To glue linoleum to the base, you need to purchase a dispersion adhesive. Reactive adhesive, referred to as " cold welding”, will be required for gluing joints. It temporarily softens the linoleum, due to which the joints are connected into one. You can also resort to hot gluing, but in this case you will need to get a building hair dryer. Once you have decided on what basis better linoleum will perform its functions, you can proceed to the selection colors. Naturally, in this case there simply cannot be a universal solution, there are only tips on combining color shades. Keep in mind that the same color scheme may look different in rooms of different sizes and with different lighting. A number of combinations that are suitable in one case or another: On the old Soviet-era linoleum, cracks did often occur, and it also dried out over time. This happens because the manufacturer chooses the wrong materials to form the base. Currently well-known companies, such as Tarkett, IVC, Sinteros, produce products exclusively from high-quality materials. It is worth noting that if linoleum is brought into a room from the street where the temperature was below 15 ° C, it needs time to reach the temperature of the room, as a rule, 24-48 hours, otherwise it will crack, regardless of the quality of the material. Naturally, the coating may lose its brightness over time. However, as a rule, this is not affected by the quality of the material, but by the technology of laying linoleum and its operation. Firstly, this happens if linoleum is laid on a painted wooden floor, or if it is opened with chemical mixtures, such as bitumen or drying oil. After some time, these substances are able to penetrate through the linoleum. Secondly, if the installation of linoleum was made in a room with an aggressive environment. In such cases, it is better to pay attention to solid linoleum, and not to buy light shades. In addition, try to lay linoleum on a perfectly flat base, this will extend the life of linoleum.
Outcome When choosing linoleum, remember that you need to pay attention not only to the class of the product, but also to take into account the basis on which it will be laid. Even having bought the most expensive type of linoleum, one cannot be sure that it will last a long time if the elementary technology of its installation is not followed. And do not forget that the base must be carefully prepared for laying linoleum. Choosing a floor covering for your home, you need to approach this issue quite seriously. After all, it carries not only an aesthetic component, but is also a restraining element for loads. Not all areas in the apartment are exposed to the same influences. The most passable, and therefore having a large load on the floor, are the corridor and the kitchen. The living room is a special room in which we not only spend our leisure time, but also receive guests. Therefore, the flooring in it should be not only practical, but also beautiful. For many years, linoleum has been the undisputed leader among floor coverings. It is suitable for any room, you just need to make right choice. The hall is no exception. Here are the main points that you should pay attention to when choosing linoleum flooring for the living room. There are several variations of types of linoleum: For the living room household linoleum will be enough, since the patency of this room is small. Great importance has material. There are products to choose from: PVC, rubber, natural, colloxylin, glyptal. In the hall, choose PVC flooring with jute or felt base. Professionals say that such material is best suited for the living room. There are several types of it: Choose the second option for the hall PVC coating. It will hide floor defects, provide thermal insulation, and last quite a long time. To choose the right flooring for your room, follow some guidelines: Also, one nuance should be taken into account. If you choose linoleum not for an apartment, but for a sports, concert, assembly hall, then the selection criteria here are slightly different. The main thing to rely on is that all of the above audiences have a high degree of traffic, that is, they are subjected to a large mechanical load: walking, rearranging furniture, and exposure to heels. Therefore, the linoleum coating for these halls must be, first of all, durable. For this purpose, choose at least a semi-commercial look, and preferably a commercial one, with anti-slip properties. After the choice on the structure of linoleum is made, the most pleasant thing remains - to decide on the color. There are also some rules here. If your living room is spacious enough, any color will suit the floor: light, dark, bright. Moreover, dark shades will be more practical to use. If the living room has small dimensions, choose for linoleum flooring light colors. They visually expand the space and get rid of the oppressive atmosphere. It must be remembered that the floor, like any other part of the room, must be combined with the interior. If your living room is made in classical style, for her, use linoleum in warm, discreet tones. For modern styles fit more bold decisions as bright colors. And minimalism is favorably emphasized by floor coverings in black and white. The floor can become the focus of attention in your room. If the interior items are made in a calm, discreet style, and there is no carpet, enliven the room with beautiful linoleum with ornaments or large patterns. Properly selected, they can visually stretch or expand the space, if necessary. If your floor is nevertheless decorated with a carpet, then the linoleum flooring should be laid plain and discreet so that it creates a background and favorably emphasizes the pattern of the carpet. Also, modesty in color is advised to be observed if all the components of the interior have rich, catchy tones. Linoleum looks beautiful and noble, made under parquet or laminate. It looks especially impressive in a room with wooden furniture. Currently, the production of linoleum has stepped far ahead. There is no limit to fantasy in its decoration. Therefore, you can easily choose the option for your particular room. Modern technologies for the manufacture of linoleum brought him to new level. And now it can compete in quality with other, more presentable types of flooring. Relying on the fact that the hall is a room for the whole family, as well as for guests, properly selected linoleum will provide you with: As you can see, each room has its own criteria for choosing linoleum. Knowing all the nuances, you can choose a product for yourself wisely, which will serve you for many years and will please you with its appearance. How to choose linoleum - the next video.
Repair theme in modern time as popular as ever. No wonder the size of construction in modern times has surpassed all possible expectations and records. People who start repairs in their home often ask themselves the question: which linoleum is better to choose - natural, or linoleum for laminate (We recommend reading -). Laminated panels are significantly superior in quality. The polymer coating at the same time looks quite presentable. If you do not want to overpay, then this is perfect for you. inexpensive linoleum, with a coloring made under the laminate. Thanks to a good price-quality ratio, linoleum won a record number of sales among domestic buyers. In modern times, there is a huge variety of floor coverings. Today, everyone will be able to find material for themselves according to their taste and cost. Due to the fact that in the production process are used modern technologies, the demand for this material has increased. Range building materials expands every year, and therefore, the buyer often wonders which linoleum is best suited. Thanks to a wide range, the desired products in hardware store it's not easy to choose. Before choosing a material, you need to decide in which room the linoleum will be located. Experts recommend taking into account the characteristics of the premises, including the maximum traffic in each residential area. So, it is necessary to decide on the purpose of the room, check the conditions in which the linoleum will be located. Take care to choose wisely desired type from the many offers in the store. To choose a quality product suitable for your premises, you need to make sure that the material contains only natural components that do not harm human health. Each type of material has its own advantages and disadvantages, so you need to carefully consider the choice of linoleum in your room. As part of linoleum, you can find cork and wood flour, lime powder, natural dyes. The use of such coatings can be used both in children's rooms and in rooms for allergy sufferers. The advantages of this material include high bactericidal properties of the material, it does not shed and does not fade in the sun, a variety of colors allow you to choose the material that is most suitable for your interior. At the same time, the disadvantages of such a material include poor resistance to moisture. Cracks may form on the surface. In addition, the cost of such material is considered high. The advantages of this type of linoleum include high resistance to moisture, it is easy to install, there is a huge variety of colors. The disadvantages of the material include instability to alkalis and solvents. This material, when exposed to low temperatures, reduces elasticity, which, in turn, can lead to cracking. PVC is of two types - household with a thickness of 1-4 mm and commercial. Household may have a polyester or foam base. Life time similar product, the average is 5 years. commercial linoleum differs from other species in that it has a high degree resistance to mechanical impact. Due to its durable protective layer, this material has gained wide popularity in offices, as well as some workrooms. Commercial linoleum will serve its owner from 1 to 25 years. Semi-commercial linoleum, according to external characteristics, resembles a household one. It has a thick protective layer. Such material has gained wide popularity among owners. office space with little traffic. The next type of flooring is bactericidal. This type contains antifungal and antibacterial additives. next type called anti-slip, due to the addition of quartz chips. Such a coating has a relief structure. Glyphthalic linoleum, in contrast to the above types, has increased soundproofing properties. At the same time, this type of material is quite fragile and must be laid with the utmost care. Colloxylin linoleum is produced using processed wood, fillers and plasticizers. Thanks to these special additives, it becomes possible to maintain flexibility and moisture resistance. This could not but affect the risk of shrinkage of the material. There is also a high negative reaction to the temperature difference. A special type of linoleum is such a type as - Relin. This is a two-layer flooring material, the top layer of which is made of natural quality rubber. This gives the material high strength and quality. On the bottom layer is rubber, which has increased hardness and strength. The disadvantages of this material include high heat conductivity, as well as instability to solvents. While the benefits include firmness and elasticity. In order to avoid mistakes in the process of choosing linoleum for specific premises, it is necessary to get acquainted with the types of product labeling. The main values are: It is known that in the living room there is relatively little traffic, for this reason you can choose inexpensive material with low strength indicators - it will cost a little cheaper. In the children's room they try to acquire linoleum, which has certain characteristics of environmental friendliness and safety. When purchasing it for a nursery, you need to make sure that your child is in a safe place. in the bedroom as suitable option you can place linoleum, with a thickness of 1.2 mm. It would be nice to lay a durable type of linoleum with an elastic base in the corridor, since this zone has high traffic. Linoleum is a moisture-resistant, hard, woven flooring designed to finishing floors, and the thickness of linoleum - important criterion. It has advantages over other floor coverings. Universal material which is suitable for both domestic and public use. Many people prefer this economical and reliable flooring. Making a choice in favor of linoleum as a floor covering, the buyer pays attention to the decorative side and to the indicators on which how long the linoleum will last directly depends. An important role influencing technical qualities material, playing thickness linoleum flooring. It is important to remember that not only the protective top layer is responsible for the service life, but also the thickness of the coating as a whole. It depends on it for what purposes linoleum is purchased. It can be bedded for home use, and in public places: shops, cinemas, clinics, shopping and entertainment centers, offices, production workshops and other premises with various furniture loads and people's traffic. Natural linoleum has the advantages inherent only in this variety: Whatever exceptional positive characteristics he would not have, there are still several disadvantages: Such linoleum is not suitable for laying in wet areas, but people who value environmentally friendly materials will find in this coating what suits them. healthy lifestyle life. PVC linoleum is the most common flooring in the world. modern world. He is popular and continues to collect positive reviews. It can be based on foamed PVC, fabric, felt or synthetic. PVC coating is divided into a homogeneous product, consisting of a single layer and heterogeneous, having several different layers in its structure. In a single-layer flooring, a pattern or pattern runs through the entire thickness of the product, so it retains its color and clear contour during operation. Although large selection no pattern is shown. Basically, the surface resembles natural materials: marble, stone or wood. The thickness of the product varies from 1.5 to 3 millimeters and it is mainly laid in production workshops or rooms with high traffic. The main disadvantage of such linoleum is the high cost. Why is PVC flooring so valued among consumers? The benefits that make the coating so popular will help us answer this question. However, it shrinks when the air temperature rises, so they lay it, leaving reserves under the baseboards. Since new it has a specific smell of chemistry, but after a few weeks it disappears. Alkyd linoleum are rolled products on a woven basis, impregnated with resins: glyptal or alkyd. The advantages of such linoleum are the same as those of PVC flooring, the significant difference is that it is more resistant to wear and abrasion. The downside is its fire hazard. The resins with which the product is impregnated are very flammable, so this flooring should not be installed in rooms with big amount equipment and where, the excess air temperature is normal. Such linoleum is laid mainly on the floor of transport: road, rail, sea and air. There is another type of coating - relin. It is a fully rubber two-layer surface, consisting of a layer of rubber with the addition of dyes and a layer of rubber recycled in the secondary market of raw materials. Suitable for use in rooms with high humidity. Very durable coating and elastic, due to its components. It has an anti-slip surface, so it can be found everywhere in gyms and swimming pools. Colloxylin flooring is made of nitrocellulose fiber with the addition of various substances: dyes, plasticizers, red lead and gypsum. Due to the fact that the product ignites and burns well, its use has been banned today. In accordance with EN685 standards, the coating is divided into classes. They help to determine the room in which it is better to use it and the degree of load in this place. The classes distinguish between commercial, household and semi-commercial linoleums. Good sound insulation up to 18 dB. The thickness can be from 1.5 to 3 millimeters. It is not designed for high loads, so it is not advisable to mount such a coating in public places. Moisture-resistant, flexible and elastic flooring, which shrinks during operation no more than 0.2 millimeters per 1 square meter. Choose the width of the linoleum so that there are a maximum of two seams during installation on the surface, since manufacturers offer rolls different sizes. There are plenty to choose from. The color of the coating should correspond not only to your preference, but also to the purpose of the room. It is very difficult, for example, to eat in the kitchen where the floor is bright saturated colors, and it is not realistic to fall asleep in the bedroom in red tones. Having made a choice and selected desired color and size, roll out the purchased product from a roll and inspect it. It should not have cracks, dents and other mechanical damage that indicate improper storage and transportation of goods. There is plenty to choose from among the floorings presented today. Make a choice, not only in thickness. Pay attention to the material from which linoleum is made. This will ensure that you purchase a flooring that suits your space and suits your preferences. Of all the variety presented, you can always find a compromise solution between the thickness and cost of the product.
Pros and cons of PVC flooring
Choosing the best linoleum
Base selection
Adhesive selection
Deciding on a color
Myths about linoleum
Linoleum cracks and dries
Over time, on light linoleum, the surface wears out from traces
Varieties
How to choose?
Color spectrum
Peculiarities
natural linoleum
semi-commercial linoleum
MATERIAL USED IN PRODUCTION
Classification of linoleum by thickness and class
Conclusion
In the article, we considered the question of how thick linoleum should be. According to the standards of European companies, the thickness of the protective front layer should be from 0.3 to 0.6 millimeters, depending on the coating: domestic, semi-commercial or commercial.
