Reproduction of dracaena by the top. Dracaena palm propagation by tops, cuttings, air layering, seeds, stem cuttings at home: photo and video. How to properly propagate dracaena Lemon Lime, Marginata fringed, fragrant, deremska
Many women would like to know how to breed dracaena. After all, in this way, they could get several plants instead of one. This article will discuss how to propagate dracaena at home, videos and photos will be attached. You will be able to successfully apply the information received in practice.
Dracaena: reproduction at home
How to propagate dracaena at home? There are several ways. Each of them has its own advantages and can be used by you. In particular, there are:
It can also be planted in flowerbeds, sometimes with a semi-shaded lining. It should be cultivated under half shade or diffused light and irrigated frequently. Can't stand strong winds or frost. Its flowers attract hummingbirds. It should be cultivated under half shade or diffused light and irrigated at regular intervals. These succulent species are the easiest to grow, for beginners and weekend gardeners alike. When ambushed in pots, the jade plant becomes a miniature tree, forming an almost natural bonsai.
- rooting stem cuttings;
- propagation of dracaena by apical cuttings.
Flower growers successfully practice both methods of propagation of dracaena. Most often, the top of a palm tree is used for reproduction. But sometimes it dries up (if the plant is already old). In this case, stem cuttings are taken for rooting.
Some flower growers still prefer propagation by stem cuttings, because with such rooting, not only roots appear on the plant, but also side shoots. Dracaena planted in this way grows rapidly. If you plant the top, the result may not be fast. Even with roots, you can wait a long time for the first shoots.
The most suitable time for breeding dracaena
Jade works well in any soil that is not too wet and should receive direct sunlight for at least part of the day and irrigate at infrequent, regular intervals. Scientific Name: Origin: Africa St. George's Spear is a herbaceous and succulent plant that, by its sculptural characteristics and its rust, becomes ornamental plant internal superiority. Because it is a very hardy plant, it can be used in a wide variety of arrangements, from rock gardens to indoor pots.
It is worth noting that some types of dracaena tolerate rejuvenation especially well. Their stems quickly take root and give new shoots. These are bordered, derem and fragrant dracaena.
It is best to reproduce this flower in the spring. The period from March to the end of April is ideal for this. But at other times of the year, you can also breed dracaena. True, then you have to think about especially careful care of the plant.
One of the few plants that tolerate a conditioned environment. Like the lucky bamboo, the spear of San Jorge can be woven, given an even more curious and interesting aspect. It is quite drought tolerant. In hot and dry weather, it is recommended that watering be carried out once every two weeks, and in cold and humid weather - monthly.
Dracaena indoor flower - transplanting, watering, fertilizing and care after reproduction
Scientific name: Origin: South America, Colombia, Venezuela and Brazil. Luminous: Diffuse light, partial shade. The flower of this lily is white and symbolizes peace. Over time and in low light conditions, it may become greenish. The Peace Lily is a voluminous foliage that grows rapidly in summer. It can be planted in decorative pots or in arrays and within boundaries protected by walls, trees or other coverings. Always cultivate in the shade and water frequently.
Dracaena: propagation at home by cuttings
How to breed dracaena at home? Reproduction of dracaena by cuttings at home, the video is done in two ways:
- vertical;
- horizontal.
Before any of them, it is necessary to prepare cuttings. How do they do it? Cut the stem into several pieces 5 to 20 centimeters long. Thus, you will receive several cuttings for rooting. You need to cut the dracaena with something very sharp so that the ends are even and clear. This will increase the possibility of their rooting, because loose stratified stems quickly rot.
It should always be cultivated in the shade. It is slow growing and does not tolerate cold. Scientific Name: Origin: Africa, Madagascar Luminosity: Half shade, full sun One of the most popular and versatile palms, Areca is well planted in gardens, hedges or indoor pots. Compared to other palms, Areca Bamboo grows rapidly. It can grow directly in full sun, but its leaves become more showy when grown in partial shade. Well expressed in the shade, it should be watered regularly.
It is best to cut the dracaena stems at the points where the leaves are attached. Also make sure that there is at least 7 centimeters from the beginning of the trunk. It is such a stump that remains from the dracaena that will be able to grow and develop further. He will become even younger and more beautiful than he was. But shorter stumps, as a rule, simply do not survive.
Transplant tolerant should not be placed in conditioned environments. Scientific name: Origin: Oceania, Vanuatu Glitter increase: Half shade, full sun Delightful, Palmeira Leke has a great decorative ability. It can be used to create an indoor garden with bromeliads and orchids or only in pots. Barely over three meters in height. Requires little maintenance and regular irrigation. The Japanese were the first to use it decoratively, collecting specimens in China to decorate the Imperial Palace.
Prepared cuttings can be planted vertically. This method of rooting can be called traditional, as flower growers turn to it most of all. Dracaena is planted vertically to a depth of 2-3 centimeters. As soil, you can use not only soil, but also sand. It is especially good to plant the plant in the ground, sprinkling the stalk on top with sand. It turns out that the roots appear first in the sand layer. Then they penetrate the ground and are fixed. With this method of rooting, you do not have to repot the plant, as it will initially be planted in permanent soil. If you root the dracaena only in the sand, then you still have to move it to a container with soil.
It should be half cultivated and watered regularly. It does not tolerate frost, very dry or air-conditioned environments for long periods of time. Scientific Name: Origin: Angola, Cote d'Ivoire, Mozambique, Sudan, Tanzania, Zambia. Luminosity: Diffuse light, partial shade, full sun. It looks great in pots and is perfect choice for offices and more enclosed spaces.
It survives well in air conditioning and lack of direct light, but does not tolerate waterlogging. Grown in pots, it is not cold tolerant. Due to its shape, it is widely used for decoration in pots or as fodder in gardens and arrangements.
You can plant dracaena cuttings horizontally. With this method, you press the stem into the soil, but do not sprinkle it. After the plant has grown roots, it will begin to sprout leaves. It may happen that the roots grow along the entire length of the cutting, and several young shoots will also appear. You can divide such a plant into several more. Usually, in this case, the entire stem is practically destroyed. But almost independent mini-plants remain in its place. As soon as they grow up a little, they can be seated in separate flowerpots.
It needs to be grown in the shade and watered frequently to keep the soil moist. it perfect plant for growing in small pots under indirect lighting on inside window. It should be cultivated protected from direct sun, with regular watering, never water the leaves and flowers.
Not tolerant of cold and frost. It can be a great help for dimly lit corridors, bedrooms, living rooms and offices. It is ideal for casual gardeners like myself as it is tolerant of irregular watering and requires a little care.
Dracaena sander: breeding tops
Reproduction of dracaena by apical cuttings is most often carried out when the plant becomes too tall. It can directly rest against the top of the ceiling. In this case, the trunk of the palm tree may begin to lose leaves. Such a plant does not look very beautiful, so the most the best way in this case, propagation of dracaena by cuttings at home, you can view a video on this issue at the end of the article.
Its content is very low, but represents a slow growth. Who gave the final endorsement on the list was a mother who knows in practice how to take care of these little plants and what they really hold. If you want to know about plants that do well under the sun, check out our selections, their care and landscaping.
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Where to begin? First, determine which part of the palm tree is considered the top. According to most flower growers, this is the upper leafy part of the palm tree. What is lower and does not have leaves is not considered the top. Next, read step by step how to propagate dracaena at home, the photo will reflect the main points.
- Cut off the top of the dracaena with something sharp. It is important that the cut is even. Otherwise, the stem crushed during cutting will quickly rot, which will make it impossible to root. The stalk should be no longer than 10-15 centimeters. Anything more is inconvenient.
- Dry the cutting for a few hours. Do this at room temperature.
- If the dracaena has leaves all over the stem, then they must be removed at the base. Some varieties this plant have bald trunks.
- Root the plant using one of the methods described below.
As you understand, there are several ways to root dracaena. This can be done in:
Having plants at home is synonymous not only with decoration, charm and warmth, but also with life and health. This is because they purify and humidify the air, refresh the environment, generate oxygen, and even absorb pollutants. That is, they improve the quality of the air you breathe by being much more than just decorations in your home.
In addition, the units minimize internal and external noise, keep dust out and provide a relaxing effect. We have already talked here in the blog about everything about health. If there is no green space in your area, the solution is to bring nature indoors, right?!
- water;
- inert material (sand, perlite, etc.)
- soil for palm trees and cacti.
Each of these methods should be discussed separately.
How to propagate dracaena at home in water?
Reproduction of dracaena by apical cuttings can be done by rooting in water. To do this, take a glass with a slightly warm water and place the top of the plant there. Additionally, a liquid rooter can be added to the water. It will activate the appearance of roots on the cutting.
One alternative is to have it. It's super therapeutic and enjoyable. But if you don't have time to take care of the garden, no problem. Invest in green plants that are beautiful, fragrant and easy to care for in every corner of your home. The feeling of warmth, relaxation and pleasure will be overwhelming.
Here are the top 10 plants for your home
Organic Cabinet is here to help you. They change the mood environment in a practical, beautiful and, most importantly, sustainable way. They are durable and easy to care for. Even if gardening isn't your thing forte, we are sure that dollars will not die in your hand 🙂.
Also thrown into the water Activated carbon. It is a disinfectant that prevents decay. The cost of such a measure is not high, but the benefits are significant.
Periodically change the water in a glass of dracaena. This should be done approximately two to three times a week, then eat immediately after the water turns cloudy. Thus, you will not let it stagnate and become a breeding ground for germs.
Ivy is one of best plants which is at home. In addition, it is an excellent natural humidifier. In addition, it develops very well in low light conditions. Thanks to their wonderful green leaves and white crustacean flowers, peace lily helps to remove volatile organic compounds from the air. It doesn't require much Maintenance and easily propagated.
The plant is poisonous, so it should be kept out of the reach of children and pets. It thrives very well in low light conditions and only needs to be watered when the soil is very dry. It has the ability to absorb formaldehyde emitted by wood, synthetic fabrics and carpets, purifying the air.
Once the dracaena has good roots, you can plant it in the soil in a permanent flowerpot.
Rooting dracaena in perlite, sand or soil
How to breed dracaena in inert material? To do this, take a prepared cutting and plant it in sand, perlite, soil or perliculite. The plant needs to be watered frequently. The soil must be moist. Only in this way can roots appear on the dracaena. At the same time, it is impossible to flood the soil heavily, because the cutting can rot very quickly. It will be processed by microbes, moisture loving. To prevent this from happening, try to water the plant sparingly.
How to properly propagate dracaena deremskaya at home step by step: photo
In addition, there are those who believe that it has the property of neutralizing the negative energies of the environment. It shows good resistance to both tropical and cold heat. It's a durable palm that looks stylish in any room in your home. It is effective at removing formaldehyde, is often used in furniture, and also adds some moisture to the air.
Ferns have long hanging leaves and require a little care. To take advantage of these characteristics, plant them in hanging pots or on high place. The ideal highlight for processing it is half a shade. These are plants with root, stem or thickened leaves. This feature allows you to store water for a long time.
With this method of planting dracaena, use a greenhouse. In its quality, you can use a glass jar or a regular plastic bag. At the same time, make sure that in such conditions there is no excess moisture for the dracaena. If you see that the greenhouse is completely fogged up, remove it for 20-25 minutes to dry.
As long as the dracaena has no roots, it can absorb moisture and fertilizer through the leaves. Therefore, regularly spray it with water and liquid mineral supplements. This can be done 3-5 times a day. So you will not let the plant die from a lack of vitamins.
They are fairly easy to care for. They usually give signs of what they need, just pay attention: if the leaves start to dry out, gradually increase the amount of water; If the base leaves beginning to rot, reduce. The ideal is to provide at least four hours of sunlight a day for them to survive healthy.
Sowing dracaena seeds
It releases the air chemical substances found in varnishes, varnishes and gasoline. It is great for interiors and should be placed in large pots so they can grow healthy. The colorful and very pretty flowers are great for filtering out chemicals found in adhesives, paints, detergents, and plastics. Bring color and health to your home!
Warmth is important for rooting dracaena. The room should be at least 20 degrees Celsius. Better, even 22-25.
Dracaena: home care, photo, reproduction and care in different conditions
From the previous sections, you learned how to propagate dracaena at home photo. But this is not enough to grow many beautiful palm trees. It is also important to properly care for non-rooted or recently rooted dracaena.
This plant filters out chemicals emitted from leather and rubber. It is quite durable and needs little maintenance and can live happily without water. This is an ideal plant for beginners who are not used to plant care. It easily adapts to a variety of environments and can be grown in both sunny and warm locations in half shade and colder weather.
Bullet is one of the plants to take home that everyone should have. It helps purify the air, is a powerful healing, has soothing properties, and is good for hair. In addition, it makes it easier to identify polluted air, as brown dots appear in the leaves.
In order for the plant to take root, provide it with heat. After all, dracaena is still an African palm tree.
In addition to heat, the flower needs enough moisture. Therefore, spray the leaves of the plant daily, water it as the soil dries and provide a small greenhouse.
Dracaena loves diffused light. Therefore, it is desirable to organize just such, because the preferences of an adult flower and a cutting coincide.
Dracaena breeding methods
It is tolerant of low soil fertility as well as harsh winters and does not require much care. Anyway, the varieties of plants you have at home are varied and this is just a small selection. Now that you know a few options, buy the change and send the stress off.
Remember that it is best to avoid placing plants in areas where people walk, as frequent contact can damage them. And it is important to leave them near the windows, allowing them to grow more beautiful and healthier. Are you already growing any of these plants in your home? Do you have another home planning tip? Tell us in the comment space below!
When you transplant dracaena into a permanent pot, do not forget to pour drainage into the bottom. So you save the plant from stagnant water, which is very dangerous for the roots.
These flower care measures are not complicated. See also a video on how dracaena is propagated by cuttings at home, the video is attached below.
Hello dear readers of my blog! Before each of us, amateur flower growers, sooner or later the question arises - how to increase the number of loved ones indoor plants. Some do not rely on their strength and skill and go to flower shop, the rest begin to learn from their mistakes, sometimes even to the detriment of their favorites. To prevent this, I have prepared today a topic that is very useful for beginner flower growers - how to propagate dracaena at home. Do not be afraid to engage in an exciting process on your own, as they say - the eyes are afraid, but the hands are doing!
Have you noticed that your pet is growing well, but most of the trunk is bare, and the leaves stick out at the top in an unsightly bunch? I hasten to "please" you - it's time to do pruning, and at the same time propagate dracaena. How are these two processes related? Take your time, you'll find out everything!
Dracaena is a fairly large plant and good care(and sometimes in the absence thereof) can grow up to several meters in height. With age, most of the leaves fall off, which does not add decorativeness to the bush. Such a palm tree becomes a burden for you - it's a pity to throw it away, but what to do with it is unknown. Today you will learn how to rejuvenate a plant, and at the same time increase the number of your favorites. This time, the top will serve as an excellent cutting.
The easiest to breed these types of dracaena:
- Fragrant;
- bordered;
- Deremskaya.
If you don’t have enough experience with such plants, then I advise you to try it on these varieties, and then take on more capricious ones.
Usually, reproduction is carried out with the advent of spring, it is at this time that the plants begin to actively grow and develop. If you haven't had time with this process, don't worry, I have successfully rooted cuttings in the summer, and even in the winter. The only difference is that you had to wait a little longer for the roots to appear.
The easiest option is to grow a young bush from the apical cuttings
Before you start an interesting activity, prepare a rooting substrate or a glass of water (I prefer to immediately plant in the ground, because I don’t see the difference between these two methods). It is better to buy ready-made soil, for palm trees or for dracaena (I only recently found out that there is such a one). Some more experienced growers used for rooting:
- hydrogel;
- vermiculite;
- agroperlite;
- sand.
What else do you need? A clean, sharp knife and a large plastic bag. Armed with a knife, cut off the top by 15-25 cm. The photo clearly shows how the cutting should look like. Do not take a longer one, as it will be unstable in the ground. If there are a lot of leaves on the top, remove them from the bottom. Be sure to make sure that the cut is even and beautiful, without tatters of damaged fabric. If you do this carelessly, there is a high probability that the cutting will rot when rooting.
If you decide to wait for the roots to appear by placing the dracaena in water, be sure to throw a charcoal tablet there, this will prevent rotting. Also, do not forget to change the water to fresh water every week. Want to speed up the process? Drop a little root into the water.
Before planting the cutting in the ground, dry the cut a little by placing the top in a shaded place. If in this case you prefer to use a rooter, then I advise you to take a powder one - just sprinkle the cut with water and dip it in the preparation. Plant immediately, after thoroughly moistening the substrate.
Despite the fact that you are rooting dracaena in water, or in a substrate, build a greenhouse. You need to ventilate it every day, water it, and spray the leaves themselves with warm water. Periodically you can add foliar top dressing(buy ready-made, for palm). Why fertilize? The cuttings have no roots, and they assimilate nutrients leaves.
Stem cuttings - how to quickly and easily propagate dracaena
Despite your reverent care, the dracaena can dry out the top, and then you will have no choice but to proceed to another method of reproduction - stem cuttings. The stem should be healthy, with no dry or rotten areas. Also, make sure that it is not soft or sluggish.
Arm yourself with the same sharp knife and cut into small pieces of the stem (10-20 cm). I will open a small one for you, but useful secret- cut not where you want, but in places where leaf scars are clearly visible. It is also important here not to damage healthy tissue - this is what usually leads to decay.
You can root in a substrate for palm trees or even for cacti - dracaena is unpretentious in composition. You can even use regular sphagnum moss. There are two ways to do this:
- vertical;
- horizontal.
With a vertical one, you need to deepen the cutting a few centimeters into the soil, and be sure to pour a few centimeters of wet clean sand on top. Within a month, the roots will begin to grow. If you want to create the most comfortable conditions for the dracaena, build a small greenhouse, but do not forget to ventilate it daily and collect condensate with a dry cloth.
I prefer the horizontal rooting method. How do I do it? I did it this way: I poured soil into a shallow but wide tray, moistened it well with water and laid the cuttings on the surface. I didn’t sprinkle them on top, I just pressed it a little with my fingers into the substrate. I covered the container with a film and sent it to a warm, bright place - on the western windowsill.
Within a few weeks, the cuttings began to sprout roots, and much faster than with the first method.
My favorite way to breed dracaena
If you are still afraid to breed your pet, I advise you to resort to my favorite method - you certainly won’t be able to spoil anything with it. You will need a sharp knife and some moss.
At a height of 15-18 cm from the top of the tree, make a rather deep incision (it must be under the very leaf scar). So that the wound does not heal, put some wet moss in it. Moss also wrap the entire stem in this place.
Now the most important thing is to wrap all your structures with polyethylene, but be sure to make small holes near the trunk so that Fresh air contributed to rooting.
Visit your beauty regularly and moisten the moss with a sprayer. The roots will begin to grow quickly, you just have to wait until they braid the whole clod of moss. Take a sharp knife, cut off the top with roots (do not damage the rather fragile processes) and plant in a small pot prepared in advance with drainage and substrate.
If you wish, you can build a greenhouse, but even without this, the dracaena will quickly grow. The advantages of such reproduction - you do not have to transplant a rooted cutting several times and the bush will begin to develop much faster.
