The most profitable private business. Directions and required documents. Services for setting up home multimedia systems

Starting your own business always starts from an idea: and a beginner usually tries to implement what seems promising to him. An experienced businessman puts facts at the forefront and first thinks about the question of which business is the most profitable today.

The most profitable small business

Small forms of business are characterized by obvious advantages - mobility, relative freedom and opportunities for experimentation. Large business, on the contrary, is very clumsy and bureaucratic.

To the most profitable types Small business in Russia includes the resale of goods with low production costs and the provision of services.

Let's consider the question with practical side, and give examples of what the most profitable small business in Russia might be in the first case:

Production of pillows. Purchase of materials: 250-700 rubles per pillow. Cost of one pillow: 1500-3000 rubles. Before taxes – 300-400%.
Resale of smartphone accessories. Costs: wholesale purchase from China for 150-300 rubles. per piece. Final cost of the product item: 1000-2500 rubles.

The room for maneuver here is extremely large, because goods of any group can be purchased at cost and then sold on the market for much more.

Profitable business in the service sector

In economically developed countries, the service sector accounts for more than 75% of the economy in terms of the number of people employed in it. In Russia, this figure is significantly lower – less than 63%.

Profitable types of business in the service sector (according to Forbes rating)

Type of business	Trends	Comment
Catering establishment	At the initial stage, the most profitable will be the establishment of a regular self-service cafe	It can be placed either in a separate building or on the territory of an enterprise.
Housing and communal services	In cities, the problem of maintaining proper sanitary, hygienic and technical condition buildings, structures and public utilities.	If you provide the services yourself, you will be able to save on office rent. However, in this case you will not be able to provide the full range of services in this area.
Financial services	Placement of machines for paying pensions, transferring money by card number, servicing bank cards, accepting utility payments, etc.	The profitability of such a business directly depends on the city where it develops.

The rating is based on information about three hundred thousand individual entrepreneurs and companies; each industry was represented by more than 100 firms. A specialized consulting agency analyzed the research results from 2003 to 2014.

The following types of services can also be quite profitable:

tourist;
rent;
hotel;
security;
legal;
entertainment;
translation services.

Profitable types of medium and large businesses

A medium-sized business, compared to a small one, is somewhat limited in terms of profitability, but its volumes are larger, which means the final revenue is more significant. Another distinctive feature of medium-sized businesses is the need for initial investments.

Here are examples of the most profitable medium-sized businesses in Russia:

construction company: sale building materials, furniture, plumbing, construction services;
transport services: minibuses, cars for rent (highest income), taxis;
retail chains: narrowly targeted theme stores or supermarkets;
repair and installation services: characterized by 90 percent profitability;
chains of sushi bars or cafes;
network of pharmacies.

List the most cost-effective types business large sizes probably won't be difficult for anyone:

oil and gas sector;
metallurgy;
banking industry.

Profitable business in the village

Residents of rural areas have no less opportunities for developing entrepreneurship than residents of cities.

A clear example of establishing a profitable business in a village today is farming. Difficulties in developing such a business may arise due to the lack of a sales market, especially if the number of poultry or livestock is large. But even here a way out can be found, because if it is not possible to come to an agreement with local shops about supplies, then the products can be frozen in refrigerated chests and then sold on the market.

Considerable profitability is also ensured for rural businesses based on growing in greenhouses the products needed by consumers at different times of the year. In winter, there will be demand for a variety of herbs (parsley, dill, green onions, cilantro, basil, celery), vegetables (cucumbers, radishes, tomatoes). In the summer, you can harvest potatoes, onions, carrots, and garlic, which you can then sell in the cold season.

The business of growing seedlings of raspberries, strawberries, currants, gooseberries and blackberries is also common. Good profits will come from the production and sale of medicinal teas on the market. True, in this branch of business it is important to know the usefulness and significance of various herbal plants and their combinations.

To summarize, we note that any business will be profitable if you do it correctly and continuously. And to do this, be sure to draw up a detailed business plan: while writing it, read the results of various studies and “walk” through your competitors.

And be sure to write everything down: after a month or two, these notes will help you evaluate what you have done and maintain the consistency of your intended strategy.

Profitable small business: Video

When a person has a desire to open his own business, the first thing to do is choose a promising, profitable idea. There are many different areas of entrepreneurial activity, among which you need to find a niche where you understand best. The answer to the question of which business is the most profitable for beginners can be found in this publication.

Sewing and selling eco-bags

Are you thinking about it? Despite the fact that almost all citizens of our country use plastic bags, traditional shopping bags do not lose popularity. Many fashionistas began to complement their image original products made from natural fabrics such as linen or cotton. They are called eco-bags. The production of such products is the simplest and most profitable business, which can be built in any locality.

Unlike plastic bags, eco-bags do not cause any harm to the environment, since they are made exclusively from natural fabrics. These products last a long time without losing their appearance. They don't fade under sun rays, do not tear or fade after washing.

If you are wondering what is the most profitable business with minimal investment can be opened in ordinary apartment, please note special attention for this startup.

Equipment and profitability

For purchase sewing equipment, fabrics and consumables you will need approximately 50–70 thousand rubles. In a month you can sew 30–40 items at home. The price of an eco-bag depends on the fabric from which it is made. Linen and cotton products can be sold for 1.5 thousand rubles. Eco-bags made from polyester cost 500–700 rubles on the market. If you specialize in sewing products from natural fabrics, you can earn about 20 thousand rubles a month with your own hands. In order to increase profitability, you need to hire 2-3 seamstresses and thereby increase production volumes.

Experts have different assessments of which types of businesses are the most profitable, but the main indicator is profitability. If you gradually increase production volumes, its level will quickly reach 15–20%. Equipment payback occurs after 1–1.5 years of operation.

When it comes to talking about which area of business is the most profitable, experts note clothing production as one of the most highly profitable areas of business activity. This also applies to sewing eco-bags, so you can safely begin implementing such a project at home.

Cleaning ventilation systems

Are you wondering which business is the most profitable in a small town? Have you heard that a dirty ventilation system can create serious problems for its owner? These include frequent illnesses, increased costs for electricity bills, and in some cases even fires. But despite this, in many small towns there are no companies that offer cleaning services for ventilation systems. But you can build a simple and profitable business on this.

First of all, your clients will be corporate customers. Industrial enterprises are losing profits due to the fact that workers en masse go on sick leave and register occupational illnesses, so they will not spare money on cleaning the ventilation. Individuals also need this service. If you are knowledgeable in this area, you should not look for which business ideas are the most effective and profitable, because you already have a ready-made promising project in your hands.

Required Equipment

To get started you will need equipment. These are all kinds of brushes, devices for vacuum cleaning of air ducts and filter units. For all this you will spend approximately 300 thousand rubles. If you have unlimited funds, also buy robots with video equipment attached to them. They are intended for diagnostics of ventilation systems. In this case, the client will be able to see personally that he really needs such services.

– cleaning of air ducts. And these are not easy words. Firstly, there is not much competition in this niche. Secondly, in order to implement such a project, you will not need special knowledge, since all the work is done by vacuum equipment. This activity brings in about 90 thousand rubles of income per month. Cleaning 1 sq. a meter of ventilation system costs 150–900 rubles. The final cost of the work largely depends on the degree of contamination of the system. In a day or two, people can clean 100 square meters. meters. As a rule, after the first cleaning, all clients enter into a contract for regular maintenance, because previously they had no idea how much dust can accumulate in the ventilation system.

People who have been working in this field for a long time can tell you what type of business is now the most profitable and accessible for beginners, because cleaning ventilation systems brings excellent income without requiring large financial investments.

Selling flowers that glow in the dark

It is difficult to definitively answer the question of which business is the most profitable for aspiring entrepreneurs. But one thing is for sure - these are all new ideas that can interest consumers and attract their attention. Another important point, the project must have a mass focus and coincide with the mentality of the citizens of our country. This will help you determine which type of business is currently the most profitable.

One of these original ideas came to us from Holland. This unique technology by applying a special substance to flower buds, thanks to which they glow in the dark. Flowers are a product that is in demand both on holidays and weekdays. Selling it is a great idea for people who are looking for which business is the most profitable in Russia.

When choosing a bouquet for some special event, a person tries to find an unusual composition, and flowers that glow in the dark are really original solution. A special bio-gel that creates this effect can be bought on the Internet. It’s better to immediately take a multi-colored set of 8 tones. The volume of each bottle is 50 ml. It costs approximately 6 thousand rubles. Consumption for decorating one flower is 1–1.5 ml.

According to statistics, one retail outlet can sell about 50 ml of gel per day. In retail trade, the profitability of such a business reaches 300%. You can also offer the application of glow gel to potted flowers and vines in hotels, bars and nightclubs. Now do you understand which small business is the most profitable in modern conditions?

Video shooting from a quadcopter

Usually associated with new technologies. In the modern world, the line between serious things and toys has long been lost. Preschool children master complex computer programs, and adults use children's toys, such as quadcopters, in their work. Enterprising people have turned this childhood hobby into a fairly profitable business. They offer video recording from drones aircraft and make good money from it.

On the market you can buy a drone equipped with a video camera with a flash card. The cost of such devices ranges from 20–160 thousand rubles, depending on the functions and quality of shooting.

Your clients will be:

Realtors;
Newlyweds;
Construction companies;
Travel agencies, etc.

One hour of filming costs approximately 5–8 thousand rubles. By doing this, you no longer have to think about which business is the most profitable for beginners today.

When your business begins to generate stable income, you can buy more expensive equipment with advanced functionality. All investments will pay off in literally 2–3 months of work. There is minimal competition in this area, so you can quickly return your investment. , based on video shooting from a quadcopter, will be a good source of income for any person versed in technology.

Installation of video surveillance systems

Do you want to know which business is considered the most profitable in our time? Recently, the number of robberies of private houses and apartments has increased significantly, so many people began to install video surveillance systems. Specialized companies deal with this matter.

To install such equipment, you do not need any special skills. All necessary operations are performed in accordance with the instructions that usually come with the video camera. But wealthy people do not want to do this business on their own, so they hire specialists to do the work. So that you understand which business is the easiest and most profitable, it should be noted that companies that sell and install video surveillance make a markup on goods of more than 100%. In addition, they get good money for installation. For each camera installed in a house or garden, the client will pay 5 thousand rubles.

The set of video surveillance equipment consists of:

Eye cameras – 500 rubles;
DVR – 5 thousand rubles;
Monitor – 5 thousand rubles.

This set, worth 10.5 thousand rubles, can be sold for 30 thousand rubles and get 20 thousand rubles in profit from it. If you want to earn additional income, offer your clients the installation of door video peepholes, which have recently become very popular. We hope you understand which business investment is the most profitable and how to get the maximum profit from it.

Dog training

A person who wants to open his own business always has many questions, and the main one is how to understand which business is now the most profitable and is it worth doing during a crisis? If you have a special education and love dogs, offer dog training services to clients. A person who has never done this kind of work can take special courses. They are in almost everything major cities. For 4–5 months of training you will pay 10 thousand rubles. After completing the courses, you will be issued a special certificate, which gives you the right to train dogs.

Experienced trainers conduct group training at special sites. In addition, they go to the client’s home to carry out individual lessons. Decide for yourself which business is the most profitable - training in a group or training with each dog separately. In any case, you will earn good money. You can also offer additional services, such as delivering dogs to the training area and home.

One group lesson at a special site costs about 1 thousand rubles. As a rule, there are 3-5 dogs in a group. For training at home, wealthy clients pay 1.5-2.5 thousand rubles per hour. The course of such training lasts 10–14 days. Training adult dogs that have already developed their character costs much more. If you calculate the possible monthly profit, you can make a clear conclusion which small business is the most profitable in modern conditions.

Video on the topic

Mobile cafe on wheels

Many aspiring entrepreneurs living in the province are looking for an answer to the question. At the same time, they don’t even suspect that they can earn 100–150 thousand rubles a month from street coffee sales. Coffee startups are the best answer to the question of what business is the most profitable in our country today. Their main advantage is low investment, ease of learning and implementation of the idea. The payback for such projects occurs in 0.5–1.5 years.

But such a business requires a lot of dedication from its owner. You will have to work both in hot weather and in severe frost. In addition, it is necessary to constantly monitor the condition of the equipment to prevent any serious problems. Beginning entrepreneurs may have difficulties with paperwork, since the legislation of our country does not yet clearly stipulate work with coffee machines.

A mobile cafe on wheels can be located in a park or square. Include 10–20 types of hot drinks and 5–10 types of sweets in your assortment. If you sell 200 cups of coffee daily for 60 rubles, all costs will pay off in 8–9 months.

Owners of catering establishments often complain that they are “tied” to one place, and therefore cannot reach a wide audience of potential customers. Consumer tastes are constantly changing, so we have to look for new solutions to understand which business is the most profitable in 2019. A mobile cafe can be the most effective solution to this problem, especially for beginners who do not have enough financial resources to open a stationary establishment.

This business idea can be implemented in any region. Constantly expand your range, offer food delivered to your home, put in a little effort and your business will prosper.

The unstable economic situation has affected everyone differently: some types of businesses have suffered more, others less, and for others new prospects have opened up. Based on open statistics, you can trace the main trends and draw conclusions: in which area is it most profitable to open a business now, and in which it is better to abstain.

Crises come and go, but you always have to work. What business is in demand now, where to look for a promising niche? Despite the fact that the SME business activity index shows a decrease (Fig. 1), the number of individual entrepreneurs in Russia has increased. According to Kommersant: as of December 2015, their number was 3,643,911 versus 3,534,516 for the same period in 2014.

Figure 1. Dynamics of the entrepreneurial activity index in 2014-2015. According to the public organization SMB "Support of Russia".

The decline is mainly due to a drop in sales and investment: the share of trade in small businesses is more than 40%. You shouldn’t rely on the average “hospital temperature,” so let’s take a closer look at how the situation is developing in three areas:

Main directions in trade

Negative influence The crisis in retail is obvious: a decrease in income, a saving model of behavior, a transition of buyers to cheaper goods. The last factor did not turn out to be negative for everyone. “All at one price” type networks are expanding, including actively moving into remote regions (“Fix Price” franchise); commission trade has revived. According to a study by the Magazin Shopping group, as of October last year there was stagnation in the retail sector (Fig. 2, 3).

What entrepreneurs complain about:

a drop in sales is noted by 76% of respondents;
55% of retailers were forced to raise prices;
Rental costs and property taxes have increased.

In general, the mood is pessimistic; a revival in consumer demand is unlikely to be expected in the near future. But by sector, for industrial goods the decline is not the same, which is clearly visible in Figure 3. For individual product items, the index position is above average.

Resume. The market for luxury consumer goods (and services) shows little change. The economy class segment is not developed. Requires special ability to organize profits for low prices, low costs and margins that not many have (a successful example " Fix Price"). Recent years Trade was most active in the middle class segment, and the greatest decline in real income occurred precisely among this part of the population.

How does the current crisis differ from previous ones? Opinion of Evgeny Butman, a serial entrepreneur since 1990 (Forbes interview). "The crises of 1998 and 2008 were instantaneous - everything fell, depreciated, froze. Ah! We looked: it’s not so scary. We picked it up, washed it, glued it up and moved on. And now, it’s completely different. Imagine putting a frog in a pan, and they raise the temperature by a degree every hour. The frog will cook without noticing it. There seems to be no crisis, but this same heating is happening. We and our business are like this frog.”

Paid services market

In the service sector the situation is different. According to Rosstat, there was a general decrease in consumption in terms of price, but it does not look like a “landslide” (Fig. 4). As of November 2015, the share of paid services in the total expenses of the population even increased - 20.8% (in 2014 - 19.9%).

Analyzing indicators by certain species services (Table 1), it is easy to see that the crisis has a positive effect on citizens’ desire for sports, culture and a healthy lifestyle.

Table 1. Distribution of consumer services in 2015. According to Rosstat.

Paid services
housing
utilities
transport


hotel
tourist
medical
health resorts
sports, physical education
educational
cultural
veterinary

Promising trends in the service sector

Tourism- on internal routes, agrotourism. In order to save money, many go on vacation on their own: it is no coincidence that the hotel industry is experiencing growth. The niche for organizing mini-hotels, catering outlets, parking lots, and hostels is expanding - along highways and in places of mass “wild” recreation.
Outsourcing of all types- large and medium-sized companies save on personnel, marketing, IT services, and education. Small businesses take advantage of these difficulties by offering inexpensive services, products, and services. The leader is the IT sector: mobile applications, website builders, analytics, landing pages.
Medical, health, sports services- There is a clear increase in demand in this market. If anyone thinks that this is too narrow a professional niche, they are mistaken. Below is an interesting example.

Sale of medical services from Germany

Alexander Bortenev and Roman Prilipko organized an online service for medical consultation by doctors from Germany. Tests, MRI and CT images are sent for examination to doctors who carry out diagnostics and recommend additional examinations and a treatment program. Results arrive within 4 days.

In January 2015, a website was created, a month later they opened an office in Magnitogorsk, then in Chelyabinsk. In total, up to 50 orders per month are received through the offices and website, the revenue volume is up to 800,000 rubles per month. Entrepreneurs plan to recoup their investments (about 5 million rubles) within a year and a half.

Resume. People have not stopped using services, they are only making a choice in favor of cheaper ones, with children's needs being a priority. The cost reduction occurs due to the “cleaning up” of the main service: coffee breaks, bookings, and on-site consultations are excluded. Renting expensive machinery and equipment is gaining popularity: cars, bicycles, ski equipment, and exercise equipment.

Production

The manufacturing business shows the most optimistic activity index compared to other activities. Sanctions forced large manufacturers to look for replacements for imported components, materials, and products. Opportunities are opening up for small businesses to serve large enterprises. According to the portal TIU.RU (trade of machines and equipment for SMEs), in the first 9 months of 2015, the total amount of sales income exceeded the level of last year by 20%.

1 Food production.

Large retail chains: Perekrestok, Pyaterochka (Retail Group) signed new contracts with 800 suppliers in 2015. The share of Russian goods has more than doubled compared to 2014. For many product groups it reached the level of 90 - 100%. "Dixie" - imports fruits and vegetables from the south of Russia, Tula, Moscow region; 90% of dairy products are Russian and Belarusian.

Russian "Camembert"

The family enterprise Nikolaev and Sons (Krasnodar Territory) increased cheese production 10 times in 2015. The business started 4 years ago, the plan was to produce Italian and French “premium” varieties. In total, the line consisted of 12 varieties. With the introduction of the embargo, the company reduced them to 4, with Camembert Lefkadia becoming the main product in demand. Blue cheese was the first to leave the shelves - retailers stood in line. Selling prices start at 1.1 thousand rubles per kg; they have not increased during the year. Supplied to retail chains: "Azbuka Vkusa", "Magnit", "Lenta", "Perekrestok", geography - more than 10 cities.

2 Innovative technologies.

Investors and large enterprises are now more willing to support Russian developments that have been lying on the shelves of research institutes for years. Scientists are poor at promoting their new products, looking for customers, and organizing the production of prototypes.

Helmet for miners and rescuers with Wi-Fi

In August 2015, NPF "Granch" (Novosibirsk) announced a new development: a helmet for rescuers and miners, equipped with a search system, a thermal imager (allows you to see through smoke), a video camera, and means of communication with the control center. While an agreement has been concluded with the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the first samples are also being supplied to neighbors - to the mining region of Kuzbass. The high-tech development has no analogues in the world; Germany has shown interest in it. Is it worth saying what a foreign contract means now?

3 Highly specialized niches.

Many large industries need components, the production of which is unprofitable and troublesome for them. They willingly outsource such tasks to small businesses. There are always unoccupied spaces in this niche.

Necessary little things

An object that slightly resembles a toy excavator is a metal sieve for crushed stone. It is produced at the Gorny Tekhsnab Holding enterprise (Elektrostal). This crushing and screening equipment is in demand in the mining industry and quarries. Production began five years ago, and in 2015 they began supplying products to Belarus and Kazakhstan. In 2016, it is planned to conclude agreements with Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. Production is expanding, new equipment is being purchased.

4 Products for export.

Everything that can be produced for export must be produced and sold. What gets in the way is a lack of information and the problem of finding buyers. There are special structures where you can get advice on these issues: Russian Export Center, Excar.

The Export Insurance Agency (EXIAR) announced data for 2014. The number of exporters among small and medium-sized enterprises by the end of the year amounted to 13,500 firms, an increase of 27%. Of these, 85% are in remote regions. In the Primorsky and Khabarovsk territories the growth is about 2,000%, in Murmansk region- over 4,000%, in Moscow - 139%.

Non-standard approach.

Importing goods from China is commonplace for many entrepreneurs. The small enterprise "Zaitsa" (Khabarovsk) entered into contracts for the supply of regular product- ice cream. It is interesting that in the city itself, imported products from Moscow and Tomsk predominate. According to director Ilya Amirkhanov, the Chinese were very surprised by our initiative. However, 18 tons have already been exported to China, and 5 tons ($40,000) to Korea. The Chinese respect imported food products. According to surveys, more than 50% of buyers consider them to be of higher quality and are willing to pay for it.

Lower price segment ice cream (locally produced) in China includes items up to $1.5 (per serving). About 30% of buyers choose more expensive, imported ones. The American brand "Haagen-Dazs" is sold at 2 times more expensive than in its homeland - $5-7. In 2015, the Latvian Food Union form (after the closure Russian market) supplied 12 tons of product to China. The price per serving was set on the advice of the Chinese from $3 to $6. Sales figures exceeded the values of European outlets by 300%.

Conclusions. There is no clear answer to the question of what business is in demand in Russia now. There are successful examples in different industries. Key positions are occupied by wholesale and retail trade in food products, inexpensive goods, food production; transport; services in the IT field, medicine, individual educational and cultural and sports projects. In any case, those leaving the market are being replaced by those who offer a new, more convenient, profitable solution.

In this material:

When it comes to starting a business in Russia, many people are scared. Excuses alluding to corruption, bureaucracy and excessive government influence over entrepreneurs are very much in vogue. Entrepreneurs who have created successful businesses, on the contrary, name Russia, Moscow, St. Petersburg, best place to create a business. If many have managed to create a business in Russia, it means that doing their own business is justified and profitable!

What business areas are relevant in Russia today?

Let's consider business ideas that will help both experienced and novice entrepreneurs realize their potential.

Service business

Business in the service sector captivates with its simplicity.

In Moscow alone there are more than a thousand different businesses that provide services rather than sell goods.

Salon . This is not a new, standard business that does not require any special sophistication. People always need to get their hair cut. To open your own hairdresser you will need premises, several hired employees and inexpensive equipment. A hairdressing salon is a very profitable business, as it does not require the purchase of expensive equipment and high salaries for staff.
Beauty salon. If a person, and especially a woman, came to you with the goal of preening herself, then it is stupid to let her go without offering additional services. And you can earn much more with additional services. A haircut is ordered once every couple of months, but nails, eyebrows, and eyelashes have to be done every week or at least twice a month. You must have noticed that Soviet-style hair salons are gradually disappearing, replaced by numerous beauty salons. This is a logical development of the service with an expansion of the range of services provided.
Smartphone repair. Smartphones regularly fail - they fall, glass breaks, firmware is required operating system. A smartphone repair service will be in great demand, especially if it is located at a crossroads or in a shopping center. All you need is a point, a master and inexpensive equipment.
Software development. According to statistical studies, Russians believe that being a programmer is better than being an entrepreneur. What is the demand from a programmer? No tax audits, no bureaucracy, he sits at a computer, writes code and receives a salary of more than one hundred thousand rubles. That's right, but such high salaries are formed due to the fact that development customers pay tens of times more. Small development company software spends several million rubles on salaries and earns several tens of millions a month.

Home business

The dream of many is a profitable small business at home.

A few ideas:

Production of some products is being established at home. This could be “handmade” products, weaving furniture from wicker, making slippers from flax, or preparing homemade pastries. The main thing is to find a sales market. It’s worth doing advertising yourself; social networks are perfect for this; another option is to enter into an agreement with the nearest store or outlet.
It is not necessary to produce a product, the alternative is to provide a service. Just a few decades ago, it was difficult to imagine how to earn some money while sitting at home. This was the lot of composers and writers. Many Russians are engaged in copywriting, video editing, making videos for YouTube channels, and earn much more than they could earn in “real” life.
You can convert your apartment into an office and provide makeup, massage, or stylist services. For example, to work as a massage therapist, you will need to purchase a massage table and inexpensive oil for five thousand rubles. A half-hour massage session in Moscow brings in more than a thousand rubles. This business is good because every modern resident needs a massage. Clients are found both on social networks and among neighbors, just place an ad at the entrance to the entrance.

Business on the Internet

This is the peculiarity of the Russian person that he is not very attracted to home business, which involves the production of goods. I want to work on the Internet - look at the monitor, press keys on the keyboard, move the mouse and earn income.

Well, that's possible too. A few ideas for a person who does not have any skills and cannot boast of a higher education in the IT field:

VKontakte group- great business. It is enough to choose a specific niche, for example, the psychology of interpersonal relationships, and publish updates regularly. You can earn up to one hundred thousand rubles a month and more. Complete anonymity is allowed: no one will know who owns the group and who makes money from it. The situation is similar with other social networks, but Facebook is not so popular in our country.
YouTube channel. It would seem that what is so difficult about filming your life on a video camera or smartphone and regularly posting these videos on the Internet? There is nothing complicated at all, and the numbers that students and even schoolchildren earn are simply amazing. A YouTube channel is obviously a profitable business. It does not require any investment and attracts your audience for free. If you create a channel in a commercial niche, you can monetize your audience by selling training to your subscribers or advertising to them products from an affiliate network, for which you will receive royalties.
Online store. Be that as it may, the biggest money is earned online through sales. Entrepreneurs make money from the banal resale of Chinese goods purchased from wholesalers. The purchasing platforms are most often Aliexpress or Alibaba. It's easy to find anything on these sites. The markup on trinkets can be hundreds of percent.

The most popular business in Russia

Creating another online store or opening a grocery store are good ideas, but you won’t surprise anyone. It is good to create a business focusing on demand, because compliance with this principle guarantees demand, and where there is demand, there is money.

Russia traditionally lacks quality service. For example, travel agencies are a dime a dozen. They race to offer cheap tours to exotic countries, but the VIP tourism market is practically empty. In order to relax in the Maldives, clients have to book charter flights and use the services of foreign travel companies.

The situation is similar with car service. Not everyone wants to save money when replacing summer tires with winter ones. Speed of service and quality are important to many.

The investment niche is practically empty. Russians don't know where to invest their money. While Americans are actively investing in stock market Thus, supporting their economy, Russians are purchasing apartments, inflating the national residential real estate market.

The niche for investing in precious metals. In India, China, Germany, the USA, South Africa and other rich and poor countries, people buy physical gold. In our country this is almost impossible to do. If there are still instruments for sale (Sberbank branches), then sell the metal ingot or gold coin almost impossible.

It is possible to fill this market, but, of course, active cooperation with government agencies will be required.

There are more than a thousand cities in our country. Most residents would like to move far away; the alternative is to look at their provincial status from a different perspective.

Farming can become a very profitable and profitable business, especially if you position yourself as a manufacturer of organic, harmless products. This trend is popular in Western countries and is becoming more and more established here every year, however, it is almost impossible to buy homemade eggs or farm dairy products. Many suburban residents who live in private homes and engage in agriculture, really in great demand. They are even greeted from trains!
Pet breeding- a thoroughbred and highly profitable business that can be organized even in an ordinary city apartment. The offspring of some purebred dogs cost hundreds of thousands of rubles. Just imagine: the puppy has not yet been born, and you already have an order for its sale. There’s no need to even talk about profitability here, because the costs of organizing such a business are just animal feed.
Vending business. Have you noticed vending machines in retail chains where you can insert a bill into them and buy water, chips, a chocolate bar and other products? This is a vending machine. Such devices do not require expensive maintenance or security (as they are located inside protected facilities). There is also no need to spend money on advertising, because their very idea is to provide an additional service to those who have already come to a specific establishment with the goal of spending money.

Most cost effective

Before talking about profitability, it is necessary to understand the term. Profitability is usually understood as the efficiency of using resources or funds.

Options for profitable business in Russia:

Thrift store. Difficult economic conditions do not allow millions of Russians to throw away their used household appliances or used items for the trash, they wouldn’t mind selling them. Social networks or message boards are used. But not everyone has the advertising skills to create an ad, and almost all message boards now require a fee for use. A consignment store is a great business that would connect sellers of used equipment and used items with buyers.
Selling healthy food to lovers of a healthy lifestyle. There is a trend in the world: more and more people are becoming vegetarians and vegans, and types of nutrition that no one had heard of a decade ago, for example, a raw food diet, are gaining momentum. You can open the production of yeast-free bread, buy from farmers or resell homemade dairy products, or organize a service for the delivery of drinking water. The demand for such services is still small, but businesses in this area are characterized by excessive customer affection. If a buyer likes your flax seed bread, he will most likely become your regular customer, plus he will also bring friends.
Pharmacy . Statistics show that the number of sick people in our country is increasing every day. Pharmacy is not just a profitable, but also a highly profitable business. You can open your own outlet as a franchise and become a small unit of a large pharmaceutical family. A relevant business in times of depreciation of the national currency may be opening a pharmacy in a low price range.

Franchise business: pros and cons

Entrepreneurs, especially beginners, are often intimidated by a business plan and organizational issues. What can we say, the thought of the tax office makes you shiver! There is a way to avoid all these organizational issues - a franchise.

What is a franchise? Let's imagine you opened your own private kindergarten. You have author's program, the kids love it, the parents are delighted. Time to open the second one. No sooner said than done. Then the third, fourth, and then in other cities. And then the moment comes when you understand that money is made by sharing your successful experience.

For this purpose, a franchise is being sold, that is, already ready business plan, which calculates all operating costs, describes what personnel are needed, what associated costs are, and so on.

Will such an offer be in demand if potential novice buyers are eager to create their own business, and a successful businessman appears before their eyes, not just selling another information product, but inviting them to become part of a large company?

The franchise is very popular in our country, but it has its pros and cons.

Franchise advantages:

Market research, opinion polls, it’s other people’s job to decide whether a business idea succeeds. Already thought up, painted and offered on a plate.
Lack of entrepreneurial experience is not a problem at all. If there is no official income, the bank will most likely refuse to provide a loan, but the franchisor (franchise seller) will come to the rescue and act as a guarantor.
You can immediately see what profits you can expect and what possible losses. Often when starting a business, although these values are written down in the business plan, they have nothing to do with the numbers that you see in your accounting statement.

Disadvantages of the franchise:

Entry threshold. A franchise is not a gift. Nobody will give you money to start. The first question a franchise seller will ask is whether you have start-up capital. No? Go, earn money, collect.
Part of the profit will have to be given away. An integral part of any franchise is royalty. This is fair, but if two or three years have passed and you are doing everything yourself, it may be tempting to stop regular contributions by business strategy developers. It won’t work: the contract obliges!
I have to work. Many novice entrepreneurs mistakenly believe that a franchise is an opportunity to successfully invest money in an existing business project. This is far from the truth and does not overlap with classic investments that are used to generate passive income. A franchise involves hard entrepreneurial work associated with risks, disadvantages and peculiarities.

Relevance, profitability, payback of a business are not the main characteristics that you should pay attention to when creating a business. The main thing is still your competence and how much you like and how excited you are by this or that idea.

Order a business plan

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Today, the development and spread of small businesses in Russia is a popular field of activity. At the moment there are about three million entrepreneurs, but this number is increasing every day.

Why is the business sector so in demand and relevant? The state provides everything for this necessary conditions, in addition, to open your own business it is not necessary to have a large start-up capital.

In what area is it profitable to develop a business now?

So, if you purposefully decided to open your own business and thought about this decision, then the constant question arises, in what area to work? In the modern world, the following areas are popular:

Beauty and health. Almost the entire population of the country uses such services, including both women and men. different ages. Everyone wants to look beautiful and attractive, and you will help them with this. There are also several ways of development in this business: opening a hairdresser, beauty salon, body care center and getting rid of excess weight. This area includes fitness and image work. There are many options here, and each of them will undoubtedly bring great success.
Children- flowers of life, and you can’t argue with that. That is why business development in this direction will not only cover all costs, but will also bring good profits. Can be opened private school or a kindergarten, but this requires large investments. Budget options is the creation of a center for early and preschool education of children, the opening of sectional sports institutions. No family saves on raising and educating children, so trying to develop your business in this direction is a profitable decision.
In the 21st century everything is connected with finances, because practically no procedure is carried out without money. Therefore, the provision of consulting and intermediary services is popular. Lending and loans are other options for developing your own business that you can use. But it is worth remembering the only principle of work in this direction – honesty. Otherwise, not only will it be impossible to maintain such a business for a long time, but there is also the possibility of getting into a difficult financial situation yourself.

These are the three main areas that are popular, because not a single person can do without them. In addition to them, there are other successful ideas for developing your own business, including opening restaurants, cafes, bistros and other similar food establishments. However, it is recommended to start with a small but cozy cafe. If things go well, then you can develop further, opening restaurants and entire chains of catering establishments.

Promising directions for the near future

However, before opening your own business, you should think about whether it will be needed in five or ten years? Will he remain as popular? To avoid mistakes and choose the right direction in developing your business, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with business trends that will gain popularity in the future:

Collective ownership. In order to reduce mortgage or loan payments, as well as their repayment period, in the future it is planned to create programs that will allow a loan to be issued to several co-borrowers, even if they are related. For now, all this is just being planned, but today you can already start opening your own bank, ready to provide such services.
Transactions by mobile phone . Agree that paying for inexpensive purchases or services, for example, lunch in a cafe or a basket of groceries in a supermarket, is convenient through the phone. Today, such a payment system operates only in Finland for parking and paid toilets. Investing in the development of this business is one of the most profitable decisions that will definitely bring big profits.
Mobile home. How can you kill time while stuck in traffic? It would be great if car owners could convert their cars into mobile offices. Such proposals have been received for about fifteen years and contain requests for internal filling of cars. Some want a relaxation area, others want workspaces with laptops. Why not do this? This is a great idea that will be popular in the future.
Instant insurance. Such a business involves opening your own insurance company, which will offer instant insurance. The bottom line is that every person, before performing a certain action, for example, jumping with a parachute, will be able to insure themselves online. The risk possibility is 1 in 1000, so this business can rightfully be considered profitable.
Eco food. Opening a chain of stores that will sell exclusively natural products. Such establishments already exist in the modern world, but there are few of them, and the assortment there is so small that opening a large supermarket with environmentally friendly products would be great idea. According to experts, soon about 74% of people will give up food with GMOs and switch to a completely healthy diet.
Medicine products. Unusual idea- multifunctional food. For example, water will cure a headache, and oatmeal will be able to cope with irritation. There are many examples, but the idea is to create completely new products that would not cause any harm to the human body, but on the contrary made him healthier. The only difficulty you will have to face is the right promotion strategy.
Sleep capsules. In the modern world, people are constantly faced with lack of sleep, which leads to chronic fatigue. Even at night, the body cannot relax; daily problems tire and deprive one of strength. Special capsules will help you cope with this, allowing you to survive the stage of rapid dreaming. They bring great benefits to a person, providing him with the opportunity to get enough sleep. There are already 70 such centers in Australia, but not a single one exists in our country.

Current ideas in a small town

If you live in a small town, this is still not a reason not to open own business. On the contrary, in this case your own business will bring a lot of benefits if you approach it responsibly. The advantage is the benefit in terms of competition, the ability to choose a non-standard field of activity.

So to current ideas developing your own business in a small town includes:

Grocery store opening- banal, but profitable. To do this, you will need to evaluate existing stores, highlight their shortcomings and open your own establishment that will take them into account. Depending on the population, you need to calculate the area of the store. It will be profitable to open a supermarket if the city has only simple small shops.
Opening a car wash. Even in a small city there are a lot of cars. The services provided by car washes are always in constant demand. This does not require large investments. It is recommended to ensure that your service is located in a favorable and accessible location and operates around the clock.
Provision of computer services – promising direction even in a small town. Nowadays, almost every home has a computer or laptop, which the average user cannot always handle. Opening a salon that will repair PCs, install programs, print documents and photocopy them will be in great demand. To increase profits, you can sell accessories in the salon: headphones, mice, mouse pads and much more.

You should not open a chain of grocery stores or computer service stores in a small town. Why spend extra money for renting premises, equipment, purchasing goods and paying wages to employees if there is a short distance between establishments? Such actions are unprofitable.

Business on the Internet and other advanced technologies

Carrying out business activities online is a broad concept. Most users believe that online business is a real “freebie”, where the money itself flows into your wallet. Others understand that developing such a business also requires a lot of effort.

One of the options for starting a business online is to create trading platform. First you need to choose the theme of the store. In order not to make mistakes and make the right choice, you need to think about even the smallest details. On the Internet you can offer rare goods that are difficult to find in a regular store. Typically, such products are in high demand, so a stable income is guaranteed.
Another idea is to act as a reseller. This option is in many ways similar to the previous one, but has some differences. To do this, you will need to purchase things at one price (purchasing goods in bulk from China at a low price is currently considered popular) and open an online store in which they will be offered at a higher cost.
Creating applications for phones with Android or iOS. Considering the fact that most mobile devices run on them, it is possible to organize the development of games and programs. They can be sold through an online store. In such activities, it is recommended to create completely new applications that will be radically different from those already familiar.
The next direction is to create an online magazine, blog or book. This is an interesting opportunity to make money, especially if you have something to tell people. This creative work requires a lot of effort and work, but in the end you can get a truly stunning result. The magazine can be about travel, about cooking, about how to care for children. Writing your own book is not only your own personal fulfillment, but also a way to make good money.
Opening a bookmaker's office on the Internet is another type of income that you can use. This does not require a large initial capital, but such a business is associated with various difficulties. It is important not to let the participants know that you are new to this area, otherwise the company will quickly beat you.

In the following video you can hear some useful thoughts about online trading:

Opening and growing your own business is not an easy task and comes with real challenges. Only after overcoming them will profit and first income be received. When choosing an idea, it is recommended to take into account not only the conditions for its development, but also your own wishes. If you are closer to opening a flower shop with delivery than opening a locksmith center, then it is better to choose the first option. Then such a business will bring pleasure not only to clients, but also to you!