A device for cutting logs into boards with a chainsaw. Sawing logs into boards using a chainsaw. Attachments and accessories for sawing - the home craftsman will appreciate

Boards are actively used for various construction and repair activities. This material can be made independently from any suitable log using a regular chainsaw.

Chainsaw - a universal summer resident tool

A chainsaw, often also called a chainsaw, is a chain saw hand tool equipped with a two-stroke (in most cases) engine internal combustion. This popular mechanism is indispensable in any homestead. The chainsaw is compact and yet powerful. It works without breakdowns for a long time in autonomous mode, due to which it can be used in any location and in a position convenient for the user. The chainsaw has other advantages:

Equipped with mechanisms for selecting operating speed and smooth start. This reduces the risk of chain breakage to a minimum.
Can be used in high humidity conditions.
Does not require electrical energy.
It is characterized by high power indicators (noticeably greater than those of a power tool).
Has a quick-acting inertia brake.

Main advantage gasoline saw– the possibility of equipping it with various attachments. It is they who make it universal, indispensable for home handyman, tool. Using a chainsaw, you can saw logs, cut stone, metal, brick, tiles building materials, removing bark from wood, cutting out mounting grooves and various recesses in the bars.

The functionality of the tool can be expanded even further, the main thing is to choose the right attachment or equip it with a special device.

We will not describe all the capabilities of the chainsaw. In this article, we are only interested in the issue of sawing logs using a chainsaw. More on the features of doing such work with your own hands.

Attachments and accessories for sawing – the home craftsman will appreciate them!

Cutting a log with a gasoline saw can be done after it has been completed different types devices and special attachments. Get relatively smooth boards from the trunk of an old dried tree on your summer cottage It’s not difficult if you install a standard attachment for longitudinal cutting of wood on your chainsaw. Important point. You won't get perfect boards when using this attachment. But the cut products can be used to build a fence around the site or a simple shed.

It will be easier to cut a log more efficiently if you add a holding device to the nozzle wooden blank and guide. You need to mount a metal frame on the saw bar. It is sold in construction stores. If you wish, you can actually make it yourself, using legs from an old school desk or ordinary metal corners. The distance between the tire and the frame is adjustable. Due to this, it becomes possible to saw logs into boards of different thicknesses.

If the tool will be used stationary, the chainsaw guide is made of smooth wooden block or from a metal profile. It should be as tough as possible. The ends of the homemade guide are mounted on sawhorses. And then a log is placed under this structure for sawing. The processing process will occur quickly and without unnecessary labor costs.

It is worth noting that the described technique is used exclusively for cutting trunks of small length. If you take a longer log, the guide will begin to bend. As a result, the trunk cannot be cut efficiently and evenly.

We take a log and get boards from it!

Impeccably even cutting is obtained by using a leading ruler (a special guide is often used instead), which is usually called a straight template. It essentially represents small machine, recommended for cases where work with wood is carried out more or less regularly. Such a miniature sawmill for longitudinal sawing costs from 10 thousand rubles. If you use it “once every hundred years”, it is better to do as described above.

Both the factory device and the DIY design cut logs according to the same pattern. Longitudinal cutting is carried out using a special chain. Finding her can be difficult. But there is a way out. Sawing trunks lengthwise can be done with a regular chain. You just need to carefully sharpen it at a 10-degree angle. Important point! The tool quickly loses its original sharpness during use. Therefore, it must be constantly sharpened so that cutting logs into boards does not cause difficulties, and the geometry of the resulting products meets the stated requirements.

Sawing logs into flat boards with a chainsaw equipped with a device is performed as follows:

1. Take two straight and strong boards. Connect them at right angles to each other. The result is a reliable straight template.
2. Make simple supports from wooden blocks. Use them to support the template you made.
3. Place the barrel on the device.
4. Fasten the frame to the tire, attach the supporting elements supporting the leading ruler to the ends of the log. The last operation requires horizontal installation. Use a building level for control.
5. Secure all existing elements with self-tapping screws. Some craftsmen use nails for these purposes, which is undesirable. After cutting the logs into boards, you will have to remove the used fasteners. It will be difficult to do this without significant damage to the structure.
6. Fix the template to the supports and adjust its height. Nuance. The cut will go somewhere 10 mm above the level of the ruler, and not strictly along it. Take this into account when adjusting the height.
7. Rotate the log. Turn on the chainsaw. You make the first cut.

Then you need to free the log from the stops and boards, fix the template on the cut surface so that it faces in the direction of the second cut. The ruler can be attached with supports to the ends or directly to the surface of the barrel. Make a second cut. In relation to the first, it will be perpendicular.

Next, turn the log and fix it. The ruler can be removed. We will carry out further sawing without it - one of the cut sides of the trunk will serve as a guide. You need to adjust the thickness of the cut on the frame, saw off the log to get a beam with bark on only one side. Now turn the barrel again. Set up the frame. You carry out the final cutting and get the boards at your disposal. If their width is not important to you, there is no need to cut the trunk to fit the timber. Simply saw the workpiece to the middle, turn it 180°, then continue the operation you started.

We cut the trunk across - there will be no difficulties!

As you can see, longitudinal sawing with a chainsaw is a rather labor-intensive process. If you want to get logs by sawing the trunk crosswise and then make boards from them, the operation will be impractical due to the large expenditure of effort. Most often, cross-cutting is used when it is necessary to make country street furniture from wood - tables, benches, small benches. It is also recommended for preparing firewood and for decorative design using sawn logs. IN similar situations The logs are cut into disks of small thickness (up to 15 cm).

The cross cutting process is as follows:

1. Place the trunk on trestles 70–80 cm in height (they should be as stable as possible).
2. Remove the bark from the wood, if any.
3. Make a small cut. It will play the role of a guide groove.
4. Rotate the barrel being processed 90°. The tire of a power tool must run strictly along the intended groove.
5. If you need logs, make notches on the tree with an ax.
6. Sawing the trunk.

Transverse and longitudinal cutting of logs must be carried out in compliance with safety standards. It is advisable to carry out work in thick clothing, gloves, glasses, and headphones. Prepare a first aid kit in advance - a chainsaw is a potentially unsafe tool that can cause serious injury to a person. Always move the saw forward along the guide and do not try to push it harder. The tool should move freely.

The chainsaw must not be raised above the shoulders. The tool must only be run on the ground. In this case, the chain brake must be in the engaged state. Its release is carried out just before the start of cutting logs. Do not fill the gasoline container if the saw has recently been used. You should wait until the tool and fuel tank cool down. Take care of safe execution works And then sawing up tree trunks on your own will not lead to dire consequences. Good luck.

Boards and timber are one of the main building materials. Funds do not always allow you to buy ready-made boards. Many people have the opportunity to take a plot from a forestry department and harvest wood themselves.

Sawing of logs is carried out using a sawmill, electric or chainsaw and additional accessories. When choosing tools, be guided by the amount of work.

The cheapest stationary sawmill with all components will cost you no less than 150 thousand rubles. If you do not plan to run a small business, purchasing such equipment is not practical.

A more affordable tool is a chainsaw. A chainsaw is more convenient than an electric one for several reasons.

No electricity is required for operation - this allows you to work with a chainsaw on plots.
Has higher power compared to electric.
It has a smooth start and convenient speed adjustment, which reduces the risk of chain breakage.
The inertia brake operates faster than an electric saw.
Long working time without interruption - up to 1 hour.
Allows you to work in conditions of high humidity.

To cut a log lengthwise with a chainsaw, devices for fixing the log, a special frame-attachment for the chainsaw and a guide will help.

When sawing with a chainsaw, the tool is subjected to heavy load. A household chainsaw will quickly break down. It's better to use professional tool. Good option— Stihl MS 660 or Stihl MS 880 chainsaw. These models have a power of more than 7 horsepower, which is enough for long-term operation under heavy loads.

A special metal frame is attached to the saw bar. The distance between the frame and the tire is adjustable, which allows you to cut the material into boards of the required thickness.

Having metal corners or legs from a school desk on hand, it is feasible to make a frame yourself.

The video shows how to make a frame with your own hands.

When working in stationary conditions, a hard one is suitable for the guide metal profile or long flat board. The ends of the guide are fixed on the trestles, and a log is placed underneath. This method is only suitable for cutting short trunks - there is a possibility of the guide bending. This will lead to uneven cutting of the trunk.

How to cut a log lengthwise

To ensure an even cut, you will need a straight template - a leading ruler or guide.

A good help in the work is the BigMill Timberjig mini-sawmill (Logosol). Manufacturer Sweden. The cost of such a set is considerable - about 9,000 rubles. Calculate how profitable it is for you to purchase such a tool. The ability to saw logs on site will help reduce transportation costs.

Sawing is done with a push-pull saw with two nuts for mounting the tire. The device allows you to secure and cut logs with a diameter of up to 60 cm.

In order to cut a log into boards, you will need a chain for longitudinal cutting. If you cannot buy such a chain, sharpen a regular one at an angle of 10°. Do not forget that the chain loses its sharpness during operation and needs periodic sharpening. A well-sharpened chain will make your work easier.

The kit includes tools and parts that will help you install the wooden guide. The frame attached to the chainsaw slides along the guide and does not allow the tire to move to the side.

Operating procedure:

How to cut a log crosswise

If you plan to saw the trunk crosswise and then cut the logs into boards, this is not practical. Usually a log intended for preparing firewood is sawn crosswise.

A log sawn crosswise is often used to make garden benches, tables. Look beautiful garden paths, decorated with sawn wood.. In this case, sawing is carried out into disks 10-15 cm thick.

Place the log on strong, stable trestles 60-80 cm high.
If you plan to remove the tree bark, do it before cutting.
Make a shallow cut that will serve as a guide groove.
Rotate the log 90º so that the saw bar fits in the groove.
When cutting logs into logs, first make notches with an ax.
Cut the log. Further processing of the material depends on its area of application.

Safety rules when sawing wood

Use headphones, glasses, a respirator, gloves and thick clothing.
Keep children away from the work area.
Have a first aid kit on hand - circular saws and chain saws are high-risk tools.
Do not use the circular saw without the protective guard.
Do not pour fuel into a hot chainsaw tank; wait until it cools down a little.
Run the chainsaw on the ground with the chain brake engaged. Release the chain brakes only before starting to cut.
When working, hold the saw by the arc handle and move it forward along the guide. Do not press hard on the saw - it should move freely.
When pruning trees chain saw take care of ladders - when working, the saw should not be lifted above shoulder level.
If you are not left-handed, install the log with right side from you.

How to properly cut a log. Video tutorials.

Work using the Timberjig sawing system.

The chainsaw is designed to carry out various works with wood. You can use it to cut down trees various diameters and cut them into boards or bars. In addition, this tool is used for figured cutting on wood - carving. In order to use a chainsaw correctly, you need to familiarize yourself with the technology of various works and safety rules, neglect of which leads to very disastrous consequences.

Felling trees is enough traumatic process, because with the slightest mistake, the trunk of a cut tree, which has a huge mass, can fall on the person working with the chainsaw. Therefore, it is not enough just to have this unit and the desire to cut down a tree. Before you start working with a chainsaw, you should know the basic rules of working with this tool. So, safety precautions when felling forest contain the following points, which must not be ignored.

How to cut down a tree with a chainsaw

When felling trees with a chainsaw, it is necessary to select the right blade: it must match the thickness and type of wood. For example, if you need to cut down thin trees, then there is no point in using heavy and powerful units. After all, they have a high consumption of fuel mixture and lubricant, and they are much harder to work with. It is recommended to adhere to the following rules:

for trunks with a diameter of 600 mm or more, a heavy blade (650 mm) should be used;
for trunks of average diameter 300-600 mm - medium-sized blade 350-650 mm;
Thin trunks (up to 300 mm) can be felled using a blade up to 350 mm.

If you have work to do With hard rocks wood(oak, beech, cherry, apple tree, pear, etc.), it is better to use medium blades for thin trunks, and heavy blades for trunks with a diameter of 300-600 mm or more.

Preparation stage

Felling trees with a chainsaw will be difficult and sometimes dangerous without the preparation stage.

Make sure there are no people, animals, buildings or other trees in the area where the tree is expected to fall.
Very careful preparation is required for felling trees. near bodies of water. If a sawn object falls into the water, you will have to make a lot of effort, including using technology, to get it out and saw it.
If you need to lay the tree to be cut down specific place, then you can tie a cable to the top of the trunk or to its middle, and use a winch or other mechanism to force it to tilt in the desired direction.
Before cutting down a tree, take care escape routes, if an unforeseen situation arises (if possible, remove all obstacles that may prevent you from leaving the danger zone).
Provide access to the cut and trimmed tree for transport for loading and removal.
If you have to felling big tree , then you first need to eliminate the possibility of large branches falling during work. It is recommended to rent a lift or use the services of industrial climbers to cut off problematic branches.

In amateur practice, it is allowed to fell trees using a single-cut cut only in cases where low plants with a trunk diameter of no more than 150 mm are to be felled. But thick trees need to be cut using standard technology.

The very first upper cut should be done on the side of the plant in which it should ultimately fall. It is made at an angle of 45°, with a recess of ¼ of the diameter of the trunk. Second, lower notch is carried out horizontally until the cuts join.
The third file is called felling and is the most responsible. It is performed on the opposite side of the previously made wedge-shaped cut, parallel to the second cut (see figure below), but 5 cm higher than it. Also, according to the technology, the felling cut should not be sawed to the end, that is, to the wedge-shaped cut. It is necessary to stop before finishing about 1/10 of the thickness of the trunk, so that the remaining whole part acted as a kind of hinge.
To prevent the saw from jamming in the cut, you must use wooden wedges. Metal wedges should not be used because the chain may be damaged if the saw kicks back.
When making a felling cut, carefully monitor the verticality of the trunk. A sudden gust of wind can make its own adjustments, and cutting down a tree as you planned will not work.
After the felling cut, even before the plant begins to fall, you should quickly, without fuss, remove the chainsaw bar and move away to a safe distance. It is extremely unsafe to be near a tree at this moment, since the lower part of the trunk can jump to a height of about 1.5 meters when falling.

If the undercut rule is ignored, and the guide and felling cuts are positioned incorrectly, then it will be impossible to predict the direction in which the tree will fall.

After the plant has been knocked down in the desired direction, you should cut off all branches on its trunk. For convenience, you need to place a flat piece of wood 100-150 mm high under the trunk. If you do not do this, there is a high probability that you will catch the ground with the saw. When the equipment gets into the ground, where there is always sand, the latter ends up on the tire, namely in the groove along which the chain slides. As a result of exposure to abrasive particles, not only the chain shanks, but also the entire tire begin to wear out quickly. Therefore, the question that builders often ask - is it possible to saw foam blocks with a chainsaw - is inappropriate.

How to properly cut a log

The next stage after felling the tree is sawing it. It must be carried out following certain rules and according to a scheme.

Longitudinal sawing into boards

As you might guess, boards are made by cutting logs longitudinally. Since rip cutting will be required, the saw chain must be of the appropriate type. To ensure accurate cutting of the trunk into boards, a special Big Mill log sawing device is used, shown in the following figure.

It can be used to cut logs diameter up to 500 mm. The thickness of the resulting board is set using a special ruler marked on the racks of the device. You can purchase it ready-made or make it yourself by watching this video.

To cut a log into boards of equal thickness, do the following.

To cut logs across the grain, you must install it on the unit saw chain for cross cutting. Basically, cross cut is used for cutting wood. The resulting small cylinders are then split into firewood. To make it convenient to cut firewood, the logs are placed on trestles 600-800 mm high.

In the same way it is carried out beam trimming.

Log sawing diagram

Below is a diagram that shows how to correctly dissolve a log into boards and beams.

This operation can be performed in several ways.

Sawing a square beam occurs from the core part of the log.
To get 2 rectangular timber, square beam sawn into 2 parts.
By sawing a log crosswise, you can get 4 beams.
This type of sawing is called “tumble” and is used on sawmill frames. All boards are unedged.
With this type of log cutting, you can get a double-edged beam, as well as several unedged boards and a couple of slabs.
Complex in its execution radial sawing. Feature boards with such sawing have vertical growth rings.
The double-edged beam opens onto edged boards and 2 wane.
For boards with a horizontal arrangement of growth rings, the front side is called the one that is turned to the center of the log (core), and the back side is called the one turned to the sapwood (the so-called periphery of the trunk).

What is carving

The word “carving” came into our language from English and means “cutting”. This is the name for figured wood carving with a chainsaw. This art of skillful use of an instrument is beginning to gain popularity in our country. For carving, ordinary light chainsaws, for example, such as Husqvarna 135.

Chainsaw Husqvarna 135

The chainsaw has small dimensions, develops the necessary power, weighs 4.4 kg and makes it easier to start the engine. The tire needs to be installed in a medium size, about 14 inches. The chain is selected in 3/8 inch increments. It is recommended to immediately purchase special chains. For example, the STIHL Carving Rapid Micro Spezial (RMS) chain has a ¼-inch pitch, short teeth and is designed specifically for figure sawing on wood. The Husqvarna 135 saw is well suited for beginner carvingists.

Chainsaw Husqvarna 450e II

As you gain experience, you can use more powerful units.

Sculptures created from wood using a chainsaw are very widely used in recreation parks, on city streets, near cafes, restaurants and other public places, and always attract the genuine attention of passers-by.

For example, seeing such a product in the park, few people will pass by it indifferently.

The imagination and skill of professional carvingists sometimes causes surprise and admiration.

To achieve such results, you need to make a huge effort, it will take years of practice to hone your skills. After all, even if you try to make some simple product with your own hands, you will immediately understand that carving wood with a chainsaw is not an easy process. But if you are filled with the desire to learn this art, then, undoubtedly, you will be able to realize all your plans and decorate your site with unparalleled products.

What can beginner carving masters do?

If you want to try your hand at wood carving with a chainsaw, then first you should choose a simple shape, for example, you can cut outmushroom or cube

Take your choice of wood seriously. If it is wet then finished product after drying, it will crack and the result of your work will be ruined.

So, first you need to make a blank from wood with a chainsaw, that is, give the product a general outline. At this stage, special precision is not needed. It’s just important not to remove too much. Keep a drawing of the object or a sample in front of you to more accurately represent the proportions of the finished sculpture.

Finished wooden sculptures are sanded sandpaper and are covered protective layer, paint or varnish. As you acquire skills, you can begin making more complex figures. Crafts made from logs, namely pillars depicting people or animals, are very popular among chainsaw carvers. They are installed vertically (buried in the ground). The photo below shows a simple manufacturing process bear figures made from logs, which is suitable for beginner carvingists.

To create birds more experience and dexterity are required, since there is a lot of processing to be done small parts sculptures (head, feathers, etc.).

A chainsaw is a tool that is designed for collecting firewood and should be in every household. A special attachment for a chainsaw will help increase the potential of the tool. If you add special attachments to the device, it will turn out to be outboard motor, wood splitter and much more.

Longitudinal sawing device

Sometimes during the construction or repair of wooden structures, sawing of wood is required. It is expensive to purchase such equipment for home work, so you can assemble it yourself. A device for longitudinal sawing of logs with a chainsaw will help you prepare large number boards and lumber.

Before you begin assembling the tool, you need to prepare drawings and carefully study them. The entire structure consists of a simple frame and guide. To ensure an even cut, the guide is fixed on both sides of the base. Manufacturing process:

From square pipe make the frame. Cross section- 20x20 mm. You can use a simple children's desk.
The size of the clamping part should be from 50 to 60 cm. It is positioned so that the end of each part forms the basis for the next mechanical unit (cross member). To ensure that the crossbar holds securely, it is welded to the structure.
To install the bolt ties, holes are made in the cross member with an electric drill. To secure the tire, a small protrusion is left at the center point of the cross member.
Such fastenings are installed in the upper part of the structure. In this case, the width of the bolt clamps must be greater than the height of the tire.
A supporting frame (10 cm wider than the length) is made rectangular shape. Holes for nuts are made on both sides, and 2 pieces of 10 cm each are attached perpendicularly. Welding machine the nuts are welded to the support frame.
To facilitate longitudinal sawing of logs with a chainsaw, the structure is equipped with handles. To do this, a pre-bent metal part is welded to it.
Then all the finished parts of the structure are assembled together. To do this, clamps and a chainsaw bar are inserted into the groin parts. How wide the workpieces will be depends on the gap between the sidewall of the frame and the tire. Therefore, it is important to secure the chainsaw bar correctly.

To increase the speed and quality of sawing, use a chainsaw for rip sawing install a chain for longitudinal cutting of products.

Other devices

There is a wide range of accessories for chainsaws in the store. Devices have their own advantages and disadvantages, which have different effects on the performance of the device. In order not to spend money on purchasing them, you can make a device from accessories for a chainsaw with your own hands. For inventors who like to make things at home, this tool will become an indispensable assistant.

boat motor

A device in the form of a motor is often used by fishermen. This is a compact device that easily fits in the trunk of a car and is capable of high speed movement. They are equipped with rubber boats with transoms up to 380 mm high. Specifications:

weight - 8 kg;
fuel consumption - 1 l/h;
travel speed - up to 20 km/h;
gearbox - 2:1 (gear ratio);
propeller with 3 blades - 15 cm in diameter.

The disadvantage is high noise. The device is equipped with fasteners and operating instructions. The instructions also indicate how to properly install the outboard motor on the chainsaw.

Winch

The chainsaw winch is designed to lift loads up to 1.5 tons. Unlike electric saws, this device does not require electricity and can be used anywhere. The average weight of the nozzle is 12 kg, and the cable length is 30 m. With its help you can:

pull out all the stuck ones passenger cars, except for cargo vehicles;
load complete tree trunks;
drag cars onto a tow truck;
pull a plow in the garden.

There are several types of winches for chainsaws. Models differ from each other in weight and dimensions, as well as cable length. The device is more expensive than the electric model.

Pump

The pump is a universal attachment that is suitable for all models of chainsaw. It is compact, easily mounted on the saw and connected. With its help you can:

pump out water (flooded cellar, etc.);
fill containers with water;
pump water.

Hoses are not included in the nozzle kit, so you will have to purchase them separately. Depending on the manufacturer, technical specifications and device performance vary.

Motor drill

The attachment of a motor drill or ice ax is often used by ice fishing enthusiasts. With its help, you can drill holes with a diameter of 20 to 35 cm. The nozzle is capable of reducing the speed of the chainsaw to the standard speed of the drill thanks to the built-in gearbox. The device has 2 types of gearbox and drive:

worm;
Vlinoreminal.

In addition to drilling holes, the nozzle makes holes. To secure the motor drill, stop the crankshaft. Then the saw is dismantled by removing the drive sprocket and clutch. It is replaced with an adapter coupling, which is included in the kit with the nozzle.

Wood splitter

The wood splitter is designed for splitting thick logs. The attachment has a cone shape and is installed on the saw. The conical end of the device is screwed into the log, after which it splits. This is a multifunctional model that is suitable for all types of chainsaws. You can purchase the product at points selling petrol tools or on websites. The cost of the device varies within 1000 rubles. Instructions for installation and operation of the wood splitter are included in the kit.

Jointer

The product is intended for planing boards. This is a simple and reliable attachment that is fixed with simple bolts. The clutch is replaced with a drive pulley, and then a belt is put on it. The planing shaft is driven by this belt. The shaft is equipped with 2 knives. The higher the speed of the saw used, the better the processing of the boards. Disadvantages of the device:

In order not to damage the saw, manufacturers recommend not using a jointer, as it will cause the engine to burn out. If you reduce the number of saw revolutions during operation, you can avoid damage.
This attachment is not universal. To attach it to the chainsaw, remove the drive sprocket and put on the pulley. And since each chainsaw has its own holder, the jointer is used only on some models.

Bark beetle

Using a bark beetle attachment, they clean off tree bark, branches and various growths. According to the installation method and appearance The device looks like a jointer. It consists of a belt and two pulleys. The stop bar that the jointer has and prevents the knives from going deeper is absent on the bark beetle.

Bulgarian

The grinder is the cheapest and easiest to use attachment, which is very popular among users. It is not universal and is not suitable for all models of chainsaws.

The device consists of:

pulley (driver and driven with shaft);
frames;
belt;
protective housing.

The grinder is installed on the saw instead of the tire. The nozzle gained popularity due to its simple design and standard discs. This is a mobile device that is used in places without electricity. The grinder is equipped with not only a cutting disc for cutting metal, but also a carbide disc for reinforced concrete. With it, the tool turns into a wall chaser. You cannot attach the attachment to a tool that has a power supply of less than 2 kW, as its motor will be under heavy load and burn out.

Sawing logs into boards with a chainsaw is quite convenient and simple method woodworking. Thanks to the presence of various attachments, the master receives materials that have a smooth and even surface. It’s easy to make boards yourself; you don’t have to go to specialized stores.

The advantage of sawing logs with a chainsaw

The method of cutting logs using a chainsaw has several advantages.

The ability to work under any conditions - the chainsaw is not afraid of humidity, so specialists can cut logs during the rain; in this case, the equipment will not deteriorate.

High productivity - it is allowed to carry out woodworking throughout the day, but it must be taken into account that the power of the device must be at least 7 horsepower.

Autonomous device - the equipment runs on gasoline and does not depend on electricity, workplace mounted on any site where it will be more convenient to carry out the process.

Ease of use - the chainsaw is equipped with a soft start and adjustable chain rotation speed; these conditions ensure that beginners in this business get high-quality results.

The undoubted advantage is that the equipment costs much less than a small sawmill. During a breakdown, repairs are inexpensive and do not take much time.

Types of working attachments

Sawing logs with a chainsaw is carried out in different ways, craftsmen work with wood along the grain, as well as across it. It all depends on what attachments are used in the chainsaw.

Attachment for longitudinal sawing

It is used for sawing logs lengthwise, the process takes place in a horizontal position. After work, the master receives the same thickness of the product. Finished materials are subjected, after which the boards are used in construction.

In appearance, the device is a frame small sizes, it is attached to the tire on each side.

Sawing with a lightweight attachment

The method is not very productive, but is used quite often. The element is fastened on one side, but the workpieces are slightly uneven. Such materials are necessary for the construction of sheds or fences.

Drum debarker – debarker

With the help of such an attachment it is easy to dissolve the log; it works due to V-belt transmission. Attached to belts on both sides, special pulleys are used for this. The speed of rotation of the shaft depends on the size of the pulleys, so the performance of the attachment is easy to change.

This technology forces the master to carefully monitor each stage of the process; some specialists use an assistant during this cutting. But this option requires increased security measures.

Features of a homemade sawing option

It is easy to saw a log into boards using a homemade tool. Manufacturing the equipment is simple:

As a support, you need to use a frame from a school desk or a pipe with a cross-section in the form of a square, its optimal size is 20x20, more is allowed.
Build two clamps, mount a cross member at one end with two holes for tightening bolts, and make a protrusion in the middle for the tire.
For longitudinal sawing of logs into boards, it is important to make a support frame; its width must be 7–8 cm less than the length.
Then two elements 10 cm long are welded to both sides, holes are made for the bolts, and a handle is attached in the middle for ease of operation.
After this, insert the clamps into the grooves, the tire is installed, and everything is carefully fixed.

Work with homemade instrument It’s not difficult, for this you will need two goats, they will serve as a support, and you also need to prepare a metal strip or board, the element will be a guiding element. A log is placed underneath and the required height for work is adjusted.

Technique for sawing logs lengthwise

Longitudinal cutting is carried out using a horizontal attachment. In order to get even boards, it is important to use a specially prepared guide; its role is played by a metal lath or a high-strength board.

The difficult part in this process is making the first cut; for this you need:

Mount the leading ruler; it consists of two boards fastened together at an angle of 90 degrees.
Place the log on the supports and secure its position firmly.
Check if the log is level using a level.
Using self-tapping screws, secure the guide ruler to the supports.
Fix another guide in a horizontal position; the element will rest against the ground, but at the same time fix the log.
Saw the log.

During the second cut, specialists may not use a leading ruler; the resulting board will serve as a guide. The second cut is made perpendicular to the first.

Secrets of cross cutting

A crosscut saw is used to obtain firewood or decorative elements interior Sawing is carried out according to the following principles:

Place the log in a horizontal position on wooden supports, the height should be 0.5 m.
Clean it from the bark.
Using an ax or saw, make small marks along the entire length; they should be located at the same distance from each other.
Make a cut along the cuts.

Cross cutting does not require the use of special devices or attachments. An ordinary chain is perfect for such work, but its rings must be strong.

Safety precautions

When working with a chainsaw, you must follow safety rules; they will help you avoid injuries and unpleasant situations:

People, especially children, should not be allowed onto the work site.
When working with circular saw Be sure to put a special protective cover on it.
During the process of sawing logs, you should use protective equipment against sawdust and noise.
It is necessary to have a first aid kit with medications to treat the wound during cuts.
Do not pour gasoline into a heated tank of a chainsaw.
The chainsaw must only be used for its intended purpose; it is prohibited to turn it on full power, if it is not in operation.
Installation of logs is carried out only on the right side.
When working with equipment, it is strictly forbidden to press it with force.

If you follow safety precautions, the work will not be difficult, and the result will be high-quality material without harm to health.

A chainsaw is a versatile piece of equipment that is easy to use. Its masters can use it on personal plot, in a private house. In addition to obtaining boards, it is used for repair work outbuildings and wooden elements decor. Large number You don’t need boards, just take a couple of logs.