Names of flowers and plants for a wedding bouquet. Garden flowers names and photos Small flowers to decorate bouquets names

Flowers are always used to create a festive mood. If a young man is going to go on a first date, then without a bouquet of fresh flowers he will lose in the eyes of his girlfriend. And what celebration is complete without flower arrangements?! Drawing up bouquets, selecting flowers for them is a whole science. It is not difficult to study it, then you can please loved ones, loved ones with original flower arrangements, guided by your taste and knowledge.

In the 18th - 19th centuries, everyone knew the language of flowers educated person. Composing compositions from buds, inflorescences, one could declare one's love, express one's favor, swear allegiance. And in our time, when composing a bouquet for various life events, they pick flowers so that a person, having accepted the offering, feels a good attitude towards himself.

Flowers for a wedding bouquet: how to choose

One of the most important events - a wedding celebration is unthinkable without bouquets. They are not only in the hands of the bride, the groom, but also serve as decoration for the hall, the house of the newlyweds. Most often in wedding compositions there are the same types of flowers that speak of love, fidelity, purity of feelings:

No bouquet is complete without. The queen of the garden in soft pink, red colors is perfect for the image of the bride. The freshness of the buds pleases for a long time.
Look sophisticated in a bouquet noble. Together with roses, they can keep their freshness for a long time. They look great with orchids. The color of callas is diverse - from snow-white to purple, dark cherry.
became popular recently, but a bouquet of them, despite the fragility of the flower, looks fresh for a long time.
Fragile should be treated with care, otherwise the petals will darken when broken. A variety of varieties allows you to combine flowers in contrasting shades with each other.
Fortitude, endurance are valued when decorating the premises of the newlyweds. Flowers are used in wedding ceremonies throughout the year. To create the volume of bouquets, it is better to choose bush form chrysanthemums.
endure the lack of water, do not fade when in the cold. They look great in combination with other colors and in mono compositions. gerberas bright colors will be able to bring revival to the bride's bouquet, white and pastel colors - a romantic note.
To connect the important elements of the bouquet into a harmonious whole, use. Small white or red flowers of the plant will give the desired background to the composition, emphasize the beauty of the main parts of the bouquet. Gypsophila with roses looks especially interesting.
The bride looks romantic with a bouquet of white, especially popular for the celebration. For contrast, the bouquet is decorated with ribbons, accented with greenery. For tulips choose a neighborhood of lilies, callas, roses.

When choosing flowers for a bouquet for a wedding, it is necessary to take into account the nature of the bride, the features of her appearance, even the style of the dress.

It is necessary to select flowers for a gift for any event, taking into account the person to whom it will be presented. Knowing the taste of the hostess of the house where they go to the celebration, it is necessary to take it into account when drawing up a bouquet. To strangers give a composition purchased in a store. It's even good to send it in advance by courier.

What flowers are better:

For married ladies on their birthday, it is better to pick up orchids,.
For young girls -,.
or - the most persistent in bouquets. They can look fresh for up to three weeks. They are usually given for anniversaries, for congratulations to those who retire.
Bouquets are also presented to men, making them from,.

Flowers for bouquets are grown in their own flower beds or purchased in a store. It is not considered bad taste to give one flower, but it should be large.

You can arrange a composition of fresh flowers, observing a number of rules:

First, prepare the tools, attributes that are necessary to fix the plants in a bouquet. You will need pruners, scissors to carefully cut the plant. It is better to fix the stems with tape, wire, pins, using a glue gun.
Cut the stems at an angle in the early morning. After that, be sure to place the plants in a vase with water.
The composition does not take many varieties flowering plants Or just buds.
Making a bouquet begins with choosing the shape of the bouquet and the number of flowers.
Bright and large inflorescences are placed in the lower part of the composition, and small, delicate shades are placed on top.
For round bouquet all flowers are arranged evenly, heads outward.
The one-sided option is characterized by the direction of flowers in one direction with different length stem.
Plants should not be pressed close to each other.
Lilies of the valley and lilies are compatible in bouquets with each other.
The bouquet will quickly wither if it contains lilies of the valley, sweet peas.
The sprig will enhance the aroma of lily of the valley and its durability.
The stalk of geranium will keep the bouquet fresh for a long time.
Orchids do not like to coexist with other flowers. The same applies to carnation, rose.

Drawing up bouquets should be thoughtful, tasteful.

Arrangements of dried flowers help cheer up in winter as a memory of the past summer. A feature of the compositions is their long-term preservation. But preparing bouquets from dried flowers takes longer than from fresh ones.

Suitable for composing:

pansies
amaranth tailed
carnation
zinnia

The most common method of drying plants is herbarium. By placing the stems with buds and leaves between sheets of parchment paper, after a while they get a ready-made dried flower. You can place the plants in a vase without water to dry or hang them in bunches in a well-ventilated area. Dampness is their main enemy.

Longer preserved in dried form are those flowers that were plucked when they had already begun to lose their vitality, but had not yet withered.

Dried flower arrangements are made in different ways. To place bouquets in a vase, a block of foam is laid at the bottom of it and flower stems are stuck into it. You can simply tie the flowers with silver wire and hang the bouquet. An elegant colored ribbon made of fabric or paper will look elegant on the composition. The rules for composing compositions from dried flowers are the same as from living plants.

flowers with an apricot centre. You can string berries, or use melon as a material for flower petals. To keep fruits longer, they are dipped in icing or melted chocolate for a few minutes.

Candy bouquets are used to create corrugated paper, which is used to shape the bouquet.

To make it stable, it is attached to foam glued to cardboard or to mounting foam. To select the components of the bouquet, select different kinds candy. Pieces of marmalade in transparent packaging or candies without packaging look great.

You can decorate original bouquets with live greenery, leaves, spraying them with hot paraffin. It is possible to combine fresh flowers with artificial sweets, choosing according to style. But they won’t be able to be near fruits - they will quickly wither.

More information can be found in the video:

The world of plants is rich and varied, and flowering plants (colloquially called flowers) occupy a special place in it. Exist different types flowers, among them - street and indoor, constantly blooming and seasonal, perennials and annuals, but all of them are able to decorate life around and make it much more beautiful.

Description and variety of colors

Usually, after such a “resort”, the inhabitants of the window sills return home noticeably stronger and delight the owners with bright and long flowering. Well, street dwellers do not always easily move into closed spaces of apartments. For successful vegetation, they, as a rule, need to create special conditions for humidity, cool wintering and resort to other tricks to achieve flowering similar to what happens in open ground.

Perennial and annual plants

Among the perennial flowers that can be grown both outdoors and at home, you should pay attention to the following:

gerbera;
rose flower;
pelargonium;
fuchsia.

There are a number of unique and rare flowers in the world, scattered throughout the world, which have managed to attract the interest of both gardeners and botanists. These exotic and expensive flowers include all kinds of flora, revealing to our eyes how diverse and different evolutionary paths can be from each other. The unusual flowers that we will tell you about below are sure to intrigue you and may even help you reconsider how well aware you are of the mysteries and oddities of the natural world. From Tacca Chantrier to Kokii Kuki, below are twenty-five rare flowers whose beauty is astonishing.

25. Youtan Poluo

It is believed that the Yutan Poluo flower blooms every three thousand years and is directly associated with Buddhism. However, researchers have questioned the authenticity of this claim. According to the myth, every three thousand years the heyday of Yutang Poluo marks the birth of a future king or the reincarnation of the Buddha. Be that as it may, Yutan Poluo is an extremely rare flower.

24. White Lotus (White Lotus)

The white lotus is also called the Egyptian white water lily or tiger lotus. This representative of the Kuvshinkov family grows in various parts South-East Asia and East Africa. float on the water with the support of large floating sheets. The white lotus is also a popular flower for ponds and aquariums.

23. Snowdonia Hawkweed

One of the rarest flowers in the world, the Snowdon hawkweed was rediscovered in 2002 on a mountainside in Wales, decades after botanists thought it had disappeared. This last time unique flower seen in 1953. Since then, it was believed that these flowers were destroyed by sheep. Fortunately, this turned out not to be the case.

22. Shenzhen Nongke Orchid

The Shenzhen Nongke orchid is a flower that has been completely bred by man. It got its name from the group that conducted the experiment. It took researchers eight years to grow and observe this flower. These flowers are sold at a very high price, approximately 170,000 euros. The price is determined not only by the rarity of this flower, the complexity of its cultivation and its history, but also by its appearance. This orchid blooms every four to five years and, in addition to its beautiful appearance also has a pleasant taste.

21. Asian Barringtonia (Sea Poison Tree)

Barringtonia Asiatica is a big tree, which grows on sandy and rocky shores and has large leaves growing in the form of roses at the ends of branches. Young leaves have a beautiful bronze color with pinkish veins. Older leaves turn yellowish. The flowers are delightful fluffy balls of white stamens tipped with pink. They open at night and attract large moths and bats feeding on nectar with their rich smell.

20. Nepentes Attenborough (Attenborough's Pitcher Plant)

This rare flower, which can be seen in the Philippines, has a very interesting history his discoveries. It was discovered during a two-month expedition to the heart of the jungle on several islands. It was opened by Stewart McPherson, Volker Heinrich and Alastair Robinson. This discovery was an astonishing find, as the purpose of the expedition was to compile a list of various plants of the Nepentaceae family endemic to the Philippines, to which Nepenthes Attenborough now belongs. The flower was named after British broadcaster and naturalist Sir David Attenborough. In view of his fascination with various representatives of the Nepentovs, this tribute certainly hit the mark.

18. Night Blooming Cereus

The night blooming Echinocereus, one of the strangest flowers in the desert, is a member of the cactus family that looks like nothing more than a withered bush for much of the year. It is very difficult to see him wild nature because of his inconsistency. However, every year, at midnight on one of the summer nights, this delicately scented flower opens and then closes forever at the first rays of the sun.

17. Middlemist Red (Middlemist Red)

Middlemist red, which was brought to the UK two hundred years ago from China when flowers were a luxury in Europe, is one of the rarest flowers in the world. It grows in only two places - in a greenhouse in the UK and in a garden in New Zealand.

16. Eustoma (Lisianthus)

Eustomas are large, gentian-like flowers that are shaped like bells. They have a purple color and are found exclusively in the southern United States, Mexico, the Caribbean and northern South America. They bloom in summer from the upper leaf axils and come in a variety of colors including white, various shades of pink, lavender, deep purple. They can also be two-tone, such as violet-blue.

15. Orchid lady's slipper (Lady's Slipper Orchid)

The lady's slipper orchid is characterized by slipper-shaped pockets on the flower itself, which serve as a way to catch insects that have to crawl over the stamens located behind, collecting or leaving behind pollen and thus pollinating the flower. Today, this orchid is considered the rarest orchid in the UK, as well as the most expensive flower in this region.

14. Kokia Cookei

Kokia Kuka is considered to be one of the rarest endangered flowers in the world. It was opened in the 1860s in the western part of Molokai by Mr. Meyer. In 1970, one plant of this species was found in his residence on Molokai. It was thought to be the surviving remnant of a previously cultivated plant. However, in 1978, a fire destroyed the last remaining root of the Kokii Kuki plant. Fortunately, before the fire engulfed the plant, a branch was taken from it, from which a similar species of Waimea Arboretum (Waimea Arboretum) was later bred. To date, Kokiya Kuka exists in the form of approximately twenty-three grafted plants.

13. Kadupul Flower

Another rare and beautiful flower called Kadupul is found in Sri Lanka. This is a white-yellow flower, the diameter of which ranges from ten to thirty centimeters. The flower exudes a very pleasant aroma. Kadupul is a member of the cactus family and its scientific name is Epiphyllum oxypetalum.

12. Large-handed Strongylodon (Jade Vine)

Westerners first saw Strongylodon largecarpus in 1854. It was discovered by botanists who were members of the US Wilkes Exploring Expedition. They were exploring a dipterocarp forest near Mount Makiling on Luzon, the largest and northernmost island in the Philippines, when they spotted Strongylodon large. Today, this flower is considered one of the rarest in the world.

11. Hydrangea (Hydrangea)

Hydrangeas come in different types - blooming in daytime and blooming at night. They are huge bunches of flowers ranging in shape from globular buds to flat buds known as lacecaps. These plants bloom all summer and fall. Types of hydrangeas vary in size and shape of flowers, as well as in color and flowering period. The only problem is that they are too expensive for the average person who has to pay a bunch of bills.

10. Golden Parrot's Beak Lotus

Lotus vine or "Golden Parrot's Beak" is a deciduous, tender perennial from the Canary Islands that is most commonly grown as an annual plant. The flower is famous for its bright golden yellow flowers with orange or red tips. They bloom from late spring to early summer and sometimes again in early autumn when temperatures are cooler than in summer.

9. Gold of Kinabalu Orchid

Orchid "Gold Kinabalu" is also known as Rothschild's Slipper (P. rothschildianum). This type of orchid is endangered. It can take up to fifteen years for it to bloom. This rare orchid can be identified by the petals it holds horizontally in the form of six large flowers. This orchid is considered the most expensive in the world.

8. Gibraltar Campion

This magnificent flower is considered one of the rarest in the world and is found on the high cliffs of Gibraltar. The plant was thought to be extinct outside of Gibraltar starting in the late 1970s, and by 1992 all traces of it had disappeared and it was officially declared extinct. However, in 1994, hikers on the rocks of Gibraltar found a single specimen and its egg was donated and propagated at the Millennium Seed Bank. Now this plant grows in the Alameda Botanical Gardens in Gibraltar and in the Royal Botanic Gardens in London.

7Ghost Orchid

The ghost orchid is quite possibly the most revered orchid in the US, if not the world. Its habitats and the stories surrounding it are shrouded in mystery. The ghost orchid was discovered by Jean Jules Linden in Cuba in 1844. Fifty years later, the same plant was discovered on the subtropical peninsula of Florida.

6. Gloriosa (Flame lily)

Gloriosa, also known as Gloriosa superba, is climbing plant with stunning red and yellow flowers. However, it is worth remembering that all parts of the flower, especially the tubers, are very poisonous and can lead to death if eaten.

5. Amorphophallus titanic (Corpse Flower)

Amorphophallus titanic is a flower that exudes the smell of rotting flesh, hence its alternative name "corpse flower". Amorphophallus titanic attracts mainly pollinators such as scavenger flies and gravedigger beetles. Some species may temporarily hold insects to allow the collection and transfer of pollen.

4. Chocolate Cosmos

Believe it or not, this one is exactly what its name implies - a chocolate-scented flower. Chocolate cosmos is a very rare and delicate tuber-rooted perennial plant that is endemic to Mexico.

3. Saffron (Saffron Crocus)

Saffron, unknown in the wild, comes from the plant Crocus cartwrightianus, which is native to Crete in Greece. Saffron is an extremely rare flower that produces an even rarer (and more expensive) spice of the same name. Despite the fact that the plant is cultivated in Greece, the spice gradually gained popularity throughout Eurasia and was even introduced to some parts. North Africa, North America and Oceania.

2. Tacca Chantrier (Black Bat Flower)

Tacca Chantrier is a species of flowering plant in the Dioscoreaceae family. This plant is unusual in that its flowers are black in color. These flowers are shaped like bats. Their diameter is approximately 30 centimeters and they have long "antennae", the length of which can reach 70 centimeters. These are rumored to be Batman's favorite flowers. Liked the post? Share with your friends! :)

Flowers are beautiful creations of our planet. The rainbow of colors and the unique aroma of these plants make them a wonderful gift. Floral arrangements can decorate the event or become part of the interior.

Novice florists use popular flowers when composing bouquets. There is a lot of information about such plants. After studying it, you can make bouquets at home. The main thing is to acquire the necessary materials for this.

SL84ECBA88 floristic school.

Creating bouquets is a whole art that teaches not only to form compositions, but also to combine colors. Choose the right plants so that the bouquet does not fade for a long time. Learn the language of flowers, whom to give which plants.

Not only beginners, but also masters of floristry use common flowers. Catalog of popular cut flowers growing in the domestic natural area, and exotic plants presented below.

Cut flowers for bouquets

The names of flowers and their brief descriptions give beginner florists an idea of popular flowers that can be used in bouquets.

Alstroemeria Astra

Alstroemeria. Pleases with a rich color palette and excellent durability. In the cut can stand 3-4 weeks. Suitable for people with hypersensitivity to aromas, because they have no smell.

The flower is called anemone for light and delicate petals that fall off in strong winds. The color scheme of anemones, similar to poppies, is diverse. But most of all they like to add to winter bouquets. The rich blue anemone looks unusual and bewitching. A frequent guest in the design of blue wedding bouquets . We even have a separate article dedicated only to blue colors in compositions. Click and the article will open in a new window.

Aster. This is the favorite flower in the autumn bouquet. Aster, similar to a star, is given not only to teachers, but also to beautiful women. In the wedding composition, the aster will be an interesting element.

A correctly assembled bouquet of carnations will not yield to bouquets of roses in its beauty, so many florists choose delicate carnations for brides' bouquets.

Sunny gerbera will add brightness to any bouquet. The flowers look like colorful daisies and symbolize the joy of life. Gerberas go well with irises and orchids.

Spring flowers with delicate shades that look good in pastel bouquets.

The lush hydrangea inflorescence allows you to create lovely mono-bouquets that look touching in the hands of the bride.

A bouquet of irises looks sophisticated, such a composition - great gift for a birthday or anniversary for a woman or a man.

A flower of small lilies is good gift for young girls. In wedding floristry, a bouquet of lilies of the valley is complemented with decorations.

A bouquet of lilies is a royal gift. Lilies in a flower arrangement can be combined with roses, to which they are slightly inferior in popularity.

is a symbol of youth. White and cream poppies are added to the bouquets of young brides, scarlet poppies create bright accent in any composition.

White-yellow flowers look gentle in a bouquet and are suitable as a gift for romantic women.

Peonies look good in composition with other flowers, bouquets look fresh and voluminous.

The flower - a small sun, symbolizes good luck and wealth, looks amazing both in a wedding bouquet and in a bouquet for an anniversary.

Pink flowers look great in mono-bouquets. There are many types of rhododendron. Deciduous rhododendron known as azalea. Dahurian rhododendron is commonly called wild rosemary. But real wild rosemary belongs to heather.

This is the most beautiful and popular flower on the planet. The largest number of bouquets that florists make up include roses.

The flower symbolizes love. Chamomile bouquets look cute, and their simplicity allows you to add various decorations to bouquets. You can read more about the language of flowers in the article.

Simple and terry, white and red, multi-colored tulips are universal flowers for any bouquets, especially spring ones.

If you want to achieve touching in a bouquet, nothing is better suited than this flower. The "glass" texture gives fragility and sophistication to this flower. Used in spring compositions to convey the awakening of nature. Suitable for wedding floristry and other compositions where you need to set a touch of romance.

Chamomile-like chrysanthemum large quantity petals in a solo composition or as an accent looks great due to its volume and colors.

Exotic flowers for bouquets

Exotic flowers in bouquets are increasingly used by florists. Agapanthus, heliconia, calla, plumeria, strelitzia, celosia and other flowers are found in compositions.

The most popular among all exotics are orchids. Fragile orchid flowers, originally from Central America, symbolize beauty and love. These flowers look great in any composition, they can be decorated with any decorations.
Orchids have many varieties. Used in bridal bouquets following flowers: ascocenda, vanda, dendrobium, phalaenopsis.
Bouquets with orchids retain their original appearance for a long time, which makes them attractive for wedding floristry.

No less popular in floristry is the combination of various herbs, fruits and berries with flowers.

Herbs in flower bouquets

To make bouquets, not only flowers are used, but also various herbs.

The most common herbs that are added to the bouquet are presented in the following list:

Gypsophila is a delicate herbaceous plant on which are located in in large numbers small white flowers. The plant symbolizes modesty. Florists offer bouquets with gypsophila for timid and young girls and brides.
Openwork flowers can not only complement any bouquet, but also look great separately. Delightful bouquets are obtained by combining gypsophila with orchids, ranunculus, roses and tulips.

Feather grass is a graceful fluffy grass that florists like to use to make various bouquets in combination with flowers.
Most often, feather grass is used to decorate dry compositions. A feather grass with dried roses or wild flowers will fit into the design of any interior.
It is fashionable to see silk spikelets of feather grass in a live bouquet. Spring and autumn wedding compositions with this grass are created in soft pastel and silvery colors.

Lavender symbolizes love and happiness. soft lilac and purple, the pleasant aroma of the plant attracts attention.
In bouquets of wedding floristry, lavender is a frequent guest. In Provence style weddings, the bouquet looks stylish and original.

Tansy is medicinal herb with golden yellow flowers. The plant has a camphor smell, so they prefer to make dry bouquets for rooms from it. From dried tansy make up autumn and winter compositions.
Live tansy looks great with various meadow flowers, especially daisies. They keep bouquets of tansy on an open terrace or in a frequently ventilated room.

forbs
No less popular rosemary, sage and other herbs.

Florists use herbs not only to dilute bouquets, but also make whole compositions of several types of herbs with flowers. Herb bouquets make a good addition to rustic and vintage weddings.

Berries in flower bouquets

When making bouquets, berries are added in summer and autumn during the growth or ripening of fruits. In summer bouquets, unripe fruits are popular, which will not stain the bride's dress, and in autumn - hard fruits of shrubs and trees.

In summer floristry, you can find blackberries, strawberries, raspberries, St. John's wort. The fruits in autumn floristry bear the same names as shrubs and trees - hawthorn, viburnum, mountain ash, dog rose. Many of these berries can be added to bouquets all year round.

Consider the description of some berries in more detail.

Blackberry and raspberry

Blackberries and raspberries have an interesting shape. The refreshing look and sweet aroma of berries will be a nice addition to any bouquet. Blackberries and raspberries symbolize wealth and happiness, which is why they are popular in wedding floristry.

Please note that in this case, blackberries and raspberries have only a decorative value in the bouquet, in contrast to edible bouquets. We wrote about them. Fruit and vegetable floristry involves practicality, when the fruits, berries or vegetables used in the bouquet can be eaten within 1-2 days.

St. John's wort

St. John's wort or Hypericum is a medicinal plant with bright yellow flowers. But in bouquets, the fruits of the plant are popular.
Bright red berries of St. John's wort delightfully fit into bouquets with irises, callas, sunflowers and roses. The immature fruits of white, green and yellow shades of St. John's wort are suitable for creating romantic bouquets.

viburnum

Red viburnum has long been a decoration of weddings. Sprigs of viburnum were hung indoors and placed on the table, added to the bride's bouquet.
Nowadays, florists add viburnum to bouquets, emphasizing the charm of the bride. In bouquets, viburnum goes well with gerberas, callas, poppies, and roses.

Strawberry

Fragrant strawberries in a floral arrangement symbolize fertility. When added to a bouquet, dense and slightly unripe berries are selected.
Strawberries go well with pastel colors, but you can also add colorful plants such as lilies, roses, eustoma.

Rowan

Orange or red rowan berries look great in an autumn bouquet, both for a gift and for a bride. Clusters of rowan can be added to any flower arrangements, but they look more interesting in bouquets of white, burgundy, orange and purple flowers.

Fruits in flower bouquets

Florists use a variety of local and exotic fruits when composing bouquets. Floral arrangements with pomegranate, fig and bergamot look interesting. Photos of plants show how harmoniously they look .

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How to make a bouquet and decorate a house or apartment with it is described in detail in the video below.