Flowers with purple stems. Watering acid room purple

Butterfly flower or Oxalis (Oxalis) - an unusually simple plant, in nature creates a blanket of shade in a humid forest, and indoors - it indoor plant, reminiscent of a flock of butterflies crouched in a dream window.

For the unusual shape of the leaf, which personifies the Holy Trinity, the inhabitants of Ireland made a Butterfly Flower national symbol and placed on their coat of arms. The homeland of the Butterfly Flower is considered to be tropical and subtropical places of the continents. Nowadays, butterfly flower thickets are found in the forests of the South of America, in Africa, the South of Europe, as well as in the spruce forests of the Russian Federation.

You can also start feeding your seedlings any good soluble fertilizer, balanced and with water. When the temperature allows the purple transplant to "open", allow the plants to adapt to the change in temperature. Move seedlings to a shaded or sheltered area. Leave them open for about 4 hours on the first day and increase the opening time to 1-2 hours a day so they can slowly expose themselves to the ever-increasing light. Make sure the soil is moist, because in open winds, the vessels can dry out very quickly.

Butterfly flower is a flower with sour-tasting leaves, which are also popularly called hare cabbage. Oxalis leaves contain sorrel acid salt, contain a lot of carotene, vitamin C and are edible. Among the Butterfly Flowers there are grass, shrubs and shrubs, some species have a rhizome, bulb or edible tuber.
Butterfly flower leaves are formed from 3-4 or more leaves, flowers come across without leaves at all. Some Butterfly Flowers fold their leaves at night when hit bright sun or during rain.

Just make sure the temperature isn't too harsh or that frost isn't happening: violets can handle a bit of frost, but not a blizzard. Allowing time, you can start planting purple directly in the garden. Good draining soil is recommended organic matter. Loosen the soil in the seeding area and moisten. Keep the seedbed moist.

Legend has it that Jupiter, having seduced a beautiful nymph, was forced to transform her into a cow in order to undermine her to the wrath of Juno. Hence, incredulous that Juve settled with a heifer in a stagnant cloud over the forest of Lirse, he asked that the white animal be guarded by Argo, a hundred-eyed dog. It was then that Mercury, sent by Jupiter, killed the monster, releasing the Self, which became the Egyptian deity. Outside of Olympus, the ancients saw in the purple image of virgin love and assigned the role of representing modesty and modesty to the plant.

Flowers correct form, have five petals with white, pink, lavender, purple or yellow flowers, usually collected in an umbrella inflorescence. The fruit of the Butterfly Flower is a box that, when ripe, cracks and bursts, seeds are scattered over a distance of 2 meters. Among the Butterfly Flowers, there are also species of weeds.

The Greeks and Romans crowned the head during banquets and placed flowers in wine because popular belief held that her scent kept her away. In the 200s, the Salerno school considered violet effective tool fighting headaches due to too much food. In the days when there were a lot of magicians and gossip, he used a flower to create magic filters that guaranteed eternal love. Purple has the first color in full winter, and in fact the old Lombard said: "For San Sebastian, a man."

The leaves connect to the base in a rosette, have a long stem and are round in shape with a tip, scalloped edge and a heart shape. The flowers are solitary, with a long stem with a divided cup and a corolla of five fragrant blue-violet petals. After the first winter flowering, it blooms fully in spring. Roots, leaves and flowers are used, which can be dried in the shade, but always outdoors.

Butterfly flower - care:


Lighting:

Grown on east or west windows, but still the Butterfly flower needs a certain amount sun rays which are desirable in the morning.

Temperature:

The preferred temperature will be for the Butterfly Flower in the region of 18-20 ° C in summer period, in winter - not less than + 7 ° С. Butterfly flower loves cool places, but the plant is also resistant to high temperature.

Flowers contain salicylic acid, essential oil, organic acids, mucus and tannins; The leaves contain tannins and saponins. Uses The leaves are used in soups in small quantities; freshly picked flowers such as flavorings and complementary salads, syrups, ice creams, jams and candies. Popular medicine, in addition to leaves and flowers, also uses the root. For cough: pour 100 g of fresh violets into a liter of boiling water; after 12 hours, pour out the liquid, squeezing the flowers well and pour in 180 grams of sugar.

When the liquid is reduced by a third, gently prepare some honey and drink it immediately. It is purple from bronchial inflammation: pour a liter hot water 20 g of fresh flowers and leave to infuse for half an hour. Apply, sweeten with honey and consume shorts throughout the day. Anti-Migraine Inflammation: Pour a pinch of dried purple leaves into a cup of hot water and leave for 10 minutes. Drink, rinse and drink instantly. To eliminate the swelling caused by bruises: effectively cataplasm obtained fresh purple leaves, prepared in a small amount of water, and applied still hot, but not boiling, to the diseased part.

Watering:

In the summer, the soil should have time to dry between watering, watered four, five days in a row. AT winter period watering in limited quantities, watered with soft water at room temperature.


Humidity:

Butterfly flower needs medium humidity. At a low temperature, the flower easily survives the dry air in the apartment. At high temperatures, it is recommended to spray or keep in a pan with wet expanded clay.

Finally, home use: Take away the stems to fresh violets and allow them to dry quickly in the shade. Pour a warm metal plate over the table salt and when completely dry, mix it into the purple petals. Store in glass bottle with cork. Just pour a pinch of the preparation on a saucer, because the soft and persistent scent of violet dissipates in the air. It can also be used in armed and drawers.

Cattle is an orchid of the largest and most beautiful flowers, which has become a symbol of the color of this plant. There are about 50 species in the Kathleen family with a large number of natural hybrids. Their homeland is Central and South America. About 30 species and hundreds of their varieties are distributed in the cluster.

Top dressing:

from spring to autumn period fertilize once a month with a soluble fertilizer in half doses.

Transfer:

The butterfly flower is transplanted as the pot is full of tubers, which grow quite quickly. Young plants are transplanted annually, an adult flower once every two years.

There are two main groups. Single-core groups - plants with elongated fleshy and spindle-shaped, sometimes flattened pseudobulbs with small top sheet. Flowering comes from the base of the leaf at the top of the new offset and bears some large aromatic flowers. The predominant color is pink-purple and sometimes white, but there are exceptions with yellow tints in the color.

This group includes, for example. They call it the Easter Orchid because the flowering period always coincides with Easter. The colors are especially beautiful in pink-violet tones, the lips are wide or large like petals, also violet-purple with a white tip and a yellow throat. Over the years, these cattle have been gathered indiscriminately and many of the natural and inhabited areas have been destroyed. This species is used in the creation of many varieties that must match the yellow color of the flowers. It has the name of Captain Doe, whose ship carried many orchid seekers to South America and brought their finds to Europe. This orchid is located in Costa Rica and is the most beautiful orchid of this country, but today it is quite rare, because many of its deposits were destroyed by collectors in the past. Today, it is threatened with extinction and banned from export from Venezuela. . Two groups - plants with long cylindrical pseudobulbs, bearing 2 and sometimes 3 fleshy leaves.

Reproduction:

AT spring period propagated by seeds. Seeds are best planted in soil with moist peat and perlite. The flower pot is covered with polyethylene, fixed with an elastic band. Placed in conditions with indirect sunlight. After the grains germinate, the flower is transplanted into a permanent soil mixture in a separate pot.

The bloom is covered with several medium-sized flowers. The colors are more varied than the colors of the one-sided group. This species is often used in crosses with other species to create new varieties. This species is also often used as a parent form when creating new varieties. Meet Guatemala and Brazil. Also of interest are interstitial hybrids of cattle, such as eyepiece, soybean, and others. They bloom in summer and are colored and are very durable. . The growing season for most colored capuchas is late winter and early spring, and the growing season is from early spring to late autumn.

Butterfly flower is easily propagated by dividing the plant when transplanting. The butterfly flower also reproduces by tubers, which are planted at the end of the winter season, the beginning of the spring, up to one centimeter deep. Butterfly flower is propagated by cuttings of leaves. Bleach leaves with a petiole germinate in water; roots quickly sprout in the spring. A couple of leaves are planted in one pot.

For most species, the resting period coincides with winter, and for some it depends on the needs of particular species or varieties. In the remaining period, irrigation is less frequent, no more than 1 time per month, when the plants spray more often. All cats are bright, with sunlight recommended in the middle of the day to keep the leaves from burning. good indicator in this respect is the color of the leaves - when light green, this is a sign of good lighting of the plant, if it is dark green, it means that there is not enough light, and when the leaves become yellow, this means that the plant is waterlogged. In order to bloom, cattle need a lot of light.

Some features:

In bright light and with a lack of watering, the leaves dry out. They must be removed in a timely manner.

Butterfly flower - diseases and pests:

The Flower butterfly is affected by mealybug and scale insect, whitefly, aphids, spider mite. Butterfly flower gets sick quite rarely. When over-watered, the plant can rot.

Cats should only be watered when the substrate is completely dry, but they require high humidity in any season. Curious! The colors of the color catharsis have pleasant smells that distinguish one species from another, because each scent is unique and unique. Therefore, if you are raising several types of cattle in your home, you will enjoy the unique aromas during their flowering.

The name of this flower does not seem particularly attractive, but you may not have noticed the beautiful colors of flower bouquets on the streets. Diversity bright colors and thin petals, superimposed on several layers, is a joy to the eyes and makes roses green with envy for an unbearable alternative to a holiday like March 8th. Once cut, these flowers are long in the vase.

Violet sorrel is one of the few hardy plants that can be grown indoors. In the article, you will learn in detail how amateur gardeners should take care of it, what kind of light a flower likes, when it needs to be replanted, how and when to water it. In addition, information will be provided for why it is necessary to grow oxalis, what is the benefit or harm from it. The article will not bypass the signs associated with the butterfly flower.

They can be bought in nurseries both in autumn and early spring. Flowers last up to 6 weeks. Flowers are planted in tubers in three categories - size big size, size one is smaller and size two is 5-6cm in diameter, size three is rarely sold for their 3-4cm circumference. Tuber size is important because it indicates the number of flowers that will be produced. When buying tubers, you will notice that they are dry and hard, but absorbing moisture softens and swells. You don't need to soak them in water before planting because if they stay longer they will soften completely.

Lilac butterflies fly even in winter

Oxalis triangularis or oxalis triangularis is a beautiful shrub with lilac, velvety triangular flowers. The plant is low, reaches a maximum length of 25 cm. If the plant is grown correctly, the flowers have a bright purple color.

It blooms in summer, but in winter on the windowsill it will remind you of summer, because its leaves resemble butterflies from a distance. The butterfly flower has tiny inflorescences. Usually the flowers are pink, white, yellow. They perfectly complement the purple leaves.

Tuber plant with a depth of up to 2-5 cm in soil without a clay structure. As we said, south and west are the most suitable, but if your garden faces north again, it is possible if you follow a different system. You should plant the flower in early spring a week or two before the last frost. You can plant them in indoor pots in February and then transplant them. Place the pots in a window facing south or west. In early spring start taking pots to gradually acclimate.

Extend your time outside by taking them overnight. Ranunculus loves the sun but dislikes heat and humidity. Never over-water, the soil should always remain dry. She does well in a pot but develops large roots. In a 25 cm deep pot may contain one or two giant tubers or three size tubers. After planting the field, you can add cocoa chips, bark and more on top.

Reproduction of room beauty

Reproduction of sour occurs in different ways with the help of tubers, bulbs, leaves, cuttings. Each of them is effective in its own way.


Tuber (rhizome) triangular oxalis

This houseplant does not propagate by seeds. The bulbs are well separated from each other. Craftsman gardeners recommend planting in one flower pot several pieces of flower bulbs. This will allow the bush to become lush. 4-7 cubs are placed in a pot. They are deepened a little, then covered with earth. Gardeners plant babies at the end of winter. In the spring, they are moderately watered at a low temperature of 12-14 ° C, then the pot is placed in a dark place until the first shoots appear.

You can prune them as soon as they bloom in the early morning because they still have moisture loaded from the night. Unfortunately, these flowers are one year old and after flowering, gardeners usually wait for them to dry out and destroy them. Of course, there is an option to keep them longer - once they are completely dry, bury the tubers, prune their tips, and leave them in a cool spot for planting next year.

It is representative abundantly flowering plants, which is less popular in Bulgaria. However, it has extremely high decorative qualities. It blooms from early March to June with rich and intense flowers. This beautiful combination of lovely flowers creates plants that are perennial and wintery for the climate in Bulgaria. Thus, you get an additional effect during the winter months. Flowering is so juicy and lingering that during this time the leaves almost disappear, covered with beautiful flowers.

We take care of the flower correctly

It has already been said above that purple room sorrel is unpretentious, but still it needs constant, thorough care. It's easy, simple to do. Violet room acid is needed regularly:

  • water;
  • feed;
  • transplant;
  • spray;
  • loosen the soil.

If all this is done, she will thank with unusual leaves that look like butterflies.

Watering acid room purple


"Madama Butterfly" (as it is often called because of its resemblance to a butterfly) is watered regularly, especially during the flowering and growing season. She is not afraid of stagnant water. In the cold season, watering is reduced to a minimum, then stopped altogether. This is a period of rest (a month and a half). When young shoots appear, this is a signal that the flower has awakened. The rest period is different for each species.

How to replenish oxalis

Top dressing occurs during flowering, growth. Better buy mineral fertilizers. Gardeners feed Madama Butterfly every 2 weeks in summer and spring.

Miracle flower transplant

The plant requires an annual transplant. For this you need:

  1. spacious pot;
  2. drainage;
  3. priming.

The new pot should be a few centimeters larger than the previous one. Drainage - small pebbles, river sand. Soil - purchased from a mixture of peat, sand, soil from under the leaves. Drainage sinks to the bottom of the pot. It is advisable to transplant the flower in new pot with a little soil from an old pot.

Plant lighting and temperature

"Madama Butterfly" loves light, but not direct rays. In summer, there should be diffused, soft light. In winter, the light will not harm the plant. It must be placed away from drafts.

In spring and summer optimum temperature-20-25°C, in winter and autumn 12-14°C.

Pests, diseases and their control

Houseplant sour is not often, but is subject to disease. Any method is suitable for pest control: mechanical, chemical or folk method.

The plant is often attacked by:

  • scab;
  • whitefly;

Gardeners apply insecticides and spray the flower under running water. You can take laundry soap, alcohol and wipe the leaves on top.

In addition to pests, there is also a danger of root rotting of this plant, so it should be watered in moderation.

What do we know about him? Here are some interesting facts:

  • his homeland is South Africa, Mexico and South America;
  • there are about 800 varieties of the flower in the world;
  • the unofficial symbol of Ireland is the three-leaf sour, not the clover;
  • Catholics often give these purple butterflies At Christmas;
  • at night, the plant folds its butterfly leaves.

The healing properties of sour


Oksalis - also medicinal plant, but for medicinal purposes, common sorrel is used.

Application:

  • treatment of scurvy of teeth;
  • washing wounds;
  • antidote against arsenic and mercury;
  • antihelminthic, diuretic;
  • strengthening immunity and the fight against colds.

Oxygen room: signs

In addition to the main name "sour", this flower also has a number of other names: hare cabbage, a flower of happiness, sour clover or happiness clover. It really brings happiness and good luck, peace and tranquility to people. The flower will help solve personal problems, find your soul mate, relieve loneliness. In houses where this beauty grows, peace and prosperity always reign.

People believe that if presented as a gift, it will bring good luck to the house. Oxalis, as a rule, has 3 leaves, which is associated with the Holy Trinity.

Oxygen triangular room - a plant that can grow both indoors and outdoors. Thanks to its foliage, it looks original, both on the windowsill and in the flower bed. When it is cloudy outside, the flower closes the leaves like a butterfly. This is what attracts flower lovers, and it is also often grown, because it is unpretentious plant It does not require special care. The main thing is to be loved, cherished, watered. She loves light, warmth and attention. If the care is correct, the violet oxalis will thank its owner and delight with lush, beautiful foliage on cold, winter days.

Video "Room sorrel planted in open ground"

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