Interior for a small room. Small room interior

How to furnish the bedroom is of interest to many. But there are nuances that are worth paying attention to.
After all, you can decide how to furnish the living room bedroom, but it’s a completely different option if your bedroom also serves as an office. In this article, we will discuss this issue in depth.
The video in this article will help you visually see everything and understand what exactly is right for you. After all, the room can be quite different.

If you are thinking about how to furnish a bedroom of 15 meters or how to furnish 9 square meters, then this question is not so important in terms of space, because both options are quite small. And here it is necessary to pay special attention to zoning and issues of increasing the room visually.
It will also be necessary to choose compact, but comfortable furniture. After all, the premises should not be littered with anything.
First of all, you need to look at the photo and draw up a picture of exactly what you want to see. Everything can be done with your own hands and the price of materials can be quite different, it is available to anyone.

The most acceptable colors for the bedroom

The bedroom is used by most people for relaxation. And this means that it should be done in peaceful, calm shades.
Let's consider the question of how to furnish a narrow bedroom. Just how to furnish and what should be provided for.

So:

• Light colors are not only pleasantly perceived by a tired person during the day, but also help to visually expand the space of the room, which is undoubtedly very important. For her, you can choose any light shade and there is no need to be limited to just beige and white.
• It is very important to consider the location of the room when choosing between warm and cold shades of one color or another. If the bedroom windows face north, then it is better to choose warm colors, and if south - cold.
• In order to diversify a boring interior in design, you can use bright color accents that will stand out in contrast with the overall color scheme. Such accents can be a bright wall located at the head of the bed, or photo wallpapers with a rich and bright image, or a carpet, etc.

Furniture for a small bedroom

A small bedroom provides for a minimum of furniture:

• Of course, this room must have a bed, but in order for it not to look bulky, it is better to give preference to models without unnecessary elements. So, for example, a bed without legs can be called the best option for a similar room, as it looks smaller than usual, and also allows you to visually raise the ceiling a little.
• , which has a small size, will perfectly accept a bunk bed, which can be not only a sleeping place for a baby, but also an object for his games.

In general, the versatility of furniture in recent times becomes a definite design trend.
For small rooms, various solutions are devised:

• They can be combined with racks or shelves, which allows you to make storing things, books, decor elements more convenient and at the same time not burdensome. general form rooms,
• Closet - perfect solution for a small bedroom, as it allows you to store a lot of things without taking up much space. If such a cabinet has a mirror, then putting it at the night table, or buying a special dressing table is absolutely not necessary, and such a move will only visually increase the space in the room.
• If there are not so many things for storage, then you can give preference to a chest of drawers or even limit yourself to drawers located under the bed.

Proper arrangement of a small bedroom

In the beginning, it is necessary to establish the compositional center, which in any bedroom is, of course, the bed.

Attention: When matched for her the best place, then it will not be difficult to figure out the location of other elements of furniture and decor.

So:

• In order for the room not to become too crowded, it is better to leave free space in the center of the bedroom. You can arrange all the furniture around the perimeter of the bedroom so that there is no free space between it. Bedside tables should not be higher than the bed itself.
• In terms of color, designers do not recommend combining too bright or contrasting shades for furniture and walls. You can choose a couple of shades that are in harmony with each other, these can be light colors, but it is advisable to refuse pure white.
• In the decor of a small bedroom, there may be some decorative accents. But do not pile it up with small details.
  It's best to opt for one bright element to be placed somewhere in the corner, as this will help add some perspective. Also, with the help of an elongated accent decoration, you can visually raise the ceilings a little.
• Furniture upholstery and other textiles in a small room are better to choose either plain or with a small but non-contrasting ornament. Otherwise, large or bright textures will not fit into the overall interior. small room.

How to visually expand the space

Of course, many people dream of a large spacious bedroom, but not always it really is. But even in a small room, you can achieve the desired effect by applying several methods of optical illusion.

If there are no windows in the bedroom

Sometimes in a one-room apartment a large room is divided into several small rooms, thus highlighting the bedroom. But as a result, the resulting room may not have windows at all.
This does not always mean that the bedroom will be dark and gloomy.
You can make it more comfortable with the help of several tricks:

Now you know how to furnish a small room. There are instructions and you can start creating. And the question of how to furnish a bedroom of 9 squares will no longer arise, the most important thing is to find a suitable option.

The house is an indicator of the taste and sense of style of its owner, you can know a person all your life, but once having visited his house, you can radically change your opinion about him. Coming up with a room design is not as easy as it seems: you need to look through a lot of websites, magazines, photos, be able to combine the ideas you see and create their harmonious combination. The most difficult thing is for those who develop the design of a small room: it is very difficult to maintain functionality without losing comfort and creating heaped structures. Each room has its own purpose, its own characteristics, which must be taken into account when choosing interior elements. You can always turn to professional designers, but your own project will look more advantageous, less stereotyped. An apartment with individuality is admired by its owner, the creator of a beautiful design. Rooms, depending on the size and location, are divided according to purpose.

By appointment

Traditionally, large rooms are associated with a living room, small ones with an office or a nursery - these stereotypes are no longer relevant, getting rid of them is the most difficult part when starting to create designer rooms. Creating a project for an apartment or one of the rooms requires technical knowledge, an innate sense of style, knowledge of new current trends. It makes no sense to blindly follow fashion, but it is quite possible to take and implement individual elements in your project. This approach will save you from template solutions, will allow you to preserve the uniqueness and originality of the design. Increasingly, professionals, in order to avoid the hackneyed design of the interior of the room, are turning to unusual themes or outdated trends, which in the new version make a splash, the same “loft” style. The purpose of the room is the determining factor in creating its image. The main stereotypes are mistakes and the possibilities of the type of rooms.

Living room

The function of the living room in different families and people is often significantly different. This can be a place for joint family pastime, then we make it cozy and comfortable, complement it with a spacious sofa, a fluffy rug, a large round table. Or, the living room can be formal, in which case minimalism is popular: a sofa, a small table, a large TV on the wall with an audio system. The notorious "hills" and "walls" have long lost their relevance - the capacity of such structures is small, and there are enough dust collector shelves. When choosing dark-colored furniture or shelves for the living room, you should choose a high-quality antistatic agent in advance, otherwise the dust will be visible on it in a few hours. A stylish living room is: pastel colors, bright accents, original eye-catching interior items (the main thing is not to overload, turning the apartment into a flea market). In the design of the living room, minimalism and accuracy, clear lines and beautiful geometry are relevant.

Bedroom

A modern bedroom is more often just a separate bed with a little decor or photo frames above your head. In the best case, a space is created for the bedroom in a small room. The situation is due to the fact that not everyone can afford a cottage, and in a simple apartment, even consisting of more than 4 rooms, the space finds a more useful use. Is it possible to do without a bedroom, sleep on the couch? You can, but after 5 years of such practice or if you have health problems, you will need a quality bed and an appropriate mattress. Modern folding sofas do not have a very beneficial effect on the quality of sleep and back health. Convenient and stylish option- combination of a bedroom with a dressing room, which is separated by translucent glass. In the bedroom, warm colors are relevant, creating a calm, but solid environment. It is popular to decorate the wall from the side of the head of the bed with a different type of wallpaper or texture.

Kitchen

Interior design of the kitchen - first of all design kitchen set. Built-in appliances look the most stylish, so before you start preparing a kitchen sketch, you need to know the parameters of the entire household appliances: size, power consumption, recommended distance from it to a wall or other device, cord length, hose length (dishwasher or washing machine).

Important! Before planning a kitchen set, you need to know the exact parameters of household appliances and the location of outlets!

Neglecting this information will complicate the installation of the headset, spoil appearance kitchens. Now more and more they are abandoning the tiled backsplash in the kitchen in favor of glass, which is brighter, more effective, more hygienic. Designers partially support the trend by offering aprons made of wood, embossed plastic, or unusual tiles. Glass looks spectacular when it has an original image, and not just “flowers, butterflies, horses”. An integral and convenient part of a modern kitchen is a bar counter, but if possible, it is better to take it, along with a mini bar, to an insulated balcony.

Bathroom

The interior of the bathroom is very dependent on its size. In a large room, it is appropriate to place a large bath, shower, use large mirrors to decorate the walls. The design of a small bath will differ in favor of functionality. It is important not to overload the room with elements, not to clutter up the space. A stylish bathroom favors pastel colors: olive, beige, shades of gray, white, black and their combination. Volumetric panels on the wall gave way to small decorative inserts. Small mosaic, ornaments from geometric shapes, embossed, multi-level wall surfaces, stylized wood, brick and stone - modern style trends. Good lighting plays an important role, color lighting looks fresh. If the size of the bathroom does not allow you to combine a shower and a bath, you can think about limiting yourself to a shower - this will save space and look presentable.

Children's

The size and design of the interior of the children's room depends on the age of the children, their number, if there are more than 2, then the difference in age and gender. If the children are small and same-sex, after a short period of time each of them will need a personal space, their own workplace. Workplaces should be located on different sides of the room or, if a long table is provided along the window, then at a sufficient distance from each other. Every year, the child needs personal space more and more, and this must also be provided for in the design of the nursery. You should not openly make a "children's room", gluing wallpaper with cartoons and forcing everything with frames with trains - after a couple of years, an "adult" child will not want to live in a room "for kids". To save space, designers resort to tricks: bunk beds, beds pulling out of each other, podiums with pull-out beds. All this will free up space for exercise, active games or sports area.

Hallway

Stylish entrance hall - a minimum of cabinets, a maximum of functionality. It does not mean that you need to abandon the built-in furniture - it is quite appropriate if the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room allows, but if the hallway is small, it is better to limit yourself to the main elements: a shoe cabinet / shoe rack, a coat rack, a shelf for hats, an ottoman, a mirror, a rug, small decorative elements. Personal photos in the hallway and corridor look out of place, if you want to decorate the walls, paintings or panels are more suitable. Traditionally, furniture in the living room is dark in color, but white or milky will look more impressive and will not require too much maintenance. Small details, such as a plate for small things and keys, an umbrella stand, a hanger for a handbag, a vase will add coziness and individuality. It is better to make the color of the walls in the corridor light due to the insufficient illumination of this part of the apartment.

Cabinet

A workplace is one thing, but a full-fledged office is quite another. In most cases, the office involves following the office style, but for creative people there may be a more comfortable room with bright colors, bean bags scattered on the floor and intricate interior elements. A classic office should create a working environment, set the tone for work, and be suitable for business negotiations. The work space should not resemble a museum - it should be stylish: elements made of natural materials, combinations of dark and light colors, an interactive or simple board. Large personal photographs look out of place on the walls, it is better to use modern paintings. Racks, cabinets are a necessary part of the workflow. It is not necessary to decorate the office abundantly, this is, first of all, a place where it should be comfortable to work.

By size and shape

Traditionally, rooms vary in size, shape and functional features. Size: large, medium, small. In shape: rectangular, square, L-shaped, round, quadrangular, polyhedron. The most common are square and rectangular. Of particular interest are the premises of non-traditional form. The first impression is that this will complicate the creation of a design project, in fact, the structural features of the room themselves suggest what and where it is better to place. With an abundance of corners - we hide them with built-in wardrobes, shelves, leveling the space, achieving correct geometry rooms. When designing a trapezoid room, we follow the same rules, or we emphasize the features of the room and build furniture so that the trapezoid is clearly visible in the center. A quadrangular room with irregular angles other than 90 degrees needs to be adjusted with furniture and wallpaper with an abstract three-dimensional pattern. We do not hide inappropriate walls, but emphasize them - we highlight them with other wallpapers or textures.

Small room design

When designing a small room, you need to learn how to save space without sacrificing the overall style. You can use hanging shelves, a window sill stylized as a workplace. Transforming furniture, for example, a wardrobe that transforms into a bed, will significantly save space. If a small room is L-shaped, it is possible to zone it to a place of rest in its far part, and a working area closer to the door. When it is impossible to separate the work area and the bed, oversized colored pillows will help out, forming a cozy sofa out of the bed. It would be appropriate to use a podium or a loft bed. The design of a very small living room is much more complicated than a large one, but with the right approach, you can get a unique stylish part of the apartment. Visually increase the space in several ways:

• wall decoration with photo wallpaper with a three-dimensional pattern or other texture and type of wallpaper;
• the advantage of light shades with elements of bright or dark color;
• high-quality lighting;
• in rectangular room traditional curtains are used to cover the window, in a square - blinds or roller blinds.

Middle room design

The design of a medium-sized room gives many possibilities and options. In this topic, it is more appropriate to talk about how to make part of the apartment stylish. We use either catchy wallpapers and calm pastel furniture, or we make neutral walls and give free rein to the imagination in decorating the room. The second option is win-win and does not require special knowledge and skills. An average square room can be divided into two rectangular sectors; built-in wardrobes with a large pattern, voluminous panels or paintings on the walls, drawings, glowing in the dark paint will look appropriate. In matters of the interior of the middle room, you can resort not only to the use of shelves, but also hanging cabinets. Prefer to expand the bathroom to the size of an average room and organize a real home beauty salon. Such a bathroom will be very stylish and spectacular.

Large room design

When creating a large room design, you can use two options. The first option is minimalism. If there is a living room in a large room, a huge sofa, a massive armchair and a table would be appropriate. Small details will be lost in such a space and will look out of place. If part of the apartment is very large, it would be reasonable to divide it into several interconnected zones. This can be a living room separated from the bar by a bar counter, or zoning according to interests: decorative partitions separating the TV viewing area from a hammock, a sports complex or play area. Zones are best emphasized with different types of textures or color combinations. A large room is suitable for organizing a large living room and two smaller sectors: for cooking and for organizing a meal. Large areas should be well lit, so outer wall made entirely of glass.

Rectangular rooms

Room rectangular shape requires adjustment and visual expansion of space. This effect is achieved with long volumetric curtains, their waves remove the extra length, hiding the disproportion. Empty walls are filled with square panels, adjusting the height. Dividing into zones is an effective solution for a rectangular shape: we make a working area from the side of the window, and a bedroom closer to the entrance. If a large room is supposed to be a living room, then the part farthest from the entrance is equipped as a work area or bedroom. When zoning, it is not necessary to clearly separate the zones - with a color or a partition, it is enough to leave a small free space or highlight one of the areas with a rug, and visually this part of the apartment will be divided. Shelving in the back of the room, podiums, a combination of different types of wall and floor coverings will help visualize the length, make it more comfortable.

Square rooms

The design of square rooms is more difficult than with rectangular ones, especially if it small size. A large square can be zoned into 3 parts: a bedroom, a relaxation area, a workspace. The square part of the apartment is more suitable for the interior of the living room; its inherent minimalism will be appropriate in it. If the design is necessary for a very small square, you will have to prioritize and get by with the necessary: ​​a sofa, small parts interior, TV on the wall. A square kitchen loses to a rectangular one - the usable area for the kitchen set is lost and an extra one is acquired in the center of the room. square room ideal for cabinet design: strict lines, the ability to create ideal proportions will come in handy. Wall panels and paintings must be chosen rectangular, lengthening and visualizing the space.

Room styles

Choosing the style of the room you need to follow it impeccably. Interfering with one style with another, we risk getting bad taste. Modern styles offer a solution for every budget and taste. At limited budget you can make a stunning room design in a loft style or minimalism. There is a general trend of preference in the interior of a combination of light colors and bright elements. The individuality of the room is given not by the chosen style, but by the elaborate details of the interior. The style depends on the purpose of the room.

Important! Styles of rooms in the same apartment should be close or the same!

For the kitchen, they often use Provence, Scandinavian style, rarely minimalism. Loft, high-tech, avant-garde are relevant for the living room. The bedroom can be made in eco-style or hi-tech. When choosing the style of a room, you need to take into account the overall style of the apartment or house. There are the following types of interior design rooms:

• High tech. It is characterized by the predominance of black and red in the interior and bright red, turquoise accents. Differs in underlined minimalism and severity of lines.
• Vanguard. It manifests itself in an abundance of bright details and interior items when decorating the floor and walls in pastel color. Reflected in broken lines, asymmetry, light abstractionism.
• Eco style. The name speaks for itself - the abundance of plants, natural materials, the absence of plastic windows and synthetic carpets.
• Scandinavian style. It is characterized by a predominance of white, shades of brown and gray colors, wood trim and brick imitation.
• Loft. A subtle combination of simplicity and minimal renovation with designer pieces made from unnecessary unusual old things. In the style we can see: a panel knocked together from "aged" boards, an open fireplace in the form of a bowl. The direction was supposed as a solution in the interior of the attic rooms, but now the execution of this style is more solid and expensive.
• Minimalism. The owner of an impressive cottage can afford the style of this direction. By allocating a significant area for a centrally located bed or sofa, you can create a unique design, but at the expense of functionality.
• Provence. This style creates a doll-like interior, popular in kitchen design. Stylized elements of antiquity, vintage wallpaper, dishes on the shelves, artificially aged materials - reflection sophisticated style provence

Ceiling decoration - types of ceilings

The ceiling is a prominent part of the room, it's hard not to pay attention to it, so it must be perfect. There are not many options for the ceiling, and if the electrical wiring runs along the ceiling, then there are only two of them: plasterboard or stretch. You can combine these two options or make a mirrored ceiling. Currently, stretch ceilings and plasterboard can be of any color or with photo printing. Stretch ceiling may differ in texture: matte or glossy. Matte is used in large rooms, glossy in the bathroom and toilet. A leveled ceiling can be simply painted - it looks high quality, solid, but not always durable. Making the ceiling in the room involves maintaining the overall style of the room, and in color combination. The white ceiling looks win-win, but it’s quite ordinary, you can make modern notes with the help of interesting lamps with original ornaments or lighting.

Wall decoration - types of materials and wallpaper

The choice of material for the walls of the apartment depends on the room: in the corridor we choose a denser wear-resistant texture. In the bedroom and living room, we prefer more delicate materials. This type of finish as painting can be applied to a corridor or rooms with a low temperature regime: pantry, veranda, cellar. Wallpapers amaze with a variety of types and colors. Often, wallpapers come in two styles at once: plain and with a pattern on the same background. Paper - an economical option, in style and quality is not inferior to expensive wallpaper. Non-woven wallpaper is easy to apply on the walls - only the wall is smeared, which allows you to stick the wallpaper quickly and evenly. Vinyl wallpapers known for their durability and good performance. Glass fiber, tiles, decorative plaster, stone, decorative panels - will create a unique style.

Floor design - types of flooring

A popular floor covering is linoleum - durable, unpretentious in use, easy to repair. In second place in popularity - laminate, considered natural, requires a perfectly flat floor when laying and observing the distance from the wall. If the corner sways in one place, it is more likely that when the humidity of the room changes, the floor will rise, it will have to be disassembled and filed. Ceramic tiles are durable, require professional installation and are fire resistant, suitable for baths, toilets and islands. working area kitchens. The disadvantage is a cold surface in the absence of floor heating. Cork flooring floors - natural, wear-resistant, suitable for the bedroom. Polyvinyl chloride - fire resistant quality coating, will last up to 30 years, has an elegant relief. The stone covering is durable, but heavy and cold. The self-leveling floor looks spectacular - it provides ample opportunities for execution.

curtain design

Curtains are an integral part of the design of the room, you have to limit the blinds or roller blinds, but it's hard to resist the number of full-fledged stylish curtains. Classical curtains are often used, but such curtains as Roman ones find their place in apartments and houses: they are distinguished by airiness, delicate shades, horizontal folds. Austrian curtains are distinguished by the presence of laces for lifting them and the predominance of expensive shiny fabrics in the design: cambric, silk. London curtains - reflect the chic English style: graceful waves resemble the Roman style, are distinguished by high material costs and the type of assembly. The design of a small room does not exclude the presence of curtains: you can choose the required length and color. Curtains with photo printing are popular - such an element of the interior will allow you to adjust the visual perception of the size of the room.

Visual effects in design- these are the principles of interior design, on which ways of expanding space are based. All methods that give visual effect space can be divided into two large groups:

1. play of color and light;
2. or competent use of decorative elements.

Consider popular design techniques that will make a small room visually taller, wider and more spacious.

Color scheme and lighting of a small room

Choosing colors for a small room

There are two fundamentally different approaches to choosing color theme small room.

Approach #1 is traditional. For a small room, choose exclusively light, pastel colors with a minimum of dark shades and especially small color blotches.

Indeed, the more light in the room, the more spacious it seems. If you imagine yourself in a completely white room, then you will understand that the boundaries in it are not felt, the illusion of infinity is created. A light tone visually makes the object larger, and therefore the walls, floor and ceiling, decorated in light colors, create the effect of a spacious room in a small room. Moreover, cold shades add depth, and warm ones “stretch” the room.

Options for using light colors in the design of the floor and ceiling to expand the space:

• A low ceiling in a small room will appear higher if its color is one tone lighter than the color of the walls.
• The floor and ceiling are the 5th and 6th walls of the room, decorated in light colors, they will merge with light walls. This erases the boundaries, due to which the space seems more voluminous.
• Glossy floor and ceiling reflect light, and therefore add depth to the room.

Approach #2 - Professional. In the environment professional designers and decorators, the method of "whitewashing everything around" is considered not so much wrong as schoolboy and primitive. In fact, there are many ways to decorate for small rooms and they are completely different. A room decorated in dark colors can also look spacious. But the most the right way is to come up with a conceptual filling of the room with decor items. A few examples of expanding space with bright and dark shades:

• accent wall. One wall is painted in a contrasting color. This wall acts as a focal point and attracts attention. And looking at other walls, decorated in neutral colors, we subconsciously perceive the room as more spacious. At the same time, it is worth considering the features of tones: they bring the object closer, and the cold ones remove it. If you want to add depth to the room, you can choose blue, purple or light blue for the accent wall.
• Unexpected accents. You can paint with bright colors the most unexpected places in the room: a radiator, a window sill, the inner wall of a rack. Place a bright object in the farthest corner of the room from the entrance. Let it be a bright piece of furniture, a decorative vase, a floor lamp. This technique breaks the perspective of the room, creating the illusion of spaciousness.
• Regardless of the overall color scheme, add to the room one deep black object: floor lamp, armchair, lamp, picture frame. Black color will not eat up space, but will only emphasize the overall color palette.
• black walls for a small room is bold decision. But this trick works. Contrary to prevailing stereotypes, black color creates the illusion of infinity, expands the space and gives it depth. Against the background of black color, pieces of furniture look more impressive. In this case, one of the decor elements must be white.
• If a high ceiling paint it dark, then the corners of the room will somewhat distort the perspective. Remaining in the shadows, they will create the illusion of infinity. Especially if black gloss is chosen for the ceiling. Illuminated by a chandelier, such a ceiling seems to be a huge mirror, which expands the space. In addition, the dark ceiling visually combines all the elements of the interior into a single whole.
• Dark and rich colors designers offer use for finishing the bottom of the walls. This will visually disturb the perspective: the dark bottom will appear deeper, and the upper part of the room with a light ceiling and walls will “soar”, visually making the room larger. A similar technique has been used since ancient times in where it is customary to finish the lower part of the wall.

Expanding space with lighting

In a small room there should be a lot of light, and therefore it is worth considering using several light sources at once.

• Window- a source of natural light. The larger it is, the better for a small room. It is also desirable to choose a solid frame, without unnecessary transoms and crossbars.
• It is better to abandon the massive ceiling chandelier in favor of a small one.
• Contrary to general opinion, long hanging chandelier will visually raise the ceiling. Only such a lamp should be located at eye level. This option would be appropriate for a chandelier above the dining table.
• In a narrow room, lamps that scatter light from the center of the ceiling to the walls visually “push apart” these walls.
• Spot halogen lamps. Located along the perimeter of the room, they will illuminate the walls brighter, which will expand the visible area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe space. Such lamps can be equipped with additional shelves in the closet, lamps can be placed behind the glass doors of the rack, along the side walls of the podium, in niches. As a result, furniture and architectural elements seem less cumbersome.
• Gypsum lamps- a new word in design. They have a plaster body and decor, are built into a wall or ceiling and plastered. As a result, the lamp itself is not visible, only the decor and soft lighting remain, which also works on visual extension interior.

• • Drawing (ornament) of the floor covering. Parquet or ceramic tiles can be laid not parallel to the walls, but at an angle - this breaks the perspective of perception and visually expands the space. The same goes for wood floors and laminate. It is customary to lay them along the walls, perpendicular to the window. But, if you place in a narrow room flooring parallel to the end wall, the room will appear wider.
  • A long shelf located on the end wall in a narrow room will help expand the space. Will cope with the same role wide window sill, long cornice or in a rectangular frame.

  How to choose wallpaper for a small room

  If wallpaper is chosen for wall decoration, then it is important to pay attention not only to color, but also to the pattern.

  • In a small room, it is worth abandoning wallpaper with a large ornament. Large drawings "eat up" space. Wallpaper plain or with a small pattern will "save" space.
  • Wallpaper with a large pattern can decorate one wall, making it accent. In this case, it is better to decorate other walls with plain wallpaper.
  • Striped wallpaper also work for the future. If you arrange the strips vertically, this will visually raise the ceiling. Horizontal lines visually push the walls apart.
  • In a dark room, the least lit wall can be pasted over with the same wallpaper, but a tone lighter. This will bring the room to life.
  • Wall mural with a panoramic pattern is one of the ways to expand the space. It is important that the drawing matches the selected one. Only one wall is pasted over with photo wallpaper, making it accent. Instead of photo wallpaper, you can decorate the accent wall with a painting or hang a large panoramic picture on it and achieve a similar effect.

  Decor elements for a small room

  Sometimes they advise do not litter a small room with unnecessary decor items and accessories. But in fact, this is not so, it all depends on the chosen interior style, if it is minimalism, then the advice is quite appropriate.

  On the other hand, a properly composed composition, even from a large number of small items, will help expand the room. How it works?

  It is important to correctly select items that evoke similar emotions and associations. For example, this is a collection of minerals or shells, small figurines, plates, caskets brought from travels, a gallery of family photos, small models of ships or ancient castles. Each detail evokes a lot of associations and memories in a person, such an interior is filled with information content, on a subconscious level it is perceived as spacious and voluminous.

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  Using mirrors to increase space

  Mirrors to expand the space should be used with care so as not to create the illusion of "through the looking glass". In addition, some people are strained by the obsessive collision with their own reflection, especially in full growth, and this is also important to consider.

  In the gallery "" you can find many examples and ideas, but here we will analyze only a few options for using a mirror in a small room.

  • Make one of the walls fully mirrored. Then the whole room, reflected in the mirror, will be "duplicated", as it were, visually enlarging the room. Often this technique is used in narrow rooms or corridors.
  • Mirror ceiling- a bold choice. Such a ceiling, illuminated by a chandelier, expands the space.
  • If arranged mirror in front of the window, will not only visually increase the size of the room, but also add light.
  • small mirror, which reflects a bright accessory, will help visually focus on interesting subject interior.
  • Can be placed mirrors behind lights, sconces, floor lamps or candlesticks. By reflecting their light, mirrors will add depth to a room.

  What furniture to use in a small room

  For a small room, small-sized and multifunctional furniture. We offer some tips for furniture selection.

  • Sofas and armchairs it is better to choose without armrests, on low legs, especially if the room is made in or minimalism.
  • Large piece of furniture in a small room, it should play the role of a focal point around which the rest of the decor will line up. It is better if this is the only large item in the room.
  • Tall and narrow cabinets will visually raise the ceiling. And low furniture, located below eye level, creates the illusion of spaciousness.
  • Good decision - multifunctional furniture-transformer. Such furniture is easy to remove, hide at a time when it is not needed. For example, pull-out tables, folding chairs, a sofa bed. Any Built in furniture also saves space.
  • For a small room it is better to choose racks with open, through shelves. Deaf surfaces "steal space".
  • As for furniture materials, for a small room it is better to choose sets in which glass is used to the maximum, transparent plastic and mirrors.

  Particular attention should be paid furniture arrangement. Listed below are a few simple tricks that you can use.

  • In a narrow room do not put pieces of furniture in one line along the extended wall. It is better to place a wall or cabinet near the end wall. This will bring the shape of the entire room closer to the square.
  • A group of armchairs and a sofa can be placed in the center of the room, creating a functional and visual barrier.
  • Some designers advise do not put furniture close to the walls. Leaving a gap between the furniture and the wall, you can achieve the effect of three-dimensional space.
  • Don't block the entrance. If the distance from the entrance to the opposite wall remains open, then visually the room seems larger. Therefore, cabinets, racks and shelves are best placed away from the door.
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    When designing the interior of a small room, they mainly adhere to two tasks: rationally use every centimeter or even millimeter of the available area and make it beautiful and harmonious at the same time. To accomplish these tasks, there are many ready-made ideas that have been tested in thousands of rooms. They will be discussed.

    General principles and ideas

    Regardless of the purpose of a small room, there is general principles their design. This is far from dogma, but adhering to these rules, it is easy to create a harmonious interior of a small room on your own, and not at the expense of functionality and convenience.

    Styles for small spaces

    The very first thing you need to decide is the style. It is much easier to develop a design, select finishing materials, furniture, accessories. Small-sized rooms should not be cluttered with objects; there should not be many accessories in them. The more free space remains, the more spacious the room seems. Because not all styles are suitable. The following will look good:

    All of them are characterized by smoothly painted walls, clear lines, a minimum of details. All this will play into the hands of a small room. Read more about almost all of these styles.

    Color selection

    It has long been known that light colors visually enlarge the premises. Light colors are not necessarily white, although white and its shades are used very often. They make the interior lighter and weightless, especially in combination with light floors and ceilings.

    

    If you decide to make the walls colored, you need to remember the rule of three. With regard to color design, its essence is that in order to create harmonious interior three colors must be present. The first is basic, there can be a lot of it. Two additional can be in very small quantities. If we talk about design in small rooms, the walls are painted in the base color and they should be light. Furniture - either the base color (maybe a very close shade) or one of the additional ones. Accessories and textiles - complementary colors.

    

    If you take a closer look at the photos that seem most attractive to you, you will find that there are three colors in them. Can look good and more saturated different colors environment, but only a good designer can put everything together correctly.

    But how to choose a trio of colors? There are tables of matching colors that designers use, but you can focus on your own taste or peep at the photo. The most attractive combination can be implemented in your room.

    Ceiling decoration

    Most often, the ceiling is made white. Not necessarily snow-white, some shades and tones are often used. What you should not do is paint the ceiling in a dark or bright color. This can only be used in a very high room with excellent lighting, and it is better that the ceiling is glossy. Dark colors make the room look much lower. If you need to remove the "well effect" - this is a good way. In other cases, it is better not to experiment, although with the right lighting it may not be bad, but this also requires considerable design experience.

    

    Dark ceiling - a controversial decision

    In rooms with low ceilings, there are several ways to visually make them look higher through the play of color and light. The first is to make a tone lighter than the walls. At the same time, the boundary between the walls and the ceiling is lost, which is perceived by us as a higher room.

    

    The second way is a glossy ceiling. The surface reflects the environment, which again deceives our eyesight. From modern technologies only stretch ceilings give such an effect, but the choice of shades and the degree of gloss and reflection is wide. Just be careful with gloss. It reflects everything. And what is on the cabinets too. Therefore, in such a room there should be perfect order.

    

    The third is lighting around the perimeter or directed from the walls to the center. This option is usually implemented on two-level or multi-level ceilings. This stepping in itself also, as it were, lifts the ceiling up, and with the backlight effect it is further enhanced. Just thinking, do not create too small rooms complex structures. They are good for spacious rooms, not for small rooms.

    

    All these methods can be combined, which is often done. It's important not to overdo it.

    Floor decoration

    The choice of color - light or dark - largely depends on the style, but there are those in which both options are acceptable. What then to choose? Focus on your own desires. If you want to get a sense of stability in the room, a dark floor is more suitable. If lightness is required - your choice is a light floor.

    

    The dark floor "grounds" the interior, but gives a sense of stability

    With the help of floor design, you can also achieve a visual increase in the room, however, a floor made of boards, laminate or parquet is suitable for this. Traditionally, they are laid parallel to the rays of light emanating from the window. To achieve the effect we need, it is necessary to lay the coating at an angle with respect to the front door. This breaks up the perspective and visually makes the room look bigger. Yes, this laying method is more difficult, and when using it, there is more waste - not all trimmings can be attached, but the effect is good.

    

    Furniture

    Small spaces require functional and comfortable furniture, while concise forms with clear lines look better. Styles are also pushing for such a choice - they all need strict, simple lines.

    

    When planning, choose the environment so that the horizontal surfaces are at different levels. This makes the interior more dynamic. If you put everything on the same level, it will be too monotonous and flat.

    

    Another recommendation - do not load too much space. In small rooms you need to put the necessary. It is advisable to avoid a large number of massive objects. If this suits your idea, put the furniture on metal legs. They seem to lift the object above the floor, creating interesting effects.

    To increase functionality when using a small space allows furniture that changes its shape or purpose. It is also called "transformers". Everyone knows the sofa bed, chair bed. They have been used for a long time, only the appearance changes and the mechanisms become more convenient. There is also a wardrobe bed sleeping place rises and hides in the case) and a considerable number of similar things (transforming sofa in the photo below).

    

    There are very interesting and functional options furniture. These are the so-called transformers - objects that can change their shape and sometimes even purpose.

    The application of these rules is not mandatory, but it will allow you to develop a beautiful and harmonious design of a small room.

    Interior ideas for small rooms for various purposes

    Now let's specifically see how all of the above is implemented in the design of premises for various purposes. It is clear that there is a significant difference between the design of the living room, nursery and bedroom.

    The only room in the apartment

    In a one-room apartment, the room should be super-functional. After all, it is used both as a living room and as a bedroom. First of all, you should think about the sleeping place. There are several solutions. The most obvious and common is to put a folding sofa. There are different designs, but the essence of this does not change. The only drawback of this solution is, after all, it is not a bed and sleeping on the sofa is not entirely comfortable. However, this is the most common option.

    

    A sofa bed is often placed in a small room.

    This option is acceptable if one person lives in an apartment. If there are two people, this is no longer very convenient: someone wants to sleep, someone else can’t sleep. In this case, they try to fence off part of the room with a translucent partition and place a bed behind it. The rest is furnished as a mini-living room.

    

    The partition can be made from any material. The only condition: if it encloses the area near the window, it must let in enough light. In the photo above, the room is divided by a translucent glass wall. With an explicit separation, space is not fragmented. It remains whole. Another option is to designate the area with a plasterboard openwork partition or make a partition in the form of shelves.

    

    If you still want more privacy, there is an option with sliding partitions that work like doors in wardrobes.

    

    They can move apart in different directions (photo on the right) or fold to one of the sides. If such a partition is made mirrored, it will also visually expand the space.

    There are also non-standard options for installing a bed in a single living room. For example, if the ceilings allow, you can move the bed to the ceiling. To do this, they build a solid structure in the form of a closet or podium, and make a bed on the “roof”.

    There is another option with that de podium. Make a working or living area on it, and hide a pull-out bed under the flooring. It is difficult to imagine a more rational use of space.

    

    The bed "leaves" under the podium

    You can also play with the design of the bed. They can fall from the ceiling, be disguised as a closet. Such beds are already on sale and are called "bed-wardrobe".

    

    Folding bed-wardrobe

    

    In general, there are enough solutions. The interior of a small room in a one-room apartment can be both beautiful and functional.

    small bedroom

    Even if you do not have a studio apartment, a small bedroom is far from uncommon. For many, its area does not exceed 10 sq.m. In this case, only the necessary items are left from the situation. AT without fail bed, bedside tables. Everything else - if the interior of a small room is not very overloaded.

    

    Small bedroom - nothing more

    Without a closet in the bedroom it is very inconvenient, but a massive item takes up too much space. It can be replaced by a sliding wardrobe or. In fact, they differ in size and content. The dressing room must be at least 1.2 m deep (so that you can enter). In long and narrow bedrooms with front door on the short side, you can fence off a place right at the entrance. It makes the room feel more correct form- closer to the square, and such rooms are perceived as more spacious.

    If the entrance to the bedroom is on a long wall, one of the corners or also the end wall can be taken under the dressing room. It all depends on the specific layout. If there is the slightest possibility, allocate such a place. You will be amazed at how many things proper organization can fit in there.

    

    One of the more traditional options- fill the wall opposite the bed with furniture. But it will have to be made to order - in the entire wall. So the bedroom will have modern look. The design style of this “wall” is chosen based on the general style.

    

    Another idea for arranging a small bedroom is to build the head of the bed into the furniture wall. From the point of view of Feng Shui, this is wrong, but from the point of view of rationality, it is an excellent option.

    It is difficult to come up with anything else in such a narrowly specialized room. The main task is to choose the right color design.

    Children's room

    The concept of "children's room" is quite extensible. This is also a room for children of preschool and school age up to teenagers. As you understand, the design and content are significantly different, but the ideas are similar.

    The main way to save space is to make a bunk bed. In this case, there can be one sleeping place - upstairs, and a workplace is equipped on the "first floor". This is the option that suits both toddlers and older children. The sizes of the beds are also not very different: children grow too fast, so they basically buy teenage beds right away, adding a “childish” entourage with bedspreads, pictures and other accessories.

    Beds are built into the furniture wall
    Reliable Option. Fits well into the interior of a small room and saves space At the bottom of the desktop, on top - the bed

    If you are afraid of heights, you can make another type of bed - with a pull-out second bed. Also a good option.

    

    

    If you don’t need a second bed, drawers for toys or things can be made under the bed. In the interior of a small room, everything is subordinated to the task of optimally using the entire available area, while freeing up as much free space as possible.

    

    Optimal use of free space - the main motto of the design of small rooms

    For older children, they use almost the same techniques, only in a different design.

    

    

    When designing the interior of a small children's room, use the above rules: three colors, multi-level surfaces, no unnecessary details.

    Small square living room

    No matter how much you would like to stick wallpaper with a large pattern in a small living room, you should not do this. Unless in fragments or on one wall, using, otherwise they will “eat up” the space and the “box” effect will appear. You will feel almost on the physical plane how the walls are pressing on you. The best choice is plain walls in pastel colors.

    

    One wall is finished with wood or stone - one of fashion trends the last time

    Here the invoice can be different. It could be decorative. textured plaster, wallpaper with an embossed pattern or fiberglass with a texture for painting. It is very fashionable now to finish one of the walls with wood or stone (stone-like tiles or flagstone). All these are ways to diversify a not too large set of furniture that is usually present in a small living room. Most often it is a sofa, two armchairs, a coffee table and a TV. It seems not a very large set, but there are many variations. Firstly, furniture comes in different shapes, styles and colors. And the number of combinations is very large. Some of them are in the photo gallery.

    The fireplace in the living room is a dream of many. An interesting design of one of the walls, an unusual carpet on the floor and the interior “played” The wooden domed ceiling is very unusual To save space, the doors can be sliding for this room.

    Combining a bedroom and a living room in one room is a common design move. This solution saves space in small apartments. When planning the repair of a combined room, to create a harmonious interior, you will have to take into account many nuances: the color scheme of the finish, the compact placement of furniture, and the zoning of space. Modern Ideas interior designs for a small bedroom and living room allow you to create a functional and cozy room in which you can comfortably meet guests during the day and sleep at night.

    Choice of design style

    To design a small room that combines a bedroom and a living room, you should choose one of the modern styles:

    Minimalism

    This style uses a minimal set of furniture. At the same time, all of it is distinguished by compactness, functionality and strict form. The decoration of horizontal and vertical surfaces is dominated by light colors, mostly white and beige. Individual pieces of furniture, such as a sofa and/or armchairs, can be in contrasting black. The decor of the room should also correspond to this style: even plain curtains on the windows without decorations, paintings in strict rectangular frames on the walls, etc.

    

    High tech

    It is similar to minimalism, but involves a large number of modern technology, glass and chrome interior details. Such a living room environment may not seem very comfortable to some people.

    

    

    Japanese style

    In such an interior there is a lot of free space, the furniture is low, with even smooth surfaces, made of bamboo or other natural wood. wood paneling the walls are finished, the floor should also be made of wood. On the walls you can hang pictures with the image of bamboo or hieroglyphs, fans, on the table and rack you can arrange Japanese figurines, bonsai. The main colors are beige, gray, chocolate, dark green.

    

    

    Country

    This rustic style is able to fill the room with a homely cozy atmosphere. The design uses natural materials close to nature. For the floor, wood or decorative tiles are taken, for walls - decorative plaster or wallpaper. The main feature of the style is the use of a large amount of textiles: decorative sofa cushions, blankets, tablecloths, handmade napkins and more. These interior elements can be in one color scheme with the design of the room or, conversely, stand out with bright accents. It all depends on the taste of the owner.

    Advice! The sleeping area of ​​​​the room should be located in the back of the room so that it is not a walk-through and allows you to retire.

    

    Space zoning methods

    Among the interior design ideas for a small bedroom and living room, special attention should be paid to modern way zoning, which include:

    • Partition. The easiest way to create a partition with your own hands is to use drywall. This inexpensive material will allow you to realize many design fantasies. With its help, completely blind partitions are created from floor to ceiling or up to the middle of the height of the ceilings, partitions with niches of various shapes and sizes, decorative arches. From above, drywall can be painted with paint or glued with wallpaper. The partition can be made of plastic or glass. The surface can be transparent, matte, tinted, mirror, have applied drawings, stained-glass windows. A wicker partition will beautifully complement the interior of a room decorated in a rustic style (country, Provence);

    

    • Sliding doors. When closed, they create two separate rooms, and when extended, they create one. The material used is wood, plastic, glass. They are decorated with carvings or stained-glass windows;

    Advice! Glass transparent partition or completely transparent sliding doors- an ideal zoning option for a small room with small windows. Glass transmits a lot of light and visually does not take up space at all.

    

    

    • Shelving is a practical solution. On the shelves you can store books, vases, souvenirs and other items. The lower part of the shelving from the living room side can be made closed and even, and from the bedroom side, shelves can be left on it. top it is recommended to leave the rack open so that it allows light to pass through;

    

    

    

    • Podium. Creating a slight rise in the floor in the area of ​​one of functional areas- a popular type of zoning. Drawers can be built into the podium for bed linen or other things;

    

    

    • Decorative screen. It can be flexible and easily rolled up, forged, be a portable shelf structure. For ease of movement, wheels are screwed to the screen;

    

    

    • Curtains. You can choose from a thin transparent and light-transmitting material or from a denser fabric. The main thing is that their style matches the style of the curtains on the windows;

    

    • Finishing materials. You can highlight the bedroom area by laying carpet on the floor, and in the living room by laying parquet or laminate. Separate zones with different finishes walls. On one of the parts of the room you can stick panoramic wallpapers. The ceiling in one of the zones can be made hinged or suspended and highlighted in a different color;

    

    

    • Lighting. In the living room area, brighter sources are usually used. artificial light- a large chandelier or many spotlights. In the bedroom area, it would be logical to place several wall or floor lamps that provide a calm, subdued light.

    

    

    Design tricks for decorating a small bedroom-living room

    To create a refined and comfortable interior of a small bedroom-living room, you should follow these recommendations:

    • Finishing walls, floors and ceilings should be done with light materials. They visually increase the space, add light to the room. For the floor, light parquet or laminate is suitable, for walls - paint or wallpaper, for the ceiling - a glossy stretch coating. It is advisable to choose wallpaper without a pattern or with a subtle pattern. The following colors are suitable for walls: peach, white, milky, sand. suspended ceiling can be made brighter: lilac or Green colour. The glossy finish will reflect the light and make the room more spacious and airy;

    

    • It is better to choose a transforming bed. It can be with a lifting mechanism and hide in a closet during the day or move out of the podium;

    

    

    • The sofa should be compact, but functional. For a small room, a corner folding model is suitable;

    

    

    • It is better to install the TV so that the screen can be rotated, and the image on it can be seen from any area of ​​the room;
    • Decor should be discreet. A large number of small items (vases, souvenirs, figurines) will create a feeling of clutter, which will visually make the room smaller.

    

    Today there are many design ideas and tricks to create an elegant and modern interior for a small bedroom-living room. Applying the advice of experts, you can visually hide the shortcomings of a small room and beautifully divide it into two functional zones.

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    Photo gallery (50 photos)