Download furniture designer. Cutting programs. Everything made of wood with your own hands

IN recent years Increasingly, people are literally taking it with their own hands to create an individual home and interior design. And if they start with accessories and decorative items, a gradual transition to making more complex things is not long in coming. These can be pieces of furniture for the kitchen, living room, hallway, or children's room.

To do this you need to understand general principle the process of creating interior items. The basis of the basics is a good sketch. If your drawing skills are not ideal, it is better to look at furniture sketches on the Internet or specialized magazines. It is not necessary to repeat it exactly; you can transform this or that item to suit your needs.

You can consider taking measurements using the example of creating a kitchen set with your own hands.

Taking measurements has its own laws, because the drawings are based precisely on correctly measured parameters:

• If you do kitchen set, or some item for the kitchen, you need to know the length of the walls.
• Then the height of the walls of the room is measured.
• If we take as a basis standard sizes kitchen cabinets, they will be as follows: the height of the base cabinet is 85 cm, the depth is about 50 cm, the width is from 30 to 80 cm.
• Wall cabinets are made either according to the same parameters or in a smaller version.
• Distance from wall cabinet to floor – 65 cm.

All numbers are just a standard, average size, which can be changed to suit the features of the kitchen and the height of the housewife. The next point is entering dimensions household appliances, which fills the kitchen.

Now these dimensions need to be transferred to paper. Today this need not be done manually; drawings are often drawn up in special graphics programs.

Library of furniture drawings (video)

Correct size calculation

Each piece of kitchen furniture is calculated separately. All elements are detailed, painted according to components. For example, The kitchen cabinet is painted as follows:

• Rear panel - size;
• Side walls - size;
• Doors - size;
• Shelves - size.

Drawers are detailed separately. The mounting locations for the fittings are indicated. All dimensions are indicated with strict accuracy so that the drawings are error-free.

DIY upholstered furniture drawings

To create upholstered furniture, it is tedious not only to create a drawing with your own hands, but also to choose the right materials. And to the list necessary materials include:

• Boards,
• Bars,
• Filler,
• Upholstery fabric,
• Fiberboard and chipboard sheets,
• Bars,
• Leg-split,
• sharp knife,
• Drill,
• Screwdriver,
• Stapler,
• Sewing machine,
• Threads,
• Self-tapping screws,
• Screwdrivers,
• Pliers,
• Glue,
• Miter box,
• Keys in the set,
• Hand saw.

Having even small creation skills simple designs and using these tools, you can understand more complex technology. The success of the enterprise will depend precisely on how quality materials you use.

Upholstered furniture requires filling; synthetic padding is ideal for this purpose. Good alternative he needs horsehair, but the cost of the latter seriously exceeds the cost of padding polyester. Foam rubber is also suitable, the only note is to choose foam rubber sheets of medium elasticity.

The work begins with creating the frame. When individual elements are created, drawings will be required. The parts are marked on the material, after which the blanks are cut out.

The first fitting will show whether the design and drawings match - the parts must fit together. If there is no match, you need to correct the details immediately.

DIY kitchen corner (video)

Advantages of hand-made furniture

Whether interior items are made for the kitchen or another room, such designs have undoubted advantages:

• High quality– since you choose the material, accessories yourself, and control all stages of the creation process;
• Significant cost savings– purchase of materials, that’s all the expenses;
• Creation of a single interior ensemble– with furniture created by yourself it is easier to make the interior harmonious;
• Gaining experience and moral satisfaction from the work done.

Besides non-standard sizes rooms, corners and projections require appropriate furniture.

Special design programs

These programs greatly simplify the design process. They help to make the correct sizing calculations and more. Using programs you can:

• Create a sketch a certain thing;
• Create a design project, for example, a kitchen set;
• Narrow down your choice of materials up to a certain category;
• Choose decor options, finishing, fittings;
• Build 3Dmodel future design;
• Optimal placement of parts on the sheet– precise cutting of sheet material;
• Manage the cutting process material.

In short, you can computerize the entire process, thereby ensuring that mistakes are avoided, and everything that is difficult to do with your own hands can be done on a computer.

Creating a kitchen project using KitchenDraw on a computer (video)

Conclusion

Creating any interior items is not an easy task, but it is quite feasible for a non-professional. Accuracy of measurements, drawings, modern weapons computer programs design will simplify this process and allow you to create truly high-quality, original item, which will serve the owners for a long time.

Before producing this or that type of furniture, it is necessary to design and create its image. It will help the manufacturer detect and correct errors and shortcomings, show what the future product actually looks like, whether it meets aesthetic standards, and whether it corresponds to the chosen style. The Internet offers programs designed both for planners and designers, as well as for home craftsmen who want to design these items at home.

Designing a bedside table in the basic program

What is this software for? Some editors are designed to handle many of the furniture design tasks themselves. They help create mock-ups of future products, select materials, accessories, even draw up estimates and estimate the cost. Therefore, using them does not require special skills and greatly facilitates the developer’s work.

There are a lot of them. In no case should you limit yourself to considering one program. You should explore several options and adopt those that are easier to use. It is also very important that they can work on a computer with the existing software. In their list you can find those that are designed for 3D modeling.

OBEMNIK program

Many furniture companies They use several utilities at once to design and manufacture furniture. The OBEMNIK program is universal, suitable for a salon or manufacturer. It replaces all possible programs for a furniture company.

The designer in OBJEMNIK will find excellent rendering of objects with shadows and effects, created in real time. The manager will arrange the furniture very quickly and clearly in front of the clients at the address or in the salon. The designer will provide detailing and cutting without using any manual manipulations. The manager will be able to monitor accepted orders, their prices, advance and final payment amounts, and the purchase price of products.

General process for creating a project and ordering:

Big practical experience helped create convenient components:

• • The Color Wheel allows you to mix texture with color. The client should not remain on the sidelines; involve him in the process, select the material and color. After the work done together, the order for furniture is guaranteed to take place.

• • Cutting module. Without waiting for design processing, find out the number of sheets spent on making a kitchen or cabinet. Optimize the project to reduce the number of sheets. For example, you designed a kitchen set. It is clear from the plastic markings that one door does not fit - discuss this with the customer. Change the façade to another one or reduce the size of the set.

• • Special forms of reports, so-called “machine forms”, which are adapted for specific production.

• Full automation of application acceptance - auto-filling of Forms of contracts, orders, acts, and other documents. During the preparation of the project, you need to print out the output documents and affix the organization's seal. The names and amounts (advance payment, in words) are already completely filled out on the form. This is a full automatic order receiving machine.
• Large selection ready-made models: from classic to modern, wardrobes, hallways. The lineup is constantly updated using Yandex.Disk cloud technologies.
• Creation of your own sketches and catalogs. On your own based on ready-made prototypes, or by a professional technologist in the Prototype Library.

Advantages of the OBEMNIK program

Despite its wide functionality, the utility is easy to use. It is suitable for beginners and sales floor workers. The main advantages include:

• Clear, advanced visualization that allows you to clearly demonstrate furniture to the buyer and select materials.
• Automatic cutting, which allows the client to calculate exact quantity sheet materials necessary for the manufacture of the headset.
• The only program for furniture makers for MAC OS X. Works on Apple MacBook, iMAC, as well as Linux OS. For companies that care about the legality of their software or do not want to use commercial operating system distributions
• Advanced assembly not only for classic architectures, but also for computers based on 64-bit processors. The utility becomes “native” for a modern PC running Windows control 10, or the latest versions of MAC OS X.
• Relatively low price compared to similar products. Usually, from the first order for furniture, the price of the program is fully justified. No additional costs are required, no additional components are needed to operate. Updates are installed free of charge.

This is what the interface of the PRO 100 program for furniture design looks like

The completed project can be analyzed in a drawing, printed on a printer, or viewed in 3D format. The software package is easy to use, contains a set of tools that allows three-dimensional design with visualization of options at the stage of modeling, interior arrangement, and also directly during the sales process. It is used to speed up and facilitate the work of planners and designers. Contains ready-made options design of individual rooms, kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms.
PRO 100 is different:

Using this program allows you furniture maker significantly simplify all the nuances of development. And the libraries that are included with the latest version significantly expand functionality and provide the opportunity to deviate from standard projects and open up wide scope for creative modeling.

The software makes it easier to develop your own design model without spending a lot of time on mounting holes, standard allowances, selection of accessories, even creating a cutting map.

When drawing up a project, interior elements such as drawers, cabinets, tables are taken from the catalog. They are easy to place, rotate, move in large and small rooms, which can be viewed in seven projections.

An example of modeling a kitchen interior in the PRO 100 program

It is easy to give each object a name, indicate its specific dimensions, material and price. In addition, the seller can clearly demonstrate a digital mockup of the ordered product with cost calculations in the presence of the customer to show what he will spend his money on. According to user reviews, the PRO 100 editor is the ideal tool for customer service. And his most latest version equipped with a video capture function with saving and subsequent demonstration of the scene in 3D format.

This is a system of modules that are used to develop complex cabinet furniture. He embodied the most strengths graphic editors on the specified topic. Its use reduces design time by up to 15 times compared to manual implementation.

Interface of the program Basis-furniture maker

When using it, the number of subjective erroneous calculations is significantly reduced. The initial version of the program has standard settings that can be easily changed to suit your needs. The process of creating drawings after entering the necessary data is fully automated, user intervention will be unnecessary.

Nowadays, there are many programs to correctly calculate all the required furniture sizes for your home. Furniture design software is a tool not only for the professional furniture assembler and manufacturer. Any person who decides to furnish an apartment or house with their own hands can discover a lot of useful functions in this software.

There are both paid and free programs, which have a trial period of use. If you are making up individual project home furniture, this free period should be enough for you.

The furniture manufacturing process includes several main stages.

Each stage of work has its own program. Using the appropriate software allows you to speed up the process of creating furniture, avoid the most common mistakes, use ready-made package solutions, making your own adjustments that will make your piece of furniture individual.

There are three main types of programs of this kind:

Large development companies specializing in design, engineering, cutting and manufacturing of furniture often offer packaged versions of their software products. When one shell and a single interface supports different mods and add-ons, it is convenient primarily because there is no need to once again solve the issue of compatibility and reading formats. These packaged software offerings automatically read the data without asking any questions.

All applications that are aimed at are designed in such a way that you can enter all the coordinates and dimensions of your room, as well as separately place and change each detail. In any case, you can find the program on the Internet and choose the one you like. There are also online services for these purposes.

The best furniture design programs

Astra Furniture Designer - a simple program for designing furniture

One of the most famous programs for designing furniture is. Such a program will serve you for designing cabinet furniture, as well as interior design. It uses tools that are very easy for average users to learn.

ASTRA program for furniture modeling

By using even the simplest furniture design program, you can eliminate all sorts of mistakes in construction that are usually made when designing with pencil on paper.

Astra software product

A large company developing design and construction software offers a whole software package consisting of separate autonomous modules. Each client can choose exactly the kit that he needs. Available modules for furniture design, interior design, cutting sheet materials and parts free form. Additionally, modules and macros for Excel are presented that make it possible to simplify the work of professionals - to automate the process of monitoring the cutting process on professional machines. A bonus is the ability to export information in the correct format from Excel to the software interface.

Working window of the Astra Constructor program

This program has two types - axonometry and perspective. Workspace usually divided into four or two parts, so you can install a separate projection. It will allow you to rotate the entire scene, as well as view it from the angle you wish. This program so simple that it will be very easy for you to explain to your master what exactly you want.

Program for professionals PRO 100

This application combines high professional level and ease of maintenance.

This is one of best programs for designing furniture, as it is equipped with all kinds of additional functions, and is constantly updated, following the latest trends in the world of interior and design. This program was developed by Polish programmers and engineers.

Advantages of the PRO100 program

Compared to more universal Arson programs, this application is characterized by greater simplicity and flexibility. An intuitive interface without complex add-ons allows you to properly master the work in this program in as soon as possible. In terms of visualization, the application is on par with competing applications. It is worth noting the realism of the picture.

Professionals will be interested in the possibility of creating custom libraries of materials, elements and furniture.

Great convenience and functionality characterize the calculations and reports of the application. In particular, using adjusted prices for furniture parts and materials, you can calculate the total cost finished project, as well as the total costs of individual components.

Pro 100 also allows you to create and edit materials with greater convenience. A photograph, drawing or scan of the target material will be processed using the program, and the user will only need to indicate the actual dimensions.

Furniture project in Pro100 program

Disadvantages of the Pro100 program

The main disadvantage is the rather high cost of the software, which, in principle, is lower than that of competing products, but not by much. You can download it for free and try the demo version of the program to see if it’s right for your job or not.

At the same time, the decision to save money by using the demo version will be overshadowed by the inability to print or export your project. The demo version does not even allow you to simply save the developed project.

If a specialist is seriously involved in furniture design, then Pro100 is worth the money. This easy-to-learn program allows designers to fully realize their creative potential.

Modern computer software effectively helps to cope with many everyday tasks: from finding the shortest route to a wholesale supermarket to planning and accounting for household finances. It is not surprising that programs for 3D modeling of furniture are becoming increasingly popular.

With a certain degree of generalization, such services can be divided into several categories:

• A program for modeling furnishings (often with the ability to design the entire interior space of a room).
• Services that streamline material cutting.
• Software that allows you to control the cutting process (used to connect to specialized equipment).

Manufacturers of visualization programs are large companies and private developers offering paid, shareware or completely free products.

Furniture modeling program: specifics and scope

Utilities to help design and visualize hull and upholstered furniture, can be useful in a variety of situations:

• Professional craftsmen involved in the manufacture of home furnishings.
• Sellers in furniture stores and showrooms.
• For designers.
• Property owners.

A furniture modeling program, its cost, technical capabilities and features are essential for organizing the design or production process, so it is worth paying time and attention to its selection.

First Assistant Master

For workshops, software is as necessary as machines and tools. Usage computer modeling allows you to significantly reduce the time for creating drawings and optimizing design developments.

In addition, some manufacturers offer package solutions with which the developed project can be exported to an application for calculating estimates or cutting sheet material.

Professional services include Autocad, bCAD, and the Astra Furniture Designer program.

An excellent tool for quickly visualizing a project

Many showrooms specializing in the sale of luxury furniture offer clients the development of a personal project for the future interior with the organic inclusion of the products they supply. Depending on the manufacturer’s capabilities, salon specialists may offer optimal location standard modules or development of custom-made furniture.

In any case, furniture (PRO 100, Google SketchUp, "K3-furniture design") is the most important tool that facilitates communication between the seller or designer and the customer.

In addition, by taking part in the process of changing its color and parameters, the salon client dives deeper into the design process, receives information about the technical capabilities of the manufacturer, existing restrictions and generally accepted standards.

The result is a more productive dialogue between the client and the seller, as well as increased loyalty.

Do it yourself: simple programs for modeling furniture

When planning the arrangement of your own home, apartment or office, it is extremely important to provide for such indicators of future furniture as:

• Dimensions (exact or approximate dimensions).
• Stylistics and design.
• Color scheme.
• Organism of the interior as a whole.

The 3D furniture modeling program allows you to effectively solve such issues. For home use Simplified services that can be installed on a PC for free or as a trial version are quite suitable paid programs. As a rule, demo versions are designed to familiarize yourself with the product, but they are often sufficient for developing projects. The most common ones include Kitchen Draw, IKEA furniture planner, eXponent Furniture Designer (closet wardrobes).

A free program for furniture modeling can be an advertising product of large companies that allows you to operate only with those modules that are in the catalogs of this manufacturer. Such options have their advantages: you can quite accurately calculate the cost of a future purchase and build an effective dialogue with the seller.

General principles for choosing a program for furniture modeling

When starting to search for a suitable program, it is worth clearly defining in advance the scope of its application and the necessary functionality, and also pay attention to services that have detailed instructions(for paid programs, technical support, regular updates and the ability to save backup copies are required).

Determining these parameters in advance will allow you to avoid many difficulties in working with the utility. In addition, any furniture design program requires a certain period of time necessary for a minimum familiarization with its capabilities.

Anyone who has at least once designed and created cabinet furniture on their own will no longer visit furniture showrooms. In this simple matter, it all starts with a design that describes the product in great detail. Today we will talk about the most common programs for designing cabinet furniture.

Design challenges and complexity assessment

Designing cabinet furniture is a rather meticulous task that requires keeping in mind both the global concept and the variety of small parts. Unlike drawing on paper, CAD tools give you control over all created objects, even those that are hidden from view by other details.

The main design task is the spatial arrangement of cabinet furniture parts and their arrangement more large groups, can be solved by almost any furniture program. The three-dimensional visualization function allows you to freely manipulate objects, move them in space and view them from any advantageous angle.

But the specifics of working specifically with furniture components are not implemented in every software. The PRO100 program, for example, despite its simplicity, speed and good visualization system, does not see at all the functional difference between a housing part or door handle. In the context of PRO100 or bCAD, any object has a shape, location, color or texture, but its purpose is modestly kept silent.

bCAD

This slows down work on large projects. For example, in the BAZIS complex the processes of arranging fittings are automated; the program can automatically generate sets of hinges, handles or extension systems and place them in accordance with the installation rules, simultaneously generating a marking diagram for drilling. And this is only one module of the program called “Furniture Maker”, designed for modeling, and there are half a dozen other parts of the complex - for cutting sheets, organizing storage, production and sale of furniture.

It is the ability to work with specific furniture design tasks, and not just put boards in general design, distinguishes specialized software from amateur software. The PRO100 program costs about $1000 fully equipped, and it has a demo version that is quite suitable for creating your own amateur projects. The BAZIS complex is the main competitor of PRO100 in Russian market: costs half as much, has twice as many features, but the visualization system is lame.

Programs for 3D modeling

The need to visualize the working scene is mainly needed for the presentation of furniture and the development of catalogs. When designing furniture yourself, this fades into the background, although it can serve as a useful addition. The design process optimally takes place in programs like PRO100, KitchenDraw or WOODY - one of the few free, but somewhat outdated programs today. They have a function for quickly switching the displayed view, from a black and white sketch to a three-dimensional scene with its own light sources.

Three-dimensional model in WOODY 2.0

In the “BASIS” complex, for example, everything is not so rosy: the main work is carried out in the “Furniture Maker” module, and the construction of a visual concept, playing with colors, shadows and textures is moved to the “Salon” module, which is purchased separately. It can't be argued that the opportunity visual assessment makes designing fun, but professional activity It's more of a distraction.

Despite the availability of graphical tools, almost all work is carried out using parameterization methods. An object on the screen is just a display; it has a number of properties and features that are set manually through a parametric window. True, in a purely visual mode, you can quickly sort through the existing library of furniture, select the samples you like, quickly change the size and proportions (stretch, compress) of each individual product and make a global arrangement, and only then move on to working on the details.

Features of hand-crafted details

We have already said that some programs have tools for automating the placement of elements and working with individual parts, but this is only one side of the issue. Each program has a number of primitives - objects from which the assembly of more complex parts and groups always begins. In PRO100 and Astra, for example, the base object is a board, vertical or horizontal. It is possible to edit the plan form, but only once, so all project details will have a constant section along at least one axis. In practice, this results in difficulties when modeling radius facades, plinths and countertops.

In KitchenDraw, bCAD, WOODY and BAZIS, objects are also created using board primitives, but there are more tools for working with them. For example, boards can be of several types, such as bottom, back wall, side wall. Guided by the global properties of the project, the program can determine their more specific aspects, such as size, position, connection to other parts, or provide for some actions that can be performed on an object of this type.

bCAD

Professional software can be equipped with a template engine that offers standard designs drawers, compartments, doors, countertops and other common furniture elements. Another difference between professional software is the ability to work out fasteners. In the Astra program, an analogue of the BAZIS complex both in functionality and cost, it is possible to mark drilling and milling locations on parts for the installation of canopies. But BAZIS-Mebelshchik creates comprehensive additive and edging maps, compiled, like all exported BAZIS documentation, in accordance with ESKD or ISO.

Visualization differences

CAD systems for designing cabinet furniture have three basic display modes. First - wireframe view— common to all programs; in this mode, only edges and vertices of parts are displayed. Modeling furniture components, seeing only their frame, turns out quite quickly, but when large quantities details, a jumble of lines causes confusion.

Then the translucent display mode comes into play, which shows completely or partially lines that are not visible from the current angle. The mode is good for composing small composite objects into even larger ones and relative positioning.

The third mode, inherent in almost all CAD systems, is the overlay of colors and simplified textures for a visual assessment of the success of the layout and relationships color range, sizes and shapes. But here, too, there are nuances: in programs with the simplest visualization, for example, PRO100, there is no possibility of applying textures and colors to individual edges of parts. Therefore, displaying contrasting edges is not possible unless you create the edge as a separate object with its own texture.

The creators of KitchenDraw went further and added rendering capabilities. By and large, no CAD software for cabinet furniture will provide such display quality, except perhaps non-specialized CAD programs. But is such an opportunity justified at an hourly cost of the program of $2-3 or a subscription for a year for more than $500? However, KitchenDraw gives you 20 free hours, which is enough to familiarize yourself with the program and create a couple of trial projects.

Libraries

There is perhaps no more valuable factor than the vastness and content of the component libraries for the program being used. Majority furniture showrooms usually work from a very impressive catalog furniture products and sets, dealing only with adjusting their sizes to the customer’s premises. Who is stopping you from doing the same?

Even the most simple program PRO100 enjoys unprecedented success among furniture makers, largely due to the most extensive library with the ability to freely import third-party projects made by other craftsmen. All that remains is to add some technical details, adjust the location of shelves and drawers, color - and the finished detailing will be in your hands in 30-40 minutes of work.

Libraries can include both ready-made sets and even entire interior concepts, as well as individual furniture sections. Additionally, any library includes samples of paint and texture palettes in accordance with generally accepted standardization, so questions about the correct color selection when ordering cutting usually do not arise.

Cutting programs

Having a sheet cutting optimization module in the program can be very useful. Of course, when ordering sheet cutting, just a list of parts is enough. But, having thought through the cutting scheme, you will be able to estimate the final cost of the furniture or visually display the edging, drilling and milling maps on a printout.

Of course, free import of projects provides increased speed and ease of operation, therefore the purchase of additional modules for the BAZIS or Astra systems is beneficial mainly for furniture manufacturers. On an individual basis, you can also use free third-party programs such as Cutting.

Of course he will leave certain time to enter detailing parameters manually, but for one-time use this is quite enough.