How to dilute ammonia from a bear. How to deal with a bear. Folk recipes for the fight
On the net you can find a sufficient number of different folk ways fight against bears, but not all of them are effective enough. In this material, we tried to collect the most useful of them so that the owners of the garden and vegetable garden do not waste their time. The article describes the tools that are publicly available for general consumption.
Medvedki may look scary, especially for those people who see these insects for the first time, but they are quite cute and even entertaining. As a rule, bears are safe for people and pets. However, in some cases they are able to cause some damage to cultivated plants due to their excessive strong love to the art of digging.
Especially often these insects become a headache for lawn owners, because small and juicy roots lawn grasses are the most exquisite delicacy for this species. Safe removal Medvedki from the useful territory of the garden or kitchen garden can be achieved using home remedies and methods that do not pose a risk to the health of family members, pets and cultural plantings.
Features of the appearance of the bear
Medvedok have rather strongly developed forelimbs, resembling shovels with jagged edges, which allow them to easily dig soft soil. In length, the insects are quite large - about 5 cm. The body color, as a rule, is brown with darker shades in the area of the forelegs.
Among other things, these insects have strong wings that allow them to fly, mostly females do this, they can also run fast, but it is worth noting that jumpers from them are very weak.
Medvedki damage the roots of plants, feeding on them and breaking through tunnels through them. A sign of the presence of bears is the exit holes of their minks, surrounded in diameter by heaps of fresh, finely crushed soil. If there is a suspicion of the presence of a bear on garden plot, you can use a concentrated soap solution made from dishwashing liquid and water. After watering the soil in the early morning or late evening, you can see insects hastily crawling out of their underground shelters. If there are more than 3-4 of them, it makes sense to think about processing the garden plot.
Ways to deal with Medvedka folk remedies
We present the answer to the question that many of our readers ask - how to get rid of the bear with folk remedies.
Homemade glue traps
sticky traps - cheap way catching bears with home remedies. Commercial traps are available for sale, or you can create them yourself. For this purpose, you need a rectangle of a piece of yellow thick paper, this color is the most attractive for this type of insect. Next, you need to boil 1 liter of corn syrup with 1 liter of water to get a sticky paste, which must be applied evenly on the colored side of the paper with a brush.
Traps should be placed flat on the soil where insects may be, sticky side down. Traps should be monitored regularly, at least once a day, and replaced with freshly made ones as needed. It is worth bearing in mind that these traps will capture other insects, including beneficial and desirable species.
Molasses traps
Molasses, a by-product of the production of sugar from sugar beet, called molasses, is a good tool for attracting bears. A dark sticky mass with a specific smell of root crops is an excellent bait not only for the bear, but also for all types of grasshoppers and crickets. To catch insects, it is recommended to arrange glass jars, filled with some molasses around the vegetable garden, closer to where bears are a problem.
To make it easier for the bear to penetrate the jar of bait, you need to insert it into the soil so that top part was at ground level. It is desirable to fill each jar up to about half with pure molasses or in the form diluted with water, in different ratios, but not more than one part of molasses to 10 parts of water. Medvedok will pull to the molasses, they will begin to fall into the jar and get stuck. The traps also need to be monitored to prevent the molasses from drying out and hardening and overflowing the jar with insects.
The use of ammonia from the bear has a deterrent effect. The pungent smell of chemical fumes will force the insect to leave the useful territory of the garden. However, this method has a number of significant disadvantages. First of all, this is the rapid evaporation of useful vapors, so after 2-3 days the procedure will have to be repeated. Secondly, the smell of ammonia is not to everyone's liking, well, and thirdly ammonia yet it is an aggressive environment for useful plants.
For processing, you will need an aqueous solution of ammonia in a ratio of approximately 1: 5. With the required volume, you need to water the area where the presence of a bear is suspected. After they crawl out to the surface, which does not happen all that often, it will be necessary to collect them.
The best folk remedy
This method of dealing with the bear is one of the most humane and safe for plants and humans. In nature, there are several types of so-called burrowing or sphecoid wasps. These insects live almost everywhere and play an important role in the number of populations of the bear. The female wasp finds a bear in a mink, drives it to the surface, paralyzes it temporarily with its poison, and then introduces its egg into her body. After some time, a wasp larva hatches from the egg, which matures and grows, feeding on the insides of the bear and the pest dies over time.
To seduce as much as possible large quantity burrowing wasps to your site, it is enough to plant Chamaecrista fasciculata, or Cassia tufted, around its perimeter. These are cute yellow flowers Partridge peas, as the plant is also called, lure wasps, being a source of vital nectar for them.
It is worth noting that on this moment we have not yet been able to meet more really working folk remedies. The fight against the bear with the help of peas, mustard, rotting fish and other rather unusual means did not show a significant result.
On the Internet, there are many diverse, proven over the years and experience, folk ways to get rid of the bear. Such insects cause a lot of problems for owners. personal plots, damaging the roots of plants, feeding on them and making tunnels through them. No one wants to see heaps of fresh and finely crushed soil on own site. Today we will tell you how the fight against the bear should be carried out with the help of ammonia, what kind of substance it is, and how it affects pests.
Outwardly, the bear is an insect with fairly developed front paws. They look like spades with teeth to help the insect cope with digging in soft earth. Kapustyanka possess Brown color body, their size is about 5 cm. The females have strong wings, in addition, all insects run fast. If there are 3 - 4 individuals in the area, some gardeners use a concentrated soap solution, which is made from water and dishwashing liquid. By watering the ground with them in the morning and in the evening, pests can crawl out of their shelters. But if there are already a lot of bears on your territory, you should think about using more effective means.
Of course, there are many insecticides on the market today. But many people do not want to endanger the health of their loved ones and pets. Therefore, they choose folk methods.
Ammonia, also known as ammonia, in addition to insect control is a good nitrogenous fertilizer. So it has a double benefit. In addition to fighting bears, it is often used to successful cultivation plants.
If you correctly prepare top dressing and process useful crops with it, you can eliminate the pallor of the leaves. They will acquire a rich and pleasant green color. Since ammonia makes up for the lack of nitrogen in their structure.
The principle of its work in the fight against insects is also simple. Alcohol affects pests, frightening them with its specific smell. The disadvantage of using ammonia can be called a short period of exposure. 
The product needs to be reapplied weekly. But on the other hand, ammonia is an aggressive medium for cultivated plants, therefore, when processing it, one should observe the dosage and be careful. Its smell can be unpleasant for a person, but it will not take so many minutes to endure.
Video "Ways to control the pest"
From the video you will learn how easy it is to get rid of this pest.
Mode of application
Before using the product, it must be diluted in water. Correct Proportion is 3 - 4 tablespoons of alcohol per bucket of liquid. For 10 liters, 10 mg of the drug will be required. The finished solution must be carefully poured under the root somewhere in one can (0.5) under each bush. It is necessary to ensure that the product does not get on the surface of the foliage. Otherwise, tender leaves of plants will get unpleasant burns. 
There is another way to use ammonia. For him, the pieces of material moistened with the preparation are laid out in the aisles. In this case, you can not dilute the alcohol, but soak the rags with its 3-4% solution. Experts recommend using ammonia in the process of planting crops such as cabbage, potatoes, tomatoes, as well as during the entire growing season. The smell of the substance, which is unpleasant for the bear, can effectively scare them away from planting and protect your seedlings, seedlings and future harvest. It is not advised to combine ammonia with baits that attract pests with their smells.
Video "Ammonia as an assistant in getting rid of the pest"
From the video you will learn how to deal with a pest.
Medvedka or cabbage - malicious pest garden, which is very prolific and dangerous for many plant species. The female bear at a time produces up to 400 eggs. Larvae and adults bring irreparable harm to most cultivated plants, flowers, bushes, bulbs. They not only eat plants, but also bite thin young stems with their powerful claws, and also prevent the germination of planted seeds.
How to get rid of a bear with ammonia?
Undoubtedly, there are many insecticides designed to combat various pests. But I would like to minimize the negative impact of poisons on plants and indirect effects on our health. Therefore, people from time immemorial have been using folk remedies, which, with their effectiveness, are less harmful and dangerous for people and plants.
And fighting with a bear with help is a vivid example of this. In addition to the fact that ammonia water fights pests, it is also an excellent nitrogenous fertilizer. So the struggle brings additional benefits to the plants.
The mechanism of action of ammonia from the bear is such that its pungent smell repels insects. But due to the fact that the smell quickly disappears, its effect is short. Therefore, a weekly application of the drug is required.
How to use ammonia against Medvedka
So, before using ammonia from a bear in the garden, it must be diluted in water. The proportion is as follows:
- 3-4 dessert spoons of alcohol per bucket of water;
- 10 mg per 10 liters of water.
The resulting solution must be carefully poured under the root, approximately 1 half-liter jar for each plant bush. At the same time, try not to get on the leaves.
Another way to use ammonia is to lay out soaked pieces of fabric between rows. In this case, you can not dilute it, but pour it on rags in the form of a 3-4% solution.
You can use ammonia from a bear when planting potatoes, cabbage, tomatoes and other crops, as well as throughout their entire growing season. Bad smell ammonia water will scare away insects, preventing them from spoiling seedlings and future shoots.
Other folk remedies against Medvedka
There are many more ways to deal with cabbage. Here is some of them:
In beds with only planted seeds, the pest breaks through numerous passages, preventing their germination. To radically get rid of bears, there is a wide range of chemical insecticides that destroy both adults and their offspring.
We picked a list of the most effective and popular means of combating the bear, which are guaranteed to save your garden from adversity without damaging the plants.
Ammonia
Many experienced gardeners fight with a bear with the help of ammonia (ammonia water). In addition, ammonia is an excellent nitrogenous fertilizer.
Release form
Aqueous solution in plastic or glass bottles.
Chemical composition
Ammonium hydroxide - 30% concentration.
Mechanism of action
Ammonia is a remedy for a bear, which has a sharp bad smell which repels harmful insects.
Duration
Very short, the smell quickly disappears. Therefore, it is necessary to apply at least once a week.
Ammonia against the bear should not be combined with baits that attract the bear with their smell.
When to apply?
During any growing season when watering.
Mode of application
Introduce 3-4 dessert spoons of ammonia water into a bucket of water, mix well and water the plants under the root.
Toxicity
The drug is highly toxic to humans and all warm-blooded animals - hazard class 2.
Terradox
This remedy against the bear has a very wide range of effects on most pests that live in the soil.
A reliable and proven drug that is guaranteed to destroy the bear.
Release form
Granules placed in a waterproof bag. Packaging for 100g.
Chemical composition
The main substance is diazinon at a concentration of 40 g / l.
Mechanism of action
Neurotoxic properties lead to paralysis of the limbs in the bear. It occurs due to the blockage of the cholinesterase enzyme. involved in the transmission of impulses nervous system.
The enzyme should hydrolyse free acetylcholine, which instead begins to accumulate in the synaptic opening, interfering with the passage of impulses.
Ways of getting into the body - intestinal, systemic and contact. If you constantly use this drug, you can get a bear, developed resistance to its effects.
Duration
The period of protection of plants from Medvedka lasts at least 13-15 days. At this time, diazinon gradually enters the plant through the root system.
Compatibility with other drugs
Diazinon works well with herbicides and fungicides. Water emulsion is actively used in tank mixes.
When to apply?
It is preferable to apply insecticide before rain. Other weather conditions do not play a special role. Granules are applied at planting and then during any growing season.
The exceptions are strawberries and wild strawberries - the preparation for its protection is laid in the soil after harvesting.
Mode of application
Terradox granules are intended for soil application. Directly in the beds or aisles, holes are made or grooves 2-4 cm deep, into which insecticidal granules are placed s.
On 10 square meters area consumed 20-25 g of the drug. During the season, you can do 2 treatments with a break of 2 months.
Toxicity
Terradox is classified as a hazard class 3, as a drug with low toxicity to animals, bees and humans.
Vofatoks
Combined insecticide and acaricide used to destroy pests that live in the ground. It has a very broad spectrum of influence.
Release form
Wetting powder, packaged in 100 ml and 20 ml vials and 5 ml ampoules.
Chemical composition
bifenthrin 100 g/l
imidacloprid 100 g/l
Mechanism of action
Bifenthrin, like other pyrethroids, disrupts the exchange of sodium and calcium. Imidacloprid slows down the opening of sodium channels and inhibits the activity of enzymes involved in the transmission of impulses along the nerves.
Thus, the normal functioning of the nervous system is disturbed from two sides at once. The insect has a strong overexcitation, convulsions and convulsions, turning into paralysis and, as a result, death.
The drug is systemic enters the body through contact and intestinal routes. The likelihood of developing resistance is very low.
Duration
Activity is guaranteed to continue for 15-18 days. Complete disintegration of the drug occurs after 45 days.
Compatibility with other drugs
Compatible with fungicides.
When to apply?
How to prepare bait?
Boiled cereals are taken as the basis - barley, pea, corn, millet. Porridge should be crumbly and well cooked.
Vofatox (20 ml) is poured with a small amount of water (100 ml) and stir until the powder is completely dissolved. The solution is filled with 1 kg of porridge and mixed well. For half an hour, the mixture is left alone to infuse.
Immediately before use, overcooked vegetable oil in an amount of 40-50 ml and mix again. You can store the mixture in a cold place for no more than 3 days.
Mode of application
The prepared bait is laid out around the planted seedlings on moist soil and covered with a small layer of soil so as not to attract birds.
Toxicity
The drug is very toxic for rats and mice, moderately for birds and little for humans - hazard class 3.
Rembek
An effective remedy for Medvedka, a unique environmentally friendly product that does not contain toxic chemicals. It is used to combat the bear and garden ants.
Release form
Groats dyed green. Packed in waterproof bags with a capacity of 100 and 200 g.
Chemical composition
- Boric acid;
- Kerosene;
- Groats;
- Sugar;
- Sunflower oil;
Mechanism of action
Boric acid, after entering the digestive system, destroys the walls of the intestine and water balance causing dehydration. Kerosene depresses respiratory functions.
Duration
The drug works within 10-14 days.
Compatibility with other drugs
It goes well with most known drugs.
When to apply?
The first treatment should begin before planting and sowing seeds in the beds. Repeated - as needed, but especially during the breeding of the bear. Weather not important.
Mode of application
The drug is laid out along the already dug passages of the bear, or grooves and pits are prepared in the beds, holes and aisles. Recommended amount - 3-4g (1/2 teaspoon) every half meter of area. Embedding depth - 2-4 cm.
Toxicity
Rembek is classified as a hazard class 3 for humans and animals - moderate poisoning ability.
Cuts
Effective bright colored granular insecticide, designed to kill pests living in the ground. These include bears, larvae of Khrushchev, wireworms.
Release form
This drug from the bear is red and green granules placed in waterproof bags. Weight - 100 g.
Chemical composition
The main substance is malathion 50 g/kg.
Mechanism of action
Once in the body of an insect, malathion is converted into a physiologically active substance with very high toxicity.
With frequent use, insects begin to develop resistance to malathion. The organism of such pests develops the ability to break down the chemical, turning it into a non-toxic compound.
Duration
Death occurs 3 hours after the agent enters the body of the bear. The duration of poisoning activity is up to 20 days after placement in the ground.
Compatibility with other drugs
Malathion, among other organophosphorus compounds, is perfectly combined with most known insecticides and fungicides.
When to apply?
The first laying of granules is carried out 8-10 days before planting seedlings and sowing seeds in moist soil. It is advisable to carry out the procedure after the rain or shortly before it starts.
Mode of application
The poison from the bear is laid in grooves or pits up to 5 cm deep, placing Rubit in the places most often visited by the bear - heaps of manure and compost, beds and holes, aisles, trunk circles. From above, the granules are covered with earth. Consumption rate - 6-10g every half meter.
Toxicity
Rubite is a moderately toxic agent, belongs to the 3rd class of danger to people, mammals and birds.
Alternative method
Not so long ago, inquisitive gardeners discovered that the drug Regent, which designed to kill Colorado beetles, is also effective against the bear.
The bait is prepared from boiled cereals (1-1, kg), which is impregnated with the contents of one Regent package. 3-4 tablespoons of sunflower oil are added to the mixture, all this is thoroughly mixed and laid out in the beds, lightly sprinkled with soil.
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Turn the bear from a formidable enemy of seedlings into your ally
In the Kuban - it is called cabbage. And one of the first objections against organics: a cabbage girl gets divorced - she will eat everything!
But this problem is also easily solved, if you know how and what it eats, it is quite possible to turn it from an enemy into an ally ...
Medvedka lives and feeds under the surface of the soil at a depth of only two or three fingers. She gnaws and eats the young roots and stems encountered on the way. In addition, it does not disdain larvae and worms. The animal is omnivorous. Her weak point: she walks almost on the surface and does not dig deep. And therefore, if you deepen the walls of the bed even a little, it will not climb into the bed. Also, seedlings can be planted in pruning plastic bottles- cylinders 10–12 cm high, without a bottom. Release them a couple of centimeters above the soil surface, the rest - deepen. Medvedka will be forced to bypass the roots of your plants and damage only the weeds, which is what you want! And this is probably not the only way to tame this powerful, beautiful, intelligent and perfect “creature” in many respects. If you have your own methods of coexistence and her, share your experience in the comments.
The use of a plastic cylinder from a bear.
Methods of dealing with butterflies, slugs, and other insects.
By the way, and with a bear too. All these insects, and especially wasps, are not indifferent to beer. A little is left at the bottom of the bottles and is placed or hung in beds, in crowns, in bushes for flying. For bears and slugs, beer is poured into the bottom of containers dug just below ground level. And if you still cover them from the sun, create a shadow, then they will crawl there even faster: both the shadow and the smell are stronger. Any beer will do, but “live” and fresh is better. It is enough to pour it once a week and collect the “drowned” there.
Another scourge of gardeners - aphids
You have probably noticed more than once how many aphids accumulate on the tops of asot, which we so unloved. It turns out that we do not love him, mercilessly tearing him out of the beds. And aphids are just a delicacy. So leave a few asot bushes near your cultivated plants. See what will happen. Everything is explained simply. You, in your zealous commitment to the cleanliness of the site, remove all the "extra" greens from the beds. Leaving only cultivated plants. But your site is located next to others, where no one fights these insects, and they tend to fly and crawl over long distances. And once on your “clean” site, what will they eat there? That's right, of course, your favorites, although they would have eaten asot with great pleasure, but you pulled it out. They have to settle on cultivated plants. Think about it. Mother Nature has thought of everything for us. We, mindlessly invading its laws, violate its harmony and create unnecessary problems for ourselves in the form of headaches and physical exertion.
If, nevertheless, aphids attacked well, the easiest way is to overcome it with ammonia. Ammonia solution in water is ammonia. Dissolve two tablespoons of ammonia in a bucket of water and add the "adhesive" - a spoon washing powder or shampoo. And spray the "problem" areas of the plants. Aphids, breathing in ammonia, are in shock. Ammonia quickly evaporates, and what gets into the leaf is the usual foliar nitrogen fertilization. This procedure can be repeated as needed.
Conclusions:
1. Like it or not, you still need a good sprayer on the site.
2. Almost all pest and disease problems are solved without a fight. Because the most powerful weapon in nature is our mind. It's unwise to fight with someone we don't know. And it's quite another thing to try to outsmart them!
I wish you excellent stable in any weather!
