What are the supports above the canopy bed called? A four-poster bed is a luxurious interior element. Types and methods of fastening

Many people associate the concept of “canopy” with oriental pomp and wealth, but the appearance of this design element is associated with a utilitarian reason. Initially, canopies were used as a comfortable cape that protected a sleeping person from wind, dust and annoying insects.

In Rus', the prototype of a canopy was a piece of ordinary chintz that was used to cover a baby’s cradle. This cape was practical and reliable: it saved the child from drafts, dust and insect bites. It was the cradle with a chintz dome that became the ancestor of the canopy bed.

Types and methods of fastening canopies

Thanks to the efforts of designers, the functional cape was transformed over time into an element of bed decoration, and today the canopy above the bed plays a mainly decorative role. According to psychologists, a canopy gives a sleeping person a feeling of peace, comfort and security, so using a canopy in the interior is not only desirable, but also useful.

It is customary to distinguish the following types of canopies, the frame of which can:

attached to bed posts and placed under the ceiling;
attach directly to the ceiling;
have the shape of a tent and be attached only to bed posts;
have the shape of a circle or square, and the canopy itself, in this case, is attached to an axis passing through the center of the bed;
have the shape of a semicircular arc, attached to the wall at the head of the bed, then a piece of fabric thrown over the frame acts as a canopy.

Modern canopies over the bed often have an elaborate shape and are made of textured fabrics or non-woven materials. The canopy posts and frame are usually made of wood or metal. The choice of materials depends not only on the designer’s intentions, but also on the financial capabilities of the future owner of the canopy bed.

Children's canopy beds

Typically, parents choose such models for babies and toddlers. Of course, girls like canopies much more than boys. Any little princess will be delighted with such a bed, and boys may refuse to sleep under a canopy.

Canopies on girls' beds are usually made of pink or peach flowers. Other shades are acceptable, but it is preferable that they be gentle and warm. For teenage girls, the color scheme can be more varied.

As for the design, tent-shaped canopies or frames that give the bed the appearance of cozy house. Older girls and young girls will appreciate drapes at the head of the bed, which will make the room more feminine.

You can decorate a children's canopy with a scattering of bright decorative flowers or strange butterflies. A garland attached to a canopy will not only give it original look, but will also solve the problem of night lighting.

Canopies for adults

They act as a design element, so it is necessary to correctly combine them with. If the room is decorated in classic style, for the canopy you should use dense, plain-dyed fabrics. A thin canopy with flounces or draperies will fit perfectly into Baroque and Rococo interiors. A translucent canopy will decorate a bedroom in an oriental style, and a canopy for a hi-tec bedroom is best made from an unusual material.

Canopy fabrics

Airy, lightweight materials that match the color and style with the rest of the textiles in the bedroom are preferred. Typically, canopies are made of silk, organza, satin, and voile. They are practical and do not visually reduce the space of the room. Sometimes designers recommend making a canopy from more expensive and dense fabrics that symbolize wealth and luxury, for example, velvet, jacquard, tapestry. In winter they will make the bed warmer and more comfortable.

A canopy over the bed symbolizes romanticism and comfort, and also gives a delightful feeling of security. Such a textile decoration will take its rightful place in the interior of a spacious bedroom, give you the most tender dreams and soften geometric shapes furniture.

It is not at all necessary that a canopy should gravitate toward historical themes of baroque or classicism. Its main purpose is to highlight the bed, but not to the detriment of the rest of the decoration. And to prevent this from happening, all draperies in the room, including window ones, are done in close color scheme.

Stylish canopy over the bed

Basic forms and designs of canopies

Light drapes of fabric or heavy velvet curtains are all canopies. The variety of versions is amazing. But three main directions can still be distinguished:

fabric on the supports, helping to highlight the contour of the bed and emphasizing the space above it;
suspended structures (including on consoles), where the main decorative role is assigned to the canopy;
any textile compositions of any design, only “drawing” the desired spatial image.

Basic forms of canopies

If we talk about specific designs that are popular, we can note:

Advice. Use translucent fabrics for a romantic atmosphere or floral patterns for natural chic - the choice of fabric for a canopy is also a design art.

Nuances of choosing matter

Of course, a four-poster bed in an adult bedroom is somewhat reminiscent of a child’s bedroom - it is romantic and sophisticated. But the purpose of fabric draperies here is not practical and functional, but purely decorative. The purpose of a canopy is to create a romantic atmosphere, and only certain fabrics can do this.

Canopy for a crib

Traditionally, the bed is curtained with a veil or silk - translucent materials are perfectly suited to the intriguing atmosphere of the bedroom. Airiness, lightness, naturalness, a wide range of colors (so that you can create the desired textile combination) - all these are characteristics of popular canopy fabrics.

Canopy bed on the classic internet

However, heavy materials are also popular - for example, tapestry, jacquard and velvet. They are most in demand in classic “palace” styles, as they symbolize wealth and luxury. If velvet is a classic, then satin and silk are delightfully combined with carved gilded baroque furniture.

Canopy in a modern bedroom

And for a high-tech bedroom, there may be no fabric on the frame at all - just some hints of curtains. And this is in contrast to complex oriental draperies, where airy light fabrics are wrapped around the bed many times, creating multi-level mysterious canopies of the chambers of the Shamakhan queen.

A canopy in an oriental style is also necessarily complemented by flounces and tassels - these are its most recognizable decorations.

Please note. The style of the bedroom and the style of the canopy should go together perfectly. The desired effect is provided not only by the texture of the fabric, but also by its color and pattern. Remember that the pattern and shades of the material for the canopy must be duplicated in other textiles - capes, etc.

Use colorful and bright fabrics to create the atmosphere of an Indian harem. And in contrast to them - European restraint and elegant silk draperies in dark colors. White will immediately remind you of a sunny, warm Mediterranean beach, and small flowers on the fabric will create a positive spring mood.

To create an atmosphere of restraint, use fabrics of cool colors, and for romanticism and sensuality - impressive scarlet, delicate powdery or marshmallow pink, as well as deep precious shades of gold.

Photo: four-poster beds

Sometimes you really want to bring something elegant and spectacular to the bedroom interior, someone tries to transform the design of the room with new chandeliers and wall sconces, others decide to buy a couple of other paintings, but we offer. And not its massive representative, which will not always be able to fit into small bedrooms, but a quite compact, but incredibly beautiful - semicircular, attached to the wall above the bed. Such a semicircular canopy is often called a crown, since its encircling cornice visually resembles a crown or diadem.

Should the canopy match anything else in the room?

A semicircular canopy over the bed will look most impressive and harmonious only if its tone and texture are correctly combined with the curtains and bedspread on the bed. Ideally and at all better all Order a set of textiles from a tailor as a single set, choosing chic material that matches the style of furniture and wallpaper. But it is not always possible to choose an elegant material that is both suitable for curtains and bedspreads, because a bedspread is a more used item than curtains, and is therefore more susceptible to puffs and other troubles. There is no need to be upset, just choose a ready-made bedspread that matches the color of the curtains and canopy. That is, if the bedspread is excluded from a single set, then the curtains and canopy should be combined with each other, which means they should be sewn from the same material, which, by the way, should drape well.

Suitable fabric for canopy.

Having visited a fabric store, you understand that it will be difficult to make a choice, because among such an abundance of materials your head is spinning. But don’t panic, firstly, we only need those fabrics that will drape easily, to do this, take the fabric and hold it in your hand, if the folds along its length suit you, then this is exactly what you need. A semicircular canopy is most often made from luxurious fabrics such as velvet, brocade, as well as simpler, but no less elegant gabardine, taffeta, viscose and chintz. If you want a more airy effect, then you should pay attention to guipure, veil, gas, organza, chiffon, satin.

How to sew a canopy.

It couldn't be simpler. You go to the bedroom, measure at what height the curtain rod will hang, measure the distance from it to the bed, and make a reserve taking into account the sagging drapery on the sides and the spectacular fall to the bottom. Then you measure the diameter of the cornice and be sure to make allowance for the multiple folds of the canopy; without them it will not look as impressive as you would like. Based on the data obtained, cut two identical pieces of fabric, hem each of them from the bottom and sides, and attach curtain tape on top (if the cornice is designed for hooks). On each of the stripes of the future canopy we pull the corresponding threads on the curtain tape, as a result natural, spectacular folds are formed. You attach the curtain rod, hang the draperies, and you can attach curtain holders to the sides of the bed, on which you can then lay the canopy material.

DIY semicircular canopy cornice.

Often, when it comes directly to buying a cornice, it turns out that it is not so easy to find it on sale. You can, of course, go to online stores and look for this product among their positions, but you can also be creative and try to make a cornice from scrap materials. We will present to your attention several ideas, perhaps some will encourage you to create your own exclusive cornice.

1. We go to a plumbing store and buy a single-level chrome shelf, attach it above the bed. In this case, the canopy should be on grommets; accordingly, we purchase split rings for them, which we thread between the sheathing onto the end semicircle, hang the draperies and rejoice at the result. But usually such shelves are not large in diameter, and not everyone may like this size. So you need to look for other options or look for a shelf larger size.

2. We cut out a semicircle of the required size from wood, screw small hooks into its end part, onto which we hang the draperies on the curtain tape.

3. We bend a semicircle from a flat metal strip, bend the free ends, and fasten the structure to the wall. You can glue a special curtain Velcro to the end part, and sew the second part to the canopy, then simply stick the curtain curtains to the Velcro on the cornice.

4. More complex, but very reliable way creating a cornice. Take a square one profile pipe, we go to specialists who will bend it in the required ratio (we need a semicircle), we return home and cut out a path in its center with a grinder, and from the back we weld strips onto which we will attach the structure to the wall. We paint the cornice with a paint that matches the color, fix it on the wall, insert plastic curtain hooks around the perimeter of the path and hang two curtains with curtain tape.

Examples of cornices:

Very beautiful canopy crown (video):

Stylish cornice:

The canopy crown seems to have been created to create a royal connotation in the interior; it is not for nothing that previously this attribute was characteristic exclusively of royal chambers. Fortunately, in our time, you don’t need to be a noble person to afford such an exquisite decorative item. Of course, searching for or making a semicircular cornice for a canopy may cause some inconvenience, but believe me, it’s worth it, the result will definitely please you!

In your opinion, what is the key item in the bedroom? To a greater extent, the bed is considered an indispensable element of any bedroom. After all, no bedroom can be imagined without a proper bed.

And after this, another important point arises. Which bed should you choose to highlight the overall idealism of the room’s interior?

In particular, comfortable stay there is on the bed good indicator amenities in the bedroom itself.

For this she must have orthopedic base(including orthopedic mattress). It is natural that appearance also cannot be ignored. Therefore, in this article we will discuss such elements of bed decoration as a canopy.

How does a canopy affect the appearance of the bed?

Why should a bed have the proper appearance? The point is that this moment plays a key role in the perception of the overall interior of the room. For example, harmony and peace should reign in your bedroom.

This means that the bed matches the parameters and colors of the interior. Of course, no one can be impressed by the standard shape of the bed. However, the right presentation can add a touch of comfort.

And this unforgettable touch of comfort is the canopy. It turns out that it not only affects one element of the room, but shapes the interior of the room as a whole.

Which canopy to choose for a bed in the bedroom?

First of all, before choosing, there are some important aspects to consider:

The canopy is selected according to overall design bedrooms.
The tone should be combined with the overall design palette of the room.
The canopy you choose should go in the same direction as your bedroom.

Carved columns are perfect for a large bed, which perfectly emphasize the airiness of the canopy.

To achieve a stunning effect, play with contrasts. For example, the canopy can be white or black, and the walls red or any other opposite color.

You can display the Roman style, which is expressed in roller canopies. Their highlight is that when the rays of the sun bother you in the early morning, you can easily hide from them thanks to the canopy.

As they say, classics never get old. In that case, if you want to introduce a classic into your bedroom, wooden structures to support canopies will come in handy.

If you use massive stands, their volume should be compensated by the airiness of the fabrics (organ, silk).

The minimalist canopy bed avoids any complex carving or engraving techniques. Thin lines as decorations will be enough.

In the case of the planned oriental style, you should immediately give preference to bright tones and rich shades.

What is the shape of the canopy?

The rectangular shape is selected based on the perimeter of the bed.
The suspended form is fixed to the ceiling.
Hanging round shape (fastening is similar to the previous point).
Semicircular and straight console (mounted to the wall).

Manufacturing materials

Canopy structures are made from materials such as metal ( artistic forging or standard shapes), wood (artistic wood carvings or regular lines), plastic (similar effects to wood or a cohesive shape).

Silk, velvet, organza and tapestry are used as fabric coverings.

Each material has a specific property. For example, silk creates a weightless look; velvet serves as a reflection of the classics; organza adds a touch of romance; Tapestry fabric is excellent for strong shading.

What is the advantage of a canopy bed?

The bedroom is the very place where each of us would like privacy. Often nap promotes good health.

Thanks to the canopy, nothing will distract you from pleasant dreams, including the annoying rays of the sun. However, there are also cold days when the wind can freely blow through the rooms of your house.

But with the help of dense drapery, you don’t have to be afraid of a draft. In addition, the presence of a canopy creates a palace-style atmosphere that will allow you to feel like a king or queen. You will be pleased with the colors, sound insulation, protection from insects and from prying eyes.

Flaws

Most of the dust will be attracted by the canopy. In this regard, you will have to wash it quite often, unless of course you want to lie under a dusty cover.

When washing the canopy, it will be difficult to get used to the bare bed, since you quickly get used to your comfort zone. And as mentioned earlier, there will be less free space.

In any case, the choice is yours. We have only revealed the main secrets regarding the types of canopies, their advantages and disadvantages.

After weighing everything and analyzing this information, you have to decide which canopy will look best in your bedroom.

Photo of a canopy bed

The bed is considered one of important elements bedroom or nursery, the design of which determines the image of the room. A canopy can create feelings of comfort, romance and security. Similar designs available for spacious rooms may differ in the type of frame and choice of fabric.

It is equally important to consider how to make a canopy over a bed with your own hands.

Types of structures

Looking at the photo of the canopy over the bed, you can be amazed at the variety design solutions. In general, experts distinguish 3 types of frames for such a structure:

fabrics on supports;
design using suspended consoles;
arbitrary textile compositions.

Among the popular types of decor are the canopy on a frame. In this case, wooden or metal structure not only serves as a support for fabric draperies. It emphasizes the size of the bed and the height of the ceilings.

To make this option look decent, you should use it either in the design of a bed with carvings or forged elements. Or it is better to use a more luxurious decorative material for finishing.

The structure of the crown canopy involves a small frame, representing a square or circle, through which the fabric must be pulled. This option is also classified as an expensive and sophisticated type of decor.

More budget method Decorating a bedroom involves installing a frame in the form of an arc. Due to its shape, it forms a smooth bend, which provides the fabric drapery with soft lines in advance. Fastening the main element to the wall and the absence of other complex supports makes installation easier and significantly reduces the cost of the structure.

You can make a spectacular canopy over the bed in the bedroom using two crossbars. One of them is attached perpendicular to the direction sleeping place in the area of the head. And the other is fixed parallel to it on the other side of the bed. These crossbars form two support points through which a piece of fabric is thrown.

Features of fabric selection

The choice of fabric when decorating a canopy is also taken very seriously. The atmosphere created will depend on the type of material, its color and method of draping.

So, when decorating a canopy over a child’s bed, a decision is often made in favor of silk or a veil. These n

When decorating an adult bedroom, they will add a touch of romance and tenderness. And although such a solution can stylistically bring the decor closer to that of a child’s room, it gives the setting a unique charm that is difficult to achieve in other ways.

In rooms that imitate ancient palace styles, heavy materials are widely used when decorating canopies. Thus, decorating a room with tapestry, jacquard or velvet will be a sign of luxury and prosperity. Especially if the color scheme is dominated by warm shades or imitation gilding.

When reproducing ancient and noble styles, the type of material should be carefully considered. It is worth remembering that velvet will be a sign of classics.

If the interior is made in Baroque, preference should be given to satin or silk. According to the style, the tone and pattern are selected, which it is advisable to duplicate when choosing other textile items.

Another style criterion will be the amount of material on the frame. Using a canopy in a bedroom decorated in modern styles like Hi-Tech, worth using minimum quantity decorative element. At the same time, imitating the oriental style, one should not neglect its characteristic abundance of curved lines, ruffles and multi-level draperies.

Installation rules

Installation of a canopy includes 2 main stages: preparing the frame elements and cutting the material. The first of these involves the choice of supports. One of the most simple ways is the fastening of the frame to the ceiling.

But this option involves using only light fabrics. For heavy loads, it is worthwhile to provide vertical beams that will be fixed to the floor.

Before you start cutting the fabric, you should clearly understand the whole composition and the parameters of all the required details. This will allow you to immediately prepare everything you need as quickly as possible. The edges of the parts must be processed so that the appearance is not spoiled by the fabric, which has become frayed over time.

The prepared material is attached to pre-installed rings. When purchasing a canopy over a bed from IKEA, you should carefully read the instructions before starting installation.