What benefits does an old-age pensioner have according to the law? Benefits for paying for major repairs for pensioners, disabled people and other preferential categories of citizens: who has the right, to whom are they entitled and provided? Where to apply for compensation and subsidies

Benefits are provided for the most socially vulnerable categories of citizens in the Moscow region. These include low-income and large families, as well as pensioners.

What benefits are available to pensioners in the Moscow region? The liver of social support measures for pensioners includes tax, medical and social benefits, discounts on housing and communal services. Separate benefits are provided for working pensioners and elderly people (over 80 years old).

Tax benefits for pensioners

Pensioners are exempt from paying property tax. They may not pay it for real estate that they own. This is, for example, living space, country house, garage, parking lot or other buildings. The benefit is provided for one object of each type. So, if a pensioner has several apartments, then he can receive tax breaks for only one of them.

The procedure for obtaining property benefits is of an application nature. Without submitting an application for exemption from property tax to the Tax Inspectorate and presenting a pension certificate, receipts with demands for payment will continue to be sent to the pensioner. A former military personnel also has the right to receive an exemption from property tax.

In general, pensioners of the Moscow region do not have tax benefits for payment of transport tax. With the exception of WWII veterans and disabled people of groups 1 and 2.

Land tax benefits for pensioners are determined at the municipal level. The fact is that this tax relates to local jurisdiction and there is no general benefit for the entire Moscow region.

Thus, in the Pavlovo-Posad district, a land tax benefit is provided for single pensioners; in Korolev, owners of 12 acres and smaller plots are exempt from paying half the tax; in Ivanteevka, a complete tax exemption is provided for the poor.

And now I offer a short video about how deputies deprived pensioners of travel benefits.

Personal income tax benefits for pensioners

Persons of retirement age are exempt from personal income tax on some payments. This is a pension, a social supplement to it, compensation for the cost of sanatorium treatment, a tax refund for treatment or the purchase of medicines, obscenities. assistance (within 4000 rubles). At the same time, personal income tax continues to be withheld from the salaries of working pensioners on a general basis.

Pensioners are entitled tax deductions when buying a home, both using your own savings and using a mortgage. Limits on deductions for the purchase of housing are now 2,000,000 rubles. This means that a pensioner can get back 260,000 rubles. (2,000,000*13% personal income tax). If he used mortgage loan, then the limit increases to 3,000,000 rubles.

Benefits for payment of housing and communal services

Residents of the Moscow region of retirement age have the right to count on exemption from various payments for public utilities. Thus, they are exempt from paying for garbage collection services; they are compensated for part of the funds that goes to pay for city communications (up to 190 rubles monthly).

Benefits for military pensioners under this article are provided only for those citizens whose utility bills account for more than 10% of their family income. They are entitled to a subsidy to pay for housing and communal services bills after contacting the Center for Housing Subsidies.

Pensioners can get help with gasification of their homes.

Benefits for military pensioners who simultaneously have the status of a labor veteran include a 50% discount on utility bills, radio, collective antenna, and garbage removal.

Benefits for working pensioners

Working pensioners have the right to count on additional benefits. Thus, they are entitled to additional annual leave, but without maintaining their salary. For WWII participants and disabled people it can reach 60 days and 14 days for pensioners. The employer does not have the right to refuse them if a corresponding application is received.

Although working pensioners, according to the new rules, do not receive pension compensation, its size increases annually taking into account the employer's contributions made for him during the year.

Pensioners are exempt from the legally required two weeks of work upon leaving work. To do this, you must indicate “retirement” in the reason for dismissal column. If such a reason for dismissal is indicated as “ own desire", the employer has the right to oblige the pensioner to work for 2 weeks.

Otherwise, labor legislation does not provide for any special privileges for pensioners. They are not entitled to a reduced working day, exemption from the probationary period and business trips, and they have no advantages over other candidates at the interview other than work experience.

Benefits for medical care

Pensioners are entitled free service in state and municipal health care institutions.

Old-age pensioners can receive a discount on the cost of medicines. But for this, the following conditions must be simultaneously met: the citizen receives a minimum pension, undergoes outpatient treatment and the medicine is purchased with a prescription. Then you can get a discount of up to 50%, and for some diseases - up to 100%.

Persons over the age of 60 are entitled to medical examination once every three years, WWII veterans - once a year. Disabled veterans have the right to spend the summer with a free voucher to a sanatorium.

Other persons of retirement age are entitled to compensation for travel to places of recreation and sanatoriums once every 2 years. Only working pensioners are deprived of this preference.

To obtain compensation, you must contact the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, presenting travel tickets and vouchers.

Every year, pensioners can get a free flu vaccination at a local clinic.

Working pensioners can count on free production and repair of dentures (except for those made from metal-ceramics and precious metals).

Social service

Pensioners who find themselves in a difficult financial situation can count on financial support from the USZN. They can receive help not only with money, but also with food, clothing, hygiene items, and other essentials.

As for the social supplement to pensions, it is only due to residents of Moscow, and in the Moscow region it is not provided.

A number of areas of social support are provided to residents of the Moscow region using a social card. Its holders have access to free travel on the metro, discounts when paying for urban and suburban transport, various discounts and additional bonuses in stores that are partners of the program.

Benefits for pensioners over 80 years of age

Pensioners who are over 80 years old are entitled to additional benefits. Thus, the size of their insurance portion of their pension doubles. No additional documents are required for this; recalculation will be done automatically.

They have the right to receive free medical, psychological, and social assistance, including accommodation in boarding homes. Pensioners can also count on free legal advice

If they have problems with housing, they can be provided with a social apartment from the state.

Elderly people are entitled to constant assistance in the form of a certain set of food products, the distribution of which is the responsibility of Social Security. protection.

For citizens over 80 years of age, a guardian from among the closest relatives or strangers can be appointed. The guardian himself will be paid money for his services. In this case, guardianship will be included in the insurance period for calculating the pension.

Watch the press conference, where participants will try to answer the question of why travel benefits are being canceled for pensioners in the Moscow region.

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Are there any benefits

Good day. Are there any benefits for completely year-old children of the liquidator of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant?

Of course not! You ask about your grandchildren...

I am ip. I have a disabled child. Are there any benefits for me in paying taxes and insurance premiums?

Hello. Standard tax deduction only.

Are there any benefits for disabled people in paying state fees? Novel.

According to the Tax Code of the Russian Federation, Art. 333.36 From payment of state fees in cases considered by the Supreme Court Russian Federation in accordance with the civil procedural legislation of the Russian Federation and the legislation on administrative proceedings, courts of general jurisdiction, magistrates, taking into account the provisions of paragraph 3 of this article, the following are exempted: plaintiffs (administrative plaintiffs) - disabled people of group I or II;

A question has arisen. Am I entitled to any benefits or benefits? I have a 7-year-old child, my husband and I are divorced; the father is listed on the birth certificate. As I understand it, I’m not considered a single mother, but maybe there are other benefits?

Yes, you understand everything correctly, you are not considered a single mother. Therefore, you can only claim alimony from your father.

Good afternoon You are entitled to child support until you are 18 years old.

At a minimum, you will be able to receive child benefits. If you have housing issue not resolved - you can apply for improved living conditions.

How should we pay for garbage removal if we are a large family? Are there any benefits?

The service for collection, removal and disposal of MSW from 01/01/2018 is classified as a utility service, and it is subject to all the benefits that are provided for other utility services. Compensation for expenses for housing and utilities is provided to the following preferential categories of citizens (according to the regional register): - labor veterans and citizens equivalent to them; - rehabilitated persons; - persons recognized as victims of political repression; - large families. In addition: the fee for the management of solid municipal waste will be taken into account when providing subsidies for housing and utilities to low-income families (poor). To receive compensation, you must contact the social welfare department at your place of residence. Compensation is provided only upon full payment of the issued receipts. Base: Housing Code of the Russian Federation, Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated May 6, 2011 No. 354.

I have a VTB mortgage. Are there any benefits for the birth of your first child?

Lyubov, you need to contact the bank and check with them, each bank has its own lending policy, maybe they have programs to provide benefits.

Are there any benefits for an employee if his parents are disabled people of the 1st group (father) and 2nd group (mother).

No, within the framework of labor legislation, an employee who has disabled parents does not have any special labor benefits.

1. Are there any benefits for retired owners of land and houses? SNT
2. What payments do citizens expect if they fall under the demolition program: Land plot (SNT) and a registered house with “residential” status.
3. If the owner is a minor and has a residence permit, can one count on increased compensation if this is the only home.
4. If the owner is a minor and has a residence permit, can one expect increased compensation if this is NOT the only home.

In accordance with paragraph 5 of Article 391 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation for pensioners, tax base for land tax is reduced by the cadastral value of 600 square meters area land plot, owned, permanent (perpetual) use or lifetime inheritable possession. The benefit may be increased by regional law. A pensioner receiving a pension on the basis of the legislation of the Russian Federation or another state is exempt from paying property tax if he owns it (Article 401, paragraph 10, paragraph 1, paragraph 4 of Article 407 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation; Letter of the Federal Tax Service of Russia dated 09.01. 2017 N BS-4-21/48@): - residential building, part of a residential building; - apartment, part of an apartment, room; - garage or parking place; - premises used as creative workshops, ateliers, studios, non-state museums, galleries, libraries; - utility buildings whose area does not exceed 50 square meters. m and which are located on land plots provided for the management of private household plots, dachas, individual housing construction. The benefit is provided in respect of one taxable object of each type. If, for example, a pensioner owns an apartment, a house and a garage, he is fully exempt from paying property tax. And if a pensioner has three apartments and a house, then he has the right to a discount when paying tax for the house, as well as only for one of the apartments (clause 3 of Article 407 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation). Under the demolition program, owners receive compensation from the body that made the decision for lost property at market prices, taking into account wear and tear.

I am 39 years old. I have a federal certificate as a labor veteran. Do I have any benefits for travel in Moscow?

Hello, Unfortunately no. You do not yet have any benefits in connection with the status of Veteran of Labor. When you reach the age of old age, it will be. I wish you good luck and all the best!

My grandson is going to enter a military university. Are there any benefits for admission if the guy is from a large family (he is the eldest of the children) and his father has died? There is a gold TRP badge.

Hello! Right to admission without entrance examinations have: winners and prize-winners of the final stages of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren, members of the Russian national teams participating in international olympiads in general education subjects *Upon admission to specialties and areas of training corresponding to the profile of the Olympiad. The listed applicants, at their choice, can be equated to applicants who scored 100 points on the Unified State Exam in a subject corresponding to the profile of the Olympiad. Preferential right for enrollment (outside the main competition): orphans and children left without parental care, as well as persons from among orphans and children left without parental care; citizens under the age of 20 who have only one parent - a disabled person of group 1, if the average per capita family income is below the subsistence level established in the relevant constituent entity of the Russian Federation at the place of residence of these citizens; children of military personnel who died while performing their military service duties or who died as a result of injury (wounds, trauma, concussion) or diseases they received while performing their military service duties, including when participating in counter-terrorism operations and (or) other measures to combat terrorism; children of deceased (deceased) Heroes Soviet Union, Heroes of the Russian Federation and full holders of the Order of Glory; combatants; The right to admission without entrance examinations* winners and prize-winners of the final stages of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren, members of national teams of the Russian Federation who participated in international Olympiads in general education subjects *Upon admission to specialties and areas of training corresponding to the profile of the Olympiad. The listed applicants, at their choice, can be equated to applicants who scored 100 points on the Unified State Exam in a subject corresponding to the profile of the Olympiad. Preferential right for enrollment (outside the main competition)* orphans and children without parental care, as well as persons from among orphans and children without parental care; citizens under the age of 20 who have only one parent - a disabled person of group 1, if the average per capita family income is below the subsistence level established in the relevant constituent entity of the Russian Federation at the place of residence of these citizens; citizens who are subject to the Law “On Social Protection of Citizens Exposed to Radiation as a Result of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant Disaster”; children of military personnel who died while performing their military service duties or who died as a result of injury (wounds, trauma, concussion) or diseases they received while performing their military service duties, including when participating in counter-terrorism operations and (or) other measures to combat terrorism; children of deceased (deceased) Heroes of the Soviet Union, Heroes of the Russian Federation and full holders of the Order of Glory; graduates of Russian schools aimed at preparing minors for military service (cadet schools, Suvorov military schools, Nakhimov naval schools, cadet (naval cadet) military corps, cadet schools, including boarding schools, cadet (naval cadet) corps, Cossack cadet corps, military music schools); other citizens who, in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, have been granted a preferential right to enter universities. *Subject to successful completion of entrance examinations and other things being equal. Enrollment of candidates is carried out on a competitive basis according to Unified State Exam results in general education subjects, taking into account the category of professional suitability and level of physical fitness. Children studying for military service (cadet schools, Suvorov military schools, Nakhimov naval schools, cadet (naval cadet) military corps, cadet schools, including boarding schools, cadet (naval cadet) corps, Cossack cadet corps, military - music schools.

Is there any benefit when applying for a mortgage in a family with a disabled child?

Good afternoon. Unfortunately, there are no benefits for obtaining a mortgage in a family with a disabled child.

What benefits are awarded to excellent school students? Is there any point in a child studying well?

Yes, there are no benefits, if you receive a medal, you will receive +5-10 points towards the Unified State Examination for admission, that’s all.

Tell me, how much does it cost (money) to file a claim in court? Are there any benefits for, say, a single mother, regarding payment for services?

Good afternoon For filing a claim, only a state fee is paid, for the payment of a lawyer’s services within the framework of civil proceedings Unfortunately there are no benefits! You can contact any lawyer on the site for legal assistance!

Everything is individual, negotiate with lawyers yourself. It all depends on many factors, including the complexity of the case, just the filing statement of claim to court or accompanying him.

The state fee for going to court on a non-property claim is 300 rubles. The amount of state duty for a property dispute is calculated based on the price of the claim. Benefits for paying state duty are provided for in Article 333.36 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation.

Hello! When filing a claim in court, a state fee is paid. But some applications do not require payment of a state fee. Payment for legal services is made at the rates of the lawyer providing them. There are no benefits. But, in the application you indicate a demand to recover expenses for legal services from the defendant. If the plaintiff wins the case, the court decides to recover all your expenses from the defendant.

Please tell me if there are any benefits at school or in kindergarten for the child of a police officer.

Benefits for police officers upon admission to a preschool educational institution The benefit in accordance with Article 46, paragraph 6 of the Federal Law “On Police” dated 02/07/2011, taking into account all subsequent amendments, is as follows: . Places in general education and preschool educational institutions at the place of residence and in summer health camps, regardless of the form of ownership, are provided as a matter of priority to: children of a police officer; children of a police officer who died as a result of injury or other damage to health received in connection with the performance of official duties; children of a police officer who died as a result of an illness acquired while serving in the police; children of a citizen of the Russian Federation who was dismissed from police service due to injury or other damage to health received in connection with the performance of official duties and which excluded the possibility of further service in the police; children of a citizen of the Russian Federation who died within one year after dismissal from police service as a result of injury or other damage to health received in connection with the performance of official duties, or as a result of an illness received during the period of service in the police, which excluded the possibility of further service in the police ; children who are (were) dependent on a police officer, a citizen of the Russian Federation, specified in paragraphs 1 - 5 of this part. Benefits for police officers to pay for preschool education If previously police officers could count on compensation of 80% of the parental payment for kindergarten, then from 01/01/2012 the situation changed. The benefit was canceled and now police officers, as citizens of the Russian Federation, according to Art. 52.2. of the Law “On Education” have the right to compensation if their children attend educational institutions that implement the basic general education program. The compensation is: 20% for the first child, 50% for the second child, 70% for the third and subsequent children.

Are there any benefits if the husband is disabled (group 2), the child is 5 years old, and I work alone.

Today there are government programs, allowing disabled people to adapt to real working conditions. As a rule, when it comes to employment, this applies to categories such as disabled people of the 3rd group or disabled people of the 2nd group. Disability of the 2nd group is established for a period of 1 year; in the future, the disabled person is required to undergo a re-examination to determine his state of health. Today, even if the 2nd disability group is legally recognized as working, that is, it assumes that a disabled person can find a job, there is no legal obligation to work for a person with disabilities. Moreover, the state provides a number of social assistance measures for people with disabilities, including people with group 2 disabilities. The assistance includes payment of a disability pension, a package of benefits for travel on public transport, for the purchase of medicines necessary for a disabled person, the possibility of sanatorium and resort treatment, as well as monthly cash payments from the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. In addition to these measures, some regions of the Russian Federation provide for regional subsidies for people with disabilities, and if the family income of a disabled person is low, subsidies for housing and communal services. But we must admit that even the support provided to disabled people from the state is often not enough for a decent standard of living for a disabled person and his family. Often a person with disabilities ready to find a job, start a full-time job if possible labor activity, even agreeing with the condition that this would require losing the right to some benefits and guarantees from the state. Labor Code Russian Federation and laws relating to people with disabilities, working disabled people are provided with a number of additional guarantees along with general rights. The state has also determined benefits for admission to an educational institution for people with disabilities who want to acquire a profession. The obligation of employers to create a quota for hiring employees with disabilities. In practice, this means that companies employing at least 35 people are required to enter into contracts with employees with disabilities, providing them with working conditions that comply with individual ITU labor recommendations. Employers must provide information on the availability of vacant quota jobs to the Employment Center database on a monthly basis. Benefits for a working disabled person Receiving all the benefits required by law directly depends on whether disabled people of group 2 are officially employed, with the provision of all documents confirming disability to the employer. Along with general rights and guarantees, labor legislation provides a number of additional benefits for a disabled employee: Reduced working hours. Contraindications to night shift work. Prohibition of engaging in any type of overtime work without official written consent. Restriction on employment on weekends and holidays for an employee with a disability. Whether a group 2 disabled person can work on holidays or weekends is determined only in accordance with a medical report on the employee’s health condition. Annual leave for a period of 30 calendar days. Right to annual leave without saving wages for up to 60 days. In addition, a disabled employee, applying for a vacancy allocated under a quota for disabled people, can apply for employment without undergoing a probationary period. Upon termination of an employment contract (dismissal), a disabled person of group 2 is also provided with additional guarantees.

I am a pensioner and an honorary builder, are there any benefits?

Benefits are regional, find out about them at the social department at your place of registration.

Is there any additional payment or benefit for the badge *For loyalty to the law 1 st*？

Order of the General Prosecutor's Office of Russia dated July 5, 2017 No. 452 “On the award system in the bodies and organizations of the Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation” does not provide for any benefits or additional payments in this case. Federal law also does not provide benefits.

Is a court courier a civil servant? If there is a rank and if not? What benefits are provided for them? Pros and cons.

Hello! The courier is not a government employee, but is an employee of an organization - a postal operator that provides services to courts of general jurisdiction, arbitration courts, and justices of the peace for the reception and delivery of postal correspondence of the "Judicial" category on the basis of a paid postal services agreement concluded between the organization and The Office of the Judicial Department in a subject of the Russian Federation or the Office for Supporting the Activities of Justices of the Peace in a subject of the Russian Federation.

I worked in one company for 25 years continuously, are there any benefits or at least incentives?

Irina, this is regulated by the internal regulations of your enterprise. You need to check with the organization.

Altai region car 203 hp daughter disabled child are there any benefits for car tax?

You need to find out the benefits in each city at the tax office, usually a benefit of up to 100 horses.

Can I apply for housing and communal services benefits as a family with many children under temporary registration? There is also a constant one.

Only with permanent registration.

I want to privatize garden plot. Are there any benefits for pensioners and disabled people?

Benefits for the privatization of land are provided from March 1, 2019. It is carried out free of charge. This rule is regulated by paragraph 1, part 1, articles 39.1 and 39.5. It is possible to register ownership of a plot free of charge in the following cases: if the land was taken for the purpose of running a personal subsidiary or farm for a period of up to 6 years, then after 5 years you can submit documents for re-registration of ownership; if the land is taken for the purpose of constructing individual housing or running a personal household for a period of up to 6 years, after 5 years you can submit documents for privatization; citizens with 3 or more children are provided with land free of charge once in their life; other categories that are allowed to carry out the procedure on the basis of regulations.

Does an assistant teacher have any benefits, that is, discounts on housing and communal services?

If you are recognized as low-income by the social welfare authorities in your area, then you will have a subsidy to pay for utilities and other household services.

Are there any benefits for a single mother after the birth of a child if the mortgage was taken out before the birth of the child?

No, they are not provided for by law. The relationship is civil law, everything is decided by agreement of the parties, it is impossible to oblige someone to provide a benefit under a transaction.

If the apartment was inherited by a minor child. Are there any benefits for paying utility bills?

Dear Yulia, there are no benefits. Then everyone would register real estate in the names of their children.

I am the only founder and gene. Director of LLC. I am a military retiree. Are there any benefits for contributions to the Pension Fund?
?

If you receive a salary and not dividends, then there are no benefits.

I want to buy an Infinity car with 333 horsepower and convert it to gas. Are there any benefits for paying transport tax or how to do them. Chelyabinsk region.

Good afternoon Evgeniy! No, there will be no benefits, since the transport tax is calculated based on horsepower, and not the type of fuel it runs on. vehicle! Good luck.

Today we have to find out what benefits pensioners in Moscow are entitled to in Russia in 2017. This question worries all future and current elderly people. All government support can be divided into 2 categories - regional and federal. The majority of benefits do not require registration. But some rights will still have to be declared in in the prescribed manner. So what can Moscow pensioners count on?

Types of assistance to the population

The first step is to understand in what areas senior citizens receive assistance. It's no secret that pensioners are eternal beneficiaries of the Russian Federation. Im in different regions assistance is provided in various areas of a person’s life.

Citizens can count on the following government support:

financial;
tax;
housing;
material;
transport;
medical;
social;
working

Based on all of the above, we can come to the conclusion that almost all areas of life of a modern person provide assistance to pensioners. Next we will talk about what older people can count on in the capital of the Russian Federation.

Taxes

Let's start with the most important topic- tax support for the population. What benefits are pensioners in Moscow entitled to in this or that case?

In 2017, old people can claim:

complete exemption from property taxes (one type of taxable object in each category);
no transport tax for one car;
exemption from land taxes.

All these benefits are provided upon personal application of the pensioner to the regional tax services.

Personal income tax

Special attention is paid to personal income tax. Working older people are not exempt from paying this tax. But benefits for pensioners in Moscow are relatively this fee are still provided.

Thus, the following cash flows are exempt from personal income tax:

pension (any);
spa treatment services;
from the employer (no more than 4,000 per year);
government subsidies and payments;
financial support from the state for low-income pensioners.

The remaining income of a citizen must be subject to personal income tax. Accordingly, retired entrepreneurs cannot fully exempt their business from taxes.

Housing and communal services

But that's not all. Housing and communal services benefits for pensioners in the capital and other cities are also provided. It is enough to submit a corresponding request to the management company. Then the citizen will be provided with some kind of support.

What benefits are pensioners in Moscow entitled to in the housing and communal services sector? Among them are:

compensation for using a home telephone (190 rubles);
exemption from garbage collection fees;
discount on housing and communal services (50% of the amount - for veterans);
assistance with gasification at home;
television compensation (50%);
installation of a telephone (home) out of turn.

What subsidies are available to pensioners? You can apply for housing assistance if the amounts for housing and communal services range from 3 to 10% (in some cases - 20%) of the family’s total monthly income. To do this, you will need to contact the center of the capital. Housing and communal services benefits for pensioners are offered in all regions of the Russian Federation. This is normal.

Living wage

A non-working pensioner in Moscow has the right to receive additional social benefits. This is only possible if the citizen is recognized as needy.

The state will assign an additional payment to the pension, ensuring a living wage in the region. But nothing more. Therefore, not all pensioners are able to take advantage of this benefit.

Medicine

For older people, medicine is becoming a fairly important area of life. Benefits for pensioners in Moscow are also provided in this area. As a rule, they are no different from Federal bonuses for seniors.

Old people in the capital can claim:

free prescription drugs;
treatment in sanatoriums and resorts according to directions (free);
out-of-turn medical care.

People are also offered free prosthetics. For pensioners in Moscow this benefit takes place. Seniors can receive free dentures. And people with disabilities are helped in purchasing mobility aids.

Can seniors use the pool? For pensioners, such a benefit has been invented free of charge in Moscow. That is, for medical reasons, old people have the right to visit public swimming pools on preferential terms. There is no need to pay for these services.

Working pensioners

The retirement age of the Russian Federation for women is 55 years old, and for men at 60. At this time, many citizens are still able to work. That's why they keep working. This fact takes away the possibility of obtaining some benefits (related to the criterion of need), but it offers a lot of other government support.

Working pensioners in Moscow and other regions have the right to:

registration of deductions for personal income tax;
vacation at a convenient time (for ordinary pensioners for a maximum of 2 weeks) at your own expense;
free training/advanced training at the expense of the employer;
pension recalculation (annually);
accrual of pension points (if a citizen refuses to retire due to age);
registration of leave to care for a child (grandchild).

Also, courses for pensioners are sometimes held in the capital. In Moscow, anyone can take them for free. But such government support is not in great demand. Instead, employers send their retired subordinates to specialized training free of charge. It is illegal to demand money from an elderly person for such a step. Accordingly, pensioners are required to be trained on the job free of charge under any circumstances.

Housing problems

What subsidies are available to pensioners? What about the benefits? Among the not-so-common, but quite useful bonuses, provision of housing for retirees is often highlighted. This measure applies only to some older people. It takes place not only in Moscow, but also in other regions of the Russian Federation.

In order to receive housing, you must be recognized as needy. Otherwise, you won't be able to get in line. After being recognized as needy, the pensioner must contact the city administration with a corresponding request and wait for approval. After some time, free housing will be found for the elderly person.

As you might guess, not every pensioner will be able to take advantage of this bonus. It is usually available to non-working elderly people without any property.

Other benefits

In Moscow, a swimming pool is provided free of charge to pensioners under certain circumstances. Typically, this bonus can be used for health reasons. But the opportunities for the capital of the Russian Federation do not end there.

The thing is that in addition to the listed benefits, there are others. They are available to pensioners with special statuses. These include:

military;
disabled people;
veterans;
heroes;
widows of veterans and heroes.

For example, military personnel and disabled people, like all previously listed categories of citizens, receive increased pensions. They are entitled to an additional payment, the amount of which is constantly changing. You can also qualify for free travel on public commuter transport and purchase tickets without waiting in line. These are the benefits that pensioners in Moscow are entitled to today.

Travel by transport

Today, special attention is paid throughout Russia to travel on public transport. What can you say about this?

Abolished in Moscow. Today, older people must pay to use city buses and trolleybuses. Similar rules apply throughout the country. Only in some regions can older people ride public transport for free.

Nevertheless, needy pensioners are entitled to compensation for travel to medical institutions. Its maximum amount is 400 rubles. Not too much, but it's better than nothing at all.

Registration procedure

How can I obtain all the listed privileges? The procedures will differ in one case or another. The thing is that social benefits are usually registered in the municipality or social services, utility benefits - in management company, housing - in the city administration, and tax - in the Federal Tax Service at the place of registration of the citizen. All benefits provided to working pensioners must be demanded from the employer.

The rest of the procedure boils down to collecting documents and submitting an appropriate application with a request for a particular bonus. The citizen will need to bring with him:

ID card;
certificates indicating registration;
pension certificate;
SNILS;
income certificates;
documents providing grounds for receiving certain benefits;
certificates of ownership (most often in relation to tax benefits);
bank account details;
checks and receipts for payment for certain services (for deductions).

The pensioner may also be required to provide a certificate of family composition, disability documents, or certificates indicating need. There is usually nothing difficult or special about collecting the necessary papers. Therefore, it will not be difficult to obtain benefits for pensioners in Moscow and other regions.

Results and conclusions

In Russia, there is a very flexible system of state support for older people. Free legal advice for pensioners in Moscow, as in other regions of the Russian Federation, is not provided to everyone. But this does not mean that it cannot be used.

In the Russian capital, older people can take advantage of a variety of opportunities. Among them, it is customary to highlight to a greater extent:

tax benefits;
housing and communal benefits;
pension payments.

In fact, bonuses for pensioners in the country change from year to year. This information must be monitored carefully. Otherwise, you can count on more than you really should. For example, some still believe that in Moscow pensioners can use public transport for free, but this is not true. Free legal advice for pensioners in Moscow is a reality. But you will have to pay for using public transport.

It is recommended to check with the regional administration for a more accurate list of benefits for the Moscow region. They will not only help you understand what a pensioner can expect, but will also tell you about the procedure for applying for the appropriate benefits.

In Russia, all pensioners over 80 years of age can hope to take care of themselves. Anyone can look after a citizen - relative or not. In this case, the caregiver cannot officially work. But he is entitled to monthly payments of 1,200 rubles, and also accrues pension experience. This right is exercised by the Pension Fund. It is used in practice most often. Do you want to attend courses for pensioners in Moscow for free? Then it is recommended to check with the city administration which classes are offered on preferential terms.

The terms “disabled person” and, as we now say, “person with disabilities” mean individual which, due to a persistent disorder of any body function, has health problems. A prerequisite for recognizing a person as disabled is the presence of a disability, complete or partial. This means that a person is not able to fully move, work, communicate, serve himself or, constantly or periodically, control behavior.

Depending on the extent to which body functions are impaired, a disability group is established.

By what criteria can an individual receive the category “Group 3 Disabled Person?” What benefits are granted to a person who has received this status?

Recognition of the third disability group: criteria

Order of the Ministry of Labor dated December 17, 2015 No. 1024n establishes the criteria by which one can apply for recognition of the third disability group. It is characterized by minor disturbances in speech (language), mental, static-dynamic, sensory functions, functions of the circulatory system, as well as physical deformities.

In accordance with this legislative act, such a basis is considered to be persistent minor or moderate existing impairments in the functions of the human body, 40-60%, caused by the consequences of injuries, diseases or defects, if they entail restrictions on life activity.

A medical and social examination, upon the direction of the attending physician, has the right to recognize a disability or refuse the status of “Group 3 Disabled Person”. What benefits are given to one or another category are determined by the following federal laws and local regulations of the Russian Federation.

Disability pension, EDV

Since the last indexation, 02/01/2016, the amount of social pension paid to a person recognized as a disabled person of the third group is 4053.75 rubles monthly. Also for all categories of disabled people there are For the third disability group they amount to 1236 rubles.

Very often, people with the appropriate status are interested in: can the payment of a disability pension be suspended when the recipient gets a job? There are no such restrictions in current laws. Pension accruals will in no case stop if the pensioner finds a suitable place of work and receives a salary. Another thing is access to a pension. You can only receive one type of pension, but the pensioner has the right to choose a category.

Types and categories of benefits that can be provided to a disabled person

To make it easier to understand in cases where a person has a category 3 disabled person, what benefits are due according to Russian legislation, the following types of benefits can be roughly distinguished:

1. Division by The presence of specific circumstances in the event of an injury (illness) resulting in disability gives the right to additional benefits and compensation, for example, the category “disabled since childhood” or “disabled from combat.” In the absence of such reasons or documents confirming the specific special circumstances of the disease (injury), the person receives the status of “group 3 disabled person for a general disease”, benefits in this case are paid only in accordance with this disability group.

2. Division according to the form of providing benefits to disabled people:

material (monetary): these include, for example, fees;
medical: the right to free medical treatment, etc.;
benefits in kind: free or reduced-price provision of food and (or) hot meals, provision of canes, strollers, road transport and so on;
moral (status) benefits that give a preferential right to something.

3. Division by frequency:

the most common category is monthly benefits, for example, for payment or for obtaining necessary medications;
annual (sanatorium treatment, etc.);
one-time or long-term benefits: these include major repairs on a free or preferential basis, installation of a landline telephone, radio points, etc.

General benefits for people with disabilities

It probably makes sense to start with the general preferential compensation provided for by federal laws for all categories of people with disabilities. Let us clarify: even the benefits prescribed by law for all categories of disabled people may vary in size or specifics of provision depending on the disability group. It is quite logical that group 1 most often involves greater compensation than benefits for disabled people of groups 2 and 3, since the former have significantly more limitations in their life activities.

In addition to the right to receive a cash benefit, which was discussed above, and the right to its regular indexation, there are other general benefits that a group 3 disabled person enjoys. What benefits are available to all people who have a disability or are raising a disabled child?

First of all, this is the possibility of obtaining (purchasing) a land plot as a property - for individual housing construction or subsidiary (dacha, garden) farming.

The right to a preferential (and for some categories, free) purchase of a specially equipped car or stroller. This includes the right to compensation for the disabled person’s expenses for operating such a vehicle.

People with disabilities who have a monthly income less than the minimum subsistence level established by law also have the right to use social protection services (social worker) free of charge.

It is worth noting that the amount of benefits for disabled people of group 3 due to a general illness may differ significantly, for example, from the compensation provided for groups 1 and 2. For this reason, it makes sense to check with a social services specialist for complete information about available federal and regional benefits in each individual case. protection. In addition, regional legislative acts determine what benefits disabled people of group 3 enjoy in each specific region of the Russian Federation.

Housing and communal services benefits for disabled people

Federal legislation provides the following utility benefits to disabled people of group 3: a disabled person has the right to receive through Pension fund a refund of 50% of the amount he spends monthly paying for housing and utility services. It also provides the same compensation for the purchase of fuel for home heating.

Major renovation. Are there any benefits for the third group?

Let us separately consider such a legislative “innovation” concerning monthly expenses as the relatively recently introduced payment item “for major repairs”. The short validity period for today and some “vagueness” of information on this topic on most resources makes answering the question about benefits for major repairs difficult. According to the current legislation, people with disabilities, regardless of their group, have the right to benefits - payment of only half the amount for major repairs of housing stock.

Tax benefits

The main “tax assistance” from the state for group 3 disabled people is exemption from income taxes. They are not subject to all payments and benefits that a disabled person receives from the state, assistance from philanthropists, state pension, and the cost of vouchers for sanatorium treatment (except for tourists).

The same applies from the employer if the employee retired due to disability, and compensation for receiving medicines from the employer, but in the amount of up to 4,000 rubles.

There is a preferential system for paying transport tax: car, acquired by a disabled person upon application to the social protection authorities, is not subject to tax. But the law stipulates that it must be a vehicle with an engine of no more than 100 horsepower, equipped with special devices or special design. Most often, the country of origin of such “special” cars is Russia. Benefits for disabled people of group 3, unfortunately, do not apply to taxes on gifts or inheritance - this tax burden will have to be paid in full.

Social services. Free medicines

People with disabilities can receive considerable support from receiving social benefits. in this area?

Part of the monthly cash payments is provided to the disabled person in the form of a “package” of social services:

Providing “preferential” free medicines. A doctor or paramedic at the clinic at the place of registration has the right to prescribe them for medical reasons: based on the diagnosis, but strictly in accordance with the List of Medicines approved by the Ministry of Health and Social Development. There are also benefits for purchasing medications not listed on the list at reduced prices.
Discounts in the area of receiving sanatorium-resort treatment, provided in each individual case either free of charge or at reduced prices - such assistance is provided for medical reasons. Compensation once a year in the amount of half the cost of all transport costs intercity communication.
Preferential travel in city and suburban passenger transport.
Providing or assisting in the acquisition of medical products.

If desired, a disabled person may refuse to receive all or part of the benefits of the “social package” by submitting the following application to the social protection authorities.

In this case, it will be possible to restore the benefits replaced by monetary compensation only from the beginning of the year following the time when the application for restoration of preferential compensation is submitted.

Home-based social services

As was said, to receive free help Disabled people of the third group, whose income is less than the required subsistence level, can apply for home-based services.

This may include assistance with the delivery of medications and food, maintaining hygienic conditions in housing, receiving medical care and even the necessary legal assistance.

There is also an opportunity to receive paid services that can be obtained by disabled people of any category. The list of paid social services approximately includes offers from cleaning and washing dishes to assistance in registration in government departments.

Benefits upon admission to an educational institution and upon receipt of training

Group 3 disabled people have the right to non-competitive admission to an educational institution only if they have positive results in the entrance exams and there are no medical contraindications to study. Disabled students are required to receive a scholarship, the amount and receipt of which does not depend on the level and performance of their studies.

Benefits for unemployed people with disabilities

What benefits do disabled people of group 3 who are officially in unemployed status enjoy? Their list is as follows:

purchasing necessary medications with a 50% discount;
compensation once a year in the amount of half the cost of all intercity transport costs (to the place and back) to the city of sanatorium treatment;
preferential discounts when purchasing certain types of orthopedic shoes.

Benefits in the field of labor and employment

When considering preferential compensation for a working person with disabilities, it would be useful to dwell on the following question: do disabled people of group 3 have benefits when applying for a job or during their work activities?

The first thing you need to focus on is that the disability of this group is not a reason for refusal to be employed in a job that is suitable for medical reasons. Moreover, according to current labor legislation, an enterprise that employs more than 100 employees is required to have specially equipped workplaces for people with disabilities and to employ disabled employees.

Other important condition, which the Federal Law “On Social Protection of Disabled Persons in the Russian Federation” imposes on employers, it is unacceptable to conclude an employment contract with a disabled employee during employment that will in any way infringe on his rights in comparison with employees who do not have disabilities. For example, if we are talking about reducing the salary for doing the same work.

If we talk about what benefits a group 3 disabled person employed in production has, then at the beginning of 2016 the following list was in effect:

annual leave for an extended period - from 30 calendar days;
the right to annual leave without pay (save wages) - up to 60 calendar days;
compensation of 50% of the payment for sanatorium-resort treatment, including travel to the place of treatment;
it is prohibited to engage in work on weekends and holidays or overtime without the written consent of a disabled employee;
social benefit for the purchase of medicines at half the cost.

If an employee is disabled in group 3 due to a general illness, the Labor Code does not provide benefits for layoffs. But there is an exception. In the case where a shortened working day is stipulated in the conclusion of the medical commission, the employer has an obligation to reduce either the duration of the shift, or working week, but without restrictions in anything else.

What does the status of “childhood disabled” mean?

Additional preferential compensation, although not too large, is received by a group 3 disabled person since childhood. The benefits provided to people with this diagnosis mainly relate to tax payments:

exemption from property tax (but only on the property of an individual);
for a person with disabilities in this category who opens his own business, an exemption from the registration fee is provided;
in case of receiving a warrant for an apartment, the mandatory monetary fee is also not charged;
land tax: on a plot (or one of the plots) owned by a disabled person from childhood, the tax base should be reduced, and the amount of the “discount” today is 10,000 rubles.
tax deduction for personal income tax: in the amount of 500 rubles/every month, which is included in the tax period.

Thus, people with disabilities have many legislative concessions to ensure them a normal and comfortable life in society.

Benefits for single pensioners are provided for by Russian law. In 2019, there is a whole list of benefits that single and elderly citizens living alone can use. It is important to understand who can be considered single pensioners and what privileges they have.

The concepts of a single and a pensioner living alone are not legally established. They are considered to be people who have reached old age and have no relatives. By law, older people are men who have reached the age of 60, and women who have reached 55 years of age.

In essence, these are citizens who have nowhere to wait for help, who do not have adult children and relatives who could support them financially. Or having relatives of retirement age, as well as disabled relatives with 1 or 2 groups of disability.

A citizen living alone and his family, which, according to Article 6, have the right to receive benefits. Federal Law dated October 24, 1997 No. 134-FZ On the cost of living in the Russian Federation refers to. This category of persons has the right to use social support from the state.

Pensioners can take advantage of benefits if the following conditions are met. The income per family member does not exceed the subsistence level, which is established regionally in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation. Calculation is carried out according to Federal Law No. 44-FZ dated 04/05/2003

The Government of the Russian Federation has established a list of incomes that are taken into account when calculating average per capita income, you can familiarize yourself with it Government Decree of August 20, 2003 N 512.“On the list of types of income taken into account when calculating the average per capita family income and the income of a citizen living alone to provide them with state social assistance.” Income includes:

All labor payments, including wages, average earnings in specified cases;
Compensation payments issued during the performance of government duties and public work;
Severance pay;
Income received from the use of family property, as well as from the sale of products from one’s own farm;
Social payments to persons of retirement age;
Other types of income available to a single pensioner.

The reasons why income per person is low must be valid. If the family of the beneficiary includes citizens of working age who do not work for unjustified reasons, this family cannot be classified as low-income. It is worth understanding that a mandatory condition for considering a pensioner to be lonely is the absence of relatives, family members who live with this citizen and run a common joint household.

Benefits for single pensioners provided for by law are provided if they live on labor pensions, but have low-income status. Social assistance from the state can be obtained by contacting social protection at your place of residence with an application.

What benefits are provided?

Benefits for single pensioners are government support, which is provided for the following purposes:

To support a decent standard of living for single non-working pensioners;
Targeted use of budget funds;
Targeting assistance specifically to citizens in need;
Ensuring social living conditions, accessibility of necessary services;
Increasing the income level of a person of retirement age;
Reducing the degree of social inequality among citizens of the Russian Federation.

The state provides assistance in various areas. Social benefits in 2019 include a discount on utilities, on payment for residential premises, and in a number of regions there are benefits on travel on all types of passenger transport.

In some regions, low-income citizens of retirement age can receive compensation in the amount of part of the amount for payment for housing and communal services, and fees for major repairs are compensated. If a single person has the status of a hero of the USSR or Russia, then the payment for major repairs comes entirely from the state. Citizens who have reached the age of 80 receive similar compensation.

Tax benefits mean that older people are exempt from paying property taxes. To exercise this right, a citizen must contact the tax office at his place of residence. Moreover, during the time in retirement when a person paid tax, he is required to recalculate and reimburse the overpaid amount.

Such pensioners are also exempt from paying income tax, real estate tax, state duties when going to court, reflected this status and on transport tax. This fee also does not have to be paid. People of retirement age have the right to monetary compensation for sanatorium treatment and medical care.

Benefits for single pensioners are established by local authorities. Specific information should be obtained from the social security authorities at your place of residence. There are other benefits that are approved by individual regions for elderly people living on their territory.

The law provides for the opportunity for pensioners who solely own housing to receive income and maintenance. Through a monthly lifetime maintenance stipulated in an annuity agreement, seniors can receive the services of another person to provide care in exchange for living space that will go to the caregiver upon death.

How to properly prepare documents

Pensioner social card, available to Moscow residents, also provides a number of advantages. From it, citizens can pay utility bills without commission, have discounts on the purchase of goods and services, and a pension can be transferred to it. The convenience is that servicing this card is free, there are many ATMs and branches where you can withdraw cash.

Documents can be completed at the multifunctional center or local government bodies. Decision whether a person belongs to a category low-income citizens whether the pensioner is entitled to benefits and payments, and in what form they will be received, is accepted within 30 days from the date of application.