Every owner of a private home or personal plot knows that almost all reservoirs on his property require regular cleaning of silt deposits. Some prefer to carry out hard and dangerous work and independently clean wells, cesspools or communications from accumulated garbage, while others use the services of a sludge sucker.

Today there are many models of sludge suckers with different technical characteristics. Each of them is necessary to achieve certain goals. There are cars with small tanks, approximately 4 cubic meters in volume. However, they are not always suitable for cleaning large or neglected bodies of water.

There are times when it is necessary to clean and transport a fairly large volume of sludge deposits. In this case, preference should be given to one of the most capacious sludge sucking machines with a volume of 10 or 14 m3. And today we will tell you about the most modern and spacious cars.

This is a specialized sludge sucking machine designed to clean tanks that have or still contain water. The hole through which receiving and distributing operations are carried out has a maximum diameter of 100 mm. The total volume of the tanks is 10 m3. It is possible to install additional barrels for clean or process water.

A special partition is provided inside the tanks. Thus, the tank is divided into 2 parts: 1 m3 for clean water and 9 cubic meters for waste. You can also install additional equipment, which will significantly speed up or simplify the process of cleaning various reservoirs. Such equipment can be purchased from specialized dealers or rented from various companies. The best solution will hire a team of workers.

Such equipment is transported at the MAZ base. The volume of the tank here is also 10 m3. The machine is designed to treat wells, rainwater collection systems, sewers, sedimentation tanks and treatment facilities. Among other things, the technique can be used for pumping and transporting various non-aggressive liquids for industrial purposes.

KO-530-05 with a volume of 10 m3 has several more advantages over its analogues.

1. It is possible to install additional barrels for transporting water.
2. Grooves and fastenings are provided for foreign-made pumps.
3. The system is capable of independently removing water from the tank, leaving only sludge deposits. This significantly saves time, fuel and money for the customer and contractor.
4. It is possible to pump out solid sludge (up to 1400 kg/m3)
5. The tank volume of 10 cubic meters allows you to transport a significant amount of waste and waste less resources.
6. The maneuverability of the installation itself is also improved here. If in previous models the angle of rotation of the boom designed to control the hose was 240 degrees, here it has become 30 degrees more.

AKN -14

This is the name of a tank with a volume of 14 cubic meters. This is one of the largest and most expensive tanks that is installed on the ISUZU chassis. Thanks to the application modern technologies, this machine has significantly expanded functionality:

• pumping out cesspools;
• removal of solid waste;
• well cleaning;
• sewer cleaning;
• cleaning dry closets;
• basement cleaning and much more.

This is one of the most modern foreign-made sludge suckers. The tank with a volume of 14 cubic meters is one of the largest. Experts advise using such an installation only when analogues cannot cope with the task. The fact is that renting such an installation will be quite expensive, and alternative models are much more common in Russia.

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If you have a personal plot or private house, on whose territory there are artificial or natural reservoirs, this is probably not the first time you have encountered the problem of cleaning them. It often happens that after spring floods the bottom of reservoirs silts up and needs to be cleaned. This can lead not only to an increase in the danger of operating such facilities, but also to a deterioration in the quality of water in reservoirs, which can negatively affect your health if you consume water from them, as well as flora and fauna. In this case, the owner has several options.

1. manually clean the pond using special equipment. In most cases, this is a very labor-intensive process that may be associated with certain dangers;
2. use the services of companies that have suction pumps.

Most often, people are inclined to the second option, since real professionals are able to quickly and efficiently complete the entire volume of work, unlike people who are doing this for the first time. Today we will talk about what types of suction pumps there are, list the most common models, and also name their technical characteristics.

Installation cannot be done independently. You definitely need a car that will transport the tank, the installation itself and other equipment. Most often, silt suckers are installed on KAMAZ, ZIL and MAZ chassis. Main types:

• KO 507;
• KO 510;
• KO 524;
• Ko 530.

Let's talk about each of them in more detail.

KO 507

The KO 507 sludge pump is capable of pumping out sludge deposits and dirt from settling tanks, wells, cesspools, as well as from drainage systems and further transport and dispose of waste. Such a machine can be equipped with the following equipment:

• the chassis, which is responsible for the movement of the entire machine;
• the tank in which waste accumulates is divided into two parts: water accumulates in one, and waste in the other, which greatly facilitates the cleaning process;
• vacuum and pressure equipment that helps suction and discharge waste;
• a hose through which all receiving and distributing work is carried out;
• a boom and winch with which workers control the location of the hose;
• a dashboard through which the entire sludge suction machine is controlled;
• It is possible to install additional equipment that allows you to purify sludge and convert it into process water suitable for use in municipal services.

KO 507 based on the KAMAZ vehicle has the following technical characteristics:

• dimensions 3100x2500x8300;
• weight 20.5 t;
• depth 6 m;
• suction power and throughput 730 cubic meters per hour;
• pumping time from 7 to 10 minutes;
• The volume of the tank is 7 cubic meters.

KO 510

This sludge sucking machine is produced on the basis of the ZIL car. It is designed in the same way as the previous one, for cleaning wells and various communications from silt. Equipment and technical characteristics:

• chassis (ZiL);
• tank (3.25 cubic meters);
• dimensions 7000x2500x3100;
• suction system with a capacity of 360 cubic meters per hour, it will take from 3 to 6 minutes to fill the tank;
• working depth of the hose – 4.5 m;
• an arrow with which the hose is controlled;
• water tanks with a capacity of 20 l;
• control Panel;
• additional equipment.

The total weight of the vehicle and the equipped sludge extractor is 11.2 tons.

KO 524

The main difference between this sludge sucker and all previous ones is the equipment and some technical characteristics. The purpose remains the same. Distinctive characteristics of KO 524:

KO 530

This is one of the most modern designs, which was created for an increased amount of waste. It is also possible to install additional tanks and other equipment. To access significant depths, workers can use additional hoses and extensions. There are several significant differences between that model and the ones described above.

1. dimensions 8050x2500x3650;
2. weight 24 t;
3. tank volume 9.7 cubic meters;
4. vacuum pump power 720 cubic meters per hour;
5. KAMAZ is used as a vehicle for transporting the installation and transporting waste.

This is one of the most advanced sludge suckers to date. It is equipped with two pumps, additional tanks for clean water and so on. Possibility of installation auxiliary equipment, which facilitates and speeds up the process of cleaning wells, communication systems, as well as natural and artificial reservoirs. Quite expensive, but at the same time a highly productive unit.

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Every owner of a private country house or a personal plot on the territory of which wells, cesspools or other artificial or natural reservoirs are located knows that they inevitably silt over time. In this case, it is necessary to clean them and put them in order. Some people prefer to do the entire complex of work manually. It must be said that cleaning a reservoir from silt deposits is truly not an easy task. This is really hard and long work. That is why most people prefer to use the services of a suction pump.

A sludge extractor is a specialized technique that is designed to clean communications, wells, sedimentation tanks, cesspools, and so on using special equipment. Such machines are widely used not only for cleaning and pumping, but also for transporting industrial water for the needs of public utilities. In this article we will tell you about the most common sludge suckers that are installed on the Kamaz chassis.

Each device has its own elements, without which work is simply impossible. Ilosos is no exception. It consists of the following components:

• a chassis designed to transport the system itself, water, and waste;
• waste storage tank;
• a hose through which water and waste are pumped out;
• pump, with the help of which all receiving and distributing work is carried out;
• boom and winch for hose control;
• control panel, on which all the necessary indicators and the control system itself are located;
• various additional equipment designed to speed up and facilitate the work performed.

As a rule, KAMAZ-based sludge pumps are equipped with fairly large tanks with the ability to install additional water tanks and so on. The large carrying capacity of such a vehicle allows you to pump out and transport a significant amount of waste (up to 10 cubic meters).

There are several types of devices that are used for pumping waste and cleaning sewers, wells, sumps, cesspools, and so on. We will talk about the most common of them.

Let's look at each of them in more detail.

KO-507a

The KO-507a sludge sucker is a fairly modern and efficient installation domestic production, which is mounted on the KAMAZ base. Today, the KO-507a device has become even better, as it is now equipped with an improved Italian-made vacuum pump. The KO-507a sludge sucker has a fairly large tank (7 tons), which is quite enough to clean small and medium-sized reservoirs for short term. It is KO-507a that has the most powerful vacuum pump, whose productivity reaches 730 cubic meters per hour. Thanks to it, the tank of the KO-507a vehicle is filled in just 7-10 minutes.

The dimensions of the entire KO-507a unit together with KAMAZ are 8300x2500x3100. The maximum depth from which the KO-507a machine is capable of pumping out waste is 6 m. The total weight is 20.5 tons. This is one of the most common and universal machines based on KAMAZ from domestic manufacturer to date.

KO-510

The KO-510 sludge sucker based on KAMAZ has a number of distinctive features. The tank here has a special design. It has 2 compartments. The first is intended for storing and transporting water for industrial purposes, suitable for use in the needs of municipal services. The second is necessary for storing waste. Thanks to a special system inside the tank, the water that was pumped out along with the sludge is gradually filtered and moved to another compartment. After this, it is pumped out, which allows you to significantly save time, fuel and money.

One more distinctive feature is the control panel. Using a special device, you can remotely control sludge pumping. Operation of such a machine is permitted at temperatures from -20 to +40 degrees Celsius. This installation is ideal for cleaning small bodies of water. Also, thanks to the compartment in which the pumped out water is located, it is possible to clean sewers and reservoirs in hard to reach places using a separate hose and pump that will supply process water under pressure.

Specifications:

Such installations are not found very often on the KAMAZ base. The fact is that such a car has a fairly large carrying capacity and powerful engine, allowing you to transport much larger loads. To save fuel, businessmen prefer to use such ZIL-based suction pumps.

KO-524

A special feature of this sludge pumping unit is the special design of the tank. The fact is that the tank in this case is completely sealed. This allows the installation to be used for pumping and transporting various inert liquids without the risk of loss. Specifications:

• maximum working depth up to 6 m;
• tank capacity – 6.2 m3;
• pump power 720 cubic meters per hour;
• tank lift angle – 60;
• dimensions 7400x2500x3500.

KO-530

Most often, such machines are used on the KAMAZ basis. The fact is that this particular suction pump is equipped with one of the largest waste tanks - 10 cubic meters. It is also possible to install additional tanks for clean or process water. This type of installation can most often be seen on a KAMAZ vehicle, since its transportation requires a large load capacity.

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