How to remove a clogged nail. We take out the nails. Carpenter's hammer and wire cutters as an alternative to a nail puller

Quick installation and nails are the simplest and most common fastener options for home handyman. But they need to be handled correctly. In the process of repair or execution construction work often there is a need to hammer an ordinary nail into concrete wall, pull it out of the board when the cap is broken off.

In this article you will get answers to the following questions:

There are a lot of options, and they all seem mundane until it comes to the process itself. The same situation arises with dowel-nail fasteners. A seemingly simple action turns into a complex process, resulting in broken fingers, crumbling plaster, and even damage to materials. But there are proven ways to quickly solve a problematic problem.

Hammering a nail into a concrete wall

Before hammering a nail into a concrete wall, you need to make a hole in it with a hammer drill. Then an ordinary hammer is hammered tightly into it wooden rod, cut to size. It should go into the hole all the way, and the protruding excess is cut off with an ordinary knife. Only after this is the nail inserted into the tree in the center for at least 2/3 of its length. The method is old, but proven.

Pulling a nail out of the wall

Packed tightly into brick wall It's not that easy to pull out a nail. But there is a method that will make the task much easier. It is safer to use a nail puller as a tool. Ticks are slightly less effective. In order not to damage the surface of the wall, place a thick, wide board under the place where the tool rests on it.

Due to this, the pressure on the wall will decrease, and the plaster, like the wallpaper, will remain intact. Before pulling a nail out of the wall, you need to hit it with a hammer in order to “rip” it out of place.

Pulling the nail out of the board

The sharp end of a nail of a board pierced through is leveled with pliers, and then knocked out as far as possible with a hammer reverse side. All that remains to be done is to grab the cap with the tool. How to remove a nail from a board completely? A nail puller is best because it has a lot of leverage. But pliers will work too.

Pulling out a nail without a head

Often, when removing a nail from wood, its head breaks off. You can pull it out in several ways, depending on the specific situation:

1. The nail is not driven in completely. Everything is simple here - ordinary pliers, preferably sharper ones, and a steely grip on your hands, and the nail will work.

2. The nail is driven in completely. In this case, side cutters will help. Before pulling out a nail without a head, place a piece of tin under the tool (at the point of contact with the surface). The board is pressed with the noses of the side cutters until the nail is captured. Then, pressing the handles to the surface, slowly pull it out. Then follow the first point.

Hammering a dowel-nail

In the surface you need to drill a hole corresponding to the diameter of the dowel to a depth exceeding its length by 2 mm. To do this, use either a hammer drill or an ordinary drill (depending on the material). Before hammering in a dowel-nail, it is important to clear the hole of dust. The dowel is driven in with a hammer, after which the corresponding nail is screwed into it or forgotten.

The dowel-nail needs to be hammered or twisted?

Experts say there is absolutely no difference. And in practice, the fasteners will be reliable in both cases. It all depends on the available tool. For example, if you only have a screwdriver or a screwdriver, you can tighten a nail, and if you have nothing but a hammer, you can hammer it in. In addition, there are special mounting guns driving a dowel-nail at high speed.

We take out the dowel-nail

Before you pull a dowel-nail out of a wall or other surface, it is important to note that problems arise specifically with the dowel. The nail is unscrewed a little with a screwdriver, then loosened, and with a sharp movement it is pulled out along with the dowel. In the case when the nail is removed, but the plastic dowel remains in the hole, it is heated with soldering irons and picked out. By the way, you can use an ordinary corkscrew without preheating.

In the form of a small board with a slot and a hole so as not to damage the surface when pulling out nails. It can also be used to protect the surface when hammering nails and driving screws from accidental slipping of the tool.

If in wooden house you need to hang something on the wall (a picture, a panel, a calendar, etc.) and for this you need some kind of hook or hanger, then the simplest thing is to hammer a nail into the wall. Simple and fast.

However, the problem arises later when this nail has to be pulled out of the wall. When pulling out a nail, the tool will invariably damage the wall or wallpaper.

Let's look at the example of pulling a nail out of a regular board. Two tools are best for removing a protruding nail like this.
The first tool is pliers.

The second tool is pliers.

However, in both cases, when pulling out the nail, the tool rests on the surface of the board and damages it, leaving dents.

Naturally, the soft surface of the wall is damaged even more.

You can avoid such damage if you place some thin board or piece of plywood under the jaws of the instrument. However, as always (according to the law of meanness), nothing of the kind is at hand at the right moment.

In the end, I decided to make a regular protective device for pulling out nails in the form of a small piece of plywood. Moreover, this device can also be used to protect the surface (wall or board) from the tool slipping when driving nails or driving screws.

To make such a device from materials, I needed a small piece old plywood, 5 mm thick.

And the tools required:

Pencil and square.
Jigsaw with saw blade figured cutting.
Electric drill.
Metal drill with a diameter of 4 mm.
Feather drill on wood with a diameter of 12 mm.
Sandpaper.

The process of making a device.

We cut out a rectangular piece measuring 6 cm by 15 cm from a piece of plywood.

We mark this segment and drill two holes in it: one with a diameter of 4 mm, and the other with a diameter of 12 mm.

We cut a slot using a jigsaw and round the edges of our piece of plywood, resulting in an almost finished device.

We finally process our device with sandpaper.

And now our device is ready!

This device works as follows:

We place this device on the surface into which the nail is driven and push it so that the nail is in the slot.

After this, we pull out the nail using pliers or pliers.

In this case, the surface is not damaged, since the tool rests on the plane of our device.

In addition, this device can be used to protect the surface when driving nails.

To do this, you need to attach a nail, place this device on top of the surface so that the nail passes through a hole with a diameter of 12 mm, and finally drive the nail to the desired depth.

If, while hammering, the hammer accidentally slips off the nail head, it will still not damage the surface, since our device will protect it.

In the same way, through this hole in the device, you can safely tighten or remove screws. Again, if the screwdriver slips off the screw slot, it will not damage the surface.

By the way, a hole with a diameter of 12 mm is also suitable for fairly large screw heads, for example, for a screw with a press washer.

As you can see, the head of such a screw passes freely through the hole.

This hole can also be convenient for storing our device, since it can be hung on the wall by simply putting it on a nail.

When hammering nails, we very rarely think about the fact that for some reason we will have to pull them out. Meanwhile, such a need still arises periodically. Pulling out nails is a rather labor-intensive process in itself, and if the head of the nail falls off, the task becomes seriously more complicated.

If the nail protrudes slightly above the surface and the head is intact, there won’t be much of a problem; all you need is a nail puller designed specifically for pulling out. However, if there is no cap, there is nothing for the nail puller to catch on, and it turns out to be useless.

The first, fairly simple way to pull out a nail without a head is to use side cutters. To avoid damaging the surface, you can place a piece of tin underneath. You can also place a wooden support between the pliers and the part. The main thing is to firmly grasp the nail, which is quite difficult to do without a head. Then, pressing the handles of the pliers and holding the nail tightly, we begin to swing it slowly, from side to side, to gradually pull it out.

Nippers may not be enough if the nail is too deep in the wood or other surface and there is simply nothing to grab onto. In this case, we offer the second option: you can go the opposite way and use a hammer, another nail, a bit, and try to pierce it right through, through the entire board. The main thing in this case is to clearly hit the center of the nail without a head. This method will not help if the nail sticks out in a too thick board or other surface that cannot be penetrated through.

The third way to remove a stuck nail without a head is by heating. Remember from physics course that when heated, bodies expand? And then, cooling down, they shrink accordingly. You can heat the nail and the surface around it either with a gas burner or with some thin hot object by applying it. The metal will expand and contract, the adhesion to the surface will become less strong, and you can still pull out the stubborn nail with the same pliers.

Fourth option: take a piece of pipe whose diameter exceeds the diameter of the nail. One end will have to be jagged, the other will have to be inserted into a drill. Then we simply drill out the nail, installing the jagged tube so that it is in the middle. The nail is quickly removed, but there will be a hole that can be sealed with a plug or putty if necessary.

If you are not afraid of damaging the surface into which the nail is driven without a head, you can try to get to it with a chisel, breaking off pieces of wood around it; in addition, you can also drill a hole nearby with a drill using a regular drill bit.

You can also make grooves on the sides of the nail, form cuts below the broken top, and then pull it out with wire cutters. Minus - the board or other surface will be damaged, and a torn hole will remain in place of the pulled out nail.

As you can see, pulling out a nail is much more difficult than driving it in without a hammer. However, the ingenuity the right tools, and, to be honest, brute force will help you cope with this task.

Sooner or later in construction, the need arises to remove a nail from one or another object. There may be plenty of reasons for this; it’s worth knowing how to do it correctly. It’s exactly how to remove a nail that we’ll talk about today.

Nail extraction technology

To remove nails today you can use a variety of tools, for example:

nail puller,
ticks,
pliers,
hammer with a forked nose, etc.

But despite the fact that there is large number tools, in order to pull out a nail, you will need ingenuity and the ability to use one or another tool. For successful work you need to expose the nail head. In some cases, when the nail is exposed, it can be straightened and knocked out back side. This can be done using a hammer and another nail.

To make the nail easier to move, the protruding part can be lightly lubricated with water, soap or grease. This lubricant allows you to quickly remove the nail. It will be especially effective when the nail is rusty. In some cases, when pulling out a nail, part of it may break. Then, using another nail, you need to hit its end, which is located in the material. This action will raise the cap. For this purpose, you can use a rod or chisel of suitable diameter.

It is not always possible to get close to the tip of the nail. In most cases, it is located in the thickness of the workpiece. For this reason, it is necessary to pull the nail only by the head. For this, a chisel or a screwdriver that has a rod passing through the entire handle is suitable. Such a screwdriver will not break when hit with a hammer. As a result, a kind of mini-nail puller made from a screwdriver will help you remove the nail by the head. This screwdriver should have a forked blade, which, when bent in relation to the rod, will allow you to quickly get the job done.

But the head of the nail is not always accessible. In some cases it is recessed into the workpiece. In such cases, a different technique is used to pull out the nail. Make a small indentation around the head using a chisel. The recess should be sufficient to allow the nail to be caught with pliers. If you still fail to catch on to the cap, then it is best to cut it off and remove the old nail to the opposite side. To do this, you need to knock out a nail, as described above.

Pliers are a handy tool!

One of the most convenient tools for removing nails - pliers. It is best to have medium to small sized pliers. To reduce the effort needed to remove nails, it is recommended to purchase pliers with a long handle and wide jaws.

If your pliers have small handles, it is not recommended to lengthen them using a tube. This may cause injury!

If you decide to pull out a long nail, then you cannot do without intercepting it. Intercepting with pliers will be required when the rod extends 1 centimeter. Use pliers to grab the nail at the base of the workpiece. In this case, effort will be required, since the rod is smooth. To simplify this process, place a board under the supporting surface of the pliers. This method will allow you to remove nails from boards.

When using this method, be careful, especially when you plan to reuse the nail. If you pull out a nail with an overhang and pull it exclusively in one direction, you run the risk of pulling out a rainbow-shaped nail. To straighten it, you will need to straighten it; as a rule, this process is quite painstaking and time-consuming. Moreover, it will be extremely difficult to align perfectly. To prevent excessive bending, move the nail in different directions as you pull it out.

To avoid damaging the surface of the workpiece when removing the nail with pliers or other improvised tools, it is wise to use a special backing. If the surface is varnished, then you can put leather or other soft material under the board.

Carpenter's hammer and wire cutters as an alternative to a nail puller!

As for a carpenter's hammer, this item can serve as an excellent tool for removing nails. You just need a hammer that has a forked nose on the other side. When using it without backing, do not pull out a long nail. Therefore, extraction occurs according to the method described above.

This method is effective, however, it carries dangers. If the hammer has a wooden handle, then using it repeatedly as a nail puller can break it. For this reason, it is best to have a hammer with a steel or polyurethane handle on the farm.

Using pliers to pull out nails is much easier than using a hammer. Moreover, if the nail does not have a head, then such a hammer will become completely useless, since it will simply slide along the rod.

As for wire cutters, they are best used when other suitable tool No. The fact is that they are used only for stripping wires of insulation, etc. If they are constantly used to remove nails, the cutting elements will very quickly become dull or chipped. It is also possible to bite through the nail, especially if it is made of mild steel.

How to properly remove a nail from a board?

In some situations, you will need to use several tools at once. If the nail is hammered all the way into the board and sticks out on the other side of the board for its entire length, you will need to first remove the nail using a hammer in the opposite direction. To begin with, it is best to coat the nail with oil or grease to make the process easier. To prevent the nail shaft from becoming dull, you can place an aluminum or brass plate. When the nail is completely knocked out, the remaining part must be removed with pliers.

Although not in all cases you need to pull the nail out of the board. If it will no longer be used in any way, then the part with the protruding nail can simply be cut off with a hacksaw.

In another case, when the boards are already rotten and the nails are still in good condition, do not rush to throw them away. You can remove the nails using any of the above methods.

If in front of you is a large wooden structure, which was shot down a large number nails, then you will have to apply force here. To begin, give this structure a few blows with a sledgehammer or hammer. This is necessary so that gaps form between the knocked down parts. Then you can insert an ax or nail puller into them. With this barbaric method it is possible to restructure a large wooden blank and, accordingly, remove the nails.

Here are, perhaps, the most common methods that will help you, if necessary, remove a nail from a wall, a piece of wood, and more. Now, if you don't have a nail puller that is specifically designed for this job, the tips above will help you get the job done. Remember, power is not the key in all cases. Most often, accuracy is valued, because with haste and great effort, you can bend a nail or tear off the head. Do not forget about safety measures: take care of your eyes and other parts of the body, because when pulling out nails there is a risk of injury.

Video

See the guide to removing a rusty nail:

Nail extraction technology

To remove nails today you can use a variety of tools, for example:

nail puller,
ticks,
pliers,
hammer with a forked nose, etc.

But despite the fact that there are a large number of tools, in order to pull out a nail, you will need ingenuity and the ability to use one or another tool. For successful work, you need to expose the nail head. In some cases, when the nail is exposed, it can be straightened and knocked out from the back. This can be done using a hammer and another nail.

Using a different nail

To make the nail easier to move, the protruding part can be lightly lubricated with water, soap or grease. This lubricant will allow you to quickly remove the nail. It will be especially effective when the nail is rusty. In some cases, when pulling out a nail, part of it may break. Then, using another nail, you need to hit its end, which is located in the material. This action will raise the cap. For this purpose, you can use a rod or chisel of suitable diameter.

Homemade nail puller from a screwdriver

Pliers are a handy tool!

One of the most convenient tools for removing nails is pliers. It is best to have medium to small sized pliers. To reduce the effort needed to remove nails, it is recommended to purchase pliers with a long handle and wide jaws.

Pay attention! If your pliers have small handles, it is not recommended to lengthen them using a tube. This may cause injury!

The nail may bend

Extraction with pincers

Pay attention! To avoid damaging the surface of the workpiece when removing the nail with pliers or other improvised tools, it is wise to use a special backing. If the surface is varnished, then you can place leather or other soft material under the board.

Carpenter's hammer and wire cutters as an alternative to a nail puller!

Pay attention! This method is effective, however, it carries dangers. If the hammer has a wooden handle, then using it repeatedly as a nail puller can break it. For this reason, it is best to have a hammer with a steel or polyurethane handle on the farm.

With a hammer

As for wire cutters, they are best used when there is no other suitable tool. The fact is that they are used only for stripping wires of insulation, etc. If they are constantly used to remove nails, the cutting elements will very quickly become dull or chipped. It is also possible to bite through the nail, especially if it is made of mild steel.

How to properly remove a nail from a board?

Removing long nails

Although not in all cases you need to pull the nail out of the board. If it will no longer be used in any way, then the part with the protruding nail can simply be cut off with a hacksaw.

In another case, when the boards are already rotten and the nails are still in good condition, do not rush to throw them away. You can remove the nails using any of the above methods.

Convenient way to remove nails

If in front of you is a large wooden structure that is knocked down with a large number of nails, then you will have to apply force. To begin, give this structure a few blows with a sledgehammer or hammer. This is necessary so that gaps form between the knocked down parts. Then you can insert an ax or nail puller into them. This barbaric method can be used to restructure a large piece of wood and, accordingly, remove nails.
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