General knowledge that everyone should know. What every person in the modern world should know

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Each person has a certain skill, a skill that he once developed. But much of what we know is more likely to be useful to us for general development or career.

website collected the skills that everyone should have. Although many of them may seem unnecessary, they will come in handy at least once in a lifetime.

Knit knots

Learning to knit various knots is by no means a useless exercise. Such skills will be useful for facilitating transportation, hiking and even fishing, if you, of course, like outdoor activities.

Distinguish between poisonous and edible mushrooms

Many of the poisonous mushrooms can be harmful to health even if you don't eat them. For example, some of them have mucus that can cause an allergic reaction or cause a burn. Such knowledge should be shared with children in order to protect them on a family vacation in the countryside.

Know the Heimlich maneuver

Thanks to the knowledge of the Heimlich maneuver, you can quickly navigate an unpleasant and life-threatening situation when a person chokes. There is first aid in such situations, and perhaps they all need to know.

Navigate in the forest

If you are going on a hike or vacation outside the city, you need to know how to navigate in a wooded and simply unfamiliar area. You should not count on modern gadgets, because communication can fail. To feel calm, you must at least be able to use a conventional compass.

Understand plumbing and electrical

This knowledge is useful in case of emergency and in order to save money. For example, while washing dishes, the faucet handle comes off and the kitchen is flooded with water. What to do? Prepare the boat for yourself and your neighbors before the arrival of the emergency service, if you do not know where to turn off the water. After that, you need to replace the faucet, and it's good if you know how, because this will save you time and money. Well, after watering the appliances in the kitchen with water, knowledge about electricity will definitely come in handy.

Use construction tools

Every self-respecting man has at home a minimum set of tools that are necessary in everyday life. And no matter how ridiculous it may sound, you also need to be able to hammer in a nail or screw a shelf to the wall. Not to call the workers every time you want to hang a new picture.

Save a drowning man

On the way to saving a drowning person, only one obstacle can arise - the inability to swim. If you feel confident in the water, then you are strong. Remember that you need to swim up to a person strictly from behind so that he does not notice you, since in a state of panic, a drowning person can prevent you from swimming or, having grabbed, drag you under water. After you have swum, you need to take a person under the armpits or by the chin and, placing his head in the abdomen, start moving towards the shore.

Know how to save money

Be able to equip a fishing rod and row a boat

You don't have to be a fisherman to know how. But it is necessary to know. For example, if fishing does not interest you, it may be interesting for your child. In every man there is a primitive instinct of a getter. And you should know how to row, if only because, as part of a romantic walk on the water, this will be a great pleasure for you and your soul mate.

Plan your vacation

A vacation or a weekend with friends is a well thought out plan. So that no troubles happen during your vacation or suddenly it doesn’t turn out that something is missing, approach the fees with all responsibility. Don't rely on memory. Use the old and proven way: make a list of what you need. If you are going abroad, buy tickets at low-cost airlines to save on flights.

Get away unscathed from a stray dog

If you happen to meet an angry dog ​​on your way, you can resort to several defense options:

  • If the dog is not large, you can try to scare it by pretending that you are lifting a stone. But before that, you must let her notice you. With shuffling and slow steps, go towards her, and when you are in the center of her attention, pull off this trick. A small and cowardly dog ​​should be scared.
  • If this method did not have any effect, most likely, you should prepare for an attack. In this case, you can try to hit the dog in the nose when he rushes at you, but the probability of an accurate hit is small. A more effective way is to let her bite herself. Without turning your back on the animal, without sudden movements, take off your outer clothing and wrap it around your hand. Let the dog cling to this hand, and then push the thing into her mouth and run.

use a jack

It is very useful to have basic knowledge about the device of the car. In the event of a hole in the wheel on the track, you need to replace it with a jack and a spanner wrench. And don't forget about wheel chocks so your car doesn't roll away while it's being lifted.

1. Flowers that can be presented to a man: chrysanthemums, roses, carnations, delphiniums, orchids, bamboo, callas, lilies, anthuriums, gladioli, tulips, irises, gerberas, plumeria, heliconias, daisies, sunflowers.

Don't forget about colors when giving men flowers.

Such colors are welcomed in colors: purple, burgundy, white, blue, green.
Cases when it is customary to give flowers to a man:

1) Film premiere;
2) Concert premiere;
3) Publication of the book;
4) Publication of the article;
5) Serious discovery;
6) Birthday;
7) Presentation of the award;
8) Sports record.

It is believed that it is better for the boss to give green or emerald callas. It is better to give composition to professional florists.

2. Handshake

It is not customary to shake hands with women, but if she extends her hand first, you should shake it, but not as hard as men. Your handshake should not be weaker than that of a woman or she will think that you are weak.
The eldest gives his hand first, the teacher or mentor - to the student, the boss - to the subordinate. You should not change the rules of the game, even though there are no castes in our society, you can cause rejection and misunderstanding among others.

When shaking hands, look into the eyes and smile a little as a sign of friendly disposition. Averting your eyes or even looking away when shaking hands is disrespectful. Sometimes averting eyes is perceived as deceit and serves as a signal that such a person cannot be trusted.

3. According to the rules of etiquette, a plate of soup should be tilted away from you while eating! Some sources write that it is impossible to tilt at all.

4. Men should always get up when a lady leaves the table.

5. There is nothing wrong when a husband calls his wife "bunny", and she is his "bunny". However, these endearing nicknames are not intended for prying ears. In front of strangers, it is better to call each other by their first names.

6. Sometimes it is very pleasant to drink a drink through a straw, but in such cases you should not suck it out to the last drop, as a piercing gurgle will bring dissonance into the general conversation.

7. Basic modern rules of etiquette in a restaurant:

a) Cut large pieces into smaller ones;
b) When a dish is eaten with the hands, one should not stoop and intrude with the elbows into the neighbor's space;
c) You can’t blow on hot food, you need to wait until it cools down;
d) While eating with your hands, it is better to bite off a little;
e) Use a tissue and do not lick your fingers;
e) Always blot your mouth with a tissue;
g) Never wipe your mouth with your hand or speak with your mouth full;
h) Even if everyone around eats with their hands, it is quite acceptable to eat with a fork and knife;

i) Never put your phone on the table.

8. Chewing gum in public and during conversation is considered vulgar.

9. It is considered the height of bad manners to be distracted by your watch, mobile phone or notebook during a conversation. Even if you are tired and bored, don't show it!

10. On the stairs:

According to statistics, only 10% know these points. Stay with us so as not to miss the next parts of the article. Let's fight together against ignorance. from Opened SECRET - smart magazine

© Design, cover, illustrations by Integer LLC, 2017.

Cover design Rezko I.V.

© AST Publishing House LLC, 2017

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1. Ten commandments according to the Synodal translation of the Bible:

"one. I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage; Thou shalt have no other gods before Me.

2. Do not make for yourself an idol or any image of what is in heaven above, and what is on the earth below, and what is in the water below the earth; do not worship them and do not serve them, for I am the Lord your God, a jealous God, punishing the children for the guilt of the fathers to the third and fourth generations that hate Me, and showing mercy to thousands of generations of those who love Me and keep My commandments.

3. Do not pronounce the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not leave without punishment the one who pronounces His name in vain.

4. Remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy; work for six days and do all your work, but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord your God: do not do any work on it, neither you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your male servant, nor your maidservant, nor your livestock, nor the stranger who is in your dwellings; for in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that is in them; and rested on the seventh day; wherefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and hallowed it.



5. Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be long in the land which the Lord your God is giving you.

6. Don't kill.

7. Do not commit adultery.

8. Don't steal.

9. Do not bear false witness against your neighbor.

10. Do not covet your neighbor's house; Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor anything that is thy neighbor's.


2. One of the seven wonders of the world - the pyramid of Cheops. It is considered the oldest miracle on the list - its construction is estimated around the XXVI century. BC e. Despite its antiquity, this is the only building of the seven old wonders of the world that has come down to our times. Its height is 137.2 m (originally - 146.6 m), the length of each side at the base is 230.38 m, it is composed of 2,340,000 limestone blocks, each of which weighs more than 50 centners and is supported by its own gravity, without any fasteners. During the construction, primitive tools were used (diorite hammers, copper saws and axes, tools made of polished stone), but the blocks were so skillfully processed that the gaps between them did not exceed 0.5 mm.



Location: Egypt, the city of Giza, the cemetery of ancient Memphis on the left bank of the Nile. Today it is part of Greater Cairo.


3. The Nobel Prizes are awarded according to the will of Alfred Nobel, drawn up on November 27, 1895, which provided for the allocation of capital for the award of prizes in five areas: physics, chemistry, physiology and medicine, literature and contribution to world peace.

For this purpose, in 1900, the Nobel Foundation was created - a private, independent, non-governmental organization with an initial capital of 31 million Swedish kronor. The first prizes were awarded on December 10, 1901. Since 1969, on the initiative of the Swedish Bank, a prize in economics has also been awarded (the official name is the Alfred Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics, awarded by the decision of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences).

4. Cyrillic (Cyrillic script) - the alphabet used to write the words of the Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Serbian and Macedonian languages, as well as many languages ​​\u200b\u200bof non-Slavic peoples inhabiting Russia and neighboring states. In the Middle Ages, it was also used to write numbers. The Cyrillic alphabet is named after Cyril, the creator of the Glagolitic alphabet, the first Slavic alphabet. The authorship of the Cyrillic alphabet belongs to missionaries - followers of Cyril and Methodius. The oldest monuments of Cyrillic writing date back to the turn of the 9th–10th centuries. Most likely, this letter was invented in Bulgaria. At first, it was the Greek alphabet, to the 24 letters of which 19 letters were added to indicate the sounds of the Slavic languages ​​that were absent in the Greek language. From the 10th century Cyrillic began to write in Russia.




5. Anthem of the Russian Federation

Music by A. Alexandrov. Words by S. Mikhalkov.


Russia is our sacred power,
Russia is our beloved country.
Mighty will, great glory -
Yours forever!




From the southern seas to the polar region
Our forests and fields are spread out.
You are the only one in the world! One you are -
Protected by God native land!

Hail, our free Fatherland,
Fraternal peoples age-old union,
Ancestors given the wisdom of the people!
Hail country! We are proud of you!

Wide scope for dreams and for life
The coming years open up to us.
Our loyalty to the Motherland gives us strength.
So it was, so it is, and so it will always be!

Hail, our free Fatherland,
Fraternal peoples age-old union,
Ancestors given the wisdom of the people!
Hail country! We are proud of you!


6. Researchers are sure that the cosmos was formed after the so-called Big Bang, before which nothing existed: neither time, nor matter, nor light. And then an inexplicable expansion of energy (an explosion) happened, and the greatest mystery was formed - the Universe. This explosion occurred in a matter of seconds, after which the Universe, which at first was a fireball, began to rapidly grow and cool. Since the Universe came into being as a result of an explosion, the most likely demise for it is the Big Freeze, scientists believe. And it will happen as a result of the fact that due to the constant movement and expansion of many galaxies, the Universe will eventually lose heat, that is, useful energy.




7. The most widespread of the world's religions is Christianity, whose followers are considered to be 1.6 billion people. It retains the strongest positions in Europe, America and Australia.

Christianity appeared at the beginning of our era as a development of biblical wisdom that had been built up over the previous 2000 years. The Bible teaches us to understand and fulfill the meaning of life. Biblical thinking gives decisive importance to the issue of life and death, the end of the world. Jesus Christ preached the ideas of brotherhood, diligence, non-acquisitiveness and peacefulness. The service to wealth was condemned and the superiority of spiritual values ​​over material ones was proclaimed. The First Ecumenical Council, which met in Nicaea in 325, laid the dogmatic foundations of the One Holy Catholic Apostolic Church for many centuries to come.


8. The human body consists of various chemical elements, and the amount of these elements produced over a lifetime is amazing. So, the chlorine in our bodies is enough to disinfect six huge pools, and more than 200 matchboxes can be made from phosphorus. The strongest part of the human body is hair, it takes the longest time to break down. Archaeologists have found mummies buried millennia before the beginning of our era, and the only thing that has survived from living tissues, in addition to the skeleton, is hair. The human body produces a lot of thermal energy every day: for example, the heat generated by our body in a day is enough to boil 30 liters of cold water.

In an adult of average build, the skin is about 2 m 2. The skin is constantly renewed throughout life, our body sheds about 18 kg of skin in a lifetime in the form of keratinized and dead cells, which are replaced by new cells.




9. The first feat of Heracles was accomplished by strangling the huge Nemean lion, which was born by the monsters Typhon and Echidna and devastated Argolis. The arrows of Hercules bounced off the thick skin of a lion, but the hero stunned the beast with a club and strangled it with his hands. In memory of his first feat, Hercules established the Nemean Games, which were held in the ancient Peloponnese every two years.


10. Countries of the world and their capitals









11. Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) - the great German composer and organist, a representative of the Baroque era. One of the greatest composers in the history of music. During his life, Bach wrote more than 1000 works. All significant genres of that time, except for opera, are represented in his work. He summarized the achievements of the musical art of the Baroque period. He is the ancestor of the most famous musical dynasty.



12. The Julian calendar was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC. e. It is believed that Egyptian astronomers developed it. And it was named after the Roman emperor. It acquired its final form in 8 AD. e.

The year began on January 1, since it was on this day that the elected consuls took office, and consisted of 12 months or 365 days, sometimes 366. It is this “sometimes” that distinguishes it from the Gregorian calendar.

The problem was that a full revolution around the Sun - a tropical year - the Earth makes in 365.24219878 days. The calendar has an integer number of days. It turns out that if there are 365 days in a year, then every year the calendar will go astray - go ahead by almost a quarter of a day. In the Julian calendar, they acted simply - to correct the discrepancy, it was assumed that every fourth year would become a leap year (annus bissextus) and would have 366 days. Thus, the average length of the year in the Julian calendar is 365.25 days, which is already much closer to the real tropical year. However, the calendar began to lag behind every year by 11 minutes 14 seconds. For 128 years, it will be a day. This led to the fact that some dates associated with astronomical phenomena began to shift. As a result, there was a need for calendar reform.




13. Ten masterpieces of world cinema (according to directors):

1. "Tokyo Tale" - Yasujiro Ozu, 1953

2. 2001: A Space Odyssey - Stanley Kubrick, 1968

3. "Citizen Kane" - Orson Welles, 1941

4. "8 and a half" - Federico Fellini, 1963

5. "Taxi Driver" - Martin Scorsese, 1976

6. Apocalypse Now - Francis Ford Coppola, 1979

7. The Godfather - Francis Ford Coppola, 1972

8 Vertigo - Alfred Hitchcock, 1958

9. "Mirror" - Andrei Tarkovsky, 1974

10 Bicycle Thieves - Vittorio De Sica, 1948



14. Darwinism is criticized by a number of representatives of religion, who believe that it contradicts the divine creation of man. The fact is that Darwinism explains the origin of man by a long evolution, and this, according to the literal reading of the sacred texts, runs counter to the relatively recent formation of the world. At the same time, the Catholic Church, in a special papal encyclical - Humani generis - recognized that the theory of evolution does not contradict the teachings of the Church and "can be considered as a hypothesis in the question of the origin of the human body."


15. Tsars and emperors of Russia:

Mikhail Fedorovich Krotkiy (1613–1645)

Alexey Mikhailovich the Quietest (1645–1676)

Fedor Alekseevich (1676–1682)

Sofia Alekseevna (1682–1689)

Peter I Alekseevich the Great (1689–1725)

Catherine I Alekseevna (1725–1727)

Peter II Alekseevich (1727–1730)

Anna Ioannovna (1730–1740)

Ivan VI Antonovich (1740–1741)

Elizaveta Petrovna (1741–1761)

Peter III Fedorovich (1761–1762)

Catherine II Alekseevna the Great (1762–1796)

Pavel I Petrovich (1796–1801)



Alexander I Pavlovich the Blessed (1801–1825)

Konstantin Pavlovich (1825)

Nicholas I Pavlovich (1825–1855)

Alexander II Nikolaevich (1855–1881)

Alexander III Alexandrovich (1881–1894)

Nicholas II Alexandrovich (1894–1917)


16. The Vatican is a dwarf state, the smallest in the world, located in Rome, the capital of Italy. In international law, the Vatican itself is only the territory on which the Holy See is currently located - the collective name of the Pope and the Roman Curia, one of the main administrative bodies of the Catholic Church. Thus, the embassies of other countries are not accredited to the Vatican, but to the Holy See. A significant part of the territory is occupied by St. Peter's Cathedral and the square of the same name, which are the center of worship for Catholics around the world. Almost the entire perimeter of the country (about 3,200 m) is limited by a wall preventing illegal entry. As befits a real state, the Vatican has everything: a railway and a telegraph, a telephone and television, a radio station and a treasury, rulers and subjects, a border guarded by guards.




17. Abstractionism (Latin abstractio - “removal, distraction”) is a direction of art that has abandoned the depiction of forms close to reality in painting and sculpture. By creating certain color combinations and geometric shapes, the viewer evokes a variety of associations. The main representatives of abstract art were: V. V. Kandinsky (1866-1944), P. Picasso (1881-1973).


18. A continent (mainland, part of the world) is a large piece of land or the earth's crust. Much of it is above sea level.

There are seven continents on Earth - Europe, Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Australia and Antarctica. However, one can often find other opinions about the number, because in different traditions a different number of continents is accepted, hence the periodic confusion with numbers. For example, sometimes North and South America are considered to be the single continent of America, since they are not, in fact, separated by water (the artificial Panama Canal is not taken into account). This interpretation is popular in Spanish-speaking countries. There is also an opinion that Europe, Asia and Africa are one continent - Afro-Eurasia - because they occupy an undivided landmass. Europe and Asia, which have an extremely implicit distinction, are often called Eurasia. Hence the results of the calculation, when there are from four to seven continents on Earth.

Asia is the largest continent. This applies both to the area (29 %), as well as the population (60 %). The smallest continent is Australia (5.14% and 0.54% respectively). Antarctica is not on the list because this icy continent is unsuitable for a comfortable life and is practically uninhabited.




19. Atlantis, according to the ancient Greeks, is a continent that allegedly occupied part of the Atlantic Ocean to the west of the Pillars of Hercules (Strait of Gibraltar), and later sank into the sea without a trace.

The idea of ​​the legendary Atlantis most likely developed from the stories of Phoenician and Carthaginian merchants who sailed far to the west, but numerous attempts to geographically fix Atlantis have so far been unsuccessful. If we collect all the data on where Atlantis could be located, we would get a fascinating book in which we would have to tell about South America, with which the famous philosopher Francis Bacon identified Atlantis in the utopia "New Atlantis", and about the North Sea, where not far from Helgoland Island, according to the German pastor Jürgen Spanut, was a mysterious continent, and about the search for it at the beginning of the 19th century. from Yucatan to Mongolia and from Svalbard to Saint Helena. Atlantis was "registered" in Brazil, Scandinavia, Palestine, in the Pas de Calais, etc.



20. American astronauts July 20, 1969 landed on the surface of the moon. The first person to walk on the moon was Apollo 11 commander Neil Armstrong.

6 hours after the "landing" astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin put on spacesuits with a knapsack system, opened the hatch and descended to the lunar surface. Television broadcasts about landing a man on the moon were carried out by all countries except the USSR and China.

The first people on the moon paid tribute to all American and Soviet fallen colleagues: their medals, as well as a capsule with messages from the heads of 74 states (the USSR was not among them) were left on the moon. Attached to the landing stage was a map of the Earth and a sign that read: “Here, people from planet Earth first set foot on the moon. We come in peace from all mankind." These words were signed by the astronauts and the President of the United States.

After the flight, the crew members and samples of lunar rock underwent strict quarantine, which did not reveal any lunar microorganisms.

The successful completion of the Apollo 11 flight program meant the achievement of the national goal set by US President John F. Kennedy in May 1961 - to land on the moon before the end of the decade, and marked the victory of the United States in the "moon race" with the USSR.



21. The Gregorian calendar was the result of the reform of the Julian calendar by Pope Gregory XIII. The project was developed by Luigi Lilio, and according to this project, in the future, only those century years were to be considered leap years, the number of hundreds of years of which is divisible by 4 (1600, 2000, 2400), while others will be considered simple. Also, the accumulated from 8 AD was eliminated. e. an error of 10 days, and according to the papal decree of February 24, 1582, it was established that for October 4, 1582, October 15 should immediately come.

In the new Gregorian calendar, the average length of the year was 365.2425 days. The error was only 26 s, and the discrepancy per day accumulated over about 3300 years. In the future, it will be possible to declare every year divisible by 4000 without a remainder as non-leap years, and then the average value of the year will be 365.24225 days, with an even smaller error.


22. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon are included in the list of seven wonders of the world. Created in the VI century. BC e. by order of the king of the desert Babylon Nebuchadnezzar II for his wife, these gardens were supposed to console her and remind her of her distant homeland. The name of Semiramis, the Assyrian queen, appeared here by mistake, but nevertheless firmly entrenched in history.

The tiers of gardens rose in ledges and were interconnected by staircases lined with slabs of pink and white stone. For watering the plants, water was pumped from the Euphrates all day long. Plants of near and far countries, trees, palm trees, flowers raised to great heights by complex structures - all this made an indelible impression on the people of that time, gardens in dusty, arid Babylon seemed a miracle. Location: Babylon, Mesopotamia (Mesopotamia), approximately 50 km south of modern Baghdad.



23. UNESCO World Heritage - natural or man-made objects, the priority tasks in relation to which, according to UNESCO, are their preservation and promotion due to their special cultural, historical or environmental significance. As of 2016, there are 1,031 properties on the World Heritage List, of which 802 are cultural, 197 are natural and 32 are mixed.


24. The most ancient of the world religions is Buddhism, which arose in the middle of the 1st millennium BC. e. in India. After more than 15 centuries of dominance in India, Buddhism gave way to Hinduism. However, Buddhism spread widely throughout the countries of Southeast Asia, penetrated into Sri Lanka, China, Korea, Japan, Tibet, and Mongolia. The number of its adherents is estimated at about 500 million people.



In Buddhism, all the social and moral tenets of Hinduism are preserved, but the requirements of caste and asceticism are weakened. Buddhism pays more attention to the current life.



25. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) - the great Austrian composer, instrumentalist and conductor, representative of the Viennese classical school, virtuoso violinist, harpsichordist, organist, conductor. He had a phenomenal musical ear, memory and ability to improvise. As a composer who excelled in every genre, Mozart is rightfully considered one of the greatest composers in the history of classical music.


26. Avant-gardism (French avant-garde - "vanguard") - a set of experimental, emphatically unusual, exploratory undertakings in the art of the 20th century. The avant-garde areas of painting include fauvism, cubism, futurism, expressionism, abstractionism, surrealism, actionism, pop art, and conceptual art.


27. The second feat of Hercules is the destruction of the Lernean hydra. This monster with the body of a snake and nine heads of a dragon crawled out of the swamp near the city of Lerna, killed people and destroyed entire herds. Hercules found the hydra in a cave and fought with her. In place of each hydra's head cut off by the hero, two new ones grew, until Hercules' assistant, Iolaus, began to burn the necks of the hydra with burning tree trunks. He also killed a giant cancer that crawled out of the swamp to help the hydra. In the poisonous bile of the Lernean hydra, Hercules soaked his arrows, making them deadly.




28. The holy book of Christians - the Bible - consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament. The Old Testament was borrowed from Judaism and compiled over several centuries. He describes those events and facts that, in fact, led to the appearance of Jesus Christ. The texts of the New Testament tell about his life. They were combined into one book only at the beginning of the II century. The authorship of portions of the Testament is currently a moot point. The texts of the Bible differ depending on the branches of Christianity, for example, the Protestant Bible contains several additional books of the Old Testament.


29. The statue of Zeus at Olympia is one of the seven wonders of the world. It was created for the temple in the large religious center of Ancient Greece - Olympia. The giant Zeus by the sculptor Phidias amazed the locals so much that they decided that the god himself personally posed for the master. Time of creation - 440-435 years. BC e. Location: Greece, the ancient city of Olympia on the western coast of the Peloponnese, about 300 km west of Athens.



30. Cubism (fr. cube - “cube”) is a modernist trend in painting of the early 20th century, which highlighted the formal task of constructing a three-dimensional form on a plane, minimizing the figurative and cognitive functions of art. The name "Cubists" was first used in 1908 and 1909. by the French critic L. Vossel as a derisive nickname for a group of artists who depicted objects as a combination of geometric bodies or figures. The most famous artist of this trend is P. Picasso (1881–1973).

List of required knowledge

1.Time

Time is a huge value for any person. Unfortunately, we are not taught this at school and higher educational institutions, so we have to rely only on self-development. In the process of which it is possible to learn how to properly distribute it so that it works for you. After all, those people who learned how to manage it became successful. They broke away from the daily routine, set up a workflow and at the same time have time to relax.

In life, it is important to appreciate every moment, because time flows irrevocably, and the inability to manage it is reflected in the form of unfulfilled needs and desires. Tell me, having spent minutes of your life aimlessly watching TV, what do you get? If nothing useful and resourceful, then I recommend reading my article. It describes in detail how to use every minute effectively to reach your goals and reach your potential.

2.Money

What else should a modern person understand? And how to use money properly. It is thanks to this skill that it is possible to accumulate a fortune, or at least reach the desired financial level. Have you heard the stories that when a poor person won a million in the lottery, for example, then after a year or two he again became a beggar? And all because he does not know how to handle money.

If you read the article, then you know that almost all of them were in great need in childhood. They starved and sometimes slept just on the floor, not having a bed. They managed to achieve tremendous success, taking a leading position in the list of the richest people in the world. Thanks to the fact that they had information about what to do with money, where to invest and how to save what they earned.

3.Health


To realize your needs, develop and advance in life, it is important to know how to maintain your health. In order not to spend the accumulated capital and free time on treatment, but to use all your possibilities in order to prevent the development of any diseases, to keep the body in good shape, to save and increase the flow of energy.

Unfortunately, it often happens that people notice the value of health only when they encounter some physiological difficulties and limitations. Therefore, a modern person is simply obliged to know how to maintain his health, in addition to a healthy lifestyle, taking various vitamin complexes and playing sports, it is also important to undergo medical examinations on time in order to be aware of the state of your body.

4.Communication

Also for the overall development is a very important, but at the same time very complex and capacious point - the psychology of communication, which is also not taught at school. I have already said in the article “What are human communication skills and why they are vital” that we are social creatures. Without communication, they simply would not be able to survive. Especially in the modern world, when the ability to formulate one's point of view, to be clear, interesting and active is the key to success and advancement.

No matter what sphere of life we ​​pay attention to, relationships with other people are everywhere, and the functionality of this sphere depends on the quality of their construction.

5. Self-awareness


Self-awareness is also important, because in order to set goals and achieve success, build collegiate or, for example, family relationships, and generally live well, it is important to develop awareness in yourself. Understand why and what exactly I do, what I am and how I react to various situations.

And if a person understands himself, has information about his resources, opportunities and limitations, he will better understand other people and how to deal with them. Recognize their intentions, and, for example, lies.

Conclusion

That's all, dear reader! I spoke about the main stages of development of modern man. They will help improve the quality of life, fill it with pleasure and achievements. Develop, take care of yourself and remember that you should never stop there. The acquisition of knowledge is a continuous process that should accompany us every day, regardless of the level of education and lifestyle.

Don't forget to subscribe to blog updates. New articles will help, on the way of your self-development. See you soon.

Did you know that:

Beetles taste like apples, wasps taste like pine nuts, and worms taste like fried bacon?

What is called the "French Kiss" in English-speaking countries is called the "English Kiss" in France.

Human thighbones are stronger than concrete.

Horace Nelson - one of the most famous English admirals, was never able to overcome in his whole life:

: Sea sickness.

In 1386, in France, a pig was sentenced to be hanged for killing a child.

The word "queue" is the only word in English that is pronounced the same as if it had the last four letters missing.

Of all the words in the English language, the word "set" has the most meanings!

The word "Almost" is the longest word in the English language in which all the letters are in alphabetical order.

"Rhythm" is the longest English word without vowels.

A cockroach can live with its head cut off for weeks!

You can kill yourself by holding your breath.

A city called Rome exists on every continent.

In Iceland it is illegal to own a pet dog!

Your heart, on average, beats about 100,000 times a day!

The skeleton of Jeremy Bentham is present at all the most important meetings at the University of London.

Right-handed people live, on average, 9 years longer than left-handed people.

Your ribs move about 5 million times a year - every time you breathe!

The elephant is the only mammal that cannot jump!

A quarter of all the bones in your body are in your feet!

Just like fingerprints, each person has an individual tongue print!

The world's first blood transfusion was performed in 1667, when Jean-Baptiste transfused a young man with two pints of sheep's blood.

Your fingernails grow almost 4 times faster than your toenails!

Most of the dust in your home comes from dry human skin!

It is predicted that the total number of people inhabiting our planet now will grow to 15 billion by 2080.

A woman blinks almost twice as much as a man.

Adolf Hitler was a vegetarian and only had one testicle.

Honey is the only food that does not spoil. Honey, found in the tombs of the Egyptian pharaohs, was tasted by archaeologists and recognized as edible.

Months whose first day falls on a Sunday always have "Friday the Thirteenth".

Coca-Cola would be green if not for the dyes added to it.

The heart of a hedgehog, on average, beats 300 times per minute.

More people in the world die from bee stings than from snake bites.

An ordinary graphite pencil can draw a line 35 miles long or write approximately 50,000 English words.

There are more people allergic to cow's milk than people allergic to any other food.

Camels have three centuries to protect themselves from sandstorms.

The donkey's eyes are placed in such a way that he can see all four of his paws at the same time!

The six official languages ​​of the United Nations are English, French, Arabic, Chinese, Russian and Spanish.

Earth is the only (of the existing eight) planet in the solar system that was not named after any god.

In churches in the state of Nebraska (USA), it is illegal to burp and sneeze.

When a person is born, he has 300 bones in his body, and when he grows up, he has only 206 of them.

Some worms will eat themselves if they can't find any food!

Dolphins sleep with one eye open!

You can't sneeze with your eyes open.

The oldest piece of chewing gum is 9,000 years old!

The longest flight of a chicken was 13 seconds.

Queen Elizabeth I considered herself a model of purity. She stated that she takes a bath every 3 months whether it is necessary or not.

Larvae have 4 noses.

The owl is the only bird that can see the "blue" color.

One man named Charles Osborne suffered from hiccups until the age of 69!

A giraffe can clean his eyes with his 21-inch tongue!

The average person laughs 10 times a day on average!

An ostrich's eye is larger than its brain.

And now the knowledge question:

One of these interesting, but completely unnecessary facts is fiction. Guess what?

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