Metal siding finish. Required tool. Preparatory work and marking. Thermal insulation. Frame and siding installation. Sheathing houses with metal siding Finishing the walls of the house outside with metal siding

Updated:

2016-09-06

Today, do-it-yourself sheathing of a house with metal siding, a video about which you can watch in this material, is a popular solution for warming and giving an attractive appearance to facades. An important advantage of metal siding is that every square meter of surfaces is quickly finished with it. This allows you to do an impressive amount of work in a short time. Therefore, we want to talk about this material in more detail.

To evaluate the finishing facade material, you should study its strengths and weaknesses. There are a number of reasons why cladding a house with metal siding is very popular, despite not the most affordable prices. The strengths of metal siding include:

Wide temperature range of metal siding. It allows you to not be afraid of sudden changes in temperature, frost or extreme heat after cladding the facade. The temperature range is from -50 to +50 degrees Celsius, which is more than enough for the climatic features of our country;
Under the influence of temperatures at critical levels, metal siding is not covered with cracks, does not deform;
According to manufacturers, the operational life of metal siding is about 50 years. But we note right away that such a period can be achieved only if the installation technology is observed and the use of really high-quality metal siding is used;
Metal siding is not subject to burning, does not rust over time;
This metal siding cladding is not afraid of mechanical accidental impacts. Therefore, if something happens to metal siding, you should not be afraid of the appearance of cracks or chips;
The metal siding facade system allows the walls of your house to breathe, thereby preventing the effect of condensation. This advantage has a positive effect on the service life of the material;
Facade cladding made of metal siding does not require regular painting work from you. Square, rectangular and any other type of panels has an attractive appearance, perfectly imitates the effect of a wooden wall covering. And the decorative layer applied at the production stage does not wear out during the entire period of operation;
Ease of care for metal siding. Such lining does not need constant cleaning, care. If dirt appears, they can be easily removed from the walls with your own hands, simply by walking with a wet rag or by supplying water from a hose in the direction of the walls;
Accuracy and secrecy of metal siding assembly technology. This is very important, since metal siding cladding allows you to hide all fasteners. Working with such material with your own hands is a real pleasure. Especially for those who were a lover of constructors in childhood. Look at the photo of metal siding, what these panels look like;
The material is environmentally friendly, because such wall cladding will not harm you, your pets or the environment.

Now for the disadvantages of metal siding. There is only one major downside. It lies in the fact that sometimes it is necessary to dismantle almost the entire wall in order to replace the damaged metal siding element.

Although practice shows that if you have a certain experience and ability to handle metal siding, you can avoid such a large-scale dismantling, and replace a defective panel with much less effort and time.

The cost of metal siding

I want to talk about the cost of the material separately. It cannot be attributed to the budget facade decoration, but at the same time, this is far from the most expensive offer on the market of modern facade materials.

Today, the cost of metal siding is somewhere in the middle between the cheapest and elite materials for walls and facades. The current price ranges from 400-500 rubles per square meter.

Now it's up to you to judge whether this cost is high for a material such as metal siding or not.

Installation of metal siding

If you are planning to do-it-yourself metal siding at home, video tutorials will help you a lot. Taking into account the prices per square meter for cladding a house with siding, many people prefer to carry out wall cladding with metal siding on their own. When wood is the basis of the structure, that is, we are talking about finishing a wooden house, metal siding becomes one of the best solutions.

The house is sheathed using metal siding in several stages. Each of them should be discussed separately, so that do-it-yourself wall cladding using metal siding is done in compliance with all the subtleties of installation. After all, you don’t want to make the mistakes of beginners, thereby depriving yourself of certain advantages that metal siding has ?!

The steps for installing metal siding are as follows:

Creation of a frame for metal siding;
Organization of insulation and ventilation layer;
Installation of metal siding panels.

Now about everything in order.

Creating a frame for metal siding

To fix the insulation and the metal siding itself, they will need a frame.

Profiles for walls are mounted in a vertical position according to the markings. Their cost is small, but it is better to immediately buy high-quality materials.
Use a pencil and tape measure to mark the horizon along the top of the walls. The distance between them should be about 60 centimeters. Attach a plumb line to each point and mark the bottom point of the line. Connect the dots to get vertical lines.
The profile is mounted along the vertical markings using U-shaped fasteners, twisted to the wall.
U-shaped fasteners are located approximately 50 centimeters apart in a vertical plane. Therefore, first on each line, make marks for the drill.
Now make holes according to the marks and secure the U-shaped elements.
Next, the metal profile for the frame is inserted into this U-shaped fastener and connected. It is advisable to do this with a screwdriver, since doing it yourself will take a very long time. Try to make the plane as flat as possible.
The crate for metal siding can be considered finished.

Insulation and ventilation

The best option for wall insulation in this case will be mineral wool, since it will not block condensate and will allow the walls to breathe. Moreover, take mineral wool mats, since it is more convenient to work with them, although the cost is higher.

The work is done as follows:

Cut strips of mineral wool to the required width;
Insert insulation between frame profiles for metal siding;
Make deep holes for dowels with a perforator;
Take the umbrellas, insert them into the holes obtained and hammer gently with a hammer;
Make sure that there is no free space left between the heaters, otherwise the effect will not be complete. Watch the video tutorial, it will help;
Proceed with the installation of the vapor barrier film. Roll out the roll, cut the required size of the material, attach it to the bottom of the walls and screw it to the profile;
For fastening to the wall surface, use screws with a wide head. So the film will not come off as it is used;
All subsequent elements of the vapor barrier film are overlapped on the bottom, which avoids the formation of cracks;
The seams must be glued with adhesive tape along the walls;
On top of the vapor barrier film to the profile, it is recommended to fix wooden planks with a thickness of no more than 3 centimeters. This will create the necessary ventilation space between the film and the siding. Then we fix the metal siding.

Metal siding installation

This wall cladding work is considered the easiest step in working with metal siding. Therefore, you can do it very quickly with your own hands without harming the quality.

Fasten guide strips to the profiles along the entire perimeter of the walls. It is in them that the metal siding panels will be inserted.
It is recommended to start assembling this constructor from metal siding from the bottom up. This will allow the panels to overlap and leave no gaps.
Some brands of metal siding have so-called universal edges, where it doesn't matter where you start installation.
Insert the metal siding panel, screw it to the profile where they touch (at all points), and then insert the next metal siding. So gradually all the panels are mounted with their own hands.

Metal siding is an excellent modern material for facades. With the help of metal siding, you can give the house an amazing appearance, imitate various materials, the cost of which is significantly higher than metal siding.

Metal siding is a very popular finishing material with high performance and characteristics. Among the undoubted advantages of metal siding is the extreme simplicity of its installation. Having studied the proposed recommendations, you will be able to cope with the finishing work with your own hands, without spending money on the services of third-party craftsmen and in full control of the entire process.

Before proceeding with the study of the manual for the installation of metal siding with your own hands, it is recommended to consider the main properties and study the features of this material.

Metal siding is based on metal panels. Features of the material allow it to be successfully used for exterior decoration of facades of various buildings, fences and other structures. Sheets can have a variety of shapes - from the traditional rectangle to products that imitate timber, plank sheathing and other materials.

Each panel of material under consideration comes with a special mounting plate with pre-prepared holes for screws and nails. Between panels connected with special locks.

Along with the main panels for finishing the facade or other structures, you will have to buy various additional elements in the form of corner panels, starting bars, slopes etc. Each of the listed products has special fasteners, which allows you to install the entire finish quickly and effortlessly.

The manufacturing technology of metal siding is in many ways similar to the process of manufacturing metal tiles. The panels consist of several layers, namely:

metal base. The basis function is performed by galvanized steel. The thickness of the base layer reaches 0.7 mm;
passivating coating. This layer is responsible for protecting the base material from corrosion and other adverse effects;
ground layer;
polymer coating. This layer provides reliable protection of metal siding from adverse effects and is responsible for its aesthetic qualities;
varnish coating. Designed to protect the polymer layer. It comes in matte and glossy.

Layers of metal siding can have a different configuration. Various materials are also used as a polymer layer. The cost of the finished product directly depends on the type of polymer and the characteristics of other layers of material.

Do-it-yourself installation of metal siding is a relatively simple procedure. Some efforts, of course, will have to be made, but there is nothing super complicated in the device of such a finish.

First of all, calculate the required amount of material. To do this, you just need to measure the width and height of the surfaces that will be sheathed with metal siding. At the place of purchase of the material, the consultant will help you calculate the required number of sheets based on the measurements taken.

Additionally, add to the estimate the need to purchase various related products mentioned earlier. It is better to buy all the components at once along with the main material, because. otherwise, you may have problems finding accessories in the right shade.

To store metal siding, you need to allocate a closed room, or at least build a canopy that would protect the sheets from precipitation.

Metal siding is best cut into the necessary pieces at the place of purchase. If you will do the cutting yourself, use a jigsaw or a special reciprocating saw for this. Start cutting from the edge equipped with perforations for fasteners.

Do not use a grinder to cut metal siding. The disk of such a grinding machine heats up quite strongly during operation, which leads to a violation of the structure of the polymer and other layers of the material. Such damage will contribute to the rapid development of corrosion.

The surface for mounting metal siding must be perfectly flat, so special attention should be paid to the preparatory stage.

Do not forget that metal tends to expand and contract with changes in temperature conditions, therefore metal siding sheet must not be screwed to the base until it stops. The optimal gap between the sheet and the head of the self-tapping screw is about 1 mm. If you screw the sheets all the way, after a while the coating will simply deform and lose its presentable appearance.

The sheet must begin to be fastened from the center point to the corners. Place self-tapping screws strictly in the center of the factory technological holes. If you install fasteners off-center, during the temperature deformation of the metal siding sheet, the fasteners can damage the material.

Remember the main mistakes of novice installers and avoid them in the process. Failure to follow the basic technological recommendations will cause you a lot of trouble in the future. For example, in the absence of a gap between the screw heads and metal siding, the finish, as already noted, will deteriorate very quickly.

Examine the design of the panels before starting installation. The material is equipped with a special mounting edge with holes. Fasteners, as already noted, must be placed in the center of such holes. If this condition is met, the mounting strip will be able to move during temperature deformations of the material without harm to the coating.

Preparing the surface for the installation of metal siding

Traditionally, metal siding is mounted on a crate. The device of the crate is carried out in several steps.

First step. Carefully study the condition of the facade of the building being finished. Get rid of crumbling plaster, climbing plants, brackets and other elements. Treat the base with an antiseptic composition.

Second step. Prepare the markup for the crate. When placing panels vertically, the crate should be horizontal. If you mount the panels horizontally, fix the battens in a vertical position. The optimal step of the crate is 30-40 cm. Mark the entire surface to be treated.

Third stage. Install the brackets according to the markup. The functions of the brackets are traditionally performed by metal profile hangers. It is enough to attach the product to the wall with an anchor bolt, and then bend the hanger 90 degrees. It is recommended to lay paronite or other similar material between the wall and the bracket. Such a gasket will prevent the formation of a cold bridge.

Fourth stage. Perform external wall insulation. Mineral wool in slabs is well suited for insulation. Cut holes in the plates in accordance with the places where the brackets are to be installed. Attach the insulation to the wall with dowels. Thermal insulation must be covered with a layer of polyethylene film.

Fourth stage. Attach the battens to the brackets. In the case of metal siding, the crate can be assembled from wooden bars measuring 4x4 cm or from a galvanized profile. When using wood, remember that it must have a low moisture content. Fasten all the bars in accordance with the markup and proceed directly to the installation of metal siding.

Metal siding installation guide

Metal siding is mounted according to a very simple scheme. A step-by-step guide will allow you to do everything yourself.

First stage. Fix the corner elements of the metal siding. Set the element to the appropriate angle, level it using the building level and attach it to the crate with a self-tapping screw. Keep in mind that some corner pieces are only attached after the main trim panels have been installed. Specify this point in the instructions for the purchased material.

Second phase. Proceed to the installation of the main panels. Sheathing with metal siding is performed from the bottom up. Install the starter bar over the plinth. Align the bar and attach it to the crate with self-tapping screws. Self-tapping screws must be screwed strictly into the center of the technological holes. Remember about the millimeter gap between the panel and the head of the screw.

Third stage. Sheathe the entire surface to be finished with the main panels. First remove the protective film from the metal siding. If the panels are not long enough, join them with specially designed planks. The panels, as already noted, are fixed from the center to the corners.

At the stage of finishing surfaces near doors and windows, panels will most likely have to be cut. Small parts of metal siding can be cut off with metal shears. Cut large sections with a jigsaw.

Fourth stage. Install slopes, platbands, window sills, ebbs and special strips that close the gap between the facade and the roof.

Now you know the sequence in which the installation of metal siding is carried out, and you will be able to handle the finishing with your own hands. Depending on the features of the building and the type of metal siding, the finishing technology may undergo certain changes, but in general, the work is carried out exactly according to the considered scheme.

Follow the recommendations received, and you will create a beautiful, reliable and durable finish. At the same time, you do not have to spend money on anything other than materials, and in addition you can be sure of the quality of the sheathing, because you will personally control the implementation of each stage of installation.

Successful work!

Video - Do-it-yourself metal siding installation

All photos from the article

Sheathing wooden houses with siding is the easiest option for transforming a structure without significant costs and major repairs. That is why this solution is so popular among developers and is used so often. Consider what types of material are and how to properly organize the workflow in order to achieve the best result.

Product types

First of all, let's figure out which siding to choose for cladding a wooden house. Most often, one of the following options is used:

Wooden options	This type of siding is obtained by gluing several wood panels together, which is why it is often called glued clapboard. Of the advantages, environmental friendliness and attractive appearance should be noted, but there are much more disadvantages: high price, short service life, susceptibility to fungus, mold and numerous pests
Ceramic panels	This type of product originated in Japan and is a mixture of clay and fibrous aggregates that provide reliability. This option has more and more fans every year due to the high reliability of the products and the unpretentiousness of the cladding.
metal siding	If you need very high strength, then metal will be the best solution, because it is resistant to adverse effects, non-flammable and easy to use. The most important thing is to choose an option with a high-quality polymer coating, it will protect the metal from corrosion.
cement panels	For wooden houses, they are used quite rarely due to the large weight and complexity of installation, especially cutting elements. Nevertheless, it is worth noting that this type of product is characterized by high strength and durability and perfectly resists adverse weather conditions.
Vinyl siding	The most popular and common option today for a number of reasons: simple installation instructions, low weight of the panels, their moisture resistance and durability. In addition, the material cuts well and is resistant to aggressive chemical influences, you can choose the desired color from a fairly large number of possible options.

Important!
To finish the foundation, a special vinyl-based plinth siding is used, it is characterized by increased strength and has various texture options that imitate brickwork, natural stone and much more.

Let's find out if it is possible to sheathe a wooden house with siding without harm to the structure? Everything is simple here: if the technology is followed and proper preparation is carried out, then there will be no problems in the future, because the design is breathable and well ventilated.

Description of the workflow

If you do the work yourself, then you will have to deal not only with installation, but also with preparatory measures and the acquisition of everything required, so we will begin our consideration with these nuances.

Training

First of all, you need to purchase everything you need:

The main material is calculated as follows - a building plan is taken, the area of \u200b\u200ball walls is calculated, openings of wooden windows and doors are subtracted from this figure. It is best to consider not only the total volume, but also plan the position of the panels, so you can determine in advance where to use the trimmings and whether you can save money due to the competent layout of the elements.
It is also necessary to purchase components that are quite diverse - from platbands and near-window panels to initial, finishing, connecting strips and other elements. All these details are calculated in linear meters so as not to overpay and not to purchase unnecessary materials, the photo below shows what the main components look like.

To preserve the wood, the surface should be covered with a waterproof vapor-permeable membrane; it will significantly extend the life of the structure by maintaining optimal moisture content in the material. A special film also spreads over the insulation, it protects the mineral wool from wind and moisture from the outside, but is vapor-permeable from the inside.

For the frame, you will need either wooden bars or a galvanized metal profile. The second option is much stronger, but its cost is much higher, so the choice depends only on your preferences and capabilities.

How to carry out work

The technology of sheathing a wooden house with siding is quite simple, so even those who never carry out such work can handle it, the sequence of operations is as follows:

First, the surface is cleaned of contaminants and treated with a fire-retardant composition so that the material becomes resistant to fire and does not rot and be damaged by pests.. If there are areas affected by mold, then you should definitely get rid of them, do not leave the fungus inside.
Next, the base is closed with a vapor-permeable membrane, this is done before. The easiest way to work is to use a construction stapler, it is easy to use and allows you to fix the material much faster than any other method.

Next, you need to make a solid frame, for this you use either a bar with a section of 50x50 or more, or a metal profile, usually the height of the crate should be equal to the thickness of the insulation. The most important thing at this stage is to create an even base, so control the position of each element with the help of a building level, you can stretch the cord between the extreme posts to create an additional guideline.

Important!
In order to adjust the position of the frame, it is easiest to use hangers for fastening, they are pre-screwed to the base along the line of the bar, then they are bent and fix the position of the element exactly as needed.

Further, a heater is laid between the crate, it is best to use mineral wool with a thickness of 50 mm or more. The step of the frame should be equal to the width of the sheets for thermal insulation, usually this figure is 50-60 cm. If insulation is not required, then this and the next step is not necessary.
After insulation, the surface is covered with a waterproofing material and a counter-lattice is made on the surface of the frame, for this a bar with a thickness of 20 mm is suitable. This is necessary to create ventilation under the exterior finish and prevent condensation.
After carrying out all the above measures, you can proceed with the installation of the siding, first the starting bar is attached and the first sheet is inserted into it, everything is quite simple and fast. The elements are fixed either with galvanized nails 3x30 with an enlarged head, or with the help of self-tapping screws with a press washer measuring 4.2x25 mm or 4.2x19 mm.

You can extend the life of the building by protecting its walls with decorative cladding. The increasing popularity in our country is gaining such material as siding, in particular metal. Today, many companies offer their services for cladding buildings, however, sheathing a country cottage with metal siding is an absolutely not complicated and quite exciting process.

The result of your labors will be a homestead that has a modern appearance and is protected from the effects of harmful environmental factors.

So, let's get acquainted with the process of sheathing a house with metal siding with our own hands, taking into account the advice of professionals.

Basic concepts

Types of siding

Today, sheathing houses with metal siding - a panel that is used to decorate the exterior walls of buildings - is one of the most popular types of decoration.

This is due to the fact that the material has a number of advantages over its competitors:

Strength;
incombustibility;
Resistance to mechanical damage;
Resistance to temperature extremes;
Low coefficient of thermal expansion;
Minor operating costs;
Ease of installation.

The panel has the following parameters (in millimeters):

The thickness of the metal is 0.5. (Construction codes regulate the maximum deviation from the normative thickness with normal rolling accuracy +/- 0.05 - SNiP III-B.5-62)
Lamella length up to 6,000 (usually made according to the customer's size with a resolution of 50);
Length of decorative elements – 2000;
Lamella width - 200;
The width of the working surface of the lamella depends on the configuration of the board.

The canvas can be made in several versions - a single board, a Christmas tree board, a ship board.

Helpful Tip 1: When calculating the required amount of material, do not take into account the quadrature of the wall, but the parameters of it and the sheet of the product. Thus, you will insure yourself against shortages and avoid interruptions in work.
Helpful Tip 2: Be aware that when ordering sheets, you can specify the dimensions you need, because. products of this kind are rarely kept in stock, more often they are made to order.
The number of planks in one length is a multiple of five sheets (this is due to the width of the standard sheet).
Helpful Tip 3: When choosing a board configuration, be guided by the useful width of the product. Thus, you can accurately calculate the required number of sheets.

Siding is available with a roll - the structure of the tree is visible, and without a roll - the surface is smooth.

Helpful Hint 4: A more embossed panel structure will make the surface dirty more quickly.

A wide range of color solutions will allow you to choose the most preferred solution for a monophonic or combinatorial finish. For the most demanding customers, solutions are offered for wood, stone or brick (shown in the photo).

Helpful Tip 5: When choosing a pattern, ask a specialist to show how the finished product strip will look (in a catalog or on a sample).
This will allow you to avoid disappointment when it turns out that the drawing does not meet your expectations (for example, the drawing of a brick on a sheet will not be horizontal, but vertical).

decorative elements

In order for the facade sheathed with metal siding to have a finished look, a variety of functional components are used in the process of its finishing.

Despite the large number of various components of the wall decoration process, do-it-yourself wall cladding with metal siding is quite within the power of any person.

Required tool:

Construction level;
Perforator;
Screwdriver;
Roulette;
Square.
Hacksaw;
Scissors.

How to sheathe a house with metal siding? How can a beginner take into account all the nuances of finishing? How to make your home beautiful and maintenance-free? You will learn about this by studying the step-by-step instructions presented here.

Helpful Tip 6: When cutting lamellas, do not use a “grinder” with an abrasive wheel, because. sparks can burn through the outer coating, and exposed to air, the unprotected steel core can quickly rust. .

Mounting order

By itself, the installation of the components of the process is quite fast and does not require significant qualifications.

However, all of the steps below require attention, as the cost of a mistake can be very high.

Surface preparation (checking walls, corners for verticality using a level and plumb line, as well as for crumbling masonry and plaster);
Assessment of the need to use heat-insulating raw materials;
Installation of battens for siding;
Fastening waterproofing films, insulation and wind barrier;
Fixing lamellas and decorative components.

At some stages and nuances, giving a complete picture of how to sheathe a house with metal siding, we will dwell in more detail.

Lathing installation

The lathing serves not only as a supporting structure, but also contributes to the ventilation of the facade, because. does not interfere with air movement. A bar with a thickness of at least 25 mm can be chosen as the basis. or metal profile for siding.

The latter is preferable because has stable characteristics, does not deform over time and does not spoil the appearance of the structure.

The step of the crate is determined by the width of the insulation. The structure is fastened using dowels, every half meter.

Warming

The best option to save heat at home is to apply thermal insulation. Any insulation for siding is suitable for this - cotton wool, polystyrene foam or polystyrene foam is placed between the crate and fastened with dowels with a large cap, which should be buried in the material. The preservation of the properties of the insulation is ensured by the use of a hydro and wind barrier.

Facing facades with metal siding is perhaps the most common finishing option. Facing the house with metal siding will perfectly protect the surface from external influences.
You just need to do the job right. In this article, we will figure out how to properly clad a house with metal siding. Instructions will also be given for the correct execution of this work.

To insulate the protection of the premises, a large number of different materials have been created. Facing the facade with metal siding is one of them. To make the right choice, you need to take an interest in the properties of the design, determine the advantages and disadvantages of its varieties.
So:

The result of performing insulation and cladding with siding will definitely be warm and cozy in a room treated in this way. For this finish, even large temperature fluctuations and high humidity are not at all terrible. The main thing is to do all the work correctly.
The thickness of the insulation layer can be set at your discretion, since the cladding of the house with siding is attached to the frame.
Facing the outer walls with metal siding will serve for a long time. After all, it perfectly tolerates temperature extremes and high humidity.
A metal siding clad house can be made in several colors, although the range of colors is not large, but it is enough to match the right color and create an incredible and unique look.
Facing a wooden house with metal siding does not require high maintenance and maintenance costs. Care of the finished surface is very simple: dirt is removed with a damp cloth. Therefore, this issue will not cause much trouble and does not take much time.
The preparatory stage is quite fast and does not require special expenses.
The cost of the material is relatively low, which makes it affordable for a large number of people who want to perform just such a facade finish.
Facing facades with metal siding is perfectly done with your own hands and therefore you can save a lot of money and the price of the entire structure will be much lower.
The disadvantage of this finish is that the frame has its own thickness (at least 5 cm, if insulation is not used), and this affects the dimensions of the room.

Finishing events for the home

To clad the facade with siding with insulation, you need to follow the technological requirements for the performance of work and go through all the steps in the correct sequence. Then the design will turn out to be of high quality.

We prepare the surface

Facing houses with metal siding begins precisely with the preparation of the base plane. The work should be done diligently, only in this way it will be possible to ensure the desired effect expected from the results of wall cladding.