The ratio of vegetable color to paint. Features of the selection and mixing of color for paint. Flower catalog TIKKURILA "Interior color"

No matter how wide the choice of colors of paints in the store, sometimes it is not enough. In this case, tinting will come to the rescue - mixing a light base paint and a colored pigment. This allows you to get a wide variety of colors and shades.

Types of tinting

Now it is possible to perform computer tinting of paint. It is only necessary to choose the desired shade, and the paint tinting equipment will accurately calculate all the proportions for the mixture.

A big plus of this method is the ability to repeat the result if necessary. When mixing paint by hand, it is unlikely that the same color will be obtained. But independent tinting makes it possible to evaluate how the paint will look directly in the room and, if necessary, make adjustments.

Shade selection

When choosing the desired shade of paint, a whole group of factors should be taken into account. The paint can look very different when you first test strokes and when the entire surface of the walls is already painted.

Lighting also has a significant effect on the perception of color. Too bright light can visually discolor bright colors. At dusk or in low light, they will look more dimmer and gloomy. The warm or cold light of the lamps can give the paint a yellow or blue color, respectively.

When choosing the right color according to the paint tinting spreadsheet, it is important to remember that monitors, even with good resolution and color display, will not be able to accurately reproduce the real color shade 100%.

When choosing a wall color for a living space, it is better to give preference to softer and calmer shades. The kitchen and hallway can be painted in brighter and more saturated colors.

DIY tinting

If the tinting of the paint is done by hand, then it is better to do it in the room in which it will be used. This will help to achieve the perfect color in the lighting conditions of this room.

When tinting paint with your own hands, you should remember - no matter how hard you try to remember the proportions, you won’t be able to perfectly repeat the same color the second time, the differences will be noticeable to the naked eye. Therefore, the paint must be diluted in a large container, so that it is enough for the entire room at once. It is better to add 5-10% in reserve to the paint consumption indicated on the package per 1 square meter.

Advice ! To facilitate the process of selecting the desired shade, you can download the program for tinting paints.

It is desirable that white paint and color are products of the same company. Manufacturers can have significant differences in the technology of paint production and its composition, so it’s better not to take risks, otherwise you may get a coating not only of a strange color, but also with poor performance.

Important! Only paint specially designed for it should be used for the surface. Products for the ceiling, walls and floor have completely different indicators of soiling, wear resistance, etc.

As a rule, a paint tinting table is included with the color scheme, showing the possible proportions of mixing colors.

Large manufacturers, such as Tikkurila, offer buyers entire catalogs of paint tinting, available in paper and electronic form.

To stir the paint, you must use a mixing nozzle on a drill or puncher, because long and thorough mixing of the mixture by hand will still not give a uniform result. The paint is mixed until a homogeneous mass in color and density is obtained.

The color of the paint in the container may differ slightly from what will be obtained when applied to the surface. To see how this shade will look on the wall, it is worth preparing a test mixture (trying to remember the exact ratio of the components), and then paint a small area and wait until it dries at least a little. Although even if the proportions are observed the second time, it will not work to get absolutely identical colors, trial staining will still help to get an approximate idea of \u200b\u200bthe result. It should be remembered that as it dries, the color of the walls will become somewhat less bright and saturated.

If you don’t like the resulting color, then you can change it by adding either a little more color, or, conversely, white paint. If water-based dyes were used, then the mixture can be diluted with water.

Advice ! If the color is in an uncomfortable package, from which it is difficult to add it to the paint in a small amount, then it will be convenient to use a regular syringe.

Types of colors

The composition of dyes can be organic or inorganic. The first type allows you to get brighter and more saturated shades, but over time, this coating fades noticeably. Inorganic colors are presented in a much narrower range of colors, but are resistant to weathering and ultraviolet radiation.

Colors are available as:

Pastes;
dry mix;
Liquids.

Dry dyes have the most favorable price of all three types. Among their main shortcomings - a small selection of colors and the difficulty of fine-tuning the hue. Before adding to the white base, the powder must be diluted in a liquid suitable for its type - water, drying oil, etc. and mix thoroughly.

Liquid dyes are the most convenient to use. They allow you to very effectively change the shade of color. You should choose colors in accordance with the type of paint in the room (water-based, acrylic, oil, etc.). If some part of the surface needs to be highlighted with a color accent, then the color can be used even undiluted.

Although color pastes are easy to use, they themselves can have an uneven color. As a result, when mixed, an unexpectedly light or dark shade can be obtained. When using them, it is important to observe the proportions - the amount of paste for a certain volume of base paint should not exceed that specified in the instructions.

Both Russian and foreign manufacturers have a large selection of types and shades of colors. Domestic paints not only have a better price, but they are not particularly inferior in quality, so chasing expensive foreign products does not make sense.
As a basis for tinting, it is recommended to use snow-white, and not just white paint. The latter often has a yellowish tint, which can greatly affect the result of tinting.
Do not get carried away, and immediately pour half a bottle of dye into the base. Even a few drops of color already noticeably change the color of the paint.
Colors can be used not only to obtain the desired shade of paint, but also added, for example, to plaster.

note! Many mistakenly call tinting any mixing of paints of different colors.

However, there are two concepts for this action:

glazing - if two different colors are mixed to get a third (for example, yellow and blue to create green);
tinting is the addition of a coloring matter to white paint.

Surface preparation

Before painting, it is important to clean the wall from dirt, traces of the previous coating, mold, etc. If the surface is uneven, it is better to plaster and sand it. It is also important that the wall covering for painting is also white, because the dark background will be noticeable even after several layers of paint. For better adhesion (adhesion) of the dye to the surface, it is recommended to use a primer suitable for this type of paint.

Advice ! You should carefully read the instructions, recommendations for use and the proportions of the components indicated on the package.

This will avoid unpleasant surprises in the process of tinting wall paint and painting and get the desired shade without too much difficulty. And the video instruction will explain in detail how to make paint tinting without errors.

It is far from always possible to find the right shade of paint on the shelves of hardware stores. As a rule, standard colors are presented on the market, and to obtain the original shade, paint tinting will be required. Consider the varieties of colors, features of the manual and computer mixing methods, and also give step-by-step instructions for coloring the paint.

The need for tinting

Tinting is the process of mixing or diluting paints and pigments to achieve desired shades. To get the optimal tone, you can order tinting from a specialized company or mix the colorant and the finished paint yourself.

Tinting is indispensable in the following situations:

selection of shade for the interior of the room;
a small area of the painted surface is swollen, and it is reluctant to remove all the paint;
incorrect calculation of paint during the repair - there was not enough paint, but there is no longer such a shade in stores;
selection of matching colors.

Tinting allows you to replace complex painting work with a small cosmetic repair

What are tinting systems and their varieties

You can quickly and accurately get the perfect even tone of paint with the help of tinting systems. To do this, use the main base paint and coloring compositions - colors. Colors have a contrasting or saturated color. Coloring pigments of colorants can be of organic or inorganic origin. Organic-based pigments are more often used to achieve brighter tones, but they have some disadvantages:

not suitable for all types of surfaces;
over time, the paint fades under the sun.

Inorganic pigments are available in a limited range of shades, but they are resistant to weathering and fading.

Colorants are produced in the form of pastes, paints and dry formulations.

Color pastes contain dispersant resins or are produced without a binder. There are universal pastes suitable for various types of paint, and highly specialized ones for certain categories of paintwork materials.

The main advantages of color pastes include:

ease of use;
the ability to adjust the shade of paint during mixing.

The disadvantage of a viscous color scheme is the lack of standard color and saturation characteristics of the paste. The end result can be a "surprise" due to the uneven intensity of the color paste.

Coloring paints have the same components as the coatings for which they are intended - water-based, acrylic, oil, etc. The combination of white paint and such pigments allows you to get any shade. To obtain a very bright effect, you can use the colorant undiluted.

Dry pigments have a relatively low cost. The disadvantages of bulk mixtures include:

narrow color palette;
the difficulty of adjusting the shade during the tinting process (it is not advisable to add dry pigments to the finished paint).

Overview of colors of domestic and foreign manufacturers

There are a number of tinting systems of European, American and Russian production on the construction market. Among foreign companies, the colors Tikkurila, NCS, Huls, etc. are popular. Stability and good quality are demonstrated by inexpensive domestic colorants Palitra (Izhevsk enterprise Novy Dom), Olki-Unikoler (St. Petersburg), Halo and Dali.

To tint Tikkurila paint, the Tikkurila Symphony mixing system is used, which is based on paint and varnish chemistry. The manufacturer guarantees an accurate result and "hit in color". The system is designed for tinting general construction and household interior paints. The Tikkurila Symphony color scheme includes a large number of colors - 2256 (of which 10 are shades of white).

Separately, a line of colors for facade work was developed - "Tikkurila Facade". The system includes 232 colors for painting wood and stone surfaces.

To perform the tinting of antiseptics and varnishes, it is necessary to use a separate group of Tikkurila colors

The Natural Color System (NCS) is the Swedish and Norwegian standard for naming color shades. This is the generally accepted and most common tinting system in the world. The basis of the NCS system is six basic colors: black - S, white - W, yellow - Y, red - R, green - G and blue - B. The remaining colors are endowed with a visual similarity to elementary tones and have their own encodings. Letter designations indicate the presence of one or another base color, and digital designations indicate its amount as a percentage.

The Tex company produces colors based on imported pigments using high-quality German equipment. Colors are available in the form of paints and pastes.

Tex color pastes are universal, applicable for tinting putties, water-soluble paints, alkyd materials and whitewash compositions. Color paste - frost-resistant.

Important! Permissible content of paste "Tex" - no more than 10% of the total volume of paint. When working with the material, it must be taken into account that the result may vary depending on the quality and type of paint used.

Kohler paint "Tex" is designed for water-dispersion paints, resistant to external factors. It is applied to internal and external works.

The Aqua-Color company (St. Petersburg) produces universal colors in the form of paste and paints. Pigments are used for tinting alkyd, oil, water-based paints, grouts, as well as cement and lime mortars. Colors do not change the properties of paint. Aqua-Color products are affordable and have a wide range of applications: renovation of apartments, office space, processing of building facades, etc.

The firm "Olki" produces universal frost-resistant tinting pastes - "Unicoler", intended for tinting:

alkyd (pentaphthalic and glyphthalic) paints, enamels, varnishes;
water-borne primers and paints;
adhesive and whitewash compositions;
oily white paints;
epoxy, organosilicate and melamine alkyd paints.

Important! Unicolor paste cannot be used as a paint, as it does not contain film-forming substances

The Rogneda group of companies (Moscow) produces Dali tinting paints. The main purpose of the color:

use as an independent coating of various surfaces - painting, decor, decoration;
toning of decorative and water-dispersion building materials (plaster, paint, enamel).

Tinting paints "Dali" have a number of advantages:

weather resistance (withstand temperature fluctuations in the range from -40°С to +40°С);
lightfastness (do not fade under the influence of sunlight);
high adhesion with different types of bases;
obtaining a wide range of colors of different saturation.

Characteristics of computer and manual mixing

You can mix the paint manually or with the help of special equipment. Each of the methods has its own advantages and disadvantages.

For tinting by hand you need to purchase a base paint and a coloranat kit. Immediately before staining, the pigment is added to the paint in proportions according to the instructions and mixed. This method has the following advantages:

profitability;
the ability to carry out tinting at the place of repair;
you can create exclusive tones, including as many colors from the paint tinting catalog.

The main disadvantage of manual coloring is that the resulting shade is difficult to reproduce again.

Automated mixing LMB is controlled by a computer program. It is enough to choose the desired color, and the machine itself will determine the proportions to obtain the desired shade and give out the finished mixture. The advantages of the computer method are obvious:

accurate and fast coloring;
the ability to re-produce the desired color;
paint tinting colors are presented in a wide range.

Tinting paint by machine method cannot be done with reference to the object. In addition, in this way it will not be possible to create a complex tone or shade.

Features of tinting different types of paint

When choosing a color scheme, two main criteria must be considered:

the place of repair work - indoors or outdoors;
LKM type.

Some pigments are universal - they are suitable for tinting different colors and are used to create the desired shade in the interior of a room or building facade.

When mixing colors with different paintwork materials, the following rules are followed:

Do-it-yourself paint tinting: step by step instructions

The whole process of tinting paint can be divided into the following steps:

Prepare several plastic containers.
Measure out 100 ml of base and pour into one container.
Add a few drops of dye to the base. If you need a more complex color, then you can combine several colors at the same time.
Record the amount of base used (100 ml), the number of drops of color and describe the result of mixing.
Mix the color with the base until a uniform tone is obtained.
If the color seems pale, then you need to add brightness, dripping one drop at a time.
Once the desired color has been achieved, it is necessary to paint a small surface and, after drying, evaluate the result in daylight and artificial light. It is important to consider that the color of the paint looks brighter on the base than in the container.
If the test mixing is successful, you can tint the main volume of paint:
- calculate the required amount of color based on the volume of the base;
- subtract 20% from the result obtained - this is necessary so that the final shade matches the test one (on a large area, the color looks brighter than on a small one).

Example. To obtain the optimal shade per 100 ml, it took 5 drops of color, it is logical that 50 drops would have to be used to color 1000 ml of paint. However, it is not. To achieve the desired result, if 40 drops of dye are added to 1000 ml

It is quite possible to do the tinting of the paint yourself. The main condition is to act slowly, add the pigment gradually and evenly mix the paint.

Paint and varnish products are presented on our market in a huge number of colors. However, sometimes the desired shade can not be found. But today this is not a problem, since modern colors allow you to achieve any color you need. But it is necessary to use such funds as carefully as possible, since it is easy to overdo it here.

The ability to create colors that are simply not available in the stores you visit. In fact, the assortment of many of them is very limited and is represented by paints of the most popular colors. If you want to go beyond the standard framework, then tinting is often the only option;
The paint is swollen and needs to be replaced, or it simply wasn't enough to complete the finish. You need some extra paint, but the shops in town don't have it, and there's no time to do a more detailed search. The situation is very frequent, and here the exact selection of colors allows you to solve the problem;
Tinting is used if you need to choose shades that are in harmony with each other as part of the decoration of the room.

What paint is suitable for tinting

As a rule, white paint is selected for this process, to which a certain amount of color is added. However, not every paint is suitable for this. The reason is the proportion of pigment and binder. If there is a lot of pigment in the paint, then adding an additional one in the form of color can lead to the fact that there is simply not enough binder.

Advantages and disadvantages of computer tinting

Now there are special machines that allow you to carry out tinting work in automatic mode. The use of these devices has the following advantages:

Getting rid of the human factor. If choosing a tone manually, you can make a mistake and overdo it, which happens quite often, then the robot does not allow such mistakes;
Selected color parameters can be reused - the final product will be exactly the same;
A large number of flowers;
The disadvantage is the binding to a specific place and the inability to carry out work directly on the spot. Moreover, not everyone lives in big cities where such devices are present.

Advantages and disadvantages of manual tinting at home

Tinting machines can create many colors, but complex and individual shades are difficult to obtain on them. Man will always be limited by standards;
Possibility to carry out work on the creation of paint on site. During a design renovation, this can be very important;
Saving time and money. The color scheme itself is very inexpensive, and white paint also does not belong to the category of expensive materials.
The disadvantage is the high probability of making a mistake in the absence of experience. In addition, re-colouring can also be a daunting task. Sometimes, by applying a newly obtained color next to a previously painted surface, we immediately notice a difference, and a very significant one.

Hand tinting - counting the ingredients

In order not to mess up with color, you will need a pen and a piece of paper, as well as all the reserve of care that you have. You also need to provide yourself with variability, so prepare several items of dishes that are the same in volume and always clean. Yogurt jars are the perfect solution.

It is necessary to record how much paint you pour into the jars and how much color you use to change the color. It must be understood that the color itself is an extremely saturated pigment concentrate, so you need to add it carefully. It is best to start with two drops, after which, in case of dissatisfaction with the result, add drop by drop. It is necessary to mix everything very well so that the pigment dissolves thoroughly.

When applying paint to a wall or other surface in test mode, you need to understand that after drying, the color will appear stronger. So before painting, it is allowed to create a paler shade than the one you want to get. After evaluating the result after drying and thus obtaining a recipe, you can use it to tint the rest of the paint.

But here it is necessary to understand that on a large amount of paint, the volume must be reduced by 20 percent, since a large painted surface always looks brighter than a small one. Therefore, if in your recipe it turned out that you need to add 100 drops of color per liter, it is better to get by with the 80th.

Two types of colors

All colors are divided into two types, which we will describe below:

Organic. Usually the shades obtained with the help of these pigments are brighter and more juicy. However, these tinting systems have disadvantages. So, they are not suitable for all types of surfaces. In addition, the paint changed with their help fades in the sun over time.
Inorganic. Much more resistant to solar radiation and atmospheric influences, but at the same time much less diverse in the choice of colors.

Color release forms

To date, there are several forms of tinting systems on the market, which have their own advantages and disadvantages:
Color paints. In terms of their chemical composition, they are completely identical to the paints to which they are added. By gradually adding a colorant to white paint, you can get almost any shade. If you want to get the brightest color, then you can use the colorant itself as a paintwork. True, this will not be very economical, so it is better to paint limited surface areas in this way;
Color pastes. They are a pigment diluted in a dispersing resin, or without a binder. The advantages of such a paste include its ease of use, and the disadvantage is the lack of uniform intensity. It is produced both for all types of paints, and in a more highly specialized form;
Dry colors. They are cheap, but they are not recommended for use with ready-made paints, and besides, they have a rather small color palette.

Tinting and various types of paint

When tinting, it is necessary to take into account the types of paint with which the color will be mixed. Of course, now there are universal options on the market, but when working with a particular paint, you still need to follow some rules:

Acrylic paint. Here it is necessary to remember about the limitation of the maximum amount of pigments, which should not exceed 7-8 percent of the total volume of paint;
Water based paint. In the case of it, the maximum amount of color should not exceed a fifth of the total amount of paintwork materials. At the same time, those colors that are intended for water-based paints are suitable for water-dispersion, latex and adhesive paints;
Important! If you are going to tint facade paint, then the ideal solution would be to choose a color that is resistant to ultraviolet radiation and various natural influences. As mentioned above, an inorganic color scheme is suitable for this, and an organic color will quickly lose its color.

To facilitate the process of obtaining the desired color, it is best to use special tables. They show the shade and have information about how much color is needed to obtain them. The table itself must be made by the manufacturer who made the paint. It is highly desirable that the color also be made by the same manufacturer.

It is best to use a colorant that is poured into a bottle with a narrow neck. So you can dose the ingredient as correctly as possible and less likely to spill more than necessary.

It is necessary to mix as high as possible until the shade becomes uniform. If possible, you can use a drill with different types of nozzles. The work itself must be carried out on the street, or in places with natural light.

The dishes in which tinting is carried out must be the same. The reason is that the resulting color may vary in different types of material. On the eye, this difference may not be so noticeable, but when applied, the difference will be obvious. If we talk about artificial lighting, then the most important thing here is the need to use in the process of obtaining color the light source that will be used in the room in the future. You should not change lighting parameters, types of lamps and chandeliers during color acquisition. This can happen during repairs, when several works are being done in parallel in the room.

Be sure to consider the amount of pigments in the base, especially if you want to get dark tones. In different types of coatings, this amount may be different.

Many buyers are looking for the right color because there is no ready-made acrylic paint in the right shade or because the buyers need some special color. Today on the market you can find a lot of different color options from both domestic and foreign manufacturers. However, before making a purchase, it is very important to know the intricacies of choosing one or another color for acrylic enamel.

What it is?

Color for acrylic paint is a special concentrated dye, which is added in a certain volume to the coloring mixture to obtain one or another shade. In the future, the paint is thoroughly mixed with the pigment and applied to the desired surface. The shade of the mixture can be adjusted manually according to the recommendations given in the instructions.

With the right proportion, you can get the tone of a particular color you need in terms of intensity., and you can also mix several shades of colors by adding them to one acrylic mixture.

It is very important to follow the instructions when adding it to acrylic paint, as any deviation from the proportions can further degrade the quality of the acrylic itself.

Varieties

To choose the right color for paint, you should know the main varieties of such pigments. Today, many manufacturers offer universal colors that are simultaneously suitable for a variety of types of paints. They are considered the most popular among buyers.

Among the wide range you can find coloring pastes and colorants for acrylic paints. As part of the latter, special resins are used, which increase the solubility, but at the same time reduce the viscosity of the pastes.

Tinting paint, when mixed with acrylic paint or enamel, allows you to achieve any desired shade. Color paste can be universal and suitable for all types of paints or for some specific options. With pastes, it is very important to observe all proportions in achieving one or another shade of paint.

On the Russian market there are colors based on organic and inorganic pigments. Organic varieties are considered brighter and more saturated, but at the same time they are less light-resistant, in addition, chemical and alkaline effects are highly undesirable for them.

Colors with inorganic pigment are considered more light-resistant, they do not fade over time and do not lose their former brightness, but at the same time they do not have the largest color palette.

Many manufacturers offer matte varieties of colors, as well as mother-of-pearl options and colorants with a metallic sheen. All of them are suitable for most varieties of acrylic paints and enamels.

How to choose?

When choosing a color scheme, do not forget that water-based pigments in their usual form look much brighter and richer than when they are already dried. This factor must be taken into account when choosing the right pigment.

When choosing the right shade of color, do not forget to consider:

Lighting in the room. Artificial can give cool colors a slightly warmer tone, but warm colors can look lighter;
Light tones of colors, such as one-off, powder and milky, can help visually expand even a small room, for example, if you are going to paint walls with acrylic paint.

If you have already purchased a specific color scheme and you need to get the same color again, it is best to purchase products from the same manufacturer.

In addition, if you are not sure that you have correctly calculated the amount of material you need, including color, it is best to use the services of specialists.

Where are they applied?

Most often, colors are used when you need to choose a certain shade, taking into account the entire design of the room, as well as in interior design, when some special color of acrylic paint may be needed. But to get it, you just need to add the necessary pigment to the acrylic mixture.

Also, colors may be needed if the counter does not have the shade of paint you need. Thanks to the right colors, you can not only revive the design of the room, but also make cosmetic repairs in a fairly short time.

Before proceeding with the choice of acrylic enamel and the necessary color scheme, be sure to make all the calculations of materials.

Tinting paint can occur in two ways:

Manually;
With the help of a computer.

Since everyone works by hand at home, acrylic paints with color should be diluted about 10% more than you need. This is done because reproducing the same color can be very difficult, and often completely impossible.

Coloring paint is best done in one container so that the acrylic mixture with a tint is homogeneous. Otherwise, diluting paint with color in different containers, you risk getting completely different shades.

In order for the paint to “make friends” with the color scheme, purchase such products from the same brand. In addition, it is best to make a selection and purchase in trusted stores, and not via the Internet.

Also, do not forget about the following important points before tinting the paint:

Acrylic mixtures, which are intended for interior decoration, are most often whiter than all the others. This is a definite plus, since when tinting such paints, the future shade will turn out to be cleaner and more saturated, and it will not contain any stains and impurities;
Try to purchase acrylic paints and enamels exclusively for their intended purpose, since their compositions may differ, and this is especially important, since the color will also slightly affect the composition. If you continue to use the paint for other purposes, then it will not serve you for the prescribed period;
Matte colors of colors will look more restrained compared to glossy options, which can shimmer and play with shades in a peculiar way.

Despite the fact that both acrylic paints and colors are safe for humans, work with them only with gloves. In addition, it is important to know that high-quality color products do not have characteristic and unpleasant odors. It will not be difficult to dilute the paint with color, but the necessary shade must be thought out in advance.

Tips for tinting acrylic paint - in the next video.

- a popular finishing method. Modern colors are so easy to use that even a beginner can handle their use. The main thing is to choose the color correctly and follow all the stages of staining with it. This article describes in detail how walls are painted and what nuances should be observed in order for the painting process to bring a positive result.

Attention

Kohler is a rich and bright paint with high pigmentation and good miscibility with the base. It is needed to give the necessary shade to the base paints (they are initially white). Any type of paint is used as the basis for tinting, but it is more difficult to choose a color for it.

The tinting process can be carried out both with special equipment and manually, at home.

With a mechanized method, you can achieve an accurate shade. This is necessary to tint several cans or match the color to an already painted surface.
Tinting at home is a simple process, it saves time on a trip to tinting centers.

By consistency, it can be anything, but more often - in the form of a paste or thick paint. There are also powder formulations. Coloring properties are achieved by adding organic and inorganic pigments to the composition. The first option often prevails, as it is more saturated. But the organic pigment is less lightfast than the inorganic one.

Photo of color and design options

Can the wall surface be painted?

To paint a small fragment of the wall, you can use the color scheme. The use of such a product in large areas is irrational for two reasons:

Big expense. The product is sold in small containers. In terms of ordinary paint, it turns out to be very expensive.
Poor application. This reason is due to the density of the composition. For drawing small and clear details, this will be a plus, and for painting large surfaces - a minus.

How to choose?

Consider how best to choose the right color, what you need to focus on. Selection criteria based on characteristics:

Manufacturer. Despite prejudices, a domestic manufacturer can offer a product that does not differ in quality from a foreign one. And the price will be much lower. If the base paint has already been purchased, then it is advisable to take the color of the same company.
Tara. It is more convenient to use packaging with a narrow neck, so it is much easier to pour the required volume.
Base paint type. The most popular option is for . This does not mean that there are no options for other bases. But finding them on the market will not be easy.
Shade map available. Almost every manufacturer has such brochures, it is much easier to choose the right shade for them. It is better to check with the seller when buying the availability of such a card.
Hue. Depending on the lighting, the finished shade may look different in different rooms. Recommendation - do not knead the entire volume of the base at once, give time to "get used" to the shade and possible adjustment.
Type of pigment. They are organic and synthetic. For a well-lit room, it is better to choose a product with a synthetic pigment, as it is less prone to fading in the sun. Under artificial lighting, organic pigment looks better: it is more saturated, has natural, “pure” colors.

How to breed?

The color mixing process is an important step in coloring. For the best result, the following technology must be observed:

You need to dilute the color in a clean container, for example, take a plastic or enameled bucket.
Pour a small amount of paint into the container.
Carefully place it with a mixer or by hand. It may be necessary to add a thinner suitable for the type of paint. It is necessary to stir until the consistency of milk.
Prepare color solution. It consists of 100 g of paint and the necessary (for the total volume) color. Stir the solution until even.
In small portions and stirring constantly, pour the solution into the main volume of paint.
If foam is formed during stirring, it is necessary to allow the composition to stand until it disappears.
Experts advise not to start painting immediately after mixing and let the solution brew. This will take 1-2 hours. Then stir well again.

We offer you to watch a video on how to properly dilute paint for tinting walls:

Staining steps

Wall painting is divided into several stages:

Wall surface preparation: leveling, elimination of defects with putty. Then the entire surface is sanded with sandpaper and covered with 1-2 layers of primer. Read about how to perfectly putty and evenly paint the walls.
The stage of color preparation and mixing of paint. It has been discussed in detail above.
wall painting step. For work, a roller with a fur coat is used. Its optimal size is 15-18 mm. You will need a bath and a small one. With each pouring of paint into the bath, it is necessary to carefully stir the main volume of paint in the bucket. The pigment gradually settles to the bottom. In the absence of regular stirring, at the end of the work the shade will be darker than at the beginning.
Painting begins from the corner of the room: the corner itself is painted with a brush, and the surface is treated with a roller at a distance of 5-10 cm on both sides of the corner. All stripes are applied vertically, overlapping. If painting is done on top of the wallpaper, then the joint of the wallpaper and the joint of the tinting composition should not coincide.
Drying stage. It takes about 5 hours. More precise recommendations are indicated on the packaging. Subsequent layers are applied only after the previous one has completely dried.

We offer you to watch a video about the stages of painting the wall:

When using color in painting walls, you should adhere to the following recommendations:

When applied to a putty surface, a primer layer is a prerequisite. If wallpaper is already pasted on the wall, then this step can be skipped.
All work with paint is carried out with gloves.
Just adding color to the main volume of paint is not enough. It must first be mixed with a small amount (about 100 g) of the base and only then gradually added to the main volume.
It is important to constantly stir the finished composition. Then the color is uniform at all stages of painting.
Before starting work, the roller must be rolled back, i.e., impregnated with a coloring composition and rolled over unnecessary pieces of wallpaper.