Vertical wiring and horizontal heating distribution in apartments. What is the difference. What is the peculiarity of a horizontal heating system: two-pipe, one-pipe and how to make the correct wiring From what to make a horizontal wiring of the heating system

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Less and less often in new buildings there are pipes of a heating riser, which can only be hidden behind a heavy curtain. But it was so cool to knock on late neighbors ...

Horizontal distribution of pipes for heating and water supply in new homes is already almost the norm. No pipes around the windows, no risers in the kitchen and bathroom. Everything is simpler: for each apartment there is one inlet for water and an inlet / outlet for the heat carrier of the heating system. The crane is at the entrance, and the pipes are under the floor.

The name speaks for itself - the layout of the apartment is made in a horizontal plane and is located inside the floor screed. A coolant is supplied from under the floor to the radiator, and it is from under the floor that white plastic pipes of hot and cold water come out in the kitchen, bathroom and bathroom.

Formally, water is supplied through one common riser, which is located in a technological niche in the entrance or in a special technical room. Each floor has a collector, from which wiring is laid to each apartment. There are also water and heat meters, if they are provided for by the project.

The advantages of the "horizontal" from the point of view of residents:

  • Saving usable space in the apartment. There are no risers near the windows, disfiguring the appearance of the room and interfering with the installation of furniture. Aesthetics and the ability to embody any design solutions for window decoration and the surrounding space.
  • The presence of one “entrance” of water into the apartment significantly reduces the cost and simplifies the installation of a water filtration system.
  • The presence of one input of the heat carrier of the heating system at times reduces the cost of installing heat meters, if they are not installed by the developer. With vertical wiring, for example, owners who advocate for saving heat need to install a meter on each radiator.
  • In the event of an emergency, the apartment is easily disconnected from the water supply or heating system without calling a plumber. Turning off the entire riser, as it was before, is not required. At the same time, the shutdown of one apartment does not affect the temperature of the coolant or the water supply of neighboring apartments.
  • You can install thermostats on heating radiators and "tune" the microclimate of your apartment. It was impossible to do this in houses with vertical wiring, since restricting the access of the coolant to the radiator of one apartment in the riser automatically lowered the temperature of the batteries in all apartments of this riser. Therefore, earlier everyone had to endure the "September heat" together, when they only "gave steam", since there was no opportunity to lower the temperature. At the same time, we do not discount the issue of savings: if there are thermostats in the apartment, the owner does not overpay for "extra" heat, but simply limits its supply to the apartment.

There are also advantages for management companies. Firstly, the meters are located outside the apartments, so it is easy to organize the collection of readings without the participation of residents. Secondly, an easy way to deal with malicious non-payers. The management company can simply disconnect the defaulter's apartment from the collector on the floor. Neighbors will continue to use water and heating, but those who do not pay will be forced to live without water at all or apply to the Criminal Code to reconnect the apartment to the water supply system.

Of the shortcomings, perhaps, only one can be named: if a leak occurs, you will have to open the floor. But according to the builders, the probability of an emergency is extremely small, since plastic pipes connected using a special technology are tested under high pressure until the floor is poured. Water-bearing "arteries" before pouring the floor screed are placed in a durable plastic corrugation, which reliably protects against mechanical damage.
The most common cause of leaks is the carelessness of the owner, who, when performing installation work (installing a wardrobe or a children's sports corner), gets directly into the pipe with a puncher or drill. In order to avoid such situations, each newcomer is given a wiring diagram, where the “path” of cold / hot water and heating pipes around the apartment is indicated.

If a leak nevertheless occurs, the tap at the entrance to the apartment is turned off, and then the management company will sort it out: if the cause of the leak is the actions of the owner, then the elimination will be at his expense, but if it is a construction defect, then they will fix it for free, since each new building 3 to 5 years is under warranty.

The efficiency of heating is largely determined by properly selected components - a boiler, pipes with the appropriate diameter, radiators and valves. However, in addition to this, the location of the highway must be taken into account. What is the difference between a horizontal heating system: two-pipe, one-pipe, wiring and connection of heating devices? In order to determine the feasibility of designing and installing according to a similar scheme, you must first consider its specifics.

Feature of the horizontal pipe laying scheme

In the vast majority of cases, a horizontal two-pipe heating system with bottom wiring is installed in one or two-story private houses. But, besides this, it can be used to connect to centralized heating. A feature of such a system is the horizontal arrangement of the main and return (for a two-pipe) line.

When choosing this piping system, it is necessary to take into account the nuances of connecting to various types of heating.

Central horizontal heating

To draw up an engineering scheme, one should be guided by the norms of SNiP 41-01-2003. It says that the horizontal wiring of the heating system should ensure not only proper circulation of the coolant, but also ensure its accounting. To do this, two risers are equipped in apartment buildings - with hot water and for receiving cooled liquid. Be sure to calculate a horizontal two-pipe heating system, which includes the installation of a heat meter. It is installed on the inlet pipe immediately after connecting the pipe to the riser.

In addition, hydraulic resistance in certain sections of the pipeline is taken into account. This is important, since the horizontal wiring of the heating system will only work effectively while maintaining the appropriate pressure of the coolant.

In most cases, a single-pipe horizontal heating system with a lower wiring is installed for apartment buildings. Therefore, when choosing the number of sections in radiators, it is necessary to take into account their distance from the central distribution riser. The further the battery is located, the larger its area should be.

Autonomous horizontal heating

In a private house or in an apartment without a central heating connection, a horizontal heating system with a lower wiring is most often chosen. However, it is necessary to take into account the mode of operation - with natural circulation or forced under pressure. In the first case, immediately from the boiler, a vertical riser is mounted to which horizontal sections are connected.

The advantages of this arrangement for maintaining a comfortable temperature level include the following:

  • The minimum cost for the purchase of consumables. In particular, a horizontal single-pipe heating system with natural circulation does not include a circulation pump, a membrane expansion tank and protective fittings - air vents;
  • Work reliability. Since the pressure in the pipes is equal to atmospheric pressure, the excess temperature is compensated with the help of an expansion tank.

But there are also disadvantages to be noted. The main one is the inertia of the system. Even a well-designed horizontal single-pipe heating system of a two-story house with natural circulation will not be able to provide rapid heating of the premises. This is due to the fact that the heating network begins its movement only after reaching a certain temperature. For houses with a large area (from 150 sq.m.) and with two floors or more, a horizontal heating system with lower wiring and forced circulation of the liquid is recommended.

Unlike the above scheme, for forced circulation, it is not necessary to make a riser. The pressure of the coolant in a horizontal two-pipe heating system with bottom wiring is created using a circulation pump. This is reflected in the improvement of performance:

  • Rapid distribution of hot water throughout the line;
  • The ability to control the volume of coolant for each radiator (only for a two-pipe system);
  • Requires less space for installation as there is no distribution riser.

In turn, the horizontal wiring of the heating system can be combined with a collector. This is true for long pipelines. Thus, it is possible to achieve an even distribution of hot water throughout all rooms of the house.

When calculating a horizontal two-pipe heating system, it is necessary to take into account the rotary nodes, it is in these places that the greatest hydraulic pressure losses are.

Single pipe horizontal heating system

What is horizontal heating distribution in combination with a one-pipe system, in which cases can it be installed? Among experts, it is considered the easiest to install and the most affordable. The principle of its design is that the radiators are connected to the pipeline in series. Depending on the selected configuration, the connection of the nozzles can be top or bottom.

But at the same time, the following disadvantages are characteristic of a horizontal single-pipe heating system of a two-story house:

  • Uneven heat distribution across batteries. The farther the radiator is from the boiler, the lower the water temperature in it will be;
  • Difficulties with the implementation of repair and maintenance work. When the radiator is disconnected from the general network in a horizontal single-pipe heating system with natural circulation, the flow of coolant further along the pipeline stops;
  • The impossibility of regulating the temperature in various rooms of the house.

During the design of this system, it is mandatory to install a bypass in front of each radiator. In combination with shutoff valves, it will allow you to carry out repair work or replace individual heating elements.

For efficient heat transfer, the batteries must be closed by a window sill by 2/3. This will promote optimal air convection in the room.

A single-pipe horizontal heating system with a lower wiring is installed only in houses with a small area - up to 150 sq.m. You also need to take care of additional thermal insulation of those rooms that are farthest from the boiler.

Two-pipe horizontal heating system

For a horizontal heating system with a lower wiring, all of the above disadvantages are absent. This is possible due to a different scheme for connecting radiators to pipelines. Each device is connected in parallel. The hot coolant enters through the tee assembly, and the cooled coolant enters immediately into the return pipe.

Thus, it is possible to regulate the volume and speed of passage of the coolant for each radiator. In addition, unlike a single-pipe horizontal heating system with bottom wiring, the improved circuit has the following advantages:

  • Installing additional heating devices will not affect the system. The main thing is that the power of the boiler allows you to heat an increased volume of coolant;
  • Repair and maintenance work can be carried out without turning off the heating. To do this, it is enough to shut off the coolant in the desired section of the network with the help of shutoff valves;
  • If, together with a horizontal two-pipe heating system with wiring from below, you install distribution manifolds, you can increase the efficiency, thereby minimizing energy costs.

The disadvantages of two-pipe heating with horizontal wiring include a high probability of air congestion. To avoid this, a Mayevsky crane is installed on each radiator. With a large branched network, a calculation is performed for a horizontal two-pipe heating system. It should include the dimensions of the pressure drop in each section, as well as the change in water temperature. It is difficult to do this work on your own without proper skills, so it is best to use a professional online calculator, or seek the help of specialists.

After the last outermost radiator, it is recommended to install a pressure gauge and an air vent. This set of measures will avoid sudden pressure surges in the system and will make it possible to visually control its parameters.

Equipment features

During the installation of horizontal single-pipe heating with natural circulation, the angle of inclination of the pipes must be observed. It is carried out towards the radiators in the direction of water movement. The lowest point of the return line must not be lower than the level of the boiler. It should be remembered that any horizontal heating distribution is characterized by increased resistance - the larger the pipe diameter, the higher this indicator.

The package of a two-pipe system must necessarily include a circulation pump and a membrane expansion tank. Without these elements, safe operation of heating is impossible. Measuring instruments are also installed - pressure gauges and thermometers.

So which horizontal heating system to choose - two-pipe or one-pipe? This is determined by the characteristics of the house. For buildings with a large area, it is recommended to install a two-pipe wiring with forced circulation. If the rate of heating the air in the rooms and the ability to control the temperature are not important, one-pipe heating can be installed.

An example of calculating one-pipe heating - hydraulic losses:

The level of heat supply directly depends on the type of wiring of the heating system in an apartment or house. The most common schemes are one-pipe and two-pipe horizontal heating systems.

Types of wiring

Heating system device

In any apartment, all elements of the heating system are connected according to one scheme or another. The pipeline can be either vertical or horizontal.

In the first case, the main sunbed is located in the basement. Risers of smaller diameter depart from it, to which pipes and radiators in the apartment are connected. The main advantage of vertical wiring is its low cost and simplicity.

Vertical wiring

A single-pipe vertical system can be top-mounted or bottom-mounted. Both types have their own technical features. When installing a single-pipe vertical system with an upper piping, the supply pipeline is laid in the attic or on the technical floor. From the lounger, the coolant is supplied to the apartments through series-connected risers.

Such a system is static. It will not work to scale it by changing the number of radiators and installing regulators. It is able to save pipes during installation, but requires the installation of a large number of heating devices. Single-pipe vertical systems are well suited for projects involving natural circulation of the coolant.

A two-pipe system with a lower wiring has a supply pipeline and a return pipe. They are laid on the surface of the floor or in the floor, for example, in a screed. When implementing such a system, the coolant enters each battery independently. Such a scheme is not without nuances. Each radiator must have a valve through which air can be bled.

Unlike single-pipe systems, two-pipe systems are regulated circuits. Communications constructed in this way allow you to turn off any heating device in the network. The overrun of radiators is not typical for them, but the total length of the pipeline will be much longer compared to a single-pipe scheme. In apartment buildings, the two-pipe system has another nuance. It is almost impossible to install an individual heat meter here. And the use of common house heat meters is beneficial mainly for residents of the first floors.

Horizontal wiring

The basis of horizontal wiring is the supply riser, passing through all floors. Sun loungers are connected to the riser, supplying heat to individual apartments. The use of horizontal wiring requires careful insulation of the riser, since significant heat losses occur here. To reduce heat loss as much as possible, risers are often installed in specially equipped mines.

Single-pipe circuits have a narrow scope - heating large areas. Therefore, in residential buildings they are almost never mounted. Horizontal two-pipe system well suited for providing heat to apartment buildings.

Installation of a two-pipe heating system in general terms is as follows:

  • From the main supply riser, a supply pipe and a return pipe are laid on each floor, and radiators are also connected.
  • On all radiators, without exception, shut-off valves are mounted.

An important advantage of the scheme is the possibility of connecting / disconnecting heat by floor. Sun loungers can be laid in the floor screed. This scheme allows the use of radiators with a bottom connection. All this has a good effect not only on heat supply, but also on the aesthetic appeal of apartments. One more important fact should be noted - the possibility of installing individual heat meters.

For all its indisputable merits, the system is not perfect. The difficulty lies in the need to install compensators with a significant length of the main line. The operation of the system as a whole is also becoming more complicated, since the installation of shut-off valves and air valves is required on each radiator, without exception.

Collector wiring

Heating wiring diagram in a private house

Separately, it is worth talking about another popular wiring diagram - this is a two-pipe collector floor system. Its peculiarity lies in the installation of the supply and return manifolds on each floor. As in the case of the already described option, the heart of the system is a common supply riser. With a large number of consumers in the house, it is allowed to install several risers. Two collectors are mounted on each floor - supply and return, and from them there are pipelines that supply the coolant to the radiators.

Unlike traditional options, the collector floor scheme has a significant length of the pipeline. Considering that metal-plastic pipes are used for mounting the circuit, the implementation of such a project turns out to be more expensive than conventional options.

Important! Despite this drawback, collector circuits are much more efficient and simpler than other options in terms of operational features. This makes them more and more popular not only in multi-storey, but also in individual construction.

The two-pipe collector system guarantees a uniform heat supply to all rooms. For comparison, it is worth remembering the principle of operation of single-pipe circuits. In them, the supply and removal of heat is carried out through one pipe, and the radiators are connected in parallel. As it moves through the pipeline, the coolant cools down. As a result, the farther the radiators are located from the supply pipe, the colder the water in them, and, as a result, the lower the air temperature in the room. It is impossible to install regulators in such connection schemes. Therefore, even within the same apartment it is impossible to achieve uniform heat.

Two-pipe schemes make it possible to minimize this disadvantage. The cooled coolant is removed from the system by return. Water does not cool down when moving from radiator to radiator, which means that all rooms will have approximately the same temperature. Such thermal indicators provide the most comfortable microclimate in the apartment. We must not forget that temperature controllers can be installed in such systems. And this gives not only comfort, but also savings and efficient spending of funds. In general, the installation of an expensive collector scheme pays off within 2-3 heating seasons.

Features of the collector circuit

Installation of heating systems

Important differences between two-pipe beam (collector) systems are:

  • Flexibility and scalability of the scheme.
  • Possibility of installation of thermostats on each radiator.
  • The need to ensure forced circulation of the coolant using circulation pumps.
  • Each circuit is a separate system with additional equipment and automation.
  • Radiator vents are not required.
  • High reliability of the system, reducing the number of accidents and leaks.
  • High resistance to water hammer.
  1. Aesthetics

We can talk about the economic and operational advantages of horizontal two-pipe collector systems for a very long time, but one more advantage cannot be ignored - aesthetics. Modern man appreciates comfort. Even inexpensive repairs are done, if not with the involvement of a designer, then at least using the latest design trends. The presence of risers throughout the apartment does not coexist well with modern design. In old houses, the issue of risers is aggravated by another considerable problem - constant smudges, leaks that can kill any, even the best and most expensive repairs.

Installation of heating systems

In two-pipe collector circuits, all pipelines are laid in the floor screed. They not only do not spoil the apartment - they are absolutely invisible. Laying pipes in a screed is possible due to the use of modern materials - plastic and metal-plastic. They are not subject to corrosion, are not afraid of low temperatures and even freezing of the coolant.

Horizontal beam schemes also make it possible to provide really high comfort in every room due to the possibility of installing heat controllers. The temperature of the house is regulated depending on the weather outside. The result is a high energy efficiency of the system.

Conclusion

Among all the existing schemes for installing heating networks, the horizontal beam two-pipe system remains the best option. Despite the higher cost of installation, it is becoming increasingly popular not only in high-rise buildings, but also in private housing construction. Such popularity of collector circuits is explained by the unique combination of excellent technical, operational, economic and aesthetic indicators.

In houses, horizontal and vertical wiring of the heating system can be used. In modern multi-storey construction, horizontal wiring is increasingly used, which demonstrates good technical, aesthetic and operational characteristics. This article will consider the horizontal wiring of the heating system.

Advantages and disadvantages of horizontal wiring

Horizontal heating distribution has a number of advantages:

  1. High degree of heat dissipation control. In such a scheme, heat consumption is very easy to monitor due to automatic remote control.
  2. Possibility of individual settings for each section. On any segment of the circuit, you can set the temperature separately, depending on the specific needs of the room.
  3. Possibility of hidden laying. The horizontal heating system is great for concealed installation, which allows you to visually unload the room and thereby improve its interior.
  4. Reliability. With the use of good components and proper installation, a horizontal system can work without problems for several decades.


Of the shortcomings, the following points can be singled out:

  • Sometimes it becomes necessary to manually configure the system;
  • In the event of mechanical damage, serious problems arise with the system.

Horizontal and vertical heating systems have a lot of differences, so to choose the right design, you need to study them in detail. In what follows, only the horizontal system will be discussed.

Horizontal Wiring Diagrams

There are several types of horizontal wiring:

  • Single pipe;
  • Two-pipe;
  • Two-pipe collector.

Each scheme needs to be considered in more detail.

Single pipe main wiring

In such a system, there are several heat sources through which the heating pipes pass. The coolant moves through such a system and gives off heat to devices located in certain sections of the circuit. Single-pipe horizontal heating in an apartment building has good efficiency and is relatively low cost.

The advantages of such a system are as follows:

  • Minimum cost;
  • Ease of installation;
  • Wear resistance and long service life;
  • Possibility of full heating of the building of any area.


There are also disadvantages:

  • The ability to adjust the temperature on each individual device is limited;
  • Weak resistance to mechanical damage.

A key feature of single-pipe wiring is the need to gradually increase the size of the radiators in the order they are removed from the heat generator - this rule allows you to balance the heat transfer. In the case of a long system, heating collectors will have to be installed more often so that the coolant does not have time to lose temperature.

Two-pipe main wiring

Such a horizontal heating distribution in an apartment building, as the name implies, includes two main lines, along one of which the coolant moves forward, and along the second it returns to the heat generator. Heat transfer is carried out by radiators, which are installed under the windows or near the walls facing the north side, because the most noticeable cold flows come from them.

A two-pipe system must be equipped with shutoff valves. These elements allow, if necessary, to turn off individual parts of the system without stopping the entire heating circuit. In addition, compensators are needed that neutralize the negative effects of pressure. A properly assembled system can normally withstand maximum pressure and water hammer, and will not freeze even at sub-zero temperatures.


The advantages of such a system include:

  • No temperature difference between inlet and outlet;
  • Can be used in buildings of any configuration;
  • Possibility to turn off a separate section of the circuit without completely stopping the system.

The main and most noticeable drawback is the difficulty of fine-tuning the temperature if the system has a large number of branches - the vertical wiring of the heating system in this regard is somewhat simpler, but not as effective.

Two-pipe collector parallel heating system

This horizontal wiring diagram has a closed structure, consisting of several branches, each of which is connected to its own devices. As a rule, polymer or polyethylene pipes are used for such wiring - their strength and performance characteristics are quite enough for the normal operation of the system, and they are cheap.

In such a system, the connection goes directly to the collector, which ensures a uniform distribution of thermal energy over the entire heated area. The supply and return circuits in this scheme operate independently of each other. The coolant passes through the radiators and is sent back for the next heating cycle. The result is a closed system, the operation of which is regulated automatically.

Horizontal parallel type wiring is quite suitable for arranging any projects, since the design includes several simple elements that are easy to customize. Importantly, when using such a scheme, radiators do not need to be equipped with valves for air removal.


The system must have a good circulation pump - heating in the considered version of horizontal wiring is possible only if there is a pump. The switchboard, in which all the equipment is located, is usually placed in the corridors or bathrooms, and for multi-storey buildings, the option of placing the switchboard in the basement is quite acceptable.

The list of advantages of such a wiring is as follows:

  • Low cost of arrangement;
  • Possibility of hidden laying;
  • The ability to combine several individual elements into one system;
  • The possibility of full heating of large areas;
  • No water hammer.

There are also disadvantages, and among them the most stands out:

  • The complexity of installation;
  • The need to use pipes of the same diameter.

During installation, it is imperative to pay attention to the quality of the thermal insulation of the heating system, especially the riser. It will not be superfluous to arrange an insulated box designed for installing a riser. In any case, it is better to entrust the design and installation of a two-pipe collector circuit to specialists with experience in carrying out such work.

Conclusion

Horizontal wiring of the heating system has a number of positive qualities and is well suited for a variety of conditions. The arrangement of such wiring in a complex configuration cannot be called simple, so it is worth hiring specialists for this work.

There are 2 types of heating systems: horizontal and vertical.

In multi-storey modern buildings, an intra-house horizontal system is already being installed, as it has excellent technical, aesthetic and operational characteristics.

Pros and cons

Consider the positive and negative aspects of this system.

The advantages of horizontal heating are obvious:

  1. Simplified control of heat consumption, thanks to automatic remote control.
  2. Implementation of autonomous control for each area (allows you to adjust the temperature based on the purpose of the room).
  3. Installation is carried out discreetly, most often during repairs, which does not affect the appearance of the dwelling.
  4. The high strength of the materials ensures a long service life of at least 50 years.

Disadvantages of horizontal heating:

  • adjustment and adjustment of the system is sometimes carried out manually.
  • structural instability in case of mechanical damage.

Basic schemes

There are the following horizontal heating schemes.

Single pipe line

The system has several heat sources through which the heating pipes pass.

Constantly moving from source to source, the heating fluid maintains the set temperature. This heating system has excellent technical performance, combined with a low price.

Pros:

  • minimum costs;
  • ease of assembly;
  • high level of wear resistance;
  • suitable for heating a large area.

Minuses:

  • limitations in temperature regulation in each individual heat source;
  • brittleness with mechanical damage.

It is also worth considering the fact that in the chain each subsequent radiator must be larger than the previous one - this is provided so that the efficiency does not decrease. For heating a large area, it is necessary to install more often so that the water passing in the pipes does not have time to cool.

Two-pipe line

The essence of the system is as follows: two lines, having a forward and reverse stroke, are connected to heat sources.

For greater efficiency, you need to install radiators. In a private house, they are usually installed under the window, but you can "heat" the north side, as it is the coldest.

Note: to avoid problems during operation of the equipment, it is necessary to install locking levers.

Thus, in the event of a malfunction, you do not need to turn off the entire heating system at once, but only a specific “node”. The presence of compensators is mandatory, since pressure drops can lead to breakage. As practice has shown, radiators cope well with pressure drops, sudden water pressure and do not freeze even at sub-zero temperatures.

The apartment reversing system is closed and has a number of advantages:

  1. The same temperature at the outlet and inlet.
  2. Suitable for heating a multi-storey building, cottage, warehouse.
  3. The ability to disable / enable the system, specifically in a specific area. This is convenient, since this fact greatly simplifies the repair.

Minuses:

  • difficulty in controlling the temperature in a branched system.

Two-pipe parallel manifold

A closed circuit in which the wiring of the main branches is carried out to the supply and return collectors, which have high thermal conductivity.

To reduce the cost of construction, polyethylene or polymer pipes are used, which are highly durable.

The system is connected directly to the collector, which evenly distributes the incoming heat over the entire coverage area.

Structural features: the return and supply pipes work autonomously, then heat passes through the pipelines to the radiators, then returns. The cooled liquid heats up again and returns to the radiators. It turns out a closed cycle, regulated automatically.

Master's note: the installation scheme can be implemented for any project, since the whole structure consists of mini-systems that are easy to manage.

Also, significant advantages include the facts that for this type of heating there is no need to install air vents on radiators.

It is imperative to have a quality one, since the performance of the entire system will depend on it.

The shield containing all the equipment can be located in the hallway or bathroom. If this type of heating is installed in an apartment building, then the shield can be installed in the basement.

Pros:

  • minimum costs for pipes;
  • hidden installation, behind the wall (in the floor);
  • the ability to link equipment into a single structure;
  • low cost (no expensive fixation elements);
  • installation is carried out even on large areas;
  • Uniformity of heat supply eliminates the occurrence of water hammer.

Minuses:

  • difficulty in installation, since often the system is a whole network of small subsystems;
  • use in a pipe system of the same diameter.

This type of system is installed even in the floor screed. You can regulate the "warm floor" from the remote control or in manual mode. The presence of metal-plastic pipes betrays structural strength and flexibility.

Plastic pipes are not subject to corrosion, tolerate temperature extremes well and have proven themselves well at sub-zero temperatures.

Due to their design, they have more advantages, since the water does not cool down with constant movement. The heat is distributed evenly, which creates a pleasant climate in the apartment.

Take into account: in order to avoid heat loss, it is necessary to insulate the riser, from which the heating wiring comes. You can install a special insulating box in which the riser will be placed.

All meters are hydraulically balanced to prevent data distortion. In order to prevent premature failure of the measuring equipment, it is necessary to ensure that the heating system is free of dust and dirt.

Periodically check the operation of the thermostat, it regulates heat and reflects indicators. An acceptable temperature in the radiators is maintained around the clock: depending on the weather, the consumer's heating costs are reduced several times.

Professional engineers will help you draw up a plan for your home, taking into account all the features of the equipment and area. Entrust the installation to highly qualified specialists with experience in this field. High efficiency at the lowest cost will provide comfort and warmth in your home.

Watch the video in which the specialist explains how to make collector horizontal heating wiring:

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