Mysteries of history. Bogdanov, Mikhail Andreevich. Mikhail Vasilievich Bogdanov Bogdanov Mikhail Vasilievich Doctor of Medical Sciences

Bogdanov Mikhail Vasilievich

Brigade commander of the Red Army.

Major General of the Armed Forces KONR.

Born in 1897.

Brigade commander, chief of artillery of the 8th Rifle Corps.

Russian. Non-partisan.

In the Red Army - since 1919.

Awarded the medal "XX Years of the Red Army".

After passing through several prison camps, Bogdanov was sent to Hummelsburg on April 6, 1942, to Oflag XIII-D.

Having accepted the offer of a representative of the German command, Bogdanov began working in the “historical office”, collecting and summarizing everything written about the military operations of the Southwestern Front up to the Kyiv operation.

On November 5, 1941, representatives of the military construction organization TODT, which was engaged in recruiting specialists from among prisoners of war, arrived in Oflag XIII-D.

On November 18, Bogdanov was sent to the town of Schlachtensee, near Berlin. A month later he was transferred to Borisov and appointed head of the educational unit of the “Higher Russian-German School of Specialists,” which trained workers in the rear services of the German army.

Here, in June 1943, Bogdanov was recruited by a man who called himself State Security Major Ivan Grigorievich Pastukhov. He offered Bogdanov a special task - to infiltrate the ROA and try to physically destroy or discredit Vlasov, and then take over the leadership of the ROA. Bogdanov signed an agreement to cooperate and received the pseudonym Gvozdev.

On August 30, 1943, Bogdanov, while on a business trip in Berlin, met with Vlasov, who knew him well from his joint service.

In the fall of 1943, Bogdanov became deputy head of the department of the TODT organization, which operated under Army Group Center and was called Volga.

In October 1943, due to numerous escapes of trained workers, the department was disbanded. Bogdanov, either intending to carry out the instructions of state security major Pastukhov, or fearing that he would be returned to a prisoner of war camp, turned to Vlasov with a request to enroll in the ROA.

On November 20, 1943, Bogdanov was enrolled in the “officer reserve” of the propagandist school with a salary in the 16th category - 10 marks per decade, like an ordinary soldier.

However, already in December, Bogdanov was included in the “inspection group” commanded by Blagoveshchensky.

After several inspection trips to prisoner-of-war camps, Bogdanov was appointed head of the artillery department of the KONR headquarters at the end of December 1944.

On December 1, 1943, Bogdanov was awarded the rank of Major General of the ROA with the right to wear German insignia.

In 1945, Bogdanov again contacted the partisans, informing them about the upcoming movement of ROA units through Czechoslovakia.

Already in Czechoslovakia, he forwarded a letter to the partisans in which he asked to take him away. After some time they came for him.

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Mikhail Vasilievich Bogdanov(1897-1950) - Soviet military leader, brigade commander of the Red Army (1939), participant in the Great Patriotic and Civil Wars. In 1941 he was captured by the Germans, agreed to cooperate, served in the ranks of the Russian Liberation Army, and received the rank of major general there. After the war he was arrested and executed by court verdict.


Biography

Mikhail Bogdanov was born on June 2, 1897 in the village of Boznya, Vyazemsky district, Smolensk province, into the family of an employee. In 1918, he graduated from the Moscow Polytechnic School, after which on November 6 he voluntarily joined the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army and was enrolled as a cadet in the 2nd Petrograd Artillery Course, which he graduated in the summer of 1919. He took part in the Civil War in battles against the troops of generals Yudenich, Denikin, Wrangel. In November 1920, the head of the combined battery, Bogdanov, was enrolled as a student at the Higher Artillery School of Red Army Commanders in Luga, from which he graduated a year later. In March 1921 he took part in the suppression Kronstadt uprising. In the fall of 1921, Bogdanov was appointed commander of the 8th Minsk battery rifle division. In 1922-1923 he served as commander of the artillery park in the 12th separate field heavy artillery division.

In 1923-1924 he was a student of the Moscow High school camouflage, after which he continued to serve in his previous place until January 1, 1926. In January-October 1926, he commanded a battery in the artillery regiment of the 2nd Caucasian Rifle Division, in 1926-1927 - assistant chief of staff of the regiment, in 1927-1931 - division commander. In 1931-1934 he served as chief of staff of the Ovruch artillery regiment of the Ovruch rifle division of the Ural Military District. In 1934-1935, he attended artillery advanced training courses for command personnel. After graduating, Bogdanov was appointed chief of staff of the 60th Caucasian Artillery Regiment of the 60th Infantry Division. In March 1938, he was appointed chief of artillery of the 96th Infantry Division of the Kyiv Special Military District. On November 5, 1939, he was awarded the rank of brigade commander. In January 1940, Bogdanov was appointed commander of the artillery of the 8th Rifle Corps.

At the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, in the summer of 1941, the corps was defeated by German troops. On August 10, Bogdanov, while trying to break out of encirclement, was captured in the Uman region. Initially he was kept in prison camps in Bila Tserkva, Holm, Zamosc. On April 6, 1942, Bogdanov was sent to the Hammelburg concentration camp, where on November 18 he expressed a desire to cooperate with the Todt military construction organization, and was transported to Schlachtensee near Berlin. In December 1942, Bogdanov was appointed head of the educational unit of the Higher Russian-German School of Specialists in occupied Belarus, in the Borisov region, then in the summer of 1943 - deputy head of the Volga department of the Todt organization. In this position, on July 15, 1943, he came into contact with state security major Pastukhov, who led the partisan movement in the Minsk-Borisov region, and agreed to kill or discredit the commander of the Russian Liberation Army Lieutenant General Andrei Vlasov, received the pseudonym “Nail”. Until June 1944, Bogdanov maintained contact with state security agencies through Pastukhov, but was unable to eliminate Vlasov using the poison given to him. On November 20, 1943, Bogdanov, after the disbandment of the Volga department, was enrolled in the officer reserve of the ROA school in Dabendorf, then from December he served in the inspectorate of the former Soviet general Ivan Blagoveshchensky. On November 14, 1944, Bogdanov received the rank of major general armed forces Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia and appointment to the post of chief of the artillery department of the headquarters.

By May 1945, Bogdanov was part of the Southern Group of the KONR Armed Forces, commanded by Major General Fedor Trukhin. Surrendered on May 8, 1945 Soviet troops near the city of Ceske Budejovice in Czechoslovakia. On May 13, he was interrogated by SMERSH of the 2nd Ukrainian Front. On May 18, 1945, Lieutenant General Viktor Abakumov signed an order for the arrest of Bogdanov. First of all, he was accused of failing to complete the task of killing Vlasov. In 1950, the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the USSR sentenced former brigade commander of the Red Army Mikhail Bogdanov to capital punishment. The sentence was carried out on April 19, 1950.

Being a collaborator, he was awarded two medals and a cross “For Military Merit”.


Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Fedor Sverdlov. Soviet generals in captivity. - P. 88-91.

Literature

  • Sverdlov F. D. Soviet generals in captivity.. - M.: Publishing House of the Holocaust Foundation, 1999. - P. 246.
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This abstract is based on an article from Russian Wikipedia. Synchronization completed 07/16/11 04:59:27
Similar abstracts: Bogdanov Pavel Vasilievich, Mikhail (Bogdanov), Mikhail Bogdanov, Bogdanov Mikhail Andreevich, Bogdanov-Berezovsky Mikhail Valeryanovich, Zhar Mikhail Vasilievich, Lyashenko Mikhail Vasilievich, Khanzhin Mikhail Vasilievich, Kashinsky Mikhail Vasilievich.

Categories: Personalities in alphabetical order, Participants of the Civil War in Russia, Executed in the USSR,

BOGDANOV Mikhail Vasilievich

Brigade commander of the Red Army

Major General of the Armed Forces KONR

Born on June 2, 1897 in the village of Boznya, Vyazemsky district, Smolensk province. Russian. From the employees. Non-partisan. In 1918 he graduated from the secondary Moscow Polytechnic School. Participant Civil War. Took part in hostilities against the Northwestern Volunteer Army Infantry General N.N. Yudenich, BCIOP Lieutenant General A.I. Denikin, Russian Army Lieutenant General P.P. Wrangel. In the Red Army from November 6, 1918

In November 1918, he was enrolled as a cadet at the 2nd Petrograd Soviet Artillery Course, graduating in the summer of 1919. In September he was appointed assistant battery commander, in October - battery commander of the 3rd light artillery division of the 1st rifle division of the 13th army. . From April to November 1920 - head of the combined battery. In November he was enrolled as a student in the Luga Higher Artillery School of the Red Army command staff, graduating in the fall of 1921. In March 1921, as part of a combined group of schools for red commanders, he participated in the suppression of the Kronstadt uprising. In the fall of 1921, he was appointed battery commander in the 23rd light artillery division of the 8th Minsk Rifle Division. From July 1922 to March 1923 he commanded a battery in the 8th howitzer-artillery battalion of the division. Later, until September 1923, he served as commander of the artillery park in the 12th separate field heavy artillery division of the KKA. From September 1923 to October 1924 - student at the Moscow Higher School of Camouflage. Upon graduation, he continued to serve as a farm manager in his division until January 1926 (order No. 289 of the KKA). From January to October he commanded a battery in the artillery regiment of the 2nd Caucasian Rifle Division (order No. 297 of the KKA). In the regiment he held the positions of assistant chief of staff of the regiment (October 1926 - October 1927) and division commander (October 1927 - December 1931). From December 1931 to November 1934 - chief of staff of the Ovruch artillery regiment of the Ovruch rifle division of the UVO, from November 1934 to May 1935 - student of the artillery KUKS. Upon graduation, he was appointed chief of staff of the 60th Caucasian Artillery Regiment of the 60th Infantry Division of the KVO, in which he served until March 1938, after which, by order No. 0310 of the KOVO, he was appointed chief of artillery of the 96th Infantry Division of the KOVO. November 5, 1939 assigned military rank brigade commander From January 1940 he commanded the artillery of the 8th Rifle Corps (order of the USSR NKO No. 068).

From right to left: operational adjutant to Lieutenant General A.A. Vlasova, head of the command department of the headquarters of the Armed Forces of the KONR, Colonel of the Armed Forces of the KONR V.V. Pozdnyakov, Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the KONR, Major General of the Armed Forces of the KONR F.I. Trukhin, head of the artillery department of the headquarters of the Armed Forces of the KONR, Major General of the Armed Forces of the KONR M.V. Bogdanov, Commander-in-Chief of the KONR Armed Forces, Lieutenant General of the KONR Armed Forces A.A. Vlasov. Dabendorf, December 1944

In the summer of 1941, the corps was defeated. On August 10, when leaving encirclement in the Uman region, he was captured. He was held in prisoner of war camps in Zvenigorodka, Bila Tserkva, Kholm, Zamosc (Poland), from April 6 to November 1942 - in Hammelburg (Oflag XIII-D). Voluntarily agreed to participate in the work of the Military History Cabinet of Colonel Zakharov, writing the history of the 8th Rifle Corps and summarizing everything written about the military operations of the Southwestern Front in June - August 1941. On November 18, 1942, he agreed to work in the military construction organization TODT and sent to Schlachtensee near Berlin. In December, he was appointed head of the educational unit of the Higher Russian-German School of Specialists near Borisov, which trained qualified workers in the Wehrmacht's rear services. In the summer of 1943, he accepted the position of deputy head of the Volga Department of TODT. On July 15, 1943, in the village of Novo-Borisov, I met with State Security Major I.G. Pastukhov, who led the partisan resistance in the Minsk-Borisov region. After the conversation, Pastukhov offered B. cooperation: he had to establish contact with Vlasov, join the ROA, take command, eliminating or discrediting Lieutenant General A.A. Vlasova. B. signed a cooperation agreement and received the pseudonym “Nail”. He maintained contact with the security authorities through Pastukhov and former prisoner of war Major I. Evstafiev until June 1944. Vlasov was unable to use the poison received from Evstafiev. On November 20, 1943, after the disbandment of the Volga department, he was enrolled in the officer reserve of the Dabendorf school of the ROA, and in December he was included in the inspectorate of I.A. Blagoveshchensky. He carried out inspection trips to prisoner-of-war camps, checking the results of the work of Vlasov propagandists. On November 14, 1944, he was promoted to the rank of major general of the KONR Armed Forces and appointed to the post of chief of the artillery department of the headquarters of the KONR Armed Forces. He was awarded two medals and a cross “For Military Merit”. Was part of the Southern Group of the KONR Armed Forces, Major General of the KONR Armed Forces F.I. Trukhina. On May 8, 1915, near Ceske Budejovice, he asked his friend N. Luneva to inform the Soviet command about herself. On May 13, he was interrogated at the SMERSH Criminal Investigation Department of the 2nd Ukrainian Front. On May 18, the head of the SMERSH GUKR, Lieutenant General B.C. Abakumov approved the decree for his arrest.

At a meeting of the All-Russian Military Commission of the USSR, B. was most blamed for the fact that he failed to eliminate Vlasov and take the post of commander, although even numerous professionals from the state security agencies could not destroy Vlasov.

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BOGDANOV Mikhail Vasilievich Brigade commander of the Red Army Major General of the Armed Forces of the KONR Born on June 2, 1897 in the village of Boznya, Vyazemsky district, Smolensk province. Russian. From the employees. Non-partisan. In 1918 he graduated from the secondary Moscow Polytechnic School. Participant in the Civil War. He took part in combat operations against the North-Western Volunteer Army of Infantry General N.N. Yudenich, BCIOP Lieutenant General A.I. Denikin, Russian Army Lieutenant General P.P. Wrangel. In the Red Army from November 6, 1918. In November 1918, he was enrolled as a cadet in the 2nd Petrograd Soviet artillery courses, graduating in the summer of 1919. In September, he was appointed assistant battery commander, in October - commander of the 3rd battery. th light artillery division of the 1st rifle division of the 13th army. From April to November 1920 - head of the combined battery. In November he was enrolled as a student in Luzh- 90 91

The Higher Artillery School of the Red Army command staff, graduated from it in the fall of 1921. In March 1921, as part of a combined group of schools for red commanders, he participated in the suppression of the Kronstadt uprising. In the fall of 1921, he was appointed battery commander in the 23rd light artillery division of the 8th Minsk Rifle Division. From July 1922 to March 1923 he commanded a battery in the 8th howitzer-artillery division of the division. Later, until September 1923, he served as commander of the artillery park in the 12th separate field heavy artillery division of the KKA. From September 1923 to October 1924 - student at the Moscow Higher School of Camouflage. Upon graduation, he continued to serve as a farm manager in his division until January 1926 (order No. 289 of the KKA). From January to October he commanded a battery in the artillery regiment of the 2nd Caucasian Rifle Division (order No. 297 of the KKA). In the regiment he held the positions of assistant chief of staff of the regiment (October 1926 - October 1927) and division commander (October 1927 - December 1931). From December 1931 to November 1934 - chief of staff of the Ovruch artillery regiment of the Ovruch rifle division of the UVO, from November 1934 to May 1935 - student of the artillery KUKS. Upon graduation, he was appointed chief of staff of the 60th Caucasian Artillery Regiment of the 60th Infantry Division of the KVO, in which he served until March 1938, after which, by order No. 0310 of the KOVO, he was appointed chief of artillery of the 96th Rifle Division KOVO. On November 5, 1939, he was awarded the military rank of brigade commander. From January 1940 he commanded the artillery of the 8th Rifle Corps (order of the USSR NKO No. 068).

In the summer of 1941, the corps was defeated. On August 10, when leaving encirclement in the Uman region, he was captured. He was held in prisoner of war camps in Zvenigorodka, Bila Tserkva, Kholm, Zamosc (Poland), from April 6 to November 1942 - in Hammelburg (Oflag XIII-D). Voluntarily agreed to participate in the work of the Military History Cabinet of Colonel Zakharov, writing the history of the 8th Rifle Corps and summarizing everything written about the military operations of the Southwestern Front in June-August 1941. On November 18, 1942, he agreed to work in the military -construction organization TODT 1 and sent to Schlachtensee near Berlin. In December, he was appointed head of the educational unit of the Higher Russian-German School of Specialists near Borisov, which trained qualified workers in the Wehrmacht’s logistics services. In the summer of 1943, he accepted the position of deputy head of the Volga Department of TODT. On July 15, 1943, in the village of Novo-Borisov, I met with State Security Major I.G. Pastukhov, who led the partisan resistance in the Minsk-Borisov region. After the conversation Pastu- From right to left: operational adjutant to Lieutenant General A.A. Vlasova, head of the command department of the headquarters of the KONR Armed Forces, colonel of the KONR Armed Forces V.V. Pozdnyakov, Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the KONR, Major General of the Armed Forces of the KONR F.I. Trukhni, head of the artillery department of the headquarters of the Armed Forces of the KONR, Major General of the Armed Forces of the KONR M.V. Bogdanov, Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the KONR, Lieutenant General of the Armed Forces of the KONR A.A. Vlasov. Dabspdorf, December 1944. howv suggested B. cooperation: he had to establish contact with Vlasov, join the ROA, take command, eliminating or discrediting Lieutenant General L.A. Vlasova. B. signed a cooperation agreement and received the pseudonym “Nail” 2. He maintained contact with the security authorities through Pastukhov and former prisoner of war Major I. Evstafiev until June 1944. Vlasov was unable to use the poison received from Evstafiev: \\ On November 20, 1943, after the disbandment of the Volga department, he was enlisted in the officer reserve of the Dabepdorf ROA school, in December included in the inspectorate of I.A. Blagoveshchensky. He carried out inspection trips to prisoner-of-war camps, checking the results of the work of Vlasov propagandists. On November 14, 1944, he was promoted to the rank of major general of the KONR Armed Forces and appointed to the post of head of the artillery department of the headquarters of the KONR Armed Forces. Awarded two medals and a cross “For Military Merit”. Was part of the Southern Group of the KONR Armed Forces, Major General of the KONR Armed Forces F.I. Trukhina. May 8, 1915 near Ceske Budeevnce

asked his friend N. Luneva to inform the Soviet command about herself. On May 13, he was interrogated at the SMERSH Criminal Investigation Department of the 2nd Ukrainian Front. On May 18, the head of the SMERSH GUKR, Lieutenant General B.C. Abakumov approved the decree for his arrest 1 .

At a meeting of the USSR All-Russian Military Commission B. Most of all, he was blamed for the fact that he failed to eliminate Vlasov and take the post of commander, although even numerous professionals from the state security agencies could not destroy Vlasov. Executed on April 19, 1950 by the verdict of the USSR Military Command. 1 See note 4 to Art. “Ananyin*.” The Volga management was founded in November
1942 as one of the organization's road construction divisions
TODT. 2 There is a version that the “meeting with Pastukhov” was a police check on the SD. But
based on the fact that from the Soviet indictment in the case B. this
episode dropped out, we can assume that contact with B. actually identified the organs
state security. L, E. I decided to write that Pastukhov actually bore the surname
Lopatin and had the knowledge of a lieutenant general. ■" Or didn't want to: B. knew Vlasov since the 1920s, they treated each other well. Indications B. In the post-war investigation they demonstrate that he saw Vlasov as a sincere opponent of the Soviet regime and system. 1 But other data - December 1, 1944. 1 “Since the end of 1945, interrogation tactics have changed dramatically. Now Bogdanov was accused of establishing a connection with Vlasov and joining the ROA for selfish reasons. Communication with the partisans was interpreted as the fulfillment of a task from the SD... Most likely, SMERSH turned Bogdanov’s case into a weapon in the fight against the state security party committee Merkulov. That is why the unsuccessful agent of the NKGB task force of the USSR Mikhail Bogdanov was considered at first as a candidate for the gallows along with Vlasov, and then then as an agent of German intelligence. This reflected the brutal war of destruction waged by the head of the SMERSH GUKR Viktor Abakumov against the People's Commissar of State Security Vsevolod Merkulov*. BORODIN Sysoy Kapitonovich General Staff Major GeneralRussian armyMajor General of the Armed Forces KONR Born on July 18, 1883 in the village of Verkhne-Kurmoyarskaya of the 2nd Don District of the Region of the All-Great Don Army. From Kazakh children. He graduated from the Military Men's Classical Gymnasium in Novocherkassk. IN He entered service on November 22, 1900. He graduated from the Novocherkassk Cossack Junker School in the 1st category, and was promoted to harness cadet. On August 22, 1904, he was released into the 6th Don Cossack Regiment with the rank of cornet. In 1912 he graduated from the Imperial Nikolaevskaya military academy , served in the 1st Don Cossack Division, with which he entered the First World War. On August 28, 1916, he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel. Since December 10 - headquarters officer for assignments of the 14th Army Corps. In the spring of 1917, he took the position of chief of staff of the Turkestan Rifle Division. In December, after the collapse of the army, he returned to his native village. In March 1918, he was one of the organizers of the anti-Bolshevik uprising of the villages of Verkhne-Kurmoyarskaya, Nizhne-Kurmoyarskaya, Nagavskaya, Esaulovskaya and Potemkinskaya and, at the head of the formed village regiment, took part in hostilities. On May 23, he was promoted to the rank of colonel and took the position of chief of staff of the combined detachment of the village squads of Major General K.K. Mamantova, delegate of the Great Circle for the Rescue of the Don from the village of Verkhne-Kurmoyarskaya, chairman of the military commission of the Circle. Since June, he took part in battles with the Bolsheviks in the Tsaritsyn direction, then - acting as chief of staff of the 8th Don Corps. In February 1919, he was promoted to the rank of major general and appointed to the position of chief of staff of the Don Army. After the evacuation from Novorossiysk in March 1920, the headquarters of the 3rd Don Division of Lieutenant General A.K. took over the Crimea. Guselshchikov, with whom he took part in the battles to defeat the strike group D.P. Rednecks of the 13th Army of the Southern Front in Northern Tavria in the area of ​​Greater Tokmak and other battles of the Russian Army in the summer-autumn-new 1920. On November 16 in Kerch, he organized the loading of the division onto transports for evacuation. Upon arrival in Constantinople on November 23, he proceeded with the division to the Chilingir camp in the Chataldzhinsky district, 85 km from Constantinople. Along with the ranks of the division, he steadfastly endured all the hardships and hardships. In December the division was disbanded. In February 1921, he was appointed chief of staff of the 2nd Don Cossack Division, Lieutenant General A.K. Guselshchikov of the Don Corps and moved to Sand-Jac-Tspe, where the division headquarters was located. At the beginning of April he arrived on the island. Lemnos, where the entire Don Corps assembled there was located. In September 1921 he moved to Bulgaria. In Sofia in 1921-1923. was the acting commander of the 9th Don St. George Gundorov Regiment, and since 1923 he lived in France. He worked as a miner in iron ore deposits and as a taxi driver. Some time after the occupation of France, he moved to Germany, becoming one of the employees of cavalry general P.II. Krasnova. In December 1944, he was appointed cavalry general P.N. Krasnov as head of the Cossack officer school of Cossack Stan, Major General T. I. Domanova. In January 1945 he arrived in Tolmetsso to take office. In reality the school is like 95

was not organized by Domanov, due to the actual existence of the Cossack officer division of Colonel E.A. Mikhailov, who performed the functions of the planned school. On charges of conspiracy to resubordinate the Cossack Stan to the headquarters of the Armed Forces of the Kopr, Lieutenant General A.A. Vlasova, on March 3, he was dismissed from his post by the Campaign Ataman, Major General T.I. Domanov and together with Colonel Vertepov 1, Colonel E.V. Kravchenko 2 and military foreman M.M. Rotovym 3 March 4 was expelled from the location of the Stan. At the end of March, by order of the Directorate of Cossack Troops, KONR was sent to Villas (Salzburg region) to form the Don Cossack Regiment as part of the newly formed corps of the KONR Armed Forces under the command of Major General KONR Armed Forces A.V. Turkula. Since April - commander of the Don Cossack regiment as part of the Turkul military group. After the occupation of Villach by units of the 3rd American Army, he was interned and transported to the Bischofshofen camp (about 40 km south of Salzburg) as a prisoner of war. On May 20, he submitted a memorandum to the High Command of the American and British troops in Germany, explaining the political position of the ranks of the Armed Forces of the KONR in accordance with the Prague Manifesto of November 14, 1944, explaining the circumstances of military cooperation with Germany, and also requesting the possibility of communication with command of the Armed Forces KONR. On June 30, he was transferred to the Gapaker (Landau) camp, where the bulk of the ranks of the Southern Group of the KONR Armed Forces were located under the command of Major General of the KONR Armed Forces M.A. Meandrova. On August 7, together with Major Generals of the Armed Forces KONR V.I. Angileev, V.G. Arpezo, V.F. Belogortsev, M.A. Meandrov, A.N. Sevastyanov was sent to the Regensburg camp, on October 29 to Plattlipg, and on November 4 to Landshut. He escaped forced repatriation on February 14, 1946, and lived for some time after liberation in the American occupation zone of Germany. In 1948 he was elected a member of the Military Council of the REDD. Since the early 50s. lived in Gagny near Paris. In 1953 he was nominated as one of the candidates for the post Don Ataman abroad, but withdrew his candidacy in favor of Lieutenant General P.K. Pisareva.

Died February 20, 1961. Buried in the local cemetery. 1 Until March 3, 1945 - commander of the 2nd Cossack foot brigade. 1 Until March 3, 1945 - commander of the 1st Cossack cavalry regiment. ■" Until March 3, 1945 - Ataman of the Don refugee villages district. BUDIKHO Alexander Efimovich Major General of the Red ArmyMajor General of the ROA" Commander of the 171st Infantry Lnnm-;i (and Major General A.E. Budykho Born on August 12, 1893 in Velizh, Vitebsk province. Belarusian. From the workers. In 1915, he graduated from the Smolensk City School as an external student. By civil profession - carpenter and rope master. In 1914, he volunteered for the Russian-German front. In 1916, he graduated from the 5th Kyiv School of Ensigns and the 2nd Northern Officers' School of Grenadiers. under the Special Army. For bravery in battles, he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant. In 1917, he was lieutenant, company commander of the 519th Kizlyar Infantry Regiment. Member of the Communist Party since 1919. He took part in the battles. Eastern Front against units of the Siberian Army of Admiral A.V. Kolchak in 1918-1919, on the Western Front against the Poles, on the Southern Front against units of the Russian Army of Lieutenant General P.N. Wrangel. In September 1919 he was wounded. By order of the Revolutionary Military Council of the USSR X? 105 in 1924 was awarded the Order of the Red Banner No. 10277. He joined the Red Army on April 25, 1918. He joined the Red Army voluntarily and on April 25, 1918 he was appointed to the position of instructor for the formation of the 1st rifle regiment them. Executive Committee of the Western Front. Since May he has been a lieutenant at the regiment headquarters. In July, he was transferred to the post of chief of staff of the 3rd detachment of the Shikhrap group of the 3rd brigade of the 26th rifle division. In October he took up the post of chief of staff of the brigade. Since November - battalion commander in the 233rd Kazan Rifle Regiment. In February 1919 he was appointed regiment commander. Since June 1920 - battalion commander of the 104th Infantry Regiment of the 12th Infantry Division. In February 1921, he was transferred to the Cheka troops: he took the position of assistant commander of the 192nd separate border battalion of the Ukrainian Cheka. Since August - commander of the 27th separate Velizh company of the private security company. Since June 1922 - commander of the 30th separate Velizh platoon of the ChON. In November he was appointed commander of the 776th separate Polotsk company of CHON. By order “Nib 3 96 97

in the battalion, he took the position of assistant commander of the 770th separate battalion of the ChON in February 1923. Since April, in pursuance of order No. 60 at the headquarters, he was an assistant to the chief of the operational unit of the headquarters of the ChON of the Vitebsk province. Since July, in accordance with order No. 149 of the CHON headquarters of the province, he has been the commander of the 770th separate battalion of the CHON. In December, he was returned to service in the Red Army and sent by order No. 348 of the headquarters of the 5th Infantry Division to the position of assistant commander of the 13th Infantry Regiment for a combat unit. Since May 1924 - acting. d. commander of the 14th Infantry Regiment, according to order No. 72 of the division headquarters. In October, by order No. 214, he was appointed assistant commander of the 89th Infantry Regiment for the combat unit of the 27th Infantry Division. From January 1926 - assistant to the head of the department for command personnel in the Western Military District Directorate, in accordance with order No. 7 of the district headquarters. In November, he headed the mobilization department of the BVO headquarters, in pursuance of order No. 275 at the district headquarters. From October 1928 - commander of the 85th Ak-Mola Infantry Regiment, appointed to this position by order No. 621. In June 1929, he was additionally appointed commissar of the regiment and remained in his previous position. Since December 1931 - military director of the Moscow Grain Institute. In 1932 he graduated from the Armored Courses of the Red Army. In January 1933, he was appointed to a similar position at the Moscow Agricultural Institute. K.A. Timiryazev. In June 1935, he was sent to serve as an assistant to the head of the military training department in the Directorate of Military Educational Institutions of the Red Army by order of the NKO of the USSR No. 1532-35. On December 2, 1935, by order of the USSR NKO No. 2500, he was awarded the military rank of colonel. From April 1, 1936 - military instructor at the Moscow Textile Institute, according to the order of the USSR NKO No. 651. By order of the USSR NKO No. 02053, he was sent in October 1938 to the position of assistant commander of the 38th Infantry Division. From August 19, 1939 - commander of the 171st Infantry Division, according to the order of the USSR NKO No. 00568. By the resolution of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR on June 5, 1940 and the order of the USSR NKO No. 0651, he was awarded the military rank of major general. In 1941, he graduated from advanced training courses for senior command staff at the Military Academy of the Red Army named after. M.V. Frunze. After the defeat of the division in September 1941, he was captured. On April 22, 1942, he was expelled from the Red Army as dead in accordance with the order of the NKO of the USSR No. 093.

Kept in Oflag XIII-D in Hammelburg, he was engaged in anti-Soviet and anti-Stalin agitation among prisoners of war. Member of RTNP. In the spring of 1942, together with prisoners, the commander of the 102nd Rifle Division, brigade commander I.G. Bessonov, the chief of artillery of the 20th mechanized corps, Colonel N.N. Lyubimov, deputy chief of staff of the 6th. Army Colonel M.A. Meandrov and the commander of the 301st Infantry Regiment, Lieutenant Colonel V.V. Brodnikov began to form the Political Center for the Fight against Bolshevism (PCB), the purpose of which was to organize a massive landing for the deployment of anti-Stalinist insurgent activities in the areas where forced labor camps of the NKVD of the USSR were located on the Northern Dvina and in the middle reaches of the Ob River In July, together with Brigadier I.G. Bessonov and Colonel A.G. Petrov, he left Hammelburg to create the PCB. From the end of the summer of 1942, he became the head of the internal intelligence department of the PCB, whose task was to identify pro-Soviet persons. 2 of the representatives of the command staff of the Red Army selected for the parachute units of the PCB. In May 1943, after the liquidation of the PCB SD and the arrest of Bessonov, Lyubimov and Brodnikov, the general expressed a desire to move to the ROA - at the disposal of the General of the Eastern Wehrmacht Forces. - Lieutenant X. Helmikh. From June - at the headquarters of the Eastern Troops of the Wehrmacht, on September 7, he was appointed by order of Helmikh with the rank of Major General of the ROA to the position of staff officer for training and training of the Eastern Troops at the 710th Eastern Regiment of Wehrmacht Colonel B. .von Heschschig in the zone of the 16th Army of the Wehrmacht of Army Group North. On September 16, he arrived at his duty station in the village of Chudnaya Gora. On October 13, together with an orderly, private ROA A. Khizhnsky, he left the unit’s location and on October 19 surrendered to representatives of the 4th Leningrad Partisan Brigade 3. On November 7, he was flown to Moscow and taken into custody. On November 11, he was arrested on charges of “treason” and “treason.” Received an indictment on April 15, 1950. On April 19, he was executed by verdict of the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the USSR 1. 1 Major General A.E. Budykho did not serve in the KONR Armed Forces, but had a gene chip
ral major of the ROA, which gave us reason to place his biography in this
reference book. 2 In fact, from October 1942 to May 1943, he sent military
10-12 people out of 200 members of the PCB were captured as “unreliable”. ■! Information where A.E. Budykho was from S3 to October 19, 1943, not discovered. "In 1982, the Main Military Prosecutor's Office considered the charge proven and refused to rehabilitate him; until he was convicted of serious actions directed against the existing regime, the fact of his anti-Soviet sentiments was fully proven. His transition to the partisans can be considered as a result disappointments in German eastern policy 99.

The other day, I was watching about Zhukov on TV. And a phrase from Viktor Suvorov about a certain brigade commander Bogdanov came to mind. Who, according to him, commanded Zhukov’s headquarters during Khalkhin Gol. And in 2 books about criticism of Zhukov, he wrote literally a few lines about this very Bogdanov. Everything seems to be correct. Even if a very brilliant chief of staff is only a small man in the shadow of the ambiguous figure of Zhukov. But one phrase stuck in my mind and I want to start with it:

In 1969, Zhukov's memoirs were published. For some reason, Zhukov did not mention the name of the chief of staff of the 1st Army Group. And then other marshals began to remind Zhukov: don’t forget who your chief of staff was! Your operation on Khalkhin Gol was planned by Bogdanov himself! Why did you forget about him?"



Please note: not Rokossovsky himself, not Bagramyan himself, or Vatutin himself. And Bogdanov himself! Those. thirty years later, a simple brigade commander (the knowledge is somewhere between a colonel and a major general, and although this is more than a corporal, but for a marshal it’s .. tfu.) a well-known person, with incredible professional authority. History Patriotic War I thought I knew, but about brigade commander M.A. I haven’t heard Bogdanov. There were many generals with that last name. So we have to look.

And then it turns out that this is not a general, but a treasure trove of mismatches. All that there is about him is 8 paragraphs on Wikipedia and all other Internet resources are simply copied.

So, the co-author of the largest successful pre-war operation, having started it as a brigade commander, ended it... as a brigade commander and did not receive ANY reward. Let me remind you that Zhukov received a hero star. And according to all the printed publications, both admirers and detractors - deservedly so.

Well, okay, let’s say he didn’t get along with Zhukov and they sent him into “disgrace.” But nothing at all?! Well it couldn't be! From time immemorial, being sent into honorable exile has been accompanied by some kind of pendant. And then NOTHING.

But facts are stubborn things. According to what I found, our hero ends up in Turkestan and there prepares the wild local population for a future war.

Then 2 years pass, the war begins and in December 41 our brigade commander emerges in the knowledge of... the brigade commander. Paragraph.

A year before the war, recertification of the Soviet generals began. Knowledge of brigade commander, division commander, etc. changed to general's. Those who did not receive knowledge were either those who were repressed and they were reinstated in command without certification, with a hint, so to speak: “remember that they didn’t pull you out of the derma, but only allowed you to raise your head,” or those who were very much at fault. But when the war started. After wild losses in the personnel command at the beginning of the war. When people are taken from camp shacks to command, when captains of regiments command regiments in Leningrad, such a staff officer... Correctly remains a brigade commander in the future. And he commands an ordinary division.

I won’t describe it in combat, let it be a banal copy of Wikipedia, but one thing is interesting. He receives the knowledge of major general in December 42. Let me remind you that at the beginning of 43 the spacecraft received shoulder straps and brigade commanders, as knowledge will not remain in principle. And give him a colonel... It turned out that while fighting in Spain in 1936, he was already a colonel, and the position of the division commander was that of a general.

Then the man fights. Successfully. And this man ends the war with the rank of guess what? Right. In rank
Major General At the same time, his chest is full of medals. Gentlemen, this cannot be! For his Order of Suvorov II degree alone, he should have received a promotion! My grandfather started the war when he was younger and ended up as a lieutenant colonel. And here is a career general, a legend! started and ended the war with the same rank!



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