Explanatory dictionary of the meaning of proverbs and sayings. Card index in the Russian language on the topic: Explanatory dictionary of proverbs and sayings of the Russian language

The dictionary contains about 500 of the most common proverbs and sayings in the Russian language. The dictionary provides their interpretation, examples of use in Russian modern and classical literature. Colorful drawings help to understand the meaning and meaning of a proverb or saying.
The dictionary will be interesting and useful for children of all ages, their parents, as well as those interested in the Russian language and literature. Foreigners learning the Russian language will quickly master the cultural and historical features of Russian speech with the help of a dictionary.

BUT STILL SHE CAN SPIN.
Confidence in the existence of a particular phenomenon is expressed.
Attributed to the great 17th century Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei, who uttered it after his alleged renunciation of “heretical” teachings at the Inquisition.

Copernicus on the rotation of the Earth. Before Copernicus, who lived in the 16th century, it was believed that at the center of the universe there was a stationary Earth, around which the Sun, planets and stars moved. That's what the Bible said. Copernicus, observing the movement of the planets, proved that, on the contrary, the Sun is motionless, and the Earth and planets move around it. The Church recognized his teaching as heretical.

Remember old Galileo. Think about why he was not afraid to say before the papal court of the Inquisition famous words: “But still she spins.” - think about it and you will see what a powerful and irreplaceable talisman they make up for thinking man favorite activities of his thoughts.

Free download e-book in a convenient format, watch and read:
Download the book Big Explanatory Dictionary of Proverbs and Sayings of the Russian Language for Children, Rose T.V., 2011 - fileskachat.com, fast and free download.

  • Toponymic Dictionary of Central Russia, Smolitskaya G.P., 2002
  • Dictionary of difficult cases of using consonant words in the Russian language, Surova N.V., Tyumentsev-Khvylya M.V., Khvylya-Tyumentseva T.M., 1999

The following textbooks and books:

Dictionary proverbs and sayings

Russian language

1. And things are still there

Things don't move forward if they can't organize them.

2. Accuracy (precision) - politeness of kings

Punctual execution of agreements - showing respect for yourself and others

3. Appetite comes with eating

Interest in a business increases gradually, even if it was started reluctantly

4.A woman with a cart is easier for a mare

Freeing yourself from unnecessary worries makes things easier

5. Poverty is not a vice

There is nothing to be ashamed of lack of wealth

6. You can’t take a fish out of labor without labor

Effort must be made to achieve the goal

7. You can’t fill a bottomless barrel with water.

Useless work done out of stupidity or punishment

8. God will give the day, He will also give food

Everything will work out, don't worry about tomorrow today

9. There is no truth in the feet

Invitation to sit as an expression of hospitality

10. There are devils in still waters

About a man, quiet in appearance, but capable of rebellion

11. They don’t go to someone else’s monastery with their own rules.

When visiting, they obey the rules and customs established there.

12. Picked up the tug, don’t say it’s not strong

Get down to business, do it and don’t complain

13. The eye sees, but the tooth numbs

No way to get what you want

14. A bird is visible in flight

A person is judged not by words, but by deeds

15. Every sandpiper praises its swamp

Everyone praises what is near and dear to them

16.Where you were born, that’s where you came in handy

It is best to live and work in your native places

17. The goose is not a friend to the pig

About a person who is not equal to anyone

18. Time for business, time for fun

Most of your time should be devoted to work

19. The road spoon for dinner

What is most valuable is what is needed at the moment

20. If the mountain does not come to Mohammed, then Mohammed goes to the mountain

A person must humble his pride and make concessions if circumstances require it

21. Life is not a field to cross

About the complexities and difficulties of human life

22. If you chase two hares, you won’t catch either

If you do several things at the same time, none of them will produce results.

23. Make a fool pray to God, and he’ll break his forehead

About a stupid person who only harms the cause with his zeal

24.And the wolves are fed, and the sheep are safe

A situation that suits all warring parties

25. If I knew where to fall, I would spread straws

Regret for not foreseeing the consequences of an event

26. You can’t spoil porridge with butter.

Useful things never hurt, even in large quantities.

27. A mosquito won’t erode your nose

Made without flaws, you can’t complain

28. Strike while the iron is hot

We need to continue the business while there are favorable conditions

29. Don’t hit someone who’s down

A guilty and repentant person is forgiven

30. If you love to ride, you also love to carry sleds.

To enjoy life, you need to constantly work

31. The spool is small, but dear (Fedora is great, but a fool)

The value of an object is determined not by its size, but by its essence

32. You will know a lot, you will soon grow old

Refusal to explain or tell something to an overly curious person

33. The mouse is not afraid of a mop

What you are familiar with is not scary

34. In the absence of fish and cancer, fish

If you don't have what you want, be content with what you have.

35.Found a scythe on a stone

About the irreconcilable clash of characters and views

36. If you don’t know the ford, don’t stick your nose into the water

You should not take on a task without knowing its features

37. They wait three years for the promised one

Don't believe empty promises

38. One with a bipod, seven with a spoon

The labor of one worker feeds many

39. The first pancake is lumpy

Often the first result is unsuccessful

40. The truth stings the eyes

It is always unpleasant for a person to hear critical, although fair, remarks addressed to him

41. A fisherman sees a fisherman from afar

People with similar interests quickly find common ground

42. Seven do not wait for one

Several people do not have to wait for one latecomer

43. It’s good where we are not

What is unfamiliar from the outside seems better and more attractive

The less haste in a matter, the faster it moves

45. Chickens are counted in the fall

The results of the work can only be judged upon its completion.

As things progress, difficulties arise that are not easy to overcome

47.What is written with a pen cannot be cut out with an ax

Once what is written has become known, it cannot be changed or corrected.

48. This was written on the water with a pitchfork

Doubt that what you want will come true

49. The apple doesn't fall far from the tree

Children often inherit the traits of their parents, especially their shortcomings.

50. Eggs don’t teach a chicken

It is said to young, arrogant people who teach the elderly and experienced

Did I help you understand the meaning and significance of popular proverbs and sayings?


PROVERB, -y, w. A short folk saying with edifying content, a folk aphorism. Russian proverbs and sayings. P. says something out of the blue (last). * Enter the proverb - 1) to become well-known due to one’s character. The stubbornness of a donkey is proverbial; 2) about someone's. words, sayings: come into general use. Many lines of I. A. Krylov’s fables became proverbs. || adj. proverbial, -aya, -oe. Proverb expression.


View value PROVERB in other dictionaries

Proverb J.- 1. An apt figurative saying, usually rhythmic in form, generalizing, typifying various phenomena of life and having an edifying meaning.
Explanatory Dictionary by Efremova

Proverb- proverbs, w. A short figurative complete saying, usually rhythmic in form, with an edifying meaning. Russian proverbs are the best and most expressive of all proverbs........
Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

Proverb- -s; and. An apt, figurative saying that summarizes various phenomena of life and usually has an edifying meaning. Russian proverbs and sayings. Give a proverb for edification:........
Kuznetsov's Explanatory Dictionary

Proverb- a genre of folklore, an aphoristically concise, figurative, grammatically and logically complete saying with an instructive meaning in a rhythmically organized form (“What goes around comes around”).
Big encyclopedic dictionary

Proverb- - a genre of folklore, an aphoristically condensed, figurative, grammatically and logically complete saying with an instructive meaning in a rhythmically organized form.
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